Anti-seepage accurate positioning device for drainage pipe and construction method of anti-seepage accurate positioning device
By using anti-leakage precise positioning device in the installation of drain pipes, the waterproof flange of the support sleeve and the water-retaining sealing structure of the sealing paste are used to solve the problem of inaccurate positioning and leakage in the installation of drain pipes, and the construction efficiency and installation quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411607865.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
In construction, the installation of drainage pipes can easily lead to inaccurate positioning, low installation efficiency and leakage problems, which increases the cost of later maintenance, especially in places with high drainage requirements.
A precise positioning device for anti-leakage for drain pipes is provided, including a support sleeve, a positioning sleeve and a sealing paste. The waterproof flange of the support sleeve forms a reverse ridge, and a sealing paste is used to form a water-retaining sealing structure between the drain pipes to ensure the precise positioning of the drain pipes and prevent leakage.
The rapid and accurate positioning of the drain pipe is achieved, the repeated position adjustment problem in traditional installation methods is avoided, construction efficiency is improved, leakage is effectively prevented, and maintenance costs are reduced.
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Figure CN119663944A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to an anti-leakage precise positioning device for a drainage pipe and a construction method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In building construction, the installation and positioning of drainage pipes have always been an important link. Traditional drainage pipe installation methods often have problems such as inaccurate positioning, low installation efficiency, and easy leakage, which not only affects the use function of the building, but also increases the subsequent maintenance costs. Especially in some places with high drainage requirements, such as hospitals and laboratories, the installation quality of drainage pipes is directly related to the safety and normal operation of the entire building.
[0003] Therefore, developing a device that can accurately locate the position of the drainage pipe and prevent leakage is of great significance for improving the quality of building construction and reducing maintenance costs. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, an anti-leakage precise positioning device for a drainage pipe and a construction method thereof are now provided to solve the problem that drainage pipes installed in floor slabs are prone to leakage and have high subsequent maintenance costs.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a leakage-proof precise positioning device for a drainage pipe is provided, comprising:
[0006] A supporting sleeve is vertically arranged in the hole of the floor slab, the upper pipe opening of the supporting sleeve extends outward to form a waterproof flange, the floor slab is supported by the waterproof flange, the waterproof flange is arranged in a circle along the circumferential direction of the supporting sleeve, and the middle part of the waterproof flange is arched upward to form an anti-ridge;
[0007] A positioning sleeve for sleeve-mounting the drainage pipe, coaxially arranged below the supporting sleeve, the lower pipe opening of the supporting sleeve extending inwardly to form a blocking flange, the blocking flange connected to the upper pipe opening of the positioning sleeve, the inner diameter of the positioning sleeve adapted to the outer diameter of the drainage pipe, and an accommodating annular groove formed between the blocking flange and the inner wall of the supporting sleeve;
[0008] The sealing paste used for sealing between the drain pipe and the upper end of the positioning sleeve is filled in the accommodating ring groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the anti-ridge has a first side surface facing the drain pipe and a second side surface facing away from the drain pipe, the first side surface and the second side surface are respectively arc-shaped, and the inner arc surface of the first side surface is arranged opposite to the inner arc surface of the second side surface.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of stiffening plates are connected between the inner side of the blocking flange and the inner wall of the supporting sleeve.
[0011] Furthermore, the number of the stiffening plates is four, and the four stiffening plates are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the positioning sleeve.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a plurality of tension plates, an expansion hole is formed at the upper part of the hole, the inner diameter of the expansion hole gradually increases from bottom to top, the lower hole opening of the expansion hole is adapted to the inner diameter of the hole, the tension plate is embedded between the hole wall of the expansion hole and the supporting sleeve, connecting rods are connected between the plurality of tension plates, and the tension plate is detachably mounted with a sealing template for sealing the lower hole opening of the hole through a suspension rod.
[0013] Furthermore, a notch is provided on one side of the tension plate facing the supporting sleeve, and an insert block is formed on the outer wall of the supporting sleeve. The insert block is detachably inserted into the notch.
[0014] Furthermore, the upper end of the hanger is connected to the tension plate, the sealing template is provided with a through hole, the lower end of the hanger can be movably inserted into the through hole, and the lower end of the hanger is detachably connected to a support member, and the support member is supported on the bottom of the sealing template.
