Cold water system in lycopene production process
By real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of the parameters of the cold water system, optimizing the water temperature control model, early warning module and emission and water replenishment module, the cooling efficiency reduction caused by untimely maintenance of the cold water system in the lycopene production process is solved, and the production efficiency and product quality are improved, and the energy-saving and environmental protection requirements are met.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411273670.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The maintenance and maintenance of the cold water system in the lycopene production process is not timely, resulting in a reduction in cooling efficiency, especially in high temperature or high humidity environments, which affects production efficiency and quality.
A cold water system including control devices, monitoring devices, backend control terminals and equipment terminals is designed. Through real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of the parameters of the cold water system, the water temperature control model, early warning module and emission and water replenishment module are optimized to ensure the stable operation of the system.
It improves cooling efficiency and lycopene production efficiency, reduces operating costs, ensures product quality and consistency, and conforms to the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection.
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Figure CN119665580A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic control of agricultural product processing, and in particular to a cold water system in a lycopene production process. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous advancement of lycopene production technology, the importance of the chilled water system as a key supporting facility has become increasingly prominent. The system is usually composed of multiple components such as chillers, cold water storage tanks, and cold water circulation pumps, and is designed to provide a stable and efficient cooling water source for heat exchange during the production process. In recent years, as the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection has become popular, the design of the chilled water system has also paid more attention to energy efficiency and environmental protection performance, such as the use of closed-loop circulation systems to reduce the discharge of wastewater and waste residues.
[0003] The chilled water system mainly serves the heat exchange process in the lycopene production process. Specifically, the chiller is responsible for refrigeration and produces the required low-temperature cold water; the cold water storage tank is used to store this cold water for emergency use. The cold water circulation pump transports cold water to each link that requires cooling, such as extraction and separation. At the same time, the carbon dioxide pump and carbon dioxide storage tank involve the supercritical carbon dioxide extraction process, which is an advanced technology for extracting lycopene. The condenser, cooling water pump, water tank, cooling tower and other components together constitute a complete circulation system, which enables the continuous supply and recycling of cold water.
[0004] However, the existing cold water system in the lycopene production process has the following technical pain points. In the large-scale production of lycopene, the complexity of maintaining the cold water system in the lycopene production process also increases the operating costs. The coordinated work of multiple components in the cold water system in the lycopene production process requires regular inspection and maintenance. If the cold water system in the lycopene production process is not maintained and repaired in time, the cooling efficiency of the cold water system in the lycopene production process will be reduced, especially in high temperature or high humidity environments. The cooling effect of the cold water system in the lycopene production process is affected, thereby affecting the production efficiency and quality of lycopene. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a cold water system in a lycopene production process, which solves the problem that untimely maintenance and overhaul of the cold water system in the lycopene production process will lead to reduced cooling efficiency of the cold water system in the lycopene production process, especially in a high temperature or high humidity environment, the cooling effect of the cold water system in the lycopene production process is affected, thereby affecting the production efficiency and quality of lycopene.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the specific technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:
[0007] A cold water system in a lycopene production process comprises: a control device end, a monitoring device, a background control terminal and an equipment end, wherein the control device end establishes a communication connection with the monitoring device, the background control terminal and the equipment end, the control device end receives data information from the monitoring device and the background control terminal and performs data processing and analysis, obtains a cold water system adjustment command in the lycopene production process, sends the cold water system adjustment command in the lycopene production process to the equipment end, and the equipment end executes the cold water system adjustment command in the lycopene production process, the monitoring device comprises a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, a water quality sensor and a liquid level sensor, the equipment end comprises a chiller, a cold water storage tank, a cold water circulation pump, a carbon dioxide pump, a carbon dioxide storage tank, a condenser, a cooling water pump, a water pool, a cooling tower and a regulating valve, and the control device end comprises:
[0008] The cooling water circulation module establishes communication connections with the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module. The temperature control module monitors the temperature of the cooling water in real time through the temperature sensor and receives the cold water system adjustment demand information from the background control end.
