Guide plate taking device with movable mold ejector block buckle and taking method

By designing a deflector pickup device with movable module top block snap, the main suction cup and auxiliary tripping suction cup combined with the impact force of the cylinder drive, the problem of difficulty in picking up the deflector injection molded parts is solved, and the reliability and production efficiency of the pickup are improved.

CN119635989APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18JIANGYIN MINGHONG ROOF SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411965922.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The special boss structure of the injection molded parts of the deflector plate makes it difficult to pick up parts, and the success rate of conventional suction cups is low, requiring manual cooperation, which reduces production efficiency.

Method used

A deflector pickup device with movable module top block buckle is designed, and the main suction cup and the auxiliary tripping suction cup are used. The auxiliary tripping suction cup is combined with the auxiliary tripping cylinder, and the impact force is applied through the cylinder drive suction cup to disconnect the snap connection structure to realize automatic pickup.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability and production efficiency of pickup operations, overcomes the disadvantages of manual coordination of conventional pickups, and realizes automated pickups.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a guide plate taking device with a movable mold ejector block buckle and a taking method.The guide plate taking device comprises an injection mold of an automobile guide plate, a movable mold arranged on the injection mold, movable mold ejector blocks arranged on the movable mold, and a plurality of movable mold ejector pins; the movable mold ejector block abuts against the edge portion of the back face of the flow guide plate injection molding part, a buckle connecting structure is arranged between the movable mold ejector block and the side face of a boss on the back face of the flow guide plate injection molding part, and the movable mold ejector pins adjacently arranged beside the movable mold ejector block abut against the non-edge portion of the back face of the flow guide plate injection molding part and are spaced from the movable mold ejector block. The guide plate taking device comprises a taking manipulator, a main suction cup and an auxiliary tripping suction cup, the main suction cup and the auxiliary tripping suction cup are arranged at the front end of a mechanical arm of the taking manipulator, an auxiliary tripping air cylinder is connected between the front end of the mechanical arm and the auxiliary tripping suction cup, and the auxiliary tripping suction cup is fixed to the front end of a piston rod of the auxiliary tripping air cylinder. According to the invention, the reliability and efficiency of taking operation are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of injection molds, and in particular to a guide plate taking device and a taking method with a movable mold top block buckle. Background Art

[0002] like Figure 1-3 The invention discloses a deflector plate injection molded part 4 used in a special off-road vehicle and a movable mold 1 of an injection mold used for the deflector plate injection molded part 4. The deflector plate injection molded part is provided with a special boss structure on the back of the edge parts at both ends. Due to the particularity of the boss structure, it is difficult to remove the deflector plate injection molded part after it is completely injection molded. A conventional suction cup was configured to remove the deflector plate injection molded part by a manipulator. However, due to the presence of a snap connection structure between the boss of the special shape of the deflector plate injection molded part and the side of the movable mold top block, the bonding force is relatively large and the success rate of removing the deflector plate is low. Manual cooperation is often required to successfully complete the removal, which greatly reduces the production efficiency of the removal operation.

[0003] In view of the above problems, it is necessary to solve the above problems by improving the existing pickup technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a guide plate taking device and a taking method with a movable mold top block buckle, aiming to improve the reliability and production efficiency of the taking operation. The specific technical solution is as follows: A deflector plate picking device with a movable mold top block buckle comprises an injection mold for an automobile deflector, a movable mold arranged on the injection mold, movable mold top blocks respectively arranged on the movable mold, and a number of movable mold ejectors, wherein the movable mold top block presses against the edge portion of the back side of the deflector injection molded part and a buckle connection structure is arranged between the side surface of the boss on the back side of the deflector injection molded part, and the movable mold ejector pins arranged adjacent to the movable mold top block press against the non-edge portion of the back side of the deflector injection molded part and a spacing is arranged between the movable mold top block; the deflector plate picking device comprises a picking manipulator, a main suction cup and an auxiliary release suction cup respectively arranged at the front end of the manipulator arm of the picking manipulator, and an auxiliary release cylinder is connected between the front end of the manipulator arm and the auxiliary release suction cup, and the auxiliary release suction cup is fixed to the front end of the piston rod of the auxiliary release cylinder.

