Seamless steel tube cutting table with dust collection device
By integrating vacuum cleaner and rotary cleaning brush on the seamless steel pipe cutting table, automated debris cleaning is achieved, solving the problem of low degree of cleaning automation in the prior art, and improving work efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510188980.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing seamless steel pipe cutting technology, the degree of debris cleaning is not very automated, and manual assistance is required, which affects work efficiency.
Design a seamless steel pipe cutting table with vacuum cleaner, including cutting bed, chip removal device, sports beam, cutting machine and cleaning device. The cleaning device automatically cleans the debris from the clamping unit and the fixing plate through a vacuum cleaner and a rotary cleaning brush, and transports it to the chip removal device for further cleaning.
It improves the degree of automation of debris cleaning, reduces the need for manual cleaning, improves work efficiency, and reduces the risk of damage to seamless steel pipes.
Smart Images

Figure CN119658005A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of seamless steel pipe cutting, in particular to a seamless steel pipe cutting table with a dust collecting device. Background Art
[0002] Seamless steel pipe is a long steel strip with a hollow cross-section and no seams around it, which is widely used in many fields; In the production and reprocessing of seamless steel pipes, cutting is indispensable. In the process of cutting, a large amount of debris will be generated, and these debris need to be cleaned. In the prior art, manual cleaning is usually required. Of course, some cutting beds can also be cleaned automatically, that is, a chip removal device is set, but the degree of automation is not high, and manual cleaning is still required. For example, in the process of cutting, it is inevitable that debris will fall on the clamping unit, and the debris on the clamping unit must also be cleaned, otherwise it will affect the placement of the seamless steel pipe, and even scratch the surface of the seamless steel pipe, affecting the processing yield. At this time, when cleaning the debris on the clamping unit, it is necessary to use a high-pressure air gun, a high-pressure water gun or manually clean the debris on the clamping unit. The degree of automation is not high, which affects work efficiency.
[0003] In view of this, the present invention solves the above technical problems by proposing a seamless steel pipe cutting table with a dust suction device. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art and improve the automation level of cleaning debris on the cutting bed, the present invention provides a seamless steel pipe cutting table with a dust suction device.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a seamless steel pipe cutting table with a dust suction device, comprising: a cutting bed, the cutting bed comprising: a bed body, a working chamber is opened on the bed body, a plurality of fixed plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the working chamber, and each of the fixed plates is provided with a clamping unit; a chip removal device, a chip removal device is provided at the end of the bed body, the chip removal device is provided with a conveyor belt, the bottom of the working chamber passes through and faces the conveyor belt, and the chip removal device can transport the debris falling from the bottom of the working chamber on the conveyor belt to the outside of the bed body; a moving crossbeam; a moving crossbeam is provided on the bed body; a moving block; a moving block is provided on the moving crossbeam, and side plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the moving block; a cutting machine, a cutting machine is provided on the moving block, and the cutting machine is slidably connected to the side plates; a cleaning device, a cleaning device is provided on the side plates, and the cleaning device can suck out the debris on the clamping unit and the fixed plate, and can also clean to the bottom of the working chamber for further cleaning by the chip removal device.