[0009] The control device adjusts the cold water preparation module, cooling water circulation module, temperature control module and water quality treatment module according to the cold water system regulation demand information. The temperature control module uses the data collected by the temperature sensor to control the temperature of the cooling water, which is used to control the temperature of the cold water required for lycopene production. The water quality treatment module monitors the water quality of the circulating cooling water through the water quality sensor, and purifies the circulating cooling water to remove impurities, microorganisms and suspended matter in the water to prevent scaling and corrosion of the equipment. The early warning module establishes communication connections with the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module, and the discharge and water replenishment module is connected with the cold water preparation module and the cooling water circulation module;
[0010] The discharge and water replenishment module is connected with the cold water preparation module and the cooling water circulation module, and is used to treat the wastewater discharged by the system and replenish new water sources to maintain the water balance of the system. The early warning module is used to monitor the operation of the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module in real time. When the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module operate abnormally, an early warning message is generated;
[0011] The control device parses the warning information to obtain information about abnormally operating equipment, receives the cold water system adjustment demand information and the allowable error value of water temperature, collects the real-time water temperature of the cold water system in the lycopene production process during operation, compares the real-time water temperature with the water temperature information in the cold water system adjustment demand information, and obtains the real-time error water temperature. If the real-time error water temperature is not within the allowable error value range of the water temperature, the water temperature control model in the control device is optimized to obtain the optimized water temperature control model, which is deployed in the control device. The optimized water temperature control model is used to perform data analysis on the device after abnormal equipment operation to obtain the device adjustment parameters, and the device executes the device adjustment parameters.
[0012] Furthermore, the cold water system and early warning module in the lycopene production process provided by the present invention include:
[0013] The early warning module is started in the control device end, and the early warning module receives the early warning value information, and sets monitoring parameters for the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module according to the early warning value information. The monitoring parameters include temperature range, pressure threshold, flow limit and water quality index;
[0014] The early warning module collects real-time operation data from the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module through the communication interface. The real-time operation data includes the reading of the temperature sensor, the pressure value of the pressure sensor, the flow rate data of the flow sensor and the analysis results of the water quality sensor;
[0015] The early warning module compares the received real-time data with the preset monitoring parameters to check whether the data is within the normal operating range;
[0016] If the data of the discharge and water replenishment module, cold water preparation module, cooling water circulation module, temperature control module and water quality treatment module exceed the set normal range, the early warning module determines that the module is operating abnormally and generates an early warning message:
[0017] When an abnormality is detected, the warning module generates warning information, which includes the name of the abnormal module, the specific value of the abnormal data, and the time when the abnormality occurred;
[0018] The early warning module sends the generated early warning information to the background control terminal through the communication interface of the control device.
[0019] Furthermore, the cold water system in the lycopene production process provided by the present invention, the control device end, comprises:
[0020] Receive data collection frequency, the data collection frequency includes collecting water temperature data once per second or once per minute, and the control device collects water temperature data in the cold water system in real time through the temperature sensor according to the set frequency;
[0021] The control device receives the cold water system adjustment demand information from the background control terminal or the operator, and the adjustment demand information includes the expected water temperature value or water temperature range;
[0022] The control device compares the real-time collected water temperature data with the water temperature value or range in the adjustment demand information to find out the difference between the current water temperature and the expected water temperature;
[0023] The control device calculates the real-time error water temperature between the real-time water temperature and the expected water temperature according to the comparison result;
[0024] The control device records the calculated real-time error water temperature and performs data analysis, including error trend, maximum value, and minimum value;
[0025] According to the real-time error trend, maximum value and minimum value, the control device makes corresponding control decisions, which include adjusting the operating status of the chiller and changing the flow rate of cooling water. If the error exceeds the preset allowable range, the alarm mechanism is triggered.
[0026] Furthermore, the cooling water system and control device in the lycopene production process provided by the present invention include:
[0027] Receive the water temperature allowable error value range, and set the water temperature allowable error value range at the control device end according to the water temperature allowable error value range;
[0028] The control device continuously monitors the real-time error water temperature and compares the real-time error water temperature with the set water temperature allowable error value range. If the real-time error water temperature exceeds the water temperature allowable error value range, the current water temperature control model cannot control the water temperature within the required range.
[0029] When the real-time error water temperature exceeds the allowable range, the control device triggers the optimization process of the water temperature control model to adjust the parameters of the model; the control device collects the historical water temperature data, historical control instructions and the execution effects of historical control instructions of the cold water system in the lycopene production process, and uses a genetic algorithm to train and optimize the water temperature control model to obtain the optimal parameter setting that minimizes the real-time error water temperature.
