Integral type aluminum alloy formwork supporting structure capable of being rapidly disassembled and assembled

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building aluminum alloy formwork construction, and particularly discloses an integral type aluminum alloy formwork supporting structure capable of being rapidly disassembled and assembled, the integral type aluminum alloy formwork supporting structure capable of being rapidly disassembled and assembled comprises a base and an installation rod, and the end of the installation rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate. When the movable block moves towards the direction where the fixed block is located, the included angle between the connecting rod and the supporting rod can be decreased, one end of the connecting rod can slide in the sliding groove in the process, and when the included angle between the connecting rod and the supporting rod is decreased, the connecting rod can slide in the sliding groove. The inclined blocks can slide in the corresponding grooves formed in the lower portions of the fastening bolts, the sliding direction is the direction along the outer portions of the fastening bolts, the six inclined blocks all slide out of the outer portions of the fastening bolts, the contact area between the fastening bolts and the lower portion of the ground can be increased, and then the stability of connection between the fastening bolts and the ground is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building aluminum alloy formwork construction, and in particular relates to an integral quick-disassembly and assembly aluminum alloy formwork support structure. Background Art

[0002] The full name of aluminum alloy formwork is aluminum alloy formwork for concrete engineering. Aluminum alloy formwork uses aluminum alloy profiles as the main material. It is a formwork suitable for concrete engineering made through machining and welding processes. After installation, the existing aluminum alloy formwork needs to be supported and overlapped by a supporting structure.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the Chinese patent authorization announcement number: CN219808709U, an aluminum alloy formwork support frame is provided. This patent includes a fixed base plate, a fixed clamp block is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixed base plate, one side of the inner wall of the fixed clamp block is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft surface is rotatably connected to a connecting strut, and the bottom end of the connecting strut is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed clamp block, an anti-slip groove is provided at the top of the connecting strut, and threaded plug rods are threadedly connected to the four sides of the top of the fixed base plate.

[0004] However, in the above patent, the fixed base plate and the ground are connected by bolts. If the ground under the fixed plate is relatively soft, the contact area between the bolts and the ground cannot be increased, resulting in an unstable connection between the bolts and the ground, which is inconvenient and has certain limitations when used. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an integrated quick-disassembly aluminum alloy formwork support structure.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an integrated quick-disassembly aluminum alloy formwork support structure, comprising a base and a mounting rod, the end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the four corners of the base are threadedly connected with fastening bolts, a stabilizing mechanism is arranged inside the fastening bolts, a quick-disassembly mechanism is arranged inside the mounting rod, and a storage mechanism is arranged inside the mounting rod; The stabilizing mechanism is used to enhance the stability of the connection between the fastening bolts and the ground below; The quick disassembly and assembly mechanism is used to quickly disassemble and assemble the components of the device; The storage mechanism is used to improve the integrity of the device.

[0007] In the above technical solution, further, the stabilizing mechanism includes a fixing rod, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fastening bolt, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod, and a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the external part of the movable block is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the external part of the fixed block is rotatably connected to a supporting rod, the end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected to a slanted block, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the slanted block, and the end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, a nut is fixedly connected to the top of the fastening bolt, and one end of the screw rod passes through the nut and is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the quick disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a round rod, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting rod, and a plug-in groove is provided inside the round rod. A plug-in block is fixedly connected to the end of the round rod, and the plug-in block is plugged into the inside of the plug-in groove, and a square groove is provided inside the round rod.