[0015] The present invention provides a construction method for a leakage-proof precise positioning device for a drainage pipe, comprising the following steps:
[0016] Based on the installation position of the drainage pipe, a hole is opened on the floor slab, so that the inner diameter of the hole is larger than the outer diameter of the drainage pipe;
[0017] Install sealing templates at the lower openings of the holes in the floor slab;
[0018] Inserting a drainage pipe into the hole;
[0019] Sleeve the positioning sleeve of the leakage-proof precise positioning device for the drainage pipe onto the drainage pipe;
[0020] Filling cement mortar between the hole and the outer wall of the drain pipe;
[0021] Before the cement mortar solidifies, the anti-leakage precise positioning device for the drain pipe is lowered into the hole, and the floor slab is supported on the waterproof flange of the anti-leakage precise positioning device for the drain pipe;
[0022] Sealing paste is filled between the outer wall of the drain pipe, the inner wall of the supporting sleeve and the sealing flange to form an accommodating ring groove, so that the sealing paste is sealed between the drain pipe and the upper end of the positioning sleeve.
[0023] Furthermore, the method further comprises spraying waterproof coating on the waterproof flange, the sealing paste and the outer wall of the drain pipe to form a waterproof layer after the sealing paste solidifies.
[0024] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the anti-leakage precise positioning device for the drainage pipe of the present invention realizes rapid and precise positioning of the drainage pipe, avoiding the problem of repeated position adjustment in the traditional installation method, thereby improving construction efficiency.
[0025] The anti-leakage precise positioning device for the drain pipe of the present invention improves and upgrades the waterproofing process of the drain pipe. The anti-ridge is formed by the waterproof flange of the supporting sleeve, and the water-retaining and water-collecting sealing structure formed between the drain pipes with the sealing paste can effectively prevent the occurrence of leakage and ensure the normal operation of the building drainage system.
[0026] Since the anti-leakage precise positioning device for the drainage pipe of the present invention can effectively prevent leakage, the maintenance cost caused by the leakage problem is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a leakage-proof precise positioning device for a drainage pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of an anti-leakage precise positioning device for a drainage pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a support sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a top view of a support sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 5 4 is a cross-sectional view of a support sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 6 It is a top view of the tension plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0035] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides an anti-leakage precise positioning device for a drainage pipe, comprising: a supporting sleeve 1, a positioning sleeve 2, and a sealing paste 3.
[0037] Before installing the drain pipe, a hole is first opened on the floor slab according to the installation position of the drain pipe. The size of the hole is larger than the outer diameter of the drain pipe and larger than the outer diameter of the support sleeve. Among them, the inner diameter of the support sleeve 1 is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning sleeve.
[0038] The support sleeve 1 is vertically arranged in the hole of the floor 6. The upper pipe opening of the support sleeve 1 extends outward to form a waterproof flange 11. The floor 6 is supported by the waterproof flange 11. Specifically, the outer edge of the waterproof flange overlaps the floor. The waterproof flange 11 is arranged in a circle along the circumferential direction of the support sleeve 1. The middle part of the waterproof flange 11 is arched upward to form an anti-ridge 10.
[0039] As a preferred embodiment, the anti-ridge 10 has a first side surface facing the drain pipe 7 and a second side surface facing away from the drain pipe 7. The first side surface and the second side surface are arc-shaped respectively. The inner arc surface of the first side surface is arranged opposite to the inner arc surface of the second side surface. The cross section of the entire waterproof flange is herringbone-shaped.
[0040] In this embodiment, a plurality of stiffening plates 13 are connected between the inner side of the blocking flange 12 and the inner wall of the support sleeve 1. The stiffening plates improve the structural strength of the support sleeve and the blocking flange.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment, there are four stiffening plates 13. The four stiffening plates 13 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the positioning sleeve 2. The four stiffening plates are arranged in a cross shape, which helps workers to accurately locate the position of the drainage pipe during the installation process of the drainage pipe.
[0042] The positioning sleeve 2 is coaxially arranged below the supporting sleeve 1. The positioning sleeve 2 is used to be sleeved on the outside of the drain pipe 7. The inner diameter of the positioning sleeve 2 is adapted to the outer diameter of the drain pipe 7.
[0043] The lower pipe opening of the supporting sleeve 1 extends inward to form a blocking flange 12. The blocking flange 12 is connected to the upper pipe opening of the positioning sleeve 2. An accommodating annular groove is formed between the blocking flange 12 and the inner wall of the supporting sleeve 1.
[0044] The sealing paste 3 is filled in the accommodating ring groove and is used to seal between the drain pipe 7 and the upper end of the positioning sleeve 2 .
[0045] The leakage-proof precise positioning device for a drainage pipe of the present invention further comprises a plurality of tension plates 4 .
[0046] Specifically, in this embodiment, an enlarged diameter hole is formed at the upper part of the hole. The hole diameter of the upper half of the hole gradually changes, that is, the enlarged diameter hole. The inner diameter of the enlarged diameter hole gradually increases from bottom to top. The lower hole opening of the enlarged diameter hole is adapted to the inner diameter of the hole. The tension plate is wedge-shaped. The width of the tension plate gradually increases from bottom to top.