[0030] Furthermore, the control device of the cold water system in the lycopene production process provided by the present invention further comprises:
[0031] The optimized water temperature control model is formally deployed in the control device to replace the original water temperature control logic;
[0032] Continuously monitor the operating status of the chiller, cold water storage tank, cold water circulation pump, carbon dioxide pump, carbon dioxide storage tank, condenser, cooling water pump, water tank, cooling tower and regulating valve in the cold water system through the control device;
[0033] When abnormal operation of the equipment on the device side is detected, including over-high temperature, unstable pressure, etc., the data analysis process is triggered;
[0034] When the equipment operates abnormally, the control device collects the water temperature parameters, flow parameters, and pressure parameters before and after the abnormality occurs;
[0035] The collected data is analyzed using the optimized water temperature control model. Through the model's algorithm and logic, the causes of equipment abnormalities are analyzed, and the parameters to be adjusted are predicted. The normal operation of the equipment is restored by executing the parameters to be adjusted.
[0036] Furthermore, the control device of the cold water system in the lycopene production process provided by the present invention further comprises:
[0037] According to the analysis results of the model, the control device generates the adjustment parameters of the equipment side. The adjustment parameters of the equipment side include the speed adjustment of the water pump, the power adjustment of the cooling device, and the opening adjustment of the valve. The adjustment parameters are used to restore the equipment to a normal working state and ensure that the water temperature of the chilled water system is controlled within the set range.
[0038] The control device sends the generated adjustment parameters to the corresponding device end;
[0039] After receiving the adjustment parameters, the device performs corresponding adjustment operations according to the adjustment parameters to restore the normal operation of the device;
[0040] After the adjustment parameters are executed on the device side, the control device continues to monitor the operating status of the equipment and the water temperature changes of the cold water system. If the equipment resumes normal operation and the water temperature is stably controlled within the set range, the adjustment parameters are successful.
[0041] Furthermore, the cold water system in the lycopene production process provided by the present invention, the equipment side, comprises:
[0042] Chiller: The chiller controls the operating status of the chiller through the monitoring data and adjustment commands received by the control device. The adjustment commands include starting, shutting down and adjusting the cooling capacity.
[0043] Cold water tank: The control device monitors the liquid level of the cold water tank. When the liquid level of the cold water tank is lower than the preset threshold, the water replenishment operation is triggered;
[0044] Cold water circulation pump: adjust the speed or start and stop of the cold water circulation pump through the control device to control the flow and pressure of the cold water;
[0045] CO2 pump and CO2 storage tank: In the supercritical CO2 extraction process, the control device adjusts the operating state of the CO2 pump according to the process requirements, extracts CO2 from the CO2 storage tank, and transports it to the extraction equipment;
[0046] Condenser: The flow rate and temperature of the cooling water pump are adjusted by the control device end, so that the condenser condenses the high-temperature and high-pressure gas into liquid;
[0047] Cooling water pump: The control device monitors the temperature and flow of the cooling water, and adjusts the operating status of the cooling water pump to ensure the circulation and cooling effect of the cooling water in the system;
[0048] Water pool and cooling tower: Water pool and cooling tower are commonly used for cooling water heat dissipation. The control device adjusts the amount of water entering the cooling tower by monitoring the water temperature and water level of the water pool and the cooling effect of the cooling tower;
[0049] Control valve: The control valve is used to adjust the flow and pressure of the fluid in the pipeline. The control device controls the opening of the control valve based on real-time monitoring data and adjustment requirements.
[0050] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention improves the cooling efficiency and the production efficiency of lycopene by real-time monitoring and adjusting the parameters of the cold water system. Multiple monitoring devices and early warning modules enhance the stability and reliability of the system, and can detect and solve potential problems in a timely manner. Automated monitoring and adjustment reduce the need for manual intervention, reduce performance degradation and additional maintenance costs caused by untimely maintenance, and also reduce overall operating costs. A stable cooling system is conducive to improving product quality and consistency and ensuring temperature control during the production process.
[0051] The present invention adopts a closed-circuit circulation system, which conforms to the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection, reduces energy consumption by optimizing operating parameters, can dynamically adjust the working state according to different working conditions, and maintain efficient operation. It realizes the automatic control of the entire production process and improves the intelligence level of the production line.
[0052] In summary, the present invention not only improves cooling efficiency and product quality, but also reduces costs, meets environmental protection and energy-saving requirements, and improves the level of automation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0053] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0054] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the system structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0056] In order to better understand the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail below.