[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the inside of the square groove is slidably connected with a blocking block, the outer wall of the round rod is slidably connected with a pull rod, the end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the outer wall of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a stop block, the outer wall of the pull rod is sleeved with a No. 1 spring, the No. 1 spring is located inside the round rod, and the stop block is located outside the round rod.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the storage mechanism includes a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the blocking block, the end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a slider, and the outside of the sliding rod is sleeved with a No. 2 spring.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, a movable groove is opened on one side of the slider, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the blocking block, an end of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the movable groove, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, and the handle is slidably connected to the blocking block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, after the staff has connected the fastening bolt and the bottom of the ground, if the material of the ground is relatively soft, the staff can turn the handle to drive the screw to rotate. When the screw rotates, it will drive the moving block to move in the vertical direction. When the moving block moves in the direction where the fixed block is located, the angle between the connecting rod and the support rod will become smaller. During this process, one end of the connecting rod will slide inside the slide groove. When the angle between the connecting rod and the support rod becomes smaller, the inclined block will slide through the corresponding groove body opened under the fastening bolt and the sliding direction is along the direction of the outside of the fastening bolt. By sliding out of the outside of the fastening bolt by the six inclined blocks, the contact area between the fastening bolt and the bottom of the ground can be increased, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the fastening bolt and the ground.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, if the installation rod needs to be disassembled, it is only necessary to connect the two round rods and then insert the blocking block into the inside of the square groove. Through this disassembly and assembly method similar to the mortise and tenon structure, the staff can avoid turning the bolts for a large number of circles, thereby improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency.

[0016] 3. In the present invention, if the staff needs to store the handle into the inside of the square groove to enhance the integrity of the round rod, the handle can be pressed. After the handle is pressed, the slider will slide toward the inside of the blocking block and be stored in the inside of the square groove. Then the staff only needs to pull the pull rod again and make the limit block slide along the outside of the round rod again, and then take it out from the inside of the square groove through the handle blocking block. At this time, the handle can be stored in the inside of the square groove, thereby improving the aesthetics of the round rod while also providing a certain degree of protection for the handle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fastening bolt in the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the A area in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between round rods; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C region; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the pull rod and the first spring in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the barrier block in the present invention.

[0018] Description of the numbers in the figure: In the figure: 1. base; 11. fastening bolt; 12. nut; 13. mounting rod; 14. splint; 2. stabilizing mechanism; 21. fixing rod; 22. screw rod; 23. fixing block; 24. moving block; 25. connecting rod; 26. supporting rod; 27. inclined block; 28. slide groove; 29. ​​handle; 3. quick disassembly and assembly mechanism; 31. round rod; 32. plug-in groove; 33. square groove; 34. plug-in block; 35. blocking block; 36. pull rod; 37. stopper; 38. No. 1 spring; 39. limit block; 4. storage mechanism; 41. sliding rod; 42. slider; 43. movable groove; 44. No. 2 spring; 45. rotating rod; 46. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "mounted / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] Embodiment 1 like Figure 1 - Figure 8The illustrated embodiment shows an integrated quick-disassembly aluminum alloy formwork support structure, comprising a base 1 and a mounting rod 13, the end of the mounting rod 13 being fixedly connected with a clamping plate 14, the four corners of the base 1 being threadedly connected with fastening bolts 11, the interior of the fastening bolts 11 being provided with a stabilizing mechanism 2, the interior of the mounting rod 13 being provided with a quick-disassembly mechanism 3, and the interior of the mounting rod 13 being provided with a storage mechanism 4; the stabilizing mechanism 2 is used to strengthen the stability of the connection between the fastening bolts 11 and the ground below; the quick-disassembly mechanism 3 is used to quickly disassemble and assemble the components of the device; the storage mechanism 4 is used to improve the integrity of the device, the stabilizing mechanism 2, the stabilizing mechanism 2 comprises a fixing rod 21, a screw rod 22 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing rod 21, the screw rod 22 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fastening bolt 11, a fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 21, a moving block 24 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 22, a connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected to the outside of the moving block 24, a supporting rod 26 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing block 23, an inclined block 27 is rotatably connected to the end of the supporting rod 26, a sliding groove 28 is provided on one side of the inclined block 27, an end of the connecting rod 25 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 28, a nut 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the fastening bolt 11, and one end of the screw rod 22 passes through the nut 12 and is fixedly connected to a handle 29.