[0005] Among them, the snap connection structure between the movable mold top block and the side surface of the boss on the back of the guide plate injection molded part is located on one side of the movable mold top block close to the edge of the guide plate injection molded part, and the auxiliary release suction cup is adsorbed on the front side of the guide plate injection molded part and is located on the other side of the movable mold top block.

[0006] During operation, the main suction cup and the auxiliary release suction cup are respectively adsorbed on the front side of the guide plate injection molded part, and the main suction cup is adsorbed on the middle part of the front side of the guide plate injection molded part, and the auxiliary release suction cup is adsorbed on the front side of the guide plate injection molded part at a position offset toward the main suction cup by a distance relative to the front part of the boss part on the back side of the guide plate injection molded part.

[0007] In the present invention, an area on the guide plate injection molded part located between the movable mold top block and the movable mold ejector pin adjacent to the movable mold top block is an arc-shaped convex surface that is arc-shaped and protrudes toward the front direction of the guide plate injection molded part, and the auxiliary release suction cup is adsorbed on the arc-shaped convex surface position on the front side of the guide plate injection molded part.

[0008] In the present invention, bosses are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the back side of the guide plate injection molded part, and the movable mold top blocks are in a pair and are respectively pressed against the left and right ends of the back side of the guide plate injection molded part, and snap-on connection structures are respectively arranged between the side surfaces of the bosses at the left and right ends of the back side of the guide plate injection molded part.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the main suction cup and the number of the auxiliary tripping suction cup are two each, and the two auxiliary tripping suction cups are disposed on both sides of the two main suction cups.

[0010] In the present invention, the snap connection structure between the movable mold top block and the boss side of the back of the guide plate injection molded part includes an inclined angle snap formed by the boss side and the movable mold top block side, and a V-shaped snap formed between the boss side and the movable mold top block side.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary tripping cylinder is an impact cylinder.

[0012] In the present invention, the main suction cup and the auxiliary release suction cup are both flexible rubber suction cups, and a number of rubber cylindrical heads are dispersedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the flexible rubber suction cup serving as the auxiliary release suction cup, and the rubber cylindrical heads are indented into the mouth of the flexible rubber suction cup.

[0013] In the present invention, the main suction cup and the auxiliary release suction cup are respectively connected to a vacuum pumping device.

[0014] Preferably, the object picking robot is a multi-axis joint object picking robot.

[0015] Preferably, a tension pressure sensor is provided at the connection between the pick-up manipulator and the main suction cup, and a tension pressure sensor is provided at the connection between the auxiliary release suction cup and the piston rod of the auxiliary release cylinder. When the pick-up force measured by the tension pressure sensor exceeds a set value, the pick-up manipulator will issue an alarm to notify the on-site operator to perform emergency processing.

[0016] A method for removing components of a guide plate removing device with a movable mold top block buckle, comprising the following steps: (1) Preparation: Install the injection mold of the automobile deflector on the injection molding machine, and set up a pick-up robot with a main suction cup and an auxiliary release suction cup next to the injection molding machine, wherein the auxiliary release suction cup is set at the front end of the piston rod of the auxiliary release cylinder of the pick-up robot; (2) Injection molding and mold opening: The injection mold is used for injection molding, and the mold is opened after injection molding, so that the movable mold and the fixed mold are separated, and the guide plate injection molded part stays on the movable mold; (3) Ejection of injection molded parts: The ejector block and ejector pin on the movable mold of the injection mold are driven to eject together, so that the guide plate injection molded part is separated from the cavity surface of the movable mold. After the guide plate injection molded part is separated from the cavity surface of the movable mold, it stays on the ejector block and ejector pin of the movable mold; (4) Preparation for picking up: start the picking up robot provided next to the injection mold, and use the main suction cup and the auxiliary release suction cup at the front end of the picking up robot to suck up the front side of the injection molded part of the guide plate; wherein the auxiliary release suction cup sucks up the curved convex surface of the front side of the injection molded part of the guide plate; (5) Disengagement: The auxiliary release cylinder is driven to move, so that the piston rod of the auxiliary release cylinder moves forward a certain distance. Under the action of the auxiliary release cylinder, the guide plate injection molded part is deformed by force, so that the snap connection structure between the movable mold top block and the side surface of the boss on the back of the guide plate injection molded part is disengaged; (6) Removing parts: The removing robot moves back and removes the guide plate injection molded part from the injection mold; after removing the part, the auxiliary release cylinder is reset.