[0057] See also Figure 1 , a cold water system in a lycopene production process, comprising: a control device end, a monitoring device, a background control terminal and an equipment end, the control device end establishes a communication connection with the monitoring device, the background control terminal and the equipment end, the control device end receives data information from the monitoring device and the background control terminal and performs data processing and analysis, obtains a cold water system adjustment command in the lycopene production process, sends the cold water system adjustment command in the lycopene production process to the equipment end, and the equipment end executes the cold water system adjustment command in the lycopene production process, the monitoring device comprises a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, a water quality sensor and a liquid level sensor, the equipment end comprises a chiller, a cold water storage tank, a cold water circulation pump, a carbon dioxide pump, a carbon dioxide storage tank, a condenser, a cooling water pump, a water pool, a cooling tower and a regulating valve, and the control device end comprises:
[0058] The cooling water circulation module establishes communication connections with the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module. The temperature control module monitors the temperature of the cooling water in real time through the temperature sensor and receives the cold water system adjustment demand information from the background control end.
[0059] The control device adjusts the cold water preparation module, cooling water circulation module, temperature control module and water quality treatment module according to the cold water system regulation demand information. The temperature control module uses the data collected by the temperature sensor to control the temperature of the cooling water, which is used to control the temperature of the cold water required for lycopene production. The water quality treatment module monitors the water quality of the circulating cooling water through the water quality sensor, and purifies the circulating cooling water to remove impurities, microorganisms and suspended matter in the water to prevent scaling and corrosion of the equipment. The early warning module establishes communication connections with the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module, and the discharge and water replenishment module is connected with the cold water preparation module and the cooling water circulation module;
[0060] The cooling water circulation module establishes communication connections with the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module. The temperature control module monitors the temperature of the cooling water in real time through the temperature sensor and receives the cold water system adjustment demand information from the background control end.
[0061] The control device adjusts the cold water preparation module, cooling water circulation module, temperature control module and water quality treatment module according to the cold water system regulation demand information. The temperature control module uses the data collected by the temperature sensor to control the temperature of the cooling water, which is used to control the temperature of the cold water required for lycopene production. The water quality treatment module monitors the water quality of the circulating cooling water through the water quality sensor, and purifies the circulating cooling water to remove impurities, microorganisms and suspended matter in the water to prevent scaling and corrosion of the equipment. The early warning module establishes communication connections with the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module, and the discharge and water replenishment module is connected with the cold water preparation module and the cooling water circulation module;
[0062] The discharge and water replenishment module is connected with the cold water preparation module and the cooling water circulation module, and is used to treat the wastewater discharged by the system and replenish new water sources to maintain the water balance of the system. The early warning module is used to monitor the operation of the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module in real time. When the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module operate abnormally, an early warning message is generated;
[0063] In the cold water system of the lycopene production process, the discharge and water replenishment module is connected to the cold water preparation module and the cooling water circulation module. Its main function is to treat the wastewater discharged from the system and add new water sources to ensure the balance of water in the system.
[0064] On the other hand, the early warning module is responsible for real-time monitoring of the operating status of the discharge and water replenishment module, cold water preparation module, cooling water circulation module, temperature control module and water quality treatment module. When any of these modules is detected to be abnormal, the early warning module will immediately generate an early warning message, which includes the name of the abnormal module, the specific value of the abnormal data and the time when the abnormality occurred, and will be sent to the background control terminal in a timely manner through the communication interface of the control device.
[0065] The technical solution of the present invention enables the cold water system to quickly obtain feedback and process when any module is abnormal, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the system and the water balance, providing a strong guarantee for the production of lycopene.
[0066] The control device parses the warning information to obtain information about abnormally operating equipment, receives the cold water system adjustment demand information and the allowable error value of water temperature, collects the real-time water temperature of the cold water system in the lycopene production process during operation, compares the real-time water temperature with the water temperature information in the cold water system adjustment demand information, and obtains the real-time error water temperature. If the real-time error water temperature is not within the allowable error value range of the water temperature, the water temperature control model in the control device is optimized to obtain the optimized water temperature control model, which is deployed in the control device. The optimized water temperature control model is used to perform data analysis on the device after abnormal equipment operation to obtain the device adjustment parameters, and the device executes the device adjustment parameters.