[0022] When the screw rod 22 rotates, it will drive the movable block 24 to move in the vertical direction. When the movable block 24 moves in the direction where the fixed block 23 is located, the angle between the connecting rod 25 and the supporting rod 26 will become smaller. During this process, one end of the connecting rod 25 will slide inside the sliding groove 28. When the angle between the connecting rod 25 and the supporting rod 26 becomes smaller, the inclined block 27 will slide through the corresponding groove body opened under the fastening bolt 11 and the sliding direction is along the direction of the outside of the fastening bolt 11. By sliding out of the six inclined blocks 27 from the outside of the fastening bolt 11, the contact area between the fastening bolt 11 and the bottom of the ground can be increased, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the fastening bolt 11 and the bottom of the ground. Similarly, if it is necessary to store the inclined block 27 from the outside of the fastening bolt 11, it is only necessary to rotate the handle 29 in the opposite direction to drive the screw rod 22 to rotate in the opposite direction.

[0023] Embodiment 2 like Figure 1 - Figure 8An integral quick-disassembly aluminum alloy formwork support structure is shown, and the quick-disassembly mechanism 3 includes a round rod 31, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting rod 13, and a plug-in groove 32 is provided inside the round rod 31. The end of the round rod 31 is fixedly connected to a plug-in block 34, and the plug-in block 34 is plugged into the inside of the plug-in groove 32. A square groove 33 is provided inside the round rod 31, and a blocking block 35 is slidably connected to the inside of the square groove 33. The outer wall of the round rod 31 is slidably connected to a pull rod 36, and the end of the pull rod 36 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 39, and the outer wall of the pull rod 36 is fixedly connected to a stop block 37. The outer wall of the pull rod 36 is sleeved with a No. 1 spring 38, and the No. 1 spring 38 is located inside the round rod 31, and the stop block 37 is located outside the round rod 31.

[0024] In this embodiment, if the staff needs to install the installation rod 13, the plug-in block 34 at one end of the two round rods 31 can be inserted into the plug-in slot 32. After the plug-in block 34 is fully inserted into the plug-in slot 32, the square slots 33 opened on one side of the two round rods 31 will correspond to each other. At this time, the blocking block 35 is inserted into the square slot 33. During the insertion process of the blocking block 35, the blocking block 35 will squeeze the limit block 39. After the limit block 39 is squeezed, the pull rod 36 will slide along the direction of the outside of the round rod 31. During this process, the No. 1 spring 38 Elastic deformation and contraction will occur and a certain amount of elastic potential energy will be stored. After the blocking block 35 is fully inserted into the interior of the square groove 33, the No. 1 spring 38 which is in an elastic contraction state will rebound, thereby sealing the blocking block 35 inside the square groove 33 to prevent the blocking block 35 from falling off from the interior of the square groove 33. Similarly, if the blocking block 35 needs to be removed from the interior of the square groove 33, it is only necessary to pull the pull rod 36 again and slide the limit block 39 along the direction of the outside of the round rod 31 again, and then remove the blocking block 35 from the interior of the square groove 33.

[0025] Embodiment 3 like Figure 1 - Figure 8 An integral quick-disassembly aluminum alloy formwork support structure is shown, and the storage mechanism 4 includes a sliding rod 41, which is slidably connected to the inside of the blocking block 35, and the end of the sliding rod 41 is fixedly connected to a slider 42, and the outside of the sliding rod 41 is sleeved with a No. 2 spring 44, and a movable groove 43 is opened on one side of the slider 42. The inside of the blocking block 35 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 45, and the end of the rotating rod 45 is slidably connected to the movable groove 43. A handle 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 42, and the handle 46 and the blocking block 35 are slidably connected.