[0017] Preferably, the auxiliary release cylinder is an impact cylinder. During the release in step (5), the auxiliary release cylinder impacts and presses the arc-shaped convex surface on the front side of the guide plate injection molded part through the rubber cylindrical head located in the auxiliary release suction cup, thereby disengaging the snap connection structure between the movable mold top block and the side surface of the boss on the back side of the guide plate injection molded part.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: First, a guide plate picking device and a picking method with a movable mold top block buckle of the present invention are provided with an auxiliary release cylinder and an auxiliary release suction cup. After the guide plate injection molded part is ejected, the pressing action of the auxiliary release suction cup can cause lateral deformation of the guide plate injection molded part. The lateral deformation can generate a large disengagement force, so that the buckle connection structure between the boss side of the guide plate injection molded part and the side of the movable mold top block can be smoothly separated, thereby overcoming the disadvantages of low success rate of conventional suction cup picking and the need for manual cooperation to complete the picking, thereby improving the reliability of the picking operation and the production efficiency of the picking operation.

[0019] Secondly, in the guide plate picking device and picking method with a movable mold top block buckle of the present invention, the auxiliary release cylinder adopts an impact cylinder, which cooperates with the rubber cylindrical head set in the auxiliary release suction cup, further improving the reliability of the picking operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a guide plate taking device with a movable mold top block buckle of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of Figure 3 yes Figure 2 CC view in; Figure 4 The present invention is a flow chart of a method for taking out a component of a guide plate taking out device with a movable mold top block buckle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. movable mold, 2. movable mold ejector block, 3. movable mold ejector pin, 4. guide plate injection molded part, 5. boss, 6. snap-fit ​​connection structure, 7. piece-picking robot, 8. main suction cup, 9. auxiliary release suction cup, 10. auxiliary release cylinder, 11. piston rod, 12. arc convex surface, 13. inclined angle buckle, 14. V-shaped buckle, 15. rubber cylindrical head, 16. pull pressure sensor.

[0022] In the figure: A is the front side of the injection-molded guide plate, and B is the back side of the injection-molded guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiment 1:

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4The present invention shows an embodiment of a deflector plate removing device and a removing method with a movable mold top block buckle, comprising an injection mold for an automobile deflector plate, a movable mold 1 arranged on the injection mold, movable mold top blocks 2 respectively arranged on the movable mold 1, and a plurality of movable mold ejector pins 3, wherein the movable mold top block 2 is pressed against the edge portion of the back side of the deflector plate injection molded part 4 and a buckle connection structure 6 is arranged between the side of the boss 5 on the back side of the deflector plate injection molded part 4, and the movable mold ejector pins 3 are arranged adjacent to the movable mold top blocks 2 and the movable mold top blocks 2 are ... the buckle connection structure 6 is arranged between the side of the boss 5 on the back side of the deflector plate injection molded part 4 and the movable mold top blocks 2 are pressed against the edge portion of the back side of the deflector plate injection molded part 4 and the buckle connection structure 6 is arranged between the side of the boss 5 on the back side of the movable mold top blocks 3 and the movable mold top blocks 3 are arranged adjacent to the movable mold top blocks 3 and the movable mold top blocks 2 are pressed against the edge portion of the back side of the deflector plate injection molded part 4 and the movable mold top blocks 2 are pressed against the edge portion of the back side of the deflector plate injection molded part 4 and the movable mold top blocks 2 are pressed against the edge portion of the back side of the deflector plate injection molded part 4 and the movable mold top blocks 2 are pressed against the edge portion of the back side of the deflector plate injection molded part The movable mold ejector pin 3 next to the movable mold ejector block 2 is pressed against the non-edge portion of the back side of the guide plate injection molded part 4 and a distance is set between the movable mold ejector block 2; the guide plate picking device includes a picking robot 7, a main suction cup 8 and an auxiliary release suction cup 9 respectively arranged at the front end of the robot arm of the picking robot 7, and an auxiliary release cylinder 10 is connected between the front end of the robot arm and the auxiliary release suction cup 9, and the auxiliary release suction cup 9 is fixed at the front end of the piston rod 11 of the auxiliary release cylinder 10.