[0067] The control device receives the warning information sent by the warning module and analyzes it to accurately identify the equipment with abnormal operation. Subsequently, the control device receives the cold water system adjustment demand information from the background control terminal or the operator, which includes the expected water temperature value or range, and the allowable error value of the water temperature. The control device collects the water temperature data of the cold water system in real time through the temperature sensor, and compares it with the water temperature information in the adjustment demand to calculate the real-time error water temperature. When the control device finds that the real-time error water temperature exceeds the allowable range, the control device triggers the optimization of the water temperature control model. This process involves collecting historical data and using genetic algorithms for training and optimization to find the best parameter settings that can minimize the real-time error water temperature. The optimized water temperature control model is deployed in the control device to replace the original control logic. Using the optimized model, the control device analyzes the data of the abnormal equipment, finds the cause of the abnormality, and predicts the required adjustment parameters. The control device generates the adjustment parameters of the equipment end, such as the adjustment suggestions for the pump speed, cooling device power and valve opening, and sends these parameters to the corresponding equipment.
[0068] Equipment execution and monitoring: After receiving the adjustment parameters, the equipment will perform the corresponding adjustment operations to restore normal operation. The control device will continuously monitor the operating status of the equipment and the water temperature changes of the chilled water system to ensure that the adjustment measures are effective.
[0069] Specifically, the cold water system and early warning module in the lycopene production process provided by the present invention include:
[0070] The early warning module is started in the control device end, and the early warning module receives the early warning value information, and sets monitoring parameters for the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module according to the early warning value information. The monitoring parameters include temperature range, pressure threshold, flow limit and water quality index;
[0071] The early warning module collects real-time operation data from the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module through the communication interface. The real-time operation data includes the reading of the temperature sensor, the pressure value of the pressure sensor, the flow rate data of the flow sensor and the analysis results of the water quality sensor;
[0072] The early warning module compares the received real-time data with the preset monitoring parameters to check whether the data is within the normal operating range;
[0073] If the data of the discharge and water replenishment module, cold water preparation module, cooling water circulation module, temperature control module and water quality treatment module exceed the set normal range, the early warning module determines that the module is operating abnormally and generates an early warning message:
[0074] When an abnormality is detected, the warning module generates warning information, which includes the name of the abnormal module, the specific value of the abnormal data, and the time when the abnormality occurred;
[0075] The early warning module sends the generated early warning information to the background control terminal through the communication interface of the control device.
[0076] Specifically, the cold water system in the lycopene production process provided by the present invention, the control device end, comprises:
[0077] Receive data collection frequency, the data collection frequency includes collecting water temperature data once per second or once per minute, and the control device collects water temperature data in the cold water system in real time through the temperature sensor according to the set frequency;
[0078] The control device receives the cold water system adjustment demand information from the background control terminal or the operator, and the adjustment demand information includes the expected water temperature value or water temperature range;
[0079] The control device compares the real-time collected water temperature data with the water temperature value or range in the adjustment demand information to find out the difference between the current water temperature and the expected water temperature;
[0080] The control device calculates the real-time error water temperature between the real-time water temperature and the expected water temperature according to the comparison result;
[0081] The control device records the calculated real-time error water temperature and performs data analysis, including error trend, maximum value, and minimum value;
[0082] According to the real-time error trend, maximum value and minimum value, the control device makes corresponding control decisions, which include adjusting the operating status of the chiller and changing the flow rate of cooling water. If the error exceeds the preset allowable range, the alarm mechanism is triggered.
[0083] Specifically, the cooling water system and control device in the lycopene production process provided by the present invention include:
[0084] Receive the water temperature allowable error value range, and set the water temperature allowable error value range at the control device end according to the water temperature allowable error value range;
[0085] The control device continuously monitors the real-time error water temperature and compares the real-time error water temperature with the set water temperature allowable error value range. If the real-time error water temperature exceeds the water temperature allowable error value range, the current water temperature control model cannot control the water temperature within the required range.
[0086] When the real-time error water temperature exceeds the allowable range, the control device triggers the optimization process of the water temperature control model to adjust the parameters of the model; the control device collects the historical water temperature data, historical control instructions and the execution effects of historical control instructions of the cold water system in the lycopene production process, and uses a genetic algorithm to train and optimize the water temperature control model to obtain the optimal parameter setting that minimizes the real-time error water temperature.