[0006] During operation, in the present application, the moving beam can move back and forth along the bed (the method for controlling the movement can be a screw nut pair, and the specific details can be referred to in the prior art), the moving block can move back and forth on the moving beam (the method for controlling the movement can be a screw nut pair, and the specific details can be referred to in the prior art), and the cutting machine can move up and down on the moving block (the method for controlling the movement can be a screw nut pair, a conveyor belt, etc., and the specific details can be referred to in the prior art); there are multiple workstations in the present application, that is, seamless steel pipes can be placed on multiple workstations, and the moving beam, the moving block and the cutting machine are controlled to complete the back and forth and up and down movement of the cutting machine, and then multiple seamless steel pipes are cut. During cutting, debris is inevitably generated. In the present application, the clamping unit is arranged on a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the working chamber, so the debris falls to the bottom of the working chamber, and then is transported to the outside of the bed through a chip removal device. Here, the bottom of the working chamber is transparent, and a conveyor belt is arranged at a position opposite to the bottom of the working chamber. The debris can fall onto the conveyor belt through the bottom of the working chamber, and the chip removal device is on A motor is provided to control the operation of the conveyor belt. When removing chips, the conveyor belt on the chip removal device is controlled to operate, and the chips on the conveyor belt and located at the bottom of the working chamber are transported to the outside of the bed. A chip removal trolley can be placed at the chip removal port of the chip removal device to collect the discharged chips. In the prior art, some cutting beds also have chip removal devices, but the degree of automation is not high, and manual auxiliary cleaning is still required. For example, during the cutting process, it is inevitable that chips will fall on the clamping unit, and the chips on the clamping unit must also be cleaned, otherwise it will affect the placement of the seamless steel pipe, and even scratch the surface of the seamless steel pipe, affecting the processing yield rate. At this time, when cleaning the chips on the clamping unit, a high-pressure air gun, a high-pressure water gun or manually cleans the chips on the clamping unit. The degree of automation is not high, which affects the work efficiency. Therefore, a cleaning device is provided on the side plate, which can absorb the chips on the clamping unit and the fixed plate, and can also clean to the bottom of the working chamber for further cleaning by the chip removal device; improve the degree of automation of cleaning chips; In the present application, the clamping unit may be a pneumatic chuck or the like, and the cutting machine may be a laser cutting machine.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning device includes: a cleaning box, which is slidably connected between the two side plates; a dust suction device, which is fixedly connected to the cleaning box near the bottom and can remove the generated debris, and the dust suction device can be a vacuum cleaner; a cleaning brush, which is provided at the bottom of the cleaning box.
[0008] Preferably, a gear No. 1 is rotatably connected between the two side plates, a rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the cutting machine opposite to the cleaning box, and the two racks are meshed with the gear No. 1.
[0009] Preferably, a transmission box is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning box away from the cutting machine, and a worm is rotatably connected inside the transmission box. Both ends of the worm extend to the outside of the transmission box and are fixedly connected to rollers, and the rollers correspond to the top edge positions of the bed; a worm wheel is rotatably connected inside the cleaning box, and the worm wheel meshes with the worm, and a No. 2 gear is coaxially connected below the worm wheel, the cleaning brush is rotatably connected to the cleaning box, and the top of the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to a No. 1 shaft, and the No. 1 shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning box, and a No. 3 gear is fixedly connected to the No. 1 shaft, and the No. 2 gear meshes with the No. 3 gear.
[0010] Preferably, the pitch circle diameter of the second gear is larger than the pitch circle diameter of the third gear; and the radius of the roller is smaller than the radius of the worm.
[0011] When working, the end of the cleaning brush is provided with bristles, and the bristles are soft. When the cutting machine starts to cut the seamless steel pipe on the clamping unit from one end of the bed (this end is close to the cleaning box), when the cutting machine contacts the seamless steel pipe, the cleaning box and the cleaning brush are located higher than the cutting machine, so as to avoid the bristles of the cleaning brush interfering with the cutting machine when the cutting machine is working, and reduce the splashing debris splashing on the bristles, causing the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush to decrease; when one of the workstations is finished cutting, there are a lot of debris on this workstation; the cutting machine is controlled to move up, because the side plate The cutting machine and the cleaning box are fixedly connected with a gear, so the cutting machine moves up and the cleaning box moves down, so that the cleaning brush can contact the clamping unit, and the roller also moves down, so that its wheel surface contacts the top edge of the bed; then the moving crossbeam moves along the bed with the cutting machine and the side plate, at this time, the roller and the top of the bed move relative to each other, the roller rotates, and then the worm rotates, and the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate. Since the worm wheel is coaxially connected to the second gear below, the second gear rotates, driving the third gear to rotate, so that the first gear The shaft rotates with the cleaning brush, so when the moving crossbeam moves, the cleaning brush rotates and contacts the clamping unit (the rotating cleaning brush enhances the cleaning effect), cleaning the seamless steel pipe that has just been cut on the way, and also cleaning the corresponding clamping unit. On the one hand, it reduces the subsequent cleaning of the seamless steel pipe, and on the other hand, it cleans the debris of the clamping unit to reduce the residue of debris on the clamping unit. The cleaned debris then falls to the bottom of the working chamber for discharge by the chip removal device; at the same time, the dust collection device also works in this process, and the dust collection work is also completed during the cleaning process. , reducing the raising of debris; when the cutting machine moves to the next station, the cutting machine moves down, the cleaning box moves up, and the cutting operation continues, and so on, during the movement of the cutting machine, the debris on the clamping unit is cleaned; the pitch circle diameter of the No. 2 gear is set to be larger than the pitch circle diameter of the No. 3 gear, and the radius of the roller is smaller than the radius of the worm. According to the basic knowledge of gear transmission, this setting increases the transmission ratio of the roller to the No. 3 gear, making the rotation speed of the No. 3 gear faster, that is, the rotation speed of the cleaning brush is faster, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush.