[0047] In this embodiment, the tension plate 4 is embedded between the hole wall of the expanded hole and the support sleeve 1. The tension plate has a vertical side portion and an inclined side portion opposite to each other. The inclination of the inclined side portion of the tension plate is adapted to the inclination of the hole wall of the expanded hole. The inclined side portion is pressed against the hole wall of the expanded hole, and the vertical side portion is pressed against the outer wall of the support sleeve.
[0048] See also Figure 6 As shown, a plurality of tension plates 4 are connected with connecting rods 41. The connecting rods are arc-shaped. The tension plates 4 are detachably mounted with sealing templates 5 for sealing the lower openings of the holes through suspension rods 42.
[0049] Continue reading Figure 6 As shown, a notch 40 is provided on one side of the tension plate 4 facing the support sleeve 1. The outer wall of the support sleeve 1 forms a plug-in block. The plug-in block is detachably inserted into the notch 40.
[0050] Combination Figure 2 As shown, the upper end of the suspension rod 42 is connected to the tension plate 4. The sealing template 5 is provided with a through hole. The lower end of the suspension rod 42 can be movably inserted into the through hole. The lower end of the suspension rod 42 is detachably connected to a support member 43. The support member 43 is supported at the bottom of the sealing template 5.
[0051] In this embodiment, the support member is formed with a threaded hole, the lower end of the suspension rod is formed with an external thread, and the threaded hole of the support frame is screwed to the lower end of the suspension rod.
[0052] The present invention provides a construction method for a leakage-proof precise positioning device for a drainage pipe, comprising the following steps:
[0053] S1. Based on the installation position of the drainage pipe 7, a hole is opened on the floor 6 so that the inner diameter of the hole is larger than the outer diameter of the drainage pipe 7.
[0054] Determine the installation location of the drain pipe according to the construction drawings, and prepare the required drain pipe anti-leakage precise positioning device, sealant, cement mortar, polyurethane waterproofing, tools, etc.
[0055] Determine the center point of the drainage pipe according to the layout drawing, and open holes of corresponding sizes on the floor slab as required by the drawing.
[0056] S2. Install the sealing template 5 at the lower opening of the hole of the floor slab 6.
[0057] The tension plate is set in the aperture hole so that the suspension rod extends below the lower hole of the hole. The sealing template is attached to the bottom of the floor slab so that the floor slab is sealed at the lower hole of the hole. The lower end of the suspension rod is passed through the perforation of the sealing module and the support is installed so that the sealing template is stably set at the bottom of the floor slab.
[0058] S3, insert the drain pipe 7 into the hole.
[0059] S4. Sleeve the positioning sleeve 2 of the leakage-proof precise positioning device for the drain pipe 7 onto the drain pipe 7.
[0060] S5, filling cement mortar between the hole and the outer wall of the drain pipe 7.
[0061] S6. Before the cement mortar solidifies, the anti-leakage precise positioning device for the drainage pipe is lowered into the hole, and the floor 6 is supported on the waterproof flange 11 of the anti-leakage precise positioning device for the drainage pipe.
[0062] Install the drain pipe at the location of the hole and add the cement mortar prepared in advance to hang the hole. While filling the cement mortar, put the anti-leakage precision positioning device for the drain pipe on the outside of the drain pipe to ensure that the positioning base is sunk into the hole and the bottom surface of the waterproof anti-slope is flush with the upper surface of the floor slab.
[0063] The pre-filled cement mortar is fully filled between the anti-leakage precise positioning device for the drain pipe, the hole wall, and the outer wall of the drain pipe.
[0064] After inserting the drain pipe, fine-tune the four stiffening plates left and right according to the laid lines to accurately position the drain pipe. After positioning, leave it alone and wait for the cement mortar to solidify.
[0065] S7. Fill the sealing paste 3 between the outer wall of the drain pipe 7 and the inner wall of the supporting sleeve 1 and the sealing flange 12 to form an accommodating ring groove, so that the sealing paste 3 is sealed between the drain pipe 7 and the upper end of the positioning sleeve 2.
[0066] After the cement mortar solidifies, apply a layer of sealant evenly on the surface of the drain pipe and the sealing flange to ensure that the sealant can fully cover the drain pipe and the positioning sleeve.
[0067] S8. After the sealing paste 3 solidifies, spray waterproof coating on the outer wall of the waterproof flange 11, the sealing paste 3 and the drain pipe 7 to form a waterproof layer.
[0068] After the sealing paste solidifies, apply polyurethane waterproofing to the surface of the drainage pipe anti-leakage positioning device at the same time.