[0087] Specifically, the cooling water system in the lycopene production process provided by the present invention, the control device also includes:
[0088] The optimized water temperature control model is formally deployed in the control device to replace the original water temperature control logic;
[0089] Continuously monitor the operating status of the chiller, cold water storage tank, cold water circulation pump, carbon dioxide pump, carbon dioxide storage tank, condenser, cooling water pump, water tank, cooling tower and regulating valve in the cold water system through the control device;
[0090] When abnormal operation of the equipment on the device side is detected, including over-high temperature, unstable pressure, etc., the data analysis process is triggered;
[0091] When the equipment operates abnormally, the control device collects the water temperature parameters, flow parameters, and pressure parameters before and after the abnormality occurs;
[0092] The collected data is analyzed using the optimized water temperature control model. Through the model's algorithm and logic, the causes of equipment abnormalities are analyzed, and the parameters to be adjusted are predicted. The normal operation of the equipment is restored by executing the parameters to be adjusted.
[0093] Specifically, the cooling water system in the lycopene production process provided by the present invention, the control device also includes:
[0094] According to the analysis results of the model, the control device generates the adjustment parameters of the equipment side. The adjustment parameters of the equipment side include the speed adjustment of the water pump, the power adjustment of the cooling device, and the opening adjustment of the valve. The adjustment parameters are used to restore the equipment to a normal working state and ensure that the water temperature of the chilled water system is controlled within the set range.
[0095] The control device sends the generated adjustment parameters to the corresponding device end;
[0096] After receiving the adjustment parameters, the device performs corresponding adjustment operations according to the adjustment parameters to restore the normal operation of the device;
[0097] After the adjustment parameters are executed on the device side, the control device continues to monitor the operating status of the equipment and the water temperature changes of the cold water system. If the equipment resumes normal operation and the water temperature is stably controlled within the set range, the adjustment parameters are successful.
[0098] Specifically, the cold water system in the lycopene production process provided by the present invention, the equipment side, includes:
[0099] Chiller: The chiller controls the operating status of the chiller through the monitoring data and adjustment commands received by the control device. The adjustment commands include starting, shutting down and adjusting the cooling capacity.
[0100] Cold water tank: The control device monitors the liquid level of the cold water tank. When the liquid level of the cold water tank is lower than the preset threshold, the water replenishment operation is triggered;
[0101] Cold water circulation pump: adjust the speed or start and stop of the cold water circulation pump through the control device to control the flow and pressure of the cold water;
[0102] CO2 pump and CO2 storage tank: In the supercritical CO2 extraction process, the control device adjusts the operating state of the CO2 pump according to the process requirements, extracts CO2 from the CO2 storage tank, and transports it to the extraction equipment;
[0103] Condenser: The flow rate and temperature of the cooling water pump are adjusted by the control device end, so that the condenser condenses the high-temperature and high-pressure gas into liquid;
[0104] Cooling water pump: The control device monitors the temperature and flow of the cooling water, and adjusts the operating status of the cooling water pump to ensure the circulation and cooling effect of the cooling water in the system;
[0105] Water pool and cooling tower: Water pool and cooling tower are commonly used for cooling water heat dissipation. The control device adjusts the amount of water entering the cooling tower by monitoring the water temperature and water level of the water pool and the cooling effect of the cooling tower;
[0106] Control valve: The control valve is used to adjust the flow and pressure of the fluid in the pipeline. The control device controls the opening of the control valve based on real-time monitoring data and adjustment requirements.
[0107] The technical solution of the present invention effectively solves the problem of reduced cooling efficiency caused by untimely maintenance and overhaul of the cold water system in the lycopene production process in the following ways:
[0108] The present invention uses a variety of monitoring devices to obtain various parameters of the cold water system in real time, including water temperature, pressure and flow, to ensure stable operation of the system. The control device automatically adjusts according to these real-time data to maintain optimal cooling efficiency. The early warning module continuously monitors the status of each module of the cold water system, and generates early warning information when an abnormality is found, so as to respond in time to prevent the cooling efficiency from decreasing. When the water temperature control deviates, the system triggers the optimization of the water temperature control model, and trains and optimizes through historical data and genetic algorithms to improve the accuracy and efficiency of water temperature control.
[0109] Through real-time monitoring and early warning, the system of the present invention can identify problems in advance and take measures, thereby reducing performance degradation caused by untimely maintenance, and can predict parameters to be adjusted to quickly restore the normal operation of the equipment. The present invention controls equipment such as chillers, storage tanks, and circulating pumps to ensure that all components work together efficiently. The closed-loop control system dynamically adjusts the working state according to real-time monitoring data to adapt to different working conditions. The present invention maintains water quality through a water treatment module to prevent scaling and corrosion of equipment, while the discharge and water replenishment modules maintain the water balance and cooling effect of the system.