[0012] Preferably, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box, and a No. 1 pipe is provided inside the cleaning box and connected to the nozzle.
[0013] During operation, when it is necessary to enhance the cleaning effect of the cleaning box, a high-pressure air pipe or a cutting fluid pipe can be connected to the top of the cleaning box, and the nozzle can spray high-pressure gas or cutting fluid through the No. 1 pipe. On the one hand, the cleaning effect is increased due to the impact; on the other hand, the bristles are impacted to reduce debris adhering to the bristles, thereby reducing the influence of debris on the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush.
[0014] Preferably, the parts of the two side plates corresponding to the cleaning brushes are rotatably connected with rotating rollers, the rotating rollers are made of elastic material, and the connecting parts with the side plates are provided with torsion springs, and the rotating rollers are fixedly connected with a plurality of comb teeth.
[0015] During operation, when the torsion spring is in its original position, the comb teeth are in a horizontal state, and the comb teeth on the two rotating rollers can contact each other. Figure 6 As shown, when the cutting machine cuts the seamless steel pipe, the comb teeth pass through the bristles of the cleaning brush to fix the bristles and reduce the interference of the bristles with the cutting machine; when the cleaning brush moves down, the cleaning box pushes the comb teeth to rotate the rotating roller. When the side wall of the cleaning box contacts the rotating roller, the cleaning box and the rotating roller rub against each other to rotate the rotating roller. The rotating roller is made of elastic material. When the cleaning box contacts the rotating roller, it deforms, increasing the friction and making it easier to rotate. When the rotating roller rotates, the comb teeth are driven to rotate until the comb teeth are in a vertical state and close to the side plate, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, at this time, the cleaning box continues to move downward and the comb teeth are also in close contact with the side plate (the rotating roller stops rotating at this time). The comb teeth are in close contact with the side plate so that the comb teeth are stored, avoiding the comb teeth from interfering with the cleaning work; when the cleaning box moves up, that is, cleaning is completed, the cleaning box drives the rotating roller to rotate, and when the cleaning box is not in contact with the rotating roller, the comb teeth are reset under the action of the torsion spring and inserted into the bristles of the cleaning brush, and the cleaning box continues to move up (it is pre-set that the cleaning box will continue to move up after being disengaged from the rotating roller), the bristles and the comb teeth move relative to each other, and the comb teeth comb the bristles. On the one hand, this reduces the tangling of the bristles and increases the life of the bristles, and on the other hand, it combs off the debris on the bristles to ensure the cleanliness of the bristles and prepare for the next cleaning work.
[0016] Preferably, the side wall of the working chamber is arranged to be inclined, and the vertical cross-section of the fixing plate is in a herringbone shape.
[0017] During operation, the side walls of the working chamber are inclined and the vertical section of the fixed plate is in a herringbone shape. This arrangement creates an inclined surface on the side walls of the working chamber and the top of the fixed plate, reducing the residue of debris and allowing the debris to fall smoothly to the bottom of the working chamber for cleaning by the chip removal device.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The seamless steel pipe cutting table with a dust suction device described in the present invention, when one of the workstations has finished cutting, controls the cutting machine to move upward and the cleaning box to move downward, so that the cleaning brush can contact the clamping unit, and the roller also moves downward, so that the wheel surface contacts the top edge of the bed; then the moving crossbeam drives the cutting machine and the side plate to move along the bed, at this time the roller rotates, and then drives the cleaning brush to rotate through the transmission, the cleaning brush rotates and contacts the clamping unit (the rotating cleaning brush enhances the cleaning effect), cleans the seamless steel pipe just cut on the way, and also cleans the corresponding clamping unit, on the one hand reducing the subsequent cleaning of the seamless steel pipe, on the other hand cleaning the debris of the clamping unit, reducing the residue of debris on the clamping unit, the cleaned debris then falls to the bottom of the working chamber, for discharge by the chip removal device.
