Novel agricultural cultivation drainage device
By introducing an automatic cleaning system into the agronomy cultivation drainage device, the problem of difficulty in cleaning up debris is solved, the water source purification and vegetable quality are achieved, and water resources are avoided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420833936.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
In the existing agricultural cultivation drainage device, it is difficult to clean up the debris inside the reservoir, resulting in water pollution and degradation of vegetable quality.
A new agricultural cultivation drainage device including filter box, filter device and treatment device is designed. Through components such as cylinders, filter mesh, electric telescopic rods and push blocks, the filter mesh can be automatically moved up and cleaned up the debris to prevent debris. Rotten and water pollution.
Effectively clean up debris on the filter, prevent water pollution, ensure the quality of vegetables, and filter water through the filter to avoid waste of water resources.
Smart Images
Figure CN222128963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agronomy cultivation, in particular to a novel agronomy cultivation drainage device. Background Art
[0002] There are many classifications of agriculture. New agriculture includes facility agriculture, soilless agriculture, specialty agriculture, packaged agriculture, color agriculture, knowledge agriculture, precision agriculture, tourism (sightseeing) agriculture, export-oriented agriculture, etc. Soilless agriculture, that is, soilless cultivation technology, uses water as a solvent and prepares nutrient solutions of different formulas according to the physiological needs of different crops, with sand or sawdust powder as a carrier. Its function is to achieve high-yield, high-quality and high-efficiency production goals. At the same time, it has the advantages of low labor intensity, strong disaster resistance and stress resistance, labor saving, water saving and fertilizer saving. It is currently mainly used in the cultivation of special vegetables. In order to save water resources, a reservoir is built to collect rainwater, and it is connected to the drainage device through an external pipe, and the water inside the reservoir is introduced into the drainage device, and vegetables are cultivated with rainwater to reduce the waste of water resources.
[0003] In the prior art, for example, a Chinese patent (patent announcement number: CN214430870U) discloses an agricultural cultivation drainage device, which includes a cultivation pipe, a second filter plate is placed inside the cultivation pipe, and a first filter plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second filter plate.
[0004] Although the cultivation of vegetables can be completed, there will be debris inside the water tank, and the debris will enter the drainage device with the water flow. Since it is inconvenient to clean the debris, the debris will rot in the drainage device over a long period of time, thereby polluting the incoming water, affecting the water quality, and polluting the vegetables, affecting the quality of the vegetables. Therefore, we propose a new type of agricultural cultivation drainage device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that although the cultivation of vegetables can be completed in the prior art, there will be debris inside the water reservoir, and the debris will enter the drainage device with the water flow. Since it is inconvenient to clean the debris, the debris will rot in the drainage device over a long period of time, thereby polluting the water flowing in, affecting the water quality, and polluting the vegetables, affecting the quality of the vegetables. A new type of agricultural cultivation drainage device is proposed to solve the problem that although the cultivation of vegetables can be completed in the prior art, there will be debris inside the water reservoir, and the debris will enter the drainage device with the water flow. Since it is inconvenient to clean the debris, the debris will rot in the drainage device over a long period of time, thereby polluting the water flowing in, affecting the water quality, and polluting the vegetables, affecting the quality of the vegetables.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a novel agricultural cultivation drainage device, including a water guide pool, a filter box is fixedly installed at one end of the water guide pool, a filter device is arranged at the lower end of the filter box, and a processing device is arranged at the upper end of the filter device, the filter device includes a cylinder, a filter screen and a cover, a vertical leakage plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the filter screen and at a side edge position, a top plate is fixedly installed at the protruding end of the cylinder, one end of the top plate is fixed to one end of the cover, the processing device includes a connecting plate and an electric telescopic rod, a slider is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting plate, a long plate is fixedly installed at the protruding end of the electric telescopic rod, a push block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the slider, an inclined push plate is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate, and one end of the push block is fixed to one end of the long plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the filter screen is placed inside the filter box.
[0008] Furthermore, the lower end of the inclined push plate contacts the upper end of the filter screen, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed to the upper end of the cover, and the upper end of the inclined push plate contacts the lower end of the cover.
[0009] Furthermore, a long hole is formed through the upper end of the cover, and the slider is slidably installed inside the long hole.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is installed through one end of the filter box, and water pipes are installed through the front and rear ends of the water guide pool, and there are several groups of water pipes.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper end of the vertical leakage plate is fixed to the lower end of the sealing cover, and one end of the cylinder is fixed to one end of the filter box.