[0110] The present invention improves the stable operation of the cold water system in a high temperature or high humidity environment, and improves the production efficiency and quality of lycopene.
[0111] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations, and the above-described embodiments of the present invention do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cold water system in a lycopene production process, characterized in that: include: The control device end, the monitoring device, the background control terminal and the equipment end establish a communication connection with the monitoring device, the background control terminal and the equipment end. The control device end receives data information from the monitoring device and the background control terminal and performs data processing and analysis to obtain a cold water system adjustment command in the lycopene production process, and sends the cold water system adjustment command in the lycopene production process to the equipment end. The equipment end executes the cold water system adjustment command in the lycopene production process. The monitoring device includes a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, a water quality sensor and a liquid level sensor. The equipment end includes a chiller, a cold water storage tank, a cold water circulation pump, a carbon dioxide pump, a carbon dioxide storage tank, a condenser, a cooling water pump, a water pool, a cooling tower and a regulating valve. The control device end includes: The cooling water circulation module establishes communication connections with the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module. The temperature control module monitors the temperature of the cooling water in real time through the temperature sensor and receives the cold water system adjustment demand information from the background control end. The control device adjusts the cold water preparation module, cooling water circulation module, temperature control module and water quality treatment module according to the cold water system regulation demand information. The temperature control module uses the data collected by the temperature sensor to control the temperature of the cooling water, which is used to control the temperature of the cold water required for lycopene production. The water quality treatment module monitors the water quality of the circulating cooling water through the water quality sensor, and purifies the circulating cooling water to remove impurities, microorganisms and suspended matter in the water to prevent scaling and corrosion of the equipment. The early warning module establishes communication connections with the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module, and the discharge and water replenishment module is connected with the cold water preparation module and the cooling water circulation module; The discharge and water replenishment module is connected with the cold water preparation module and the cooling water circulation module, and is used to treat the wastewater discharged by the system and replenish new water sources to maintain the water balance of the system. The early warning module is used to monitor the operation of the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module in real time. When the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module operate abnormally, an early warning message is generated; The control device parses the warning information to obtain information about abnormally operating equipment, receives the cold water system adjustment demand information and the allowable error value of water temperature, collects the real-time water temperature of the cold water system in the lycopene production process during operation, compares the real-time water temperature with the water temperature information in the cold water system adjustment demand information, and obtains the real-time error water temperature. If the real-time error water temperature is not within the allowable error value range of the water temperature, the water temperature control model in the control device is optimized to obtain the optimized water temperature control model, which is deployed in the control device. The optimized water temperature control model is used to perform data analysis on the device after abnormal equipment operation to obtain the device adjustment parameters, and the device executes the device adjustment parameters.
2. The cold water system in the lycopene production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: Early warning module, including: The early warning module is started in the control device end, and the early warning module receives the early warning value information, and sets monitoring parameters for the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module according to the early warning value information. The monitoring parameters include temperature range, pressure threshold, flow limit and water quality index; The early warning module collects real-time operation data from the discharge and water replenishment module, the cold water preparation module, the cooling water circulation module, the temperature control module and the water quality treatment module through the communication interface. The real-time operation data includes the reading of the temperature sensor, the pressure value of the pressure sensor, the flow rate data of the flow sensor and the analysis results of the water quality sensor; The early warning module compares the received real-time data with the preset monitoring parameters to check whether the data is within the normal operating range; If the data of the discharge and water replenishment module, cold water preparation module, cooling water circulation module, temperature control module and water quality treatment module exceed the set normal range, the early warning module determines that the module is operating abnormally and generates an early warning message: When an abnormality is detected, the warning module generates warning information, which includes the name of the abnormal module, the specific value of the abnormal data, and the time when the abnormality occurred; The early warning module sends the generated early warning information to the background control terminal through the communication interface of the control device.