[0019] 2. The seamless steel pipe cutting table with a dust suction device described in the present invention has the following characteristics: when the torsion spring is in place, the comb teeth are in a horizontal state, and the comb teeth on the two rotating rollers can contact each other. When the cutting machine cuts the seamless steel pipe, the comb teeth pass through the bristles of the cleaning brush to fix the bristles, thereby reducing the floating of the bristles and interfering with the cutting machine; when the cleaning box moves up, the cleaning is completed, and the cleaning box drives the rotating roller to rotate. When the cleaning box is not in contact with the rotating roller, the comb teeth are reset under the action of the torsion spring and inserted into the bristles of the cleaning brush. The cleaning box continues to move up (it is pre-set that after the cleaning box is disengaged from the rotating roller, the cleaning box will continue to move up), and the bristles and the comb teeth move relative to each other. The comb teeth comb the bristles, which, on the one hand, reduces the tangling of the bristles and increases the life of the bristles. On the other hand, it combs off the debris on the bristles to ensure the cleanliness of the bristles and prepare for the next cleaning work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a side view of the present invention; Figure 3 is a perspective view of the cleaning device of the present invention; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning device when the cutting machine of the present invention moves downward; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A local enlarged view of point A; Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Cross-sectional view in the BB direction; Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning device when the cutting machine of the present invention moves upward; Figure 8 yes Figure 7 The cross-sectional view in CC direction; In the figure: 1. bed; 11. working chamber; 12. fixed plate; 13. clamping unit; 2. chip removal device; 3. moving crossbeam; 4. moving block; 5. side plate; 6. cutting machine; 7. cleaning device; 71. cleaning box; 711. dust suction device; 72. cleaning brush; 721. shaft No. 1; 722. gear No. 3; 73. gear No. 1; 74. rack; 75. transmission box; 76. worm; 77. roller; 78. worm wheel; 79. gear No. 2; 8. nozzle; 81. pipe No. 1; 9. rotating roller; 91. comb teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 As shown, a seamless steel pipe cutting table with a dust collection device according to the present invention comprises: a cutting bed, the cutting bed comprising: a bed body 1, a working chamber 11 is provided on the bed body 1, a plurality of fixed plates 12 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the working chamber 11, and a clamping unit 13 is provided on each of the fixed plates 12; a chip removal device 2, a chip removal device 2 is provided at the end of the bed body 1, the chip removal device 2 is provided with a conveyor belt, the bottom of the working chamber 11 passes through and faces the conveyor belt, and the chip removal device 2 can drop the chip from the bottom of the working chamber 11 onto the conveyor belt The debris is transported to the outside of the bed 1; a moving crossbeam 3; a moving crossbeam 3 is arranged on the bed 1; a moving block 4; a moving block 4 is arranged on the moving crossbeam 3, and side plates 5 are fixedly connected on both sides of the moving block 4; a cutting machine 6, a cutting machine 6 is arranged on the moving block 4, and the cutting machine 6 is slidably connected to the side plates 5; a cleaning device 7, a cleaning device 7 is arranged on the side plate 5, and the cleaning device 7 can absorb the debris on the clamping unit 13 and the fixed plate 12, and can also clean it to the bottom of the working chamber 11 for further cleaning by the chip removal device 2.