[0012] Furthermore, the lower ends of the push block and the long plate are in contact with the upper end of the cover.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, a filtering device and a processing device are provided, and the cylinder is started, and the extended end of the cylinder pushes the top plate to move upward, and the top plate will drive the sealing cover fixed thereto to move upward together, and the sealing cover drives the filter to move through the vertical leakage plate, so that the vertical leakage plate and the filter are moved out from the interior of the filter box, and the debris is taken out together, and then the electric telescopic rod is started, and the extended end of the electric telescopic rod drives the push block to move through the long plate, and the push block drives the slider fixed thereto to move, so that the slider slides inside the long hole, and at the same time the slider drives the connecting plate to move, and the connecting plate drives the inclined push plate fixed thereto to move, so that the inclined push plate moves on the filter, and then the debris on the filter can be pushed off, so that the debris on the filter can be cleaned, and the debris can be prevented from rotting and polluting the water, and the vegetables can be prevented from being polluted, thereby ensuring the quality of the vegetables.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, by providing a filter screen, when the filter screen moves upward, the filter screen will take out the debris together, and the water source will fall into the interior of the filter box through the filter screen, thereby preventing the debris from being removed from the interior of the filter box together with a part of the water source, thereby preventing the waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model proposes a structural schematic diagram of a novel agronomic cultivation drainage device;
[0017] Figure 2 A partial stereoscopic diagram of a novel agronomic cultivation drainage device proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a filter device and a gear device of a novel agronomic cultivation drainage device;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a processing device of a novel agronomic cultivation drainage device.
[0020] Legend: 1. Water guide pool; 11. Water guide pipe; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Filter box; 2. Filter device; 21. Cylinder; 22. Filter screen; 23. Top plate; 24. Vertical leakage plate; 25. Sealing cover; 26. Long hole; 3. Processing device; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Sliding block; 33. Electric telescopic rod; 34. Push block; 35. Long plate; 36. Oblique push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a novel agricultural cultivation drainage device, including a water guide pool 1, a filter box 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the water guide pool 1, filter devices 2 are arranged at both ends of the filter box 13, and a processing device 3 is arranged at the upper end of the filter device 2. The filter device 2 includes a cylinder 21, a filter screen 22 and a cover 25, a vertical leakage plate 24 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the filter screen 22 and at the edge position of one side, a top plate 23 is fixedly installed at the protruding end of the cylinder 21, and one end of the top plate 23 is fixed to one end of the cover 25. The processing device 3 includes a connecting plate 31 and an electric telescopic rod 33, a slider 32 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting plate 31, and a long plate 35 is fixedly installed at the protruding end of the electric telescopic rod 33. A push block 34 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the block 32, and an inclined push plate 36 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting plate 31. One end of the push block 34 is fixed to one end of the long plate 35. The filter screen 22 is placed inside the filter box 13, and the lower end of the inclined push plate 36 contacts the upper end of the filter screen 22. The lower end of the electric telescopic rod 33 is fixed to the upper end of the cover 25, and the upper end of the inclined push plate 36 contacts the lower end of the cover 25. A long hole 26 is opened through the upper end of the cover 25, and the slider 32 is slidably installed inside the long hole 26. The upper end of the vertical leakage plate 24 is fixed to the lower end of the cover 25, and one end of the cylinder 21 is fixed to one end of the filter box 13. The lower ends of the push block 34 and the long plate 35 are both in contact with the upper end of the cover 25.
[0024] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that the cylinder 21 is started, and the extended end of the cylinder 21 pushes the top plate 23 to move upward, and the top plate 23 drives the cover 25 fixed thereto to move upward together, and the cover 25 drives the filter screen 22 to move through the vertical leakage plate 24, so that the vertical leakage plate 24 and the filter screen 22 are moved out of the interior of the filter box 13, and the debris is taken out together, and then the electric telescopic rod 33 is started, and the extended end of the electric telescopic rod 33 drives the push block 34 to move through the long plate 35, and the push block 34 drives the slider 32 fixed thereto to move, so that the slider 32 slides inside the long hole 26, and the slider 32 drives the connecting plate When the filter screen 22 moves, the connecting plate 31 will drive the inclined push plate 36 fixed thereto to move, so that the inclined push plate 36 moves on the filter screen 22, and then pushes away the debris on the filter screen 22, so that the debris on the filter screen 22 can be cleaned to prevent the debris from rotting and polluting the water, and to prevent the pollution to the vegetables, thereby ensuring the quality of the vegetables. Secondly, by providing the filter screen 22, when the filter screen 22 moves upward, the filter screen 22 brings out the debris together, and the water source will fall into the interior of the filter box 13 through the filter screen 22, thereby preventing the debris from being removed from the interior of the filter box 13 together with a part of the water source, thereby preventing the waste of water resources.
