Waste treatment device for cutting machining of automobile parts

By designing a waste treatment device including a waste collection unit, a multi-function unit, a drive unit and a waste cleaning unit, the problem of debris waste stuck between the screw and the slider and the collection box poor utilization effect in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient waste cleaning and collection effect is achieved.

CN119658449AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21CHANGZHOU I CAN MECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
View PDF 10 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510171930.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waste treatment device for cutting and processing of automobile parts cannot effectively clean up debris waste attached to the screw, and the collection box has poor utilization effect.

Method used

A waste treatment device including a waste collection unit, a multifunction unit, a driving unit and a waste cleaning unit is designed. The efficiency of scrap collection is improved by cleaning the debris from the screw through the drive unit and pushing the scrap in the collection box through the multi-function unit.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of debris waste stuck between the screw and the slider, improves the utilization effect of the waste collection box, and ensures the normal operation of the waste treatment device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119658449A_ABST
    Figure CN119658449A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a waste treatment device for automobile part cutting machining, and relates to the technical field of automobile part machining, the waste treatment device comprises a waste collecting unit, a multifunctional unit, a driving unit and a waste cleaning unit; the waste collecting unit is mounted on the machine tool; the multifunctional unit is mounted in the waste collecting unit; the driving unit is mounted on the machine tool; the waste cleaning unit is mounted on the driving unit; the number of the circular mounting rods is two, and the two circular mounting rods are fixedly mounted on the rectangular filter cover; the uniform frame is mounted outside the two circular mounting rods in a sliding manner; cutting waste in the waste collecting box is pushed, and the utilization effect of the waste collecting box is improved; the problem that the utilization effect of the collecting box is poor due to the fact that chippings in the collecting box cannot be automatically pushed because chippings and waste always fall into a local area of the collecting box is solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile parts processing, and more specifically, particularly relates to a waste material processing device for automobile parts cutting processing. Background Art

[0002] The cutting process of automobile parts is to use machine tools to cut the metal blanks layer by layer to make the parts into the required shape, size and surface roughness. When cutting automobile parts, a large amount of debris and waste will be generated. The currently used cutting waste treatment devices still have the following problems: 1. Although some cutting waste treatment devices are equipped with a mobile purge structure, they cannot automatically clean the screw rod, causing the debris attached to the screw rod to easily get stuck between the screw rod and the slider, causing the purge structure to be unable to be used normally; 2. The debris and waste always fall into a local area of ​​the collection box, and the debris in the collection box cannot be automatically pushed out, resulting in poor utilization of the collection box. Summary of the invention

[0003] The disclosed embodiment relates to a waste treatment device for cutting and processing automobile parts, which comprises a waste collection unit, a multifunctional unit, a drive unit and a waste cleaning unit; the device cleans the drive screw to prevent the cutting waste splashed onto the drive screw from getting stuck between the mounting slider and the drive screw when the mounting slider moves; the device pushes the cutting waste in the waste collection box to improve the utilization effect of the waste collection box; and the problem that the debris waste attached to the screw is easily stuck between the screw and the slider and the utilization effect of the collection box is poor is solved.

[0004] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a waste treatment device for cutting and processing automobile parts is provided, comprising: a waste collection unit, a multifunctional unit, a drive unit and a waste cleaning unit; the waste collection unit is mounted on a machine tool; the multifunctional unit is mounted inside the waste collection unit, the multifunctional unit is used to filter the used cutting fluid, and the multifunctional unit is also used to push the collected waste; the drive unit is mounted on the machine tool; the waste cleaning unit is mounted on the drive unit; The waste collection unit comprises: a waste collection box, a positioning block, a reset ring and a spiral spring A; The waste collection box is slidably connected to the machine tool, and a cutting fluid connector A is provided on the rear side of the waste collection box; there are two positioning blocks in total, and the two positioning blocks are slidably installed on the waste collection box, and the outer ends of the two positioning blocks are provided with rounded corners, and the inner ends of the two positioning blocks are provided with chamfers; there are two reset rings in total, and the two reset rings are fixedly installed on the outside of the two positioning blocks; there are two coil springs A in total, and the two coil springs A are installed on the outside of the two positioning blocks, and the two coil springs A are located on the inner sides of the two reset rings.