[0024] During operation, in the present application, the moving crossbeam 3 can move back and forth along the bed 1 (the mode of controlling the movement can be a screw nut pair, which can be specifically referred to in the prior art), the moving block 4 can move back and forth on the moving crossbeam 3 (the mode of controlling the movement can be a screw nut pair, which can be specifically referred to in the prior art), and the cutting machine 6 can move up and down on the moving block 4 (the mode of controlling the movement can be a screw nut pair, a conveyor belt, etc., which can be specifically referred to in the prior art); there are multiple workstations in the present application, that is, seamless steel pipes can be placed on multiple workstations, and the moving crossbeam can be controlled. 3. The moving block 4 and the cutting machine 6 complete the up and down movement of the cutting machine 6, and then cut a plurality of seamless steel pipes. During the cutting, it is inevitable that debris will be generated. In the present application, the clamping unit 13 is arranged on the fixed plate 12, and the fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the working chamber 11, so the debris falls to the bottom of the working chamber 11, and then is transported to the outside of the bed 1 through the chip removal device 2. Here, the bottom of the working chamber 11 is transparent, and a conveyor belt is arranged at the position opposite to the bottom of the working chamber 11, and the debris can fall onto the conveyor belt through the bottom of the working chamber 11, and the chip removal device 2 is provided. A motor is provided on the device 2 to control the operation of the conveyor belt. When removing chips, the conveyor belt on the chip removal device 2 is controlled to run, and the chips on the conveyor belt and located at the bottom of the working chamber 11 are transported to the outside of the bed 1. A chip removal trolley can be placed at the chip removal port of the chip removal device 2 to collect the discharged chips. In the prior art, some cutting beds also have chip removal devices 2, but the degree of automation is not high, and manual assistance is still required for cleaning. For example, in the process of cutting, it is inevitable that chips will fall on the clamping unit 13, and the chips on the clamping unit 13 must also be cleaned, otherwise It will affect the placement of the seamless steel pipe, and even scratch the surface of the seamless steel pipe, affecting the processing yield rate; at this time, when cleaning the debris on the clamping unit 13, it is necessary to use a high-pressure air gun, a high-pressure water gun or manually clean the debris on the clamping unit 13, and the degree of automation is not high, which affects the work efficiency. Therefore, a cleaning device 7 is provided on the side plate 5, and the cleaning device 7 can absorb the debris on the clamping unit 13 and the fixed plate 12, and can also clean to the bottom of the working chamber 11 for further cleaning by the chip removal device 2; improve the degree of automation of cleaning debris; In the present application, the clamping unit 13 may be a pneumatic chuck or the like, and the cutting machine 6 may be a laser cutting machine 6 .
[0025] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning device 7 includes: a cleaning box 71, which is slidably connected between the two side plates 5; a dust suction device 711, which is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 71 near the bottom, and the dust suction device 711 can suck up the generated debris, and the dust suction device can be a vacuum cleaner; a cleaning brush 72, which is provided at the bottom of the cleaning box 71.
[0026] like Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 As shown, a first gear 73 is rotatably connected between the two side plates 5 , and a rack 74 is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the cutting machine 6 and the cleaning box 71 , and the two racks 74 are meshed with the first gear 73 .
[0027] like Figure 4 as well as Figure 7 As shown, a transmission box 75 is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning box 71 away from the cutting machine 6, and a worm 76 is rotatably connected inside the transmission box 75. Both ends of the worm 76 extend to the outside of the transmission box 75 and are fixedly connected to rollers 77, and the rollers 77 correspond to the top edge position of the bed 1; a worm wheel 78 is rotatably connected inside the cleaning box 71, and the worm wheel 78 meshes with the worm 76, and a No. 2 gear 79 is coaxially connected below the worm wheel 78, and the cleaning brush 72 is rotatably connected to the cleaning box 71, and a No. 1 shaft 721 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning brush 72, and the No. 1 shaft 721 is rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning box 71, and a No. 3 gear 722 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 shaft 721, and the No. 2 gear 79 meshes with the No. 3 gear 722.
[0028] like Figure 4 as well as Figure 7 As shown, the pitch circle diameter of the second gear 79 is larger than the pitch circle diameter of the third gear 722 ; the radius of the roller 77 is smaller than the radius of the worm 76 .