[0025] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1As shown, the only difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a connecting pipe 12 is installed through one end of the filter box 13, water pipes 11 are installed through the front and rear ends of the water guide pool 1, and there are several groups of water pipes 11. The length of the water guide pool 1 can be processed to a corresponding length as needed.
[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that, through the arrangement of several groups of water pipes 11, it can be connected to multiple groups of cultivation boxes, so that it is convenient to cultivate vegetables inside the several groups of cultivation boxes, thereby improving the cultivation efficiency of vegetables.
[0027] Working principle: First, connect the connecting pipe 12 to the equipment in the external water tank, and the water enters the inside of the filter box 13 through the connecting pipe 12, and then connect the water pipe 11 to the cultivation box. Then, the water enters the filter box 13, and the water is filtered through the vertical leakage plate 24. The filtered water enters the inside of the water tank 1 through the circular hole, and then enters the inside of several groups of cultivation boxes through several groups of water pipes 11 respectively, and cultivates the vegetables in the several groups of cultivation boxes. Finally, start the cylinder 21, and the extended end of the cylinder 21 pushes the top plate 23 to move upward, and the top plate 23 will drive the cover 25 fixed thereto. The filter box 13 moves upward together, and the sealing cover 25 drives the filter screen 22 to move through the vertical leakage plate 24, so that the vertical leakage plate 24 and the filter screen 22 are moved out of the interior of the filter box 13, and the debris is taken out together, and then the electric telescopic rod 33 is started, and the extended end of the electric telescopic rod 33 drives the push block 34 to move through the long plate 35, and the push block 34 drives the slider 32 fixed thereto to move, so that the slider 32 slides inside the long hole 26, and at the same time the slider 32 drives the connecting plate 31 to move, and the connecting plate 31 drives the inclined push plate 36 fixed thereto to move, so that the inclined push plate 36 moves on the filter screen 22, and then the debris on the filter screen 22 is pushed away.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel agricultural cultivation drainage device, comprising a water guide pool (1), Features: A filter box (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the water guide pool (1), filter devices (2) are arranged at both ends of the filter box (13), a processing device (3) is arranged at the upper end of the filter device (2), the filter device (2) comprises a cylinder (21), a filter screen (22) and a cover (25), a vertical leakage plate (24) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the filter screen (22) and at a side edge position, a top plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the protruding end of the cylinder (21), and the top plate (23) is One end of the connecting plate (31) is fixed to one end of the sealing cover (25), the processing device (3) comprises a connecting plate (31) and an electric telescopic rod (33), a slider (32) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the connecting plate (31), a long plate (35) is fixedly mounted on the extended end of the electric telescopic rod (33), a push block (34) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the slider (32), an inclined push plate (36) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting plate (31), and one end of the push block (34) is fixed to one end of the long plate (35).
2. A novel agronomic cultivation drainage device according to claim 1, Features: The filter screen (22) is placed inside the filter box (13).
3. A novel agronomic cultivation drainage device according to claim 1, Features: The lower end of the inclined push plate (36) contacts the upper end of the filter screen (22), the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (33) is fixed to the upper end of the cover (25), and the upper end of the inclined push plate (36) contacts the lower end of the cover (25).
4. A novel agronomic cultivation drainage device according to claim 1, Features: The upper end of the cover (25) is penetrated by a long hole (26), and the slider (32) is slidably installed inside the long hole (26).
5. A novel agronomic cultivation drainage device according to claim 1, Features: A connecting pipe (12) is installed through one end of the filter box (13), and water pipes (11) are installed through the front and rear ends of the water guide pool (1), and there are several groups of water pipes (11).
6. A novel agronomic cultivation drainage device according to claim 4, Features: The upper end of the vertical leakage plate (24) is fixed to the lower end of the sealing cover (25), and one end of the cylinder (21) is fixed to one end of the filter box (13).
7. A novel agricultural cultivation drainage device according to claim 6, Features: The lower ends of the push block (34) and the long plate (35) are in contact with the upper end of the sealing cover (25).