[0026] In this embodiment, the staff can take the blocking block 35 out of the inside of the square groove 33 by means of the handle 46. If the staff needs to store the handle 46 into the inside of the square groove 33 to enhance the integrity of the round rod 31, the staff can press the handle 46. After the handle 46 is pressed, the slider 42 will slide toward the inside of the blocking block 35. During this process, the upper part of the rotating rod 45 will slide along the left side of the movable groove 43, and the No. 2 spring 44 will also elastically deform and shrink due to the squeezing of the slider 42 and store a certain amount of elastic potential energy. When the No. 2 spring 44 moves to the limit distance, the upper part of the rotating rod 45 will be stuck in the groove above the movable groove 43. At this time, the distance between the handle 46 and the blocking block 35 will be reduced, and the handle 4 6 will also be received in the interior of the square groove 33. Similarly, if it is necessary to reset the handle 46 to facilitate the staff to take out the blocking block 35 from the interior of the square groove 33 through the handle 46, the handle 46 can be pressed again. After the handle 46 is pressed again, the upper part of the movable groove 43 will squeeze the upper part of the rotating rod 45 again, and then the No. 2 spring 44 in the elastic contraction state will gradually reset. During this process, the upper part of the rotating rod 45 will slide right along the movable groove 43 and finally be clamped in the groove below the movable groove 43. Then the staff only needs to pull the pull rod 36 again and make the limit block 39 slide along the direction of the outside of the round rod 31 again, and then take out the blocking block 35 from the interior of the square groove 33 through the handle 46.

[0027] Working principle: if the staff needs to install the installation rod 13, the plug-in block 34 at one end of the two round rods 31 can be inserted into the plug-in slot 32. After the plug-in block 34 is fully inserted into the plug-in slot 32, the square slots 33 opened on one side of the two round rods 31 will correspond to each other. At this time, the blocking block 35 is inserted into the square slot 33. During the insertion process of the blocking block 35, the blocking block 35 will squeeze the limit block 39. After the limit block 39 is squeezed, the pull rod 36 will slide along the direction of the outside of the round rod 31. During this process, the No. 1 spring 38 will undergo elastic deformation and contraction and store a certain amount of elastic potential energy. After the blocking block 35 is fully inserted into the square slot 33, the No. 1 spring 38, which is in an elastic contraction state, will rebound. The blocking block 35 is sealed inside the square groove 33 to prevent the blocking block 35 from falling off from the inside of the square groove 33. Similarly, if the blocking block 35 needs to be taken out from the inside of the square groove 33, it is only necessary to pull the pull rod 36 again and slide the limit block 39 along the direction of the outside of the round rod 31 again, and then take the blocking block 35 out of the inside of the square groove 33. In addition, the staff can use the handle 46 to take the blocking block 35 out of the inside of the square groove 33. If the staff needs to store the handle 46 into the inside of the square groove 33 to enhance the integrity of the round rod 31, the handle 46 can be pressed. After the handle 46 is pressed, the slider 42 will slide toward the inside of the blocking block 35. In this process, the upper part of the rotating rod 45 will move along the left side of the movable groove 43. When the slider 42 is pressed, the second spring 44 will be elastically deformed and contracted and store a certain amount of elastic potential energy. When the second spring 44 moves to the limit distance, the upper part of the rotating rod 45 will be stuck in the groove above the movable groove 43. At this time, the distance between the handle 46 and the blocking block 35 will be reduced, and the handle 46 will be stored in the inside of the square groove 33. Similarly, if it is necessary to reset the handle 46 to facilitate the staff to remove the blocking block 35 from the inside of the square groove 33 through the handle 46, the handle 46 can be pressed again. After the handle 46 is pressed again, the upper part of the movable groove 43 will squeeze the upper part of the rotating rod 45 again, and then the second spring 44 in the elastic contraction state will gradually reset. During this process, the rotating rod 4 5 will slide along the right side of the movable groove 43 and finally be clamped in the groove below the movable groove 43. Then the staff only needs to pull the pull rod 36 again and make the limit block 39 slide along the direction of the outside of the round rod 31 again, and then take out the block 35 from the inside of the square groove 33 through the handle 46. Then, after the base 1 is placed in the required position, the connection between the mounting rod 13 and the building component is completed through the clamping plate 14, and the fastening bolt 11 is turned to drill the fastening bolt 11 into the bottom of the ground. After the staff has connected the fastening bolt 11 to the bottom of the ground, if the material of the ground is relatively soft, the staff can turn the handle 29 to drive the screw rod 22 to rotate. When the screw rod 22 rotates, it will drive the moving block 24 to move in the vertical direction.When the moving block 24 moves toward the direction where the fixed block 23 is located, the angle between the connecting rod 25 and the supporting rod 26 will become smaller. During this process, one end of the connecting rod 25 will slide inside the sliding groove 28. When the angle between the connecting rod 25 and the supporting rod 26 becomes smaller, the inclined block 27 will slide through the corresponding groove body opened below the fastening bolt 11, and the sliding direction is along the direction of the outside of the fastening bolt 11. By sliding out of the outside of the fastening bolt 11 by all six inclined blocks 27, the contact area between the fastening bolt 11 and the ground below can be increased, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the fastening bolt 11 and the ground below. Similarly, if it is necessary to store the inclined block 27 from the outside of the fastening bolt 11, it is only necessary to reversely rotate the handle 29 to drive the screw rod 22 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby achieving the purpose of supporting the building component.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. An integrated quick-disassembly aluminum alloy formwork support structure, comprising a base (1) and a mounting rod (13), characterized in that: The end of the mounting rod (13) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (14), the four corners of the base (1) are threadedly connected to fastening bolts (11), a stabilizing mechanism (2) is provided inside the fastening bolts (11), a quick disassembly mechanism (3) is provided inside the mounting rod (13), and a storage mechanism (4) is provided inside the mounting rod (13); The stabilizing mechanism (2) is used to enhance the stability of the connection between the fastening bolt (11) and the ground below; The quick disassembly and assembly mechanism (3) is used to quickly disassemble and assemble the components of the device; The storage mechanism (4) is used to improve the integrity of the device.