[0025] Among them, the snap connection structure 6 between the movable mold top block 2 and the side of the boss 5 on the back of the guide plate injection molded part 4 is located on one side of the movable mold top block 2 close to the edge of the guide plate injection molded part 4, and the auxiliary release suction cup 9 is adsorbed on the front of the guide plate injection molded part 4 and is located on the other side of the movable mold top block 2.

[0026] During operation, the main suction cup 8 and the auxiliary release suction cup 9 are respectively adsorbed on the front side of the guide plate injection molded part 4, and the main suction cup 8 is adsorbed on the middle part of the front side of the guide plate injection molded part 4, and the auxiliary release suction cup 9 is adsorbed on the front side of the guide plate injection molded part 4 at a position offset toward the main suction cup 8 by a distance relative to the front side of the boss 5 on the back side of the guide plate injection molded part 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, an area on the guide plate injection molded part 4 located between the movable mold top block 2 and the movable mold ejector pin 3 adjacent to the movable mold top block 2 is an arc-shaped convex surface 12 that is arc-shaped and protrudes toward the front direction of the guide plate injection molded part 4, and the auxiliary release suction cup 9 is adsorbed on the arc-shaped convex surface 12 on the front side of the guide plate injection molded part 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, bosses 5 are respectively provided on the left and right ends of the back side of the guide plate injection molded part 4, and the movable mold top block 2 is a pair and is respectively pressed on the left and right ends of the back side of the guide plate injection molded part 4, and a snap connection structure 6 is respectively provided between the side surfaces of the bosses 5 on the left and right ends of the back side of the guide plate injection molded part 4.

[0029] Preferably, the number of the main suction cup 8 and the number of the auxiliary tripping suction cup 9 are two, and the two auxiliary tripping suction cups 8 are disposed on both sides of the two main suction cups 8 .

[0030] In this embodiment, the snap connection structure 6 between the movable mold top block 2 and the side of the boss 5 on the back of the guide plate injection molded part 4 includes an inclined angle snap 13 formed by the side of the boss 5 and the side of the movable mold top block 2, and a V-shaped snap 14 formed between the side of the boss 5 and the side of the movable mold top block 2.

[0031] Preferably, the auxiliary tripping cylinder 10 is an impact cylinder.

[0032] In this embodiment, the main suction cup 8 and the auxiliary release suction cup 9 are both flexible rubber suction cups, and a number of rubber cylindrical heads 15 are dispersedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the flexible rubber suction cup serving as the auxiliary release suction cup 9, and the heads of the rubber cylinders 15 are indented into the mouth of the flexible rubber suction cup.

[0033] In this embodiment, the main suction cup 8 and the auxiliary tripping suction cup 9 are respectively connected to a vacuum pumping device.

[0034] Preferably, the object-retrieving robot 7 is a multi-axis joint object-retrieving robot.