[0069] After the drainage pipe is installed, conduct a water-tightness test to check for leakage. If leakage is found, handle it in time until it is qualified.
[0070] The anti-leakage precise positioning device for the drainage pipe of the present invention realizes rapid and precise positioning of the drainage pipe, avoids the problem of repeated position adjustment in the traditional installation method, and thus improves the construction efficiency.
[0071] The anti-leakage precise positioning device for the drain pipe of the present invention improves and upgrades the waterproofing process of the drain pipe. The anti-ridge is formed by the waterproof flange of the supporting sleeve, and the water-retaining and water-collecting sealing structure formed between the drain pipes with the sealing paste can effectively prevent the occurrence of leakage and ensure the normal operation of the building drainage system.
[0072] Since the anti-leakage precise positioning device for the drainage pipe of the present invention can effectively prevent leakage, the maintenance cost caused by the leakage problem is reduced.
[0073] The anti-leakage precise positioning device for the drain pipe of the present invention can ensure the installation quality of the drain pipe and improve the use function and safety of the entire building.
[0074] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application.
Claims
1. A leakage-proof precise positioning device for a drainage pipe, characterized in that: include: A supporting sleeve is vertically arranged in the hole of the floor slab, the upper pipe opening of the supporting sleeve extends outward to form a waterproof flange, the floor slab is supported by the waterproof flange, the waterproof flange is arranged in a circle along the circumferential direction of the supporting sleeve, and the middle part of the waterproof flange is arched upward to form an anti-ridge; A positioning sleeve for sleeve-mounting the drainage pipe, coaxially arranged below the supporting sleeve, the lower pipe opening of the supporting sleeve extending inwardly to form a blocking flange, the blocking flange connected to the upper pipe opening of the positioning sleeve, the inner diameter of the positioning sleeve adapted to the outer diameter of the drainage pipe, and an accommodating annular groove formed between the blocking flange and the inner wall of the supporting sleeve; The sealing paste used for sealing between the drain pipe and the upper end of the positioning sleeve is filled in the accommodating ring groove.
2. The anti-leakage precise positioning device for drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-ridge has a first side surface facing the drain pipe and a second side surface facing away from the drain pipe. The first side surface and the second side surface are arc-shaped respectively, and the inner arc surface of the first side surface is arranged opposite to the inner arc surface of the second side surface.
3. The anti-leakage precise positioning device for a drainage pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of stiffening plates are connected between the inner side of the blocking flange and the inner wall of the supporting sleeve.
4. The anti-leakage precise positioning device for a drainage pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the stiffening plates is four, and the four stiffening plates are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the positioning sleeve.
5. The anti-leakage precise positioning device for drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of tension plates, an enlarged hole is formed on the upper part of the hole, the inner diameter of the enlarged hole gradually increases from bottom to top, the lower hole opening of the enlarged hole is adapted to the inner diameter of the hole, the tension plate is embedded between the hole wall of the enlarged hole and the supporting sleeve, connecting rods are connected between the plurality of tension plates, and a sealing template for sealing the lower hole opening of the hole is detachably installed on the tension plate through a suspension rod.
6. The anti-leakage precise positioning device for a drainage pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: A notch is provided on one side of the tension plate facing the supporting sleeve, and an insert block is formed on the outer wall of the supporting sleeve. The insert block is detachably inserted into the notch.
7. The anti-leakage precise positioning device for a drainage pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the suspension rod is connected to the tension plate, the sealing template is provided with a through hole, the lower end of the suspension rod can be movably inserted into the through hole, the lower end of the suspension rod is detachably connected to a support member, and the support member is supported on the bottom of the sealing template.
8. A construction method for the anti-leakage precise positioning device for a drainage pipe as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Based on the installation position of the drainage pipe, a hole is opened on the floor slab, so that the inner diameter of the hole is larger than the outer diameter of the drainage pipe; Install sealing templates at the lower openings of the holes in the floor slab; Inserting a drainage pipe into the hole; Sleeve the positioning sleeve of the leakage-proof precise positioning device for the drainage pipe onto the drainage pipe; Filling cement mortar between the hole and the outer wall of the drain pipe; Before the cement mortar solidifies, the anti-leakage precise positioning device for the drain pipe is lowered into the hole, and the floor slab is supported on the waterproof flange of the anti-leakage precise positioning device for the drain pipe; Sealing paste is filled between the outer wall of the drain pipe, the inner wall of the supporting sleeve and the sealing flange to form an accommodating ring groove, so that the sealing paste is sealed between the drain pipe and the upper end of the positioning sleeve.
9. The construction method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The method also includes spraying waterproof coating on the waterproof flange, the sealing paste and the outer wall of the drain pipe to form a waterproof layer after the sealing paste is solidified.