[0005] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional unit includes: a rectangular filter cover, a U-shaped handle, a circular mounting rod and a uniform frame; the rectangular filter cover is slidably mounted inside the waste collection box; there are four U-shaped handles, and the four U-shaped handles are fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular filter cover; there are two circular mounting rods, and the two circular mounting rods are fixedly mounted on the rectangular filter cover; the uniform frame is slidably mounted on the outside of the two circular mounting rods.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional unit further includes: a coil spring B, a rectangular force-bearing rod and an arc-shaped pushing frame; a total of four coil springs B are provided, and the four coil springs B are installed on the outside of the two circular mounting rods, and the four coil springs B are located on the front and rear sides of the uniform frame; the rectangular force-bearing rod is fixedly installed on the top of the uniform frame; a total of one row of arc-shaped pushing frames are provided, and one row of arc-shaped pushing frames is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular force-bearing rod.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the driving unit includes: a guide slide rail, an extrusion push protrusion, a driving screw and a motor; the guide slide rail is installed on the machine tool by screws, and a discharge groove is provided on the guide slide rail; the extrusion push protrusions are provided in a row, and a row of extrusion push protrusions is fixedly installed on the front side of the guide slide rail; the driving screw is rotatably installed on the guide slide rail; the motor is installed on the right side of the guide slide rail by screws, and the output shaft of the motor is also fixedly connected to the driving screw.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the waste cleaning unit includes: a mounting slider, a waste cleaning assembly and an extrusion bracket; the mounting slider is slidably mounted on a guide rail, and the mounting slider is also threadedly connected to a driving screw; the waste cleaning assembly is mounted on the mounting slider; the extrusion bracket is mounted at the bottom of the waste cleaning assembly, and the front end of the extrusion bracket is in contact with a rectangular force-bearing rod.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the waste cleaning unit further includes: a reinforcement frame and a sealing assembly; the reinforcement frame is fixedly mounted on the waste cleaning assembly and the extrusion bracket; and the sealing assembly is mounted on the waste cleaning assembly.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the waste cleaning assembly includes: a circular hollow tube, a waste cleaning tube and a sealing seat; the circular hollow tube is fixedly mounted on a mounting slider, and a high-pressure air pipe connector B is provided on the top of the circular hollow tube; the waste cleaning tubes are arranged in a row, and a row of waste cleaning tubes is fixedly mounted on the front side of the circular hollow tube; there are two sealing seats, and the two sealing seats are fixedly mounted inside the circular hollow tube.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the waste cleaning assembly also includes: a hollow auxiliary ring, an L-shaped bend pipe and an auxiliary pipe; there are two hollow auxiliary rings, which are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the mounting slider, and the two hollow auxiliary rings are concentrically arranged with the driving screw; there are two L-shaped bend pipes, which are fixedly installed on the front sides of the two hollow auxiliary rings, and the inner ends of the two L-shaped bend pipes are fixedly connected to the circular hollow pipe; there are two circles of the auxiliary pipe, and the two circles of auxiliary pipes are respectively fixedly installed on the outsides of the two hollow auxiliary rings.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the sealing assembly includes: a circular guide rod, an arc-shaped sealing plate and a limit baffle; there are two circular guide rods in total, and the two circular guide rods are slidably installed on a circular hollow tube; the rear ends of the two circular guide rods are provided with rounded corners, and the rear ends of the two circular guide rods are in contact with the guide rails; the arc-shaped sealing plate is fixedly installed on the front ends of the two circular guide rods; and the limit baffle is fixedly installed on the outside of the two circular guide rods.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the sealing assembly also includes: a coil spring C and a T-shaped sealing frame; there are two coil springs C in total, and the two coil springs C are installed on the outside of two circular guide rods, and the two coil springs C are located between the circular hollow tube and the limit baffle; the T-shaped sealing frame is fixedly connected to the upper circular guide rod, and the left and right sides of the T-shaped sealing frame are in contact with two sealing seats.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When the outer ends of the two positioning blocks are inserted into the machine tool, the machine tool can squeeze the two positioning blocks to move inward, so that the inner ends of the two positioning blocks are in contact with the rectangular filter cover, which plays a limiting role on the rectangular filter cover. When the outer ends of the two positioning blocks are inserted and separated from the machine tool, the two spiral springs A can drive the two positioning blocks to move outward, so that the inner ends of the two positioning blocks are separated from the rectangular filter cover, which is convenient for the staff to separate the rectangular filter cover from the waste collection box through four U-shaped handles, so as to facilitate the cleaning of waste in the waste collection box; the setting of the rectangular filter cover has a separation effect on the cutting fluid and the cutting waste, and realizes the recycling of the cutting fluid.