3. The cold water system in the lycopene production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control device side includes: Receive data collection frequency, the data collection frequency includes collecting water temperature data once per second or once per minute, and the control device end collects water temperature data in the cold water system in real time through the temperature sensor according to the set frequency; The control device receives the cold water system adjustment demand information from the background control terminal or the operator, and the adjustment demand information includes the expected water temperature value or water temperature range; The control device compares the real-time collected water temperature data with the water temperature value or range in the adjustment demand information to find out the difference between the current water temperature and the expected water temperature; The control device calculates the real-time error water temperature between the real-time water temperature and the expected water temperature according to the comparison result; The control device records the calculated real-time error water temperature and performs data analysis, including error trend, maximum value, and minimum value; According to the real-time error trend, maximum value and minimum value, the control device makes corresponding control decisions, which include adjusting the operating status of the chiller and changing the flow rate of cooling water. If the error exceeds the preset allowable range, the alarm mechanism is triggered.
4. The cold water system in the lycopene production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control terminal includes: Receive the water temperature allowable error value range, and set the water temperature allowable error value range at the control device end according to the water temperature allowable error value range; The control device continuously monitors the real-time error water temperature and compares the real-time error water temperature with the set water temperature allowable error value range. If the real-time error water temperature exceeds the water temperature allowable error value range, the current water temperature control model cannot control the water temperature within the required range; When the real-time error water temperature exceeds the allowable range, the control device triggers the optimization process of the water temperature control model to adjust the parameters of the model; the control device collects the historical water temperature data, historical control instructions and the execution effects of historical control instructions of the cold water system in the lycopene production process, and uses a genetic algorithm to train and optimize the water temperature control model to obtain the optimal parameter setting that minimizes the real-time error water temperature.
5. The cold water system in the lycopene production process according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control device also includes: The optimized water temperature control model is formally deployed in the control device to replace the original water temperature control logic; Continuously monitor the operating status of the chiller, cold water storage tank, cold water circulation pump, carbon dioxide pump, carbon dioxide storage tank, condenser, cooling water pump, water tank, cooling tower and regulating valve in the cold water system through the control device; When abnormal operation of the equipment on the device side is detected, including over-high temperature, unstable pressure, etc., the data analysis process is triggered; When the equipment operates abnormally, the control device collects the water temperature parameters, flow parameters, and pressure parameters before and after the abnormality occurs; The collected data is analyzed using the optimized water temperature control model. Through the model's algorithm and logic, the causes of equipment abnormalities are analyzed, and the parameters to be adjusted are predicted. The normal operation of the equipment is restored by executing the parameters to be adjusted.
6. The cold water system in the lycopene production process according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control device also includes: According to the analysis results of the model, the control device generates the adjustment parameters of the equipment side. The adjustment parameters of the equipment side include the speed adjustment of the water pump, the power adjustment of the cooling device, and the opening adjustment of the valve. The adjustment parameters are used to restore the equipment to a normal working state and ensure that the water temperature of the chilled water system is controlled within the set range. The control device sends the generated adjustment parameters to the corresponding device end; After receiving the adjustment parameters, the device performs corresponding adjustment operations according to the adjustment parameters to restore the normal operation of the device; After the adjustment parameters are executed on the device side, the control device continues to monitor the operating status of the equipment and the water temperature changes of the cold water system. If the equipment resumes normal operation and the water temperature is stably controlled within the set range, the adjustment parameters are successful.
7. The cold water system in the lycopene production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device side includes: Chiller: The chiller controls the operating status of the chiller through the monitoring data and adjustment commands received by the control device. The adjustment commands include starting, shutting down and adjusting the cooling capacity. Cold water tank: The control device monitors the liquid level of the cold water tank. When the liquid level of the cold water tank is lower than the preset threshold, the water replenishment operation is triggered; Cold water circulation pump: adjust the speed or start and stop of the cold water circulation pump through the control device to control the flow and pressure of the cold water; CO2 pump and CO2 storage tank: In the supercritical CO2 extraction process, the control device adjusts the operating state of the CO2 pump according to the process requirements, extracts CO2 from the CO2 storage tank, and transports it to the extraction equipment; Condenser: The flow rate and temperature of the cooling water pump are adjusted by the control device end, so that the condenser condenses the high-temperature and high-pressure gas into liquid; Cooling water pump: The control device monitors the temperature and flow of the cooling water, and adjusts the operating status of the cooling water pump to ensure the circulation and cooling effect of the cooling water in the system; Water pool and cooling tower: Water pool and cooling tower are commonly used for cooling water heat dissipation. The control device adjusts the amount of water entering the cooling tower by monitoring the water temperature and water level of the water pool and the cooling effect of the cooling tower; Control valve: The control valve is used to adjust the flow and pressure of the fluid in the pipeline. The control device controls the opening of the control valve based on real-time monitoring data and adjustment requirements.