[0029] During operation, the end of the cleaning brush 72 is provided with bristles, and the bristles are soft. When the cutting machine 6 starts to cut the seamless steel pipe on the clamping unit 13 from one end of the bed 1 (this end is close to the cleaning box 71), when the cutting machine 6 contacts the seamless steel pipe, the cleaning box 71 and the cleaning brush 72 are located higher than the cutting machine 6, so as to avoid the bristles of the cleaning brush 72 interfering with the cutting machine 6 when the cutting machine 6 is working, and reduce the splashing debris splashing on the bristles, causing the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 72 to decrease; when one of the workstations is finished cutting, there are a lot of debris on this workstation; the cutting machine 6 is controlled to move up, because the side plates 5 are rotatably connected with each other The No. 1 gear 73, the cutting machine 6 and the cleaning box 71 are fixedly connected with a rack 74 on the opposite side, so the cutting machine 6 moves up and the cleaning box 71 moves down, so that the cleaning brush 72 can contact the clamping unit 13, and the roller 77 also moves down, so that its wheel surface contacts the top edge of the bed 1; then the moving beam 3 moves along the bed 1 with the cutting machine 6 and the side plate 5, at this time, the roller 77 and the top of the bed 1 move relative to each other, the roller 77 rotates, and then the worm 76 rotates, and the worm 76 drives the worm wheel 78 to rotate, because the No. 2 gear 79 is coaxially connected to the bottom of the worm wheel 78, the No. 2 gear 79 rotates, driving the No. 3 gear 722 to rotate. , and then the No. 1 shaft 721 rotates with the cleaning brush 72. Therefore, when the moving crossbeam 3 moves, the cleaning brush 72 rotates and contacts the clamping unit 13 (the rotating cleaning brush 72 enhances the cleaning effect), cleaning the seamless steel pipe just cut on the way, and also cleaning the corresponding clamping unit 13. On the one hand, it reduces the subsequent cleaning of the seamless steel pipe, and on the other hand, it cleans the debris of the clamping unit 13 to reduce the residue of the debris on the clamping unit 13. The cleaned debris immediately falls to the bottom of the working chamber 11 for discharge by the chip removal device 2. At the same time, the dust collection device 711 also works in this process, and the dust collection work is also completed in the cleaning process. , reducing the raising of debris; when the cutting machine 6 moves to the next workstation, the cutting machine 6 moves down, the cleaning box 71 moves up, and the cutting operation is continued, and so on, during the movement of the cutting machine 6, the debris on the clamping unit 13 is cleaned; the pitch circle diameter of the second gear 79 is set to be larger than the pitch circle diameter of the third gear 722, and the radius of the roller 77 is smaller than the radius of the worm 76. According to the basic knowledge of gear transmission, this setting increases the transmission ratio of the roller 77 and the third gear 722, so that the rotation speed of the third gear 722 is faster, that is, the rotation speed of the cleaning brush 72 is faster, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 72.
[0030] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 7 As shown, a nozzle 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box 71 , and a first pipe 81 connected to the nozzle 8 is provided inside the cleaning box 71 .
[0031] During operation, when it is necessary to enhance the cleaning effect of the cleaning box 71, a high-pressure air pipe or a cutting fluid pipe can be connected to the top of the cleaning box 71, and the nozzle 8 can spray high-pressure gas or cutting fluid through the No. 1 pipe 81. On the one hand, the cleaning effect is increased due to the impact; on the other hand, the bristles are impacted to reduce debris adhering to the bristles, thereby reducing the influence of debris on the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 72.
[0032] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 as well as Figure 8 As shown, the parts of the two side plates 5 corresponding to the cleaning brushes 72 are rotatably connected with rotating rollers 9, the rotating rollers 9 are made of elastic material, and the connecting parts with the side plates 5 are provided with torsion springs, and the rotating rollers 9 are fixedly connected with a plurality of comb teeth 91.
[0033] During operation, when the torsion spring is in the original position, the comb teeth 91 are in a horizontal state, and the comb teeth 91 on the two rotating rollers 9 can contact each other. Figure 6 As shown, when the cutting machine 6 cuts the seamless steel pipe, the comb teeth 91 pass through the bristles of the cleaning brush 72 to fix the bristles, thereby reducing the interference of the bristles with the cutting machine 6; when the cleaning brush 72 moves downward, the cleaning box 71 pushes the comb teeth 91 to rotate the rotating roller 9. When the side wall of the cleaning box 71 contacts the rotating roller 9, the cleaning box 71 and the rotating roller 9 rub against each other to rotate the rotating roller 9. The rotating roller 9 is made of elastic material. When the cleaning box 71 contacts the rotating roller 9, it deforms, increasing the friction and making the rotating roller 9 easier to rotate. When the rotating roller 9 rotates, the comb teeth 91 are driven to rotate until the comb teeth 91 are in a vertical state and are tightly attached to the side plate 5. Figure 8 As shown, at this time, the cleaning box 71 continues to move downward, and the comb teeth 91 are also in close contact with the side plate 5 (the rotating roller 9 stops rotating at this time). The comb teeth 91 are in close contact with the side plate 5 so that the comb teeth 91 are stored, thereby preventing the comb teeth 91 from interfering with the cleaning work; when the cleaning box 71 moves up, that is, the cleaning is completed, the cleaning box 71 drives the rotating roller 9 to rotate, and when the cleaning box 71 is not in contact with the rotating roller 9, the comb teeth 91 are reset under the action of the torsion spring and inserted into the bristles of the cleaning brush 72, and the cleaning box 71 continues to move upward (it is pre-set that after the cleaning box 71 is disengaged from the rotating roller 9, the cleaning box 71 will continue to move upward), the bristles and the comb teeth 91 produce relative movement, and the comb teeth 91 comb the bristles. On the one hand, it reduces the tangling of the bristles and increases the life of the bristles. On the other hand, it combs off the debris on the bristles to ensure the cleanliness of the bristles and prepare for the next cleaning work.