[0015] 2. When the motor of the present invention is working, the installed slider drives the waste cleaning component to move, which has a blowing and cleaning effect on the cut waste; when the extrusion bracket contacts the arc-shaped pushing frame, the uniform frame moves forward, and when the extrusion bracket separates from the arc-shaped pushing frame, the uniform frame resets backward, which has a pushing effect on the cut waste in the waste collection box, thereby improving the utilization effect of the waste collection box.

[0016] 3. In the present invention, when the two circular guide rods are in contact with the guide rails, the T-shaped sealing frame is located at the center of the two sealing seats, and there is a certain gap between the arc-shaped sealing plate and the circular hollow tube. All the gas in the circular hollow tube is discharged through a row of waste cleaning tubes, and the blowing cleaning range of the waste cleaning tubes is greater than the spacing between the extrusion pushing protrusions; In addition, when the two circular guide rods contact the extrusion pushing protrusion, the arc-shaped sealing plate contacts the circular hollow tube. When the arc-shaped sealing plate contacts the circular hollow tube, the T-shaped sealing frame will also move. At this time, a part of the gas in the circular hollow tube can enter the two L-shaped elbows, and then be discharged through two circles of auxiliary tubes, which has a cleaning effect on the driving screw, and prevents the cutting waste splashed onto the driving screw from being stuck between the mounting slider and the driving screw when the mounting slider moves; another part of the gas in the circular hollow tube is discharged through the remaining multiple waste cleaning tubes, and the gas pressure discharged through the remaining multiple waste cleaning tubes is the same as the gas pressure discharged through a row of waste cleaning tubes. Under the premise of ensuring the normal cleaning effect, it has an automatic cleaning effect on the driving screw. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0018] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0019] In the attached picture: Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention and the machine tool is shown.

[0020] Figure 2 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the rear side perspective structure.

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a waste collection unit of the present invention is shown.

[0022] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional unit of the present invention is shown.

[0023] Figure 5 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the transverse local central section structure.

[0024] Figure 6 The present invention is shown Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the structure of the driving unit and the waste cleaning unit of the present invention is shown.

[0026] Figure 8 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the longitudinal local central section structure.

[0027] Fig. 9 The present invention is shown Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area B in the middle.

[0028] Fig.10 The schematic diagram of the structure of the waste cleaning unit of the present invention is shown.

[0029] Fig.11 The schematic diagram of the structure of the waste cleaning assembly and the sealing assembly of the present invention is shown.

[0030] Fig.12 The present invention is shown Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the central cut structure.

[0031] Fig.13 The present invention is shown Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the C area in the middle.

[0032] Fig.14 The present invention is shown Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area D in the middle.