[0035] Preferably, a tension pressure sensor 16 is provided at the connection between the pick-up manipulator 7 and the main suction cup 8, and a tension pressure sensor 16 is provided at the connection between the auxiliary release suction cup 9 and the piston rod 11 of the auxiliary release cylinder 10. When the pick-up force measured by the tension pressure sensor 16 exceeds the set value, the pick-up manipulator 7 will issue an alarm to notify the on-site operator to perform emergency processing. Embodiment 2:

[0036] A method for removing components of a guide plate removing device with a movable mold top block buckle, comprising the following steps: (1) Preparation: Install the injection mold of the automobile deflector on the injection molding machine, and set a pick-up robot 7 with a main suction cup 8 and an auxiliary release suction cup 9 next to the injection molding machine, wherein the auxiliary release suction cup 9 is set at the front end of the piston rod 11 of the auxiliary release cylinder 10 of the pick-up robot 7; (2) Injection molding and mold opening: The injection mold is subjected to injection molding, and the mold is opened after injection molding, so that the movable mold 1 is separated from the fixed mold, and the guide plate injection molded part 4 remains on the movable mold 1; (3) Ejection of the injection molded part: The movable mold ejector block 3 and the movable mold ejector pin 3 on the movable mold 1 of the injection mold are driven to eject together, so that the guide plate injection molded part 4 is separated from the cavity surface of the movable mold 1. After the guide plate injection molded part 4 is separated from the cavity surface of the movable mold 1, it stays on the movable mold ejector block 2 and the movable mold ejector pin 3; (4) Preparation for taking out: start the taking out robot 7 arranged next to the injection mold, and use the main suction cup 8 and the auxiliary release suction cup 9 at the front end of the taking out robot 7 to suck the front side of the guide plate injection molded part 4; wherein the auxiliary release suction cup 9 sucks the arc-shaped convex surface 12 on the front side of the guide plate injection molded part 4; (5) Disengagement: The auxiliary tripping cylinder 10 is driven to move, so that the piston rod 11 of the auxiliary tripping cylinder 10 moves forward a certain distance. Under the action of the auxiliary tripping cylinder 10, the guide plate injection molded part 4 is deformed by force, so that the snap connection structure 6 between the movable mold top block 2 and the side surface of the back boss of the guide plate injection molded part 4 is disengaged; (6) Removing the component: The removing robot 7 moves backward and removes the guide plate injection molded component 4 from the injection mold; after removing the component, the auxiliary release cylinder 10 is reset.

[0037] Preferably, the auxiliary release cylinder 10 is an impact cylinder. During the release in step (5), the auxiliary release cylinder 10 applies impact pressure to the arcuate convex surface 12 on the front side of the guide plate injection molded part 4 through the rubber cylindrical head 15 located in the auxiliary release suction cup 9, thereby disengaging the snap connection structure 6 between the movable mold top block 2 and the side of the boss 5 on the back side of the guide plate injection molded part 4.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A guide plate removal device with a movable mold top block buckle, characterized in that: The invention comprises an injection mold of an automobile deflector, a movable mold arranged on the injection mold, movable mold ejector blocks respectively arranged on the movable mold, and a number of movable mold ejector pins, wherein the movable mold ejector block is pressed against the edge portion of the back side of the deflector injection molded part and a snap connection structure is arranged between the side surface of the boss on the back side of the deflector injection molded part, and the movable mold ejector pins arranged adjacent to the movable mold ejector block are pressed against the non-edge portion of the back side of the deflector injection molded part and a spacing is arranged between the movable mold ejector block; the deflector picking device comprises a picking manipulator, a main suction cup and an auxiliary release suction cup respectively arranged at the front end of the manipulator arm of the picking manipulator, and an auxiliary release cylinder is connected between the front end of the manipulator arm and the auxiliary release suction cup, and the auxiliary release suction cup is fixed to the front end of the piston rod of the auxiliary release cylinder.

2. A guide plate removal device with a movable mold top block buckle according to claim 1, characterized in that: During operation, the main suction cup and the auxiliary release suction cup are respectively adsorbed on the front side of the guide plate injection molded part, and the main suction cup is adsorbed on the middle part of the front side of the guide plate injection molded part, and the auxiliary release suction cup is adsorbed on the front side of the guide plate injection molded part at a position offset toward the main suction cup by a distance relative to the front part of the boss part on the back side of the guide plate injection molded part.