2. The integrated quick-disassembly aluminum alloy formwork support structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (2) comprises a fixing rod (21), a screw rod (22) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing rod (21), the screw rod (22) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fastening bolt (11), a fixing block (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (21), and a moving block (24) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (22).

3. The integrated quick-disassembly aluminum alloy formwork support structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outside of the movable block (24) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (25), the outside of the fixed block (23) is rotatably connected to a supporting rod (26), the end of the supporting rod (26) is rotatably connected to an inclined block (27), a sliding groove (28) is provided on one side of the inclined block (27), and the end of the connecting rod (25) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (28).

4. The integrated quick-disassembly aluminum alloy formwork support structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A nut (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the fastening bolt (11), and one end of the screw rod (22) passes through the nut (12) and is fixedly connected to a handle (29).

5. The integrated quick-disassembly aluminum alloy formwork support structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The quick disassembly and assembly mechanism (3) comprises a round rod (31), the round rod (31) being fixedly connected to the inside of the installation rod (13), a plug-in slot (32) being provided inside the round rod (31), a plug-in block (34) being fixedly connected to the end of the round rod (31), the plug-in block (34) being plugged into the inside of the plug-in slot (32), and a square slot (33) being provided inside the round rod (31).

6. The integrated quick-disassembly aluminum alloy formwork support structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The inside of the square groove (33) is slidably connected to a blocking block (35), the outer wall of the round rod (31) is slidably connected to a pull rod (36), the end of the pull rod (36) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (39), the outer wall of the pull rod (36) is fixedly connected to a stopper (37), the outer wall of the pull rod (36) is sleeved with a No. 1 spring (38), the No. 1 spring (38) is located inside the round rod (31), and the stopper (37) is located outside the round rod (31).

7. The integrated quick-disassembly aluminum alloy formwork support structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The storage mechanism (4) comprises a sliding rod (41) which is slidably connected to the inside of the blocking block (35); the end of the sliding rod (41) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (42); and the outside of the sliding rod (41) is sleeved with a No. 2 spring (44).

8. The integrated quick-disassembly aluminum alloy formwork support structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A movable groove (43) is provided on one side of the slider (42); a rotating rod (45) is rotatably connected inside the blocking block (35); an end of the rotating rod (45) is slidably connected to the movable groove (43); a handle (46) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (42); and the handle (46) is slidably connected to the blocking block (35).

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