[0033] List of reference numerals: 100, waste collection unit; 101, waste collection box; 1011, cutting fluid connector A; 102, positioning block; 103, reset ring; 104, spiral spring A; 200, multifunctional unit; 201, rectangular filter cover; 202, U-shaped handle; 203, round mounting rod; 204, uniform frame; 205, spiral spring B; 206, rectangular force rod; 207, arc-shaped push frame; 300, driving unit; 301, guide rail; 3011, discharge slot; 302, extrusion push protrusion; 303, driving screw rod; 304, motor; 400, waste cleaning unit; 401, mounting slider; 402, waste cleaning assembly; 4021, circular hollow tube; 40211, high-pressure air pipe connector B; 4022, waste cleaning tube; 4023, sealing seat; 4024, hollow auxiliary ring; 4025, L-shaped elbow; 4026, auxiliary tube; 403, extrusion bracket; 404, reinforcement frame; 405, sealing assembly; 4051, circular guide rod; 4052, arc-shaped sealing plate; 4053, limit baffle; 4054, spiral spring C; 4055, T-shaped sealing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0035] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 14 As shown: The present invention provides a waste treatment device for cutting processing of automobile parts, comprising: a waste collection unit 100, a multifunctional unit 200, a drive unit 300 and a waste cleaning unit 400; the waste collection unit 100 is installed on a machine tool; the multifunctional unit 200 is installed inside the waste collection unit 100, the multifunctional unit 200 is used to filter the used cutting fluid, and the multifunctional unit 200 is also used to push the collected waste; the drive unit 300 is installed on the machine tool; the waste cleaning unit 400 is installed on the drive unit 300.

[0036] In the present disclosure, Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 6 As shown, the waste collection box 101 is slidably connected to the machine tool, and a cutting fluid connector A1011 is provided on the rear side of the waste collection box 101; there are two positioning blocks 102, and the two positioning blocks 102 are slidably installed on the waste collection box 101, and the outer ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are provided with fillets, and the inner ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are provided with chamfers; there are two reset rings 103, and the two reset rings 103 are fixedly installed on the outside of the two positioning blocks 102; there are two coil springs A104, and the two coil springs A104 are installed on the outside of the two positioning blocks 102, and the two coil springs A104 are located on the inner sides of the two reset rings 103; The multifunctional unit 200 includes: a rectangular filter cover 201, a U-shaped handle 202, a circular mounting rod 203 and a uniform frame 204; the rectangular filter cover 201 is slidably mounted inside the waste collection box 101; there are four U-shaped handles 202, and the four U-shaped handles 202 are fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular filter cover 201; there are two circular mounting rods 203, and the two circular mounting rods 203 are fixedly mounted on the rectangular filter cover 201; the uniform frame 204 is slidably mounted on the outside of the two circular mounting rods 203 The multifunctional unit 200 further includes: a coil spring B205, a rectangular force-bearing rod 206 and an arc-shaped pushing frame 207; there are four coil springs B205 in total, and the four coil springs B205 are installed outside the two circular mounting rods 203, and the four coil springs B205 are located at the front and rear sides of the uniform frame 204; the rectangular force-bearing rod 206 is fixedly installed on the top of the uniform frame 204; there are one row of arc-shaped pushing frames 207 in total, and one row of arc-shaped pushing frames 207 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular force-bearing rod 206; The specific function is as follows: because the outer ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are provided with rounded corners, the inner ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are provided with chamfers, and the two coil springs A104 are installed on the outside of the two positioning blocks 102, and the two coil springs A104 are located on the inner sides of the two reset rings 103, when the outer ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are inserted into the machine tool, the machine tool can squeeze the two positioning blocks 102 to move inward, so that the inner ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are in contact with the rectangular filter cover 201, which has a positive effect on the rectangular filter cover 201. Limiting effect, when the outer ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are inserted and separated from the machine tool, the two coil springs A104 can drive the two positioning blocks 102 to move outward, so that the inner ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are separated from the rectangular filter cover 201, making it convenient for the staff to separate the rectangular filter cover 201 from the waste collection box 101 through the four U-shaped handles 202, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the waste in the waste collection box 101; the setting of the rectangular filter cover 201 has a separation effect on the cutting fluid and the cutting waste, thereby realizing the recycling of the cutting fluid.