3. A guide plate removal device with a movable mold top block buckle according to claim 2, characterized in that: An area on the guide plate injection molded part located between the movable mold top block and the movable mold ejector pin adjacent to the movable mold top block is an arc-shaped convex surface that arc-shapedly protrudes toward the front direction of the guide plate injection molded part, and the auxiliary release suction cup is adsorbed on the arc-shaped convex surface position on the front side of the guide plate injection molded part.

4. The guide plate removal device with a movable mold top block buckle according to claim 2, characterized in that: Bosses are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the back side of the guide plate injection molded part, and the movable mold top blocks are in a pair and are respectively pressed against the left and right ends of the back side of the guide plate injection molded part, and snap-on connection structures are respectively arranged between the side surfaces of the bosses at the left and right ends of the back side of the guide plate injection molded part.

5. The guide plate removal device with a movable mold top block buckle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the main suction cup and the number of the auxiliary tripping suction cup are two each, and the two auxiliary tripping suction cups are disposed on both sides of the two main suction cups.

6. The guide plate removal device with a movable mold top block buckle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap connection structure between the movable mold top block and the boss side of the back of the guide plate injection molded part includes an inclined angle snap formed by the boss side and the movable mold top block side, and a V-shaped snap formed between the boss side and the movable mold top block side.

7. The guide plate removal device with a movable mold top block buckle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary tripping cylinder is an impact cylinder.

8. The guide plate removal device with a movable mold top block buckle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main suction cup and the auxiliary release suction cup are both flexible rubber suction cups, and a number of rubber cylindrical heads are dispersedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the flexible rubber suction cup serving as the auxiliary release suction cup, and the rubber cylindrical heads are indented into the mouth of the flexible rubber suction cup.

9. A method for taking out components using the guide plate taking out device with a movable mold top block buckle according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The steps include: (1) Preparation: Install the injection mold of the automobile deflector on the injection molding machine, and set up a pick-up robot with a main suction cup and an auxiliary release suction cup next to the injection molding machine, wherein the auxiliary release suction cup is set at the front end of the piston rod of the auxiliary release cylinder of the pick-up robot; (2) Injection molding and mold opening: The injection mold is used for injection molding, and the mold is opened after injection molding, so that the movable mold and the fixed mold are separated, and the guide plate injection molded part stays on the movable mold; (3) Ejection of injection molded parts: The ejector block and ejector pin on the movable mold of the injection mold are driven to eject together, so that the guide plate injection molded part is separated from the cavity surface of the movable mold. After the guide plate injection molded part is separated from the cavity surface of the movable mold, it stays on the ejector block and ejector pin of the movable mold; (4) Preparation for picking up: start the picking up robot provided next to the injection mold, and use the main suction cup and the auxiliary release suction cup at the front end of the picking up robot to suck up the front side of the injection molded part of the guide plate; wherein the auxiliary release suction cup sucks up the curved convex surface of the front side of the injection molded part of the guide plate; (5) Disengagement: The auxiliary release cylinder is driven to move, so that the piston rod of the auxiliary release cylinder moves forward a certain distance. Under the action of the auxiliary release cylinder, the guide plate injection molded part is deformed by force, so that the snap connection structure between the movable mold top block and the side surface of the boss on the back of the guide plate injection molded part is disengaged; (6) Removing parts: The removing robot moves back and removes the guide plate injection molded part from the injection mold; after removing the part, the auxiliary release cylinder is reset.

10. A method for removing components of a guide plate removing device with a movable mold top block buckle according to claim 9, characterized in that: The auxiliary release cylinder is an impact cylinder. In the release of step (5), the auxiliary release cylinder impacts and presses the arc convex surface on the front side of the guide plate injection molded part through the rubber cylindrical head located in the auxiliary release suction cup, so that the snap connection structure between the movable mold top block and the side surface of the boss on the back side of the guide plate injection molded part is disengaged.