[0034] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the side wall of the working chamber 11 is inclined, and the vertical cross-section of the fixing plate 12 is in a herringbone shape.
[0035] During operation, the side walls of the working chamber 11 are inclined, and the vertical cross-section of the fixed plate 12 is in a herringbone shape. This arrangement creates an inclined surface on the side walls of the working chamber 11 and the top of the fixed plate 12, reducing the residue of debris and allowing the debris to fall smoothly to the bottom of the working chamber 11 for cleaning by the chip removal device 2.
Claims
1. A seamless steel pipe cutting table with a dust suction device, characterized in that: include: A cutting bed, the cutting bed comprising: A bed (1), wherein a working chamber (11) is provided on the bed (1), a plurality of fixing plates (12) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the working chamber (11), and each of the fixing plates (12) is provided with a clamping unit (13); A chip removal device (2), wherein the end of the bed (1) is provided with a chip removal device (2), the chip removal device (2) is provided with a conveyor belt, the bottom of the working chamber (11) passes through and faces the conveyor belt, and the chip removal device (2) can transport the debris falling from the bottom of the working chamber (11) onto the conveyor belt to the outside of the bed (1); A moving crossbeam (3); the bed (1) is provided with a moving crossbeam (3); A moving block (4); the moving crossbeam (3) is provided with a moving block (4), and side plates (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the moving block (4); A cutting machine (6), the moving block (4) is provided with a cutting machine (6), and the cutting machine (6) is slidably connected to the side plate (5); A cleaning device (7) is provided on the side plate (5), and the cleaning device (7) can remove the debris on the clamping unit (13) and the fixed plate (12), and can also clean the bottom of the working chamber (11) for further cleaning by the chip removal device (2).
2. The seamless steel pipe cutting table with a dust suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (7) comprises: A cleaning box (71), wherein the cleaning box (71) is slidably connected between the two side plates (5); A dust suction device (711), wherein the cleaning box (71) is fixedly connected with the dust suction device (711) near the bottom, and the dust suction device (711) is capable of sucking away generated debris; A cleaning brush (72), a cleaning brush (72) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box (71).
3. The seamless steel pipe cutting table with a dust suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first gear (73) is rotatably connected between the two side plates (5), and a rack (74) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cutting machine (6) opposite to the cleaning box (71), and the two racks (74) are meshed with the first gear (73).
4. The seamless steel pipe cutting table with a dust suction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission box (75) is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning box (71) away from the cutting machine (6), and a worm (76) is rotatably connected inside the transmission box (75). Both ends of the worm (76) extend to the outside of the transmission box (75) and are fixedly connected to rollers (77), and the rollers (77) correspond to the top edge position of the bed (1); a worm wheel (78) is rotatably connected inside the cleaning box (71), and the worm wheel (78) meshes with the worm (76). A second gear (79) is coaxially connected below the worm wheel (78). The cleaning brush (72) is rotatably connected to the cleaning box (71), and a first shaft (721) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning brush (72). The first shaft (721) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning box (71), and a third gear (722) is fixedly connected to the first shaft (721), and the second gear (79) meshes with the third gear (722).
5. The seamless steel pipe cutting table with a dust suction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pitch circle diameter of the second gear (79) is greater than the pitch circle diameter of the third gear (722); and the radius of the roller (77) is smaller than the radius of the worm (76).
6. The seamless steel pipe cutting table with a dust suction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning box (71) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (8), and a first pipe (81) connected to the nozzle (8) is provided inside the cleaning box (71).
7. The seamless steel pipe cutting table with a dust suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The parts of the two side plates (5) corresponding to the cleaning brushes (72) are rotatably connected to rotating rollers (9), the rotating rollers (9) are made of elastic material, and the parts connected to the side plates (5) are provided with torsion springs, and the rotating rollers (9) are fixedly connected to a plurality of comb teeth (91).
8. The seamless steel pipe cutting table with a dust suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the working chamber (11) is arranged obliquely, and the vertical cross section of the fixing plate (12) is in the shape of a herringbone.
Citation Information
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