[0037] In the present disclosure, Figure 7 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the driving unit 300 includes: a guide rail 301, an extrusion push protrusion 302, a driving screw 303 and a motor 304; the guide rail 301 is installed on the machine tool by screws, and a discharge slot 3011 is provided on the guide rail 301; a row of extrusion push protrusions 302 is provided, and a row of extrusion push protrusions 302 is fixedly installed on the front side of the guide rail 301; the driving screw 303 is rotatably installed on the guide rail 301; the motor 304 is installed on the right side of the guide rail 301 by screws, and the output shaft of the motor 304 is also fixedly connected to the driving screw 303; The waste cleaning unit 400 includes: a mounting slider 401, a waste cleaning assembly 402 and an extrusion bracket 403; the mounting slider 401 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 301, and the mounting slider 401 is also threadedly connected to the driving screw 303; the waste cleaning assembly 402 is mounted on the mounting slider 401; the extrusion bracket 403 is mounted on the bottom of the waste cleaning assembly 402, and the front end of the extrusion bracket 403 is in contact with the rectangular force-bearing rod 206; the waste cleaning unit 400 also includes: a reinforcement frame 404 and a sealing assembly 405; the reinforcement frame 404 is fixedly mounted on the waste cleaning assembly 402 and the extrusion bracket 403; the sealing assembly 405 is mounted on the waste cleaning assembly 402; Its specific function is as follows: because the output shaft of the motor 304 is also fixedly connected to the driving screw rod 303, and the mounting slide block 401 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 301, and the mounting slide block 401 is also threadedly connected to the driving screw rod 303, when the motor 304 is working, the mounting slide block 401 drives the waste cleaning assembly 402 to move, and plays a role in blowing and cleaning the cutting waste; and because the front end of the extrusion bracket 403 is in contact with the rectangular force rod 206, and a row of arc-shaped pushing frames 207 are fixedly mounted on the rear side of the rectangular force rod 206, In addition, four coil springs B205 are located on the front and rear sides of the uniform frame 204. When the extrusion bracket 403 contacts the arc-shaped pushing frame 207, the uniform frame 204 moves forward. When the extrusion bracket 403 separates from the arc-shaped pushing frame 207, the uniform frame 204 resets backward, which pushes the cutting waste in the waste collection box 101 and improves the utilization effect of the waste collection box 101. The setting of the reinforced frame 404 reinforces the extrusion bracket 403 and prevents the extrusion bracket 403 from deformation or skewness.

[0038] In the present disclosure, Figures 11 to 14As shown, the waste cleaning assembly 402 includes: a circular hollow tube 4021, a waste cleaning tube 4022 and a sealing seat 4023; the circular hollow tube 4021 is fixedly installed on the mounting slider 401, and a high-pressure air pipe connector B40211 is provided on the top of the circular hollow tube 4021; there are a total of one row of waste cleaning tubes 4022, and one row of waste cleaning tubes 4022 is fixedly installed on the front side of the circular hollow tube 4021; there are a total of two sealing seats 4023, and the two sealing seats 4023 are fixedly installed inside the circular hollow tube 4021; the waste cleaning assembly 402 also includes: a hollow auxiliary ring 4024, L 4021; there are two hollow auxiliary rings 4024, and the two hollow auxiliary rings 4024 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the mounting slider 401, and the two hollow auxiliary rings 4024 are concentrically arranged with the driving screw 303; there are two L-shaped elbows 4025, and the two L-shaped elbows 4025 are fixedly installed on the front sides of the two hollow auxiliary rings 4024, and the inner ends of the two L-shaped elbows 4025 are fixedly connected to the circular hollow tube 4021; there are two circles of auxiliary tubes 4026, and the two circles of auxiliary tubes 4026 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two hollow auxiliary rings 4024; The sealing assembly 405 includes: a circular guide rod 4051, an arc-shaped sealing plate 4052 and a limit baffle 4053; there are two circular guide rods 4051, and the two circular guide rods 4051 are slidably mounted on the circular hollow tube 4021; the rear ends of the two circular guide rods 4051 are provided with rounded corners, and the rear ends of the two circular guide rods 4051 are in contact with the guide rail 301; the arc-shaped sealing plate 4052 is fixedly mounted on the front ends of the two circular guide rods 4051; the limit baffle 4053 is fixedly mounted on the two circular guide rods The sealing assembly 405 further comprises: a coil spring C4054 and a T-shaped sealing frame 4055; there are two coil springs C4054, and the two coil springs C4054 are installed outside the two circular guide rods 4051, and the two coil springs C4054 are located between the circular hollow tube 4021 and the limit baffle 4053; the T-shaped sealing frame 4055 is fixedly connected to the upper circular guide rod 4051, and the left and right sides of the T-shaped sealing frame 4055 are in contact with the two sealing seats 4023; Its specific function is: when the two circular guide rods 4051 are in contact with the guide rails 301, the T-shaped sealing frame 4055 is located at the center of the two sealing seats 4023, and there is a certain gap between the arc-shaped sealing plate 4052 and the circular hollow tube 4021, and the gas in the circular hollow tube 4021 is all discharged through a row of waste cleaning tubes 4022, and the blowing cleaning range of the waste cleaning tubes 4022 is greater than the spacing between the extrusion pushing protrusions 302; when the two circular guide rods 4051 are in contact with the extrusion pushing protrusions 302, the arc-shaped sealing plate 4052 is in contact with the circular hollow tube 4021, and when the arc-shaped sealing plate 4052 is in contact with the circular hollow tube 4021, the T-shaped sealing frame 4055 will also move. When the screw rod 303 is moved, a part of the gas in the circular hollow tube 4021 can enter the two L-shaped elbows 4025 and then be discharged through the two circles of auxiliary tubes 4026, which cleans the drive screw 303 and prevents the cutting waste splashed onto the drive screw 303 from being stuck between the mounting slider 401 and the drive screw 303 when the mounting slider 401 moves; another part of the gas in the circular hollow tube 4021 is discharged through the remaining multiple waste cleaning tubes 4022, and the pressure of the gas discharged through the remaining multiple waste cleaning tubes 4022 is the same as the pressure of the gas discharged through a row of waste cleaning tubes 4022, which automatically cleans the drive screw 303 while ensuring a normal cleaning effect.

[0039] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: Connect the cutting fluid pipeline on the machine tool to the cutting fluid connector A1011, and then connect the pipeline on the external air pump to the high-pressure air pipe connector B40211. When it is necessary to clean the cutting waste, the staff starts the motor 304 and the external air pump; when the motor 304 is working, the installation slider 401 drives the waste cleaning component 402 to move, which has a blowing and cleaning effect on the cutting waste; when the extrusion bracket 403 contacts the arc-shaped push frame 207, the uniform frame 204 moves forward, and when the extrusion bracket 403 contacts the arc-shaped push frame 207, the uniform frame 204 moves forward. When the frame 207 is separated, the uniform frame 204 is reset backward, which promotes the cutting waste in the waste collection box 101, thereby improving the utilization effect of the waste collection box 101; when the two circular guide rods 4051 are in contact with the guide rail 301, the T-shaped sealing frame 4055 is located at the center of the two sealing seats 4023, and there is a certain gap between the arc-shaped sealing plate 4052 and the circular hollow tube 4021, and the gas in the circular hollow tube 4021 is all discharged through a row of waste cleaning pipes 4022, and the waste cleaning pipes are The blowing cleaning range of 4022 is larger than the spacing between the extrusion pushing protrusions 302; when the two circular guide rods 4051 contact the extrusion pushing protrusions 302, the arc-shaped sealing plate 4052 contacts the circular hollow tube 4021, and when the arc-shaped sealing plate 4052 contacts the circular hollow tube 4021, the T-shaped sealing frame 4055 also moves. At this time, part of the gas in the circular hollow tube 4021 can enter the two L-shaped elbows 4025, and then be discharged through the two circles of auxiliary tubes 4026, which is conducive to the driving screw 303. It plays a cleaning role, preventing the cutting waste splashed onto the driving screw 303 from being stuck between the mounting slider 401 and the driving screw 303 when the mounting slider 401 moves; another part of the gas in the circular hollow tube 4021 is discharged through the remaining multiple waste cleaning tubes 4022, and the pressure of the gas discharged through the remaining multiple waste cleaning tubes 4022 is the same as the pressure of the gas discharged through a row of waste cleaning tubes 4022, which plays an automatic cleaning role on the driving screw 303 while ensuring a normal cleaning effect; When it is necessary to clean the collected waste, separate the cutting fluid pipeline on the machine tool from the cutting fluid connector A1011, then move the waste cleaning unit 400 to the center of the drive unit 300, and then pull the two handles on the waste collection box 101 to separate the waste collection box 101 from the machine tool. When the outer ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are inserted and separated from the machine tool, the two spiral springs A104 can drive the two positioning blocks 102 to move outward, so that the inner ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are separated from the rectangular filter cover 201; then, through the four U-shaped handles 20 2 The rectangular filter cover 201 is separated from the waste collection box 101 to facilitate cleaning of the waste in the waste collection box 101; after cleaning, the rectangular filter cover 201 is placed in the waste collection box 101 through the four U-shaped handles 202, and then the waste collection box 101 is connected to the machine tool through the two handles. When the outer ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are inserted into the machine tool, the machine tool can squeeze the two positioning blocks 102 to move inward, so that the inner ends of the two positioning blocks 102 are in contact with the rectangular filter cover 201, which plays a limiting role on the rectangular filter cover 201.

[0040] In this article, there are a few points to note: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0041] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0042] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A waste material treatment device for cutting and processing automobile parts, comprising: A waste collection unit (100), a multifunctional unit (200), a drive unit (300) and a waste cleaning unit (400); characterized in that the waste collection unit (100) is mounted on a machine tool; the multifunctional unit (200) is mounted inside the waste collection unit (100); the multifunctional unit (200) is used to filter used cutting fluid; the multifunctional unit (200) is also used to push the collected waste; the drive unit (300) is mounted on the machine tool; and the waste cleaning unit (400) is mounted on the drive unit (300); The waste collection unit (100) comprises: a waste collection box (101), a positioning block (102), a reset ring (103) and a coil spring A (104); The waste collection box (101) is slidably connected to the machine tool, and a cutting fluid connector A (1011) is provided at the rear side of the waste collection box (101); two positioning blocks (102) are provided, and the two positioning blocks (102) are slidably mounted on the waste collection box (101), and the outer ends of the two positioning blocks (102) are provided with rounded corners, and the inner ends of the two positioning blocks (102) are provided with chamfers; two reset rings (103) are provided, and the two reset rings (103) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the two positioning blocks (102); two coil springs A (104) are provided, and the two coil springs A (104) are mounted on the outside of the two positioning blocks (102), and the two coil springs A (104) are located on the inner sides of the two reset rings (103).

2. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The multifunctional unit (200) comprises: a rectangular filter cover (201), a U-shaped handle (202), a circular mounting rod (203) and a uniform frame (204); the rectangular filter cover (201) is slidably mounted inside the waste collection box (101); a total of four U-shaped handles (202) are provided, and the four U-shaped handles (202) are fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular filter cover (201); a total of two circular mounting rods (203) are provided, and the two circular mounting rods (203) are fixedly mounted on the rectangular filter cover (201); and the uniform frame (204) is slidably mounted on the outside of the two circular mounting rods (203).

3. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The multifunctional unit (200) further comprises: a coil spring B (205), a rectangular force-bearing rod (206) and an arc-shaped pushing frame (207); a total of four coil springs B (205) are provided, and the four coil springs B (205) are installed outside the two circular mounting rods (203), and the four coil springs B (205) are located at the front and rear sides of the uniform frame (204); the rectangular force-bearing rod (206) is fixedly installed on the top of the uniform frame (204); a total of one row of the arc-shaped pushing frames (207) are provided, and the row of arc-shaped pushing frames (207) are fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular force-bearing rod (206).

4. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving unit (300) comprises: a guide rail (301), an extrusion push protrusion (302), a driving screw (303) and a motor (304); the guide rail (301) is mounted on the machine tool by means of screws, and a material discharge through groove (3011) is provided on the guide rail (301); the extrusion push protrusions (302) are provided in a row, and the row of extrusion push protrusions (302) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the guide rail (301); the driving screw (303) is rotatably mounted on the guide rail (301); the motor (304) is mounted on the right side of the guide rail (301) by means of screws, and the output shaft of the motor (304) is also fixedly connected to the driving screw (303).

5. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The waste cleaning unit (400) comprises: a mounting slider (401), a waste cleaning assembly (402) and an extrusion bracket (403); the mounting slider (401) is slidably mounted on the guide rail (301), and the mounting slider (401) is also threadedly connected to the driving screw (303); the waste cleaning assembly (402) is mounted on the mounting slider (401); the extrusion bracket (403) is mounted at the bottom of the waste cleaning assembly (402), and the front end of the extrusion bracket (403) is in contact with the rectangular force-bearing rod (206).

6. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The waste cleaning unit (400) further comprises: a reinforcement frame (404) and a sealing assembly (405); the reinforcement frame (404) is fixedly mounted on the waste cleaning assembly (402) and the extrusion bracket (403); and the sealing assembly (405) is mounted on the waste cleaning assembly (402).

7. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The waste cleaning assembly (402) comprises: a circular hollow tube (4021), a waste cleaning tube (4022) and a sealing seat (4023); the circular hollow tube (4021) is fixedly mounted on the mounting slide block (401), and a high-pressure air pipe connector B (40211) is provided on the top of the circular hollow tube (4021); the waste cleaning tubes (4022) are provided in a row, and the row of waste cleaning tubes (4022) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the circular hollow tube (4021); and the sealing seats (4023) are provided in two rows, and the two sealing seats (4023) are fixedly mounted inside the circular hollow tube (4021).

8. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The waste cleaning assembly (402) further comprises: a hollow auxiliary ring (4024), an L-shaped curved pipe (4025) and an auxiliary pipe (4026); two hollow auxiliary rings (4024) are provided, and the two hollow auxiliary rings (4024) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the mounting slide block (401), and the two hollow auxiliary rings (4024) are arranged concentrically with the driving screw (303); two L-shaped curved pipes (4025) are provided, and the two L-shaped curved pipes (4025) are fixedly mounted on the front sides of the two hollow auxiliary rings (4024), and the inner ends of the two L-shaped curved pipes (4025) are fixedly connected to the circular hollow pipe (4021); the auxiliary pipe (4026) is provided with two circles, and the two circles of auxiliary pipes (4026) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outsides of the two hollow auxiliary rings (4024).

9. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (405) comprises: a circular guide rod (4051), an arc-shaped sealing plate (4052) and a limit baffle (4053); two circular guide rods (4051) are provided, and the two circular guide rods (4051) are slidably mounted on the circular hollow tube (4021); the rear ends of the two circular guide rods (4051) are provided with rounded corners, and the rear ends of the two circular guide rods (4051) are in contact with the guide rail (301); the arc-shaped sealing plate (4052) is fixedly mounted on the front ends of the two circular guide rods (4051); and the limit baffle (4053) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular guide rods (4051).

10. The waste material treatment device for automobile parts cutting according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (405) further comprises: a coil spring C (4054) and a T-shaped sealing frame (4055); two coil springs C (4054) are provided, and the two coil springs C (4054) are installed outside the two circular guide rods (4051), and the two coil springs C (4054) are located between the circular hollow tube (4021) and the limit baffle (4053); the T-shaped sealing frame (4055) is fixedly connected to the upper circular guide rod (4051), and the left and right sides of the T-shaped sealing frame (4055) are in contact with the two sealing seats (4023).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Differential precise gear slot chip flushing device

    CN111185437A

  • Scrap iron cleaning device for CNC machine

    CN117102938A

  • Numerically-controlled machine tool capable of conveniently discharging sweeps

    CN118321970A

  • Waste collecting and cleaning device for machining center

    CN118386014A

  • Numerically-controlled machine tool with blowing and dust removing effects

    CN213828163U