Cleaning system for crustacean aquatic products
By setting up cleaning mechanisms and settlement tanks in the crustacean aquatic product cleaning system, the problem of filter net clogging is solved, the recycling of water and water quality purification is realized, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420303061.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing crustacean aquatic product cleaning system, the filter net is easily blocked by the blockage of waste such as shrimp mud, broken shrimp thread, shrimp shell, crab shell, etc., which hinders the recycling of water and affects the cleaning effect and the effective utilization of water resources.
A crustacean aquatic product cleaning system including a cleaning tank, a linear vibrating screen and a filter is designed. The cleaning mechanism is installed under the filter. The waste blockage is cleaned with brushes and power components, and self-cleaning is carried out through the settlement tank and water tank. The device further purifies the water flow and ensures the recycling of water.
It effectively avoids clogging of the filter, ensures the recycling of water, improves the cleaning effect and water quality purification, reduces the possibility of waste entering the self-cleaning disinfector of the water tank, and ensures the recycling of clean water after disinfection.
Smart Images
Figure CN222129211U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product cleaning, in particular to a system for cleaning crustacean aquatic products. Background Art
[0002] The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN208354463U discloses an automatic abalone washing device. The device is provided with a water pump and a filter. During the washing process, the filter filters the cleaned waste water. After filtering, the water is pumped into the water pipe through the drainage hole and the water inlet hole by the water pump, and then the water is sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle for washing. This solves the problem that the prior art does not have the function of water circulation, resulting in waste of water resources. By providing an ultrasonic cleaning device, the high-frequency oscillation signal emitted by the ultrasonic generator is replaced by a high-frequency mechanical oscillation through the ultrasonic transducer to wash the abalone. At the same time, the vibration plate starts to vibrate, making the cleaning effect more significant.
[0003] However, when processing other crustacean aquatic products, such as shrimps and crabs, the filter is used to filter out shrimp mud, broken shrimp threads, shrimp shells, crab shells and other wastes to separate water and waste. However, when there are a lot of shrimp mud, broken shrimp threads, shrimp shells, crab shells and other wastes, the filter may be blocked by the waste. Once the filter is blocked by the waste, it will prevent water from passing through the filter and out of the cleaning tank, affecting the recycling of water. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model proposes a shellfish aquatic product cleaning system, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that waste blocks the filter screen and hinders the recycling of water.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a shellfish aquatic product cleaning system comprises a cleaning pool, a linear vibrating screen is arranged in the cleaning pool, an outlet is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning pool, a filter is arranged at the outlet, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning pool to avoid clogging of the filter.
[0006] Preferably, at least two cleaning mechanisms are provided in the cleaning pool, and both cleaning mechanisms are located below the filter screen.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a brush and a power assembly, the bristles on the brush are arranged toward the filter, the brush is located below the filter, and the brush is connected to the power assembly.
[0008] Preferably, the power assembly includes a rotating motor, the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to a lead screw, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the cleaning pool, the lead screw is rotatably connected to a lead screw nut, and the lead screw nut is connected to the brush.
[0009] Preferably, the power assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder, and a telescopic head of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the brush.
[0010] Preferably, the power assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, and a telescopic head of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the brush.
[0011] Preferably, the bristles on the brush can extend from the bottom of the filter to the top of the filter.
[0012] Preferably, the bristles on the brush are made of nylon 610 material.
[0013] Preferably, the outlet is connected to a clean water self-cleaning mechanism, a nozzle is provided on the cleaning pool, the nozzle is located above the discharge port of the linear vibrating screen, and the nozzle is connected to the clean water self-cleaning mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, the clean water self-cleaning mechanism includes a sedimentation tank, the outlet is connected to the sedimentation tank, the sedimentation tank is connected to a water tank self-cleaning disinfector, and the water tank self-cleaning disinfector is connected to the nozzle.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] 1. The utility model sets a cleaning mechanism in the cleaning tank to prevent the filter from being blocked. When there is a lot of waste on the filter, the cleaning mechanism is started. When the brush on the cleaning mechanism moves along the filter, the brush is inserted into the sieve holes to clear the filter blocked by the waste. With the movement of the brush on the cleaning mechanism, the waste is moved to the edge of the filter, which makes it easier for water to flow out of the cleaning tank, which is beneficial to water recycling.
[0017] 2. The utility model sets a sedimentation tank between the cleaning tank and the water tank self-cleaning disinfector. The water filtered by the filter screen enters the sedimentation tank for sedimentation, so that part of the waste passing through the filter screen is settled in the sedimentation tank, which greatly reduces the situation where the water flowing into the water tank self-cleaning disinfector for sterilization and disinfection is accompanied by waste, further reduces the possibility of waste flowing into the water tank self-cleaning disinfector, and ensures the recycling of clean water after disinfection by the water tank self-cleaning disinfector.
[0018] 3. After the water flows out of the cleaning pool, it is settled in the sedimentation tank and then flows into the water tank self-cleaning disinfector for disinfection and sterilization, making the water sprayed through the nozzle cleaner. Using this disinfected water to wash shrimps and crabs is beneficial to improve the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1It is the front view of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is the right view of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A is an enlarged view.
[0026] In the figure, 1 is a cleaning tank, 2 is a linear vibrating screen, 3 is a filter, 4 is a nozzle, 5 is a lead screw, 6 is a lead screw nut, 7 is a brush, 8 is a rotating motor, 9 is a sedimentation tank, 10 is a water tank self-cleaning disinfector, 12 is a first pipeline, 13 is a second pipeline, 19 is a third pipeline, 20 is a water pump, 21 is a water flow sensor, 22 is a first bracket, 23 is a second bracket, 24 is a spring, 25 is a vibration motor, 26 is a water spray pipe, 27 is a third bracket, and 28 is a screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Embodiment 1, a system for cleaning shellfish products, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it includes a cleaning pool 1, a linear vibrating screen 2 is arranged in the cleaning pool 1, an outlet is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning pool 1, a filter screen 3 is arranged at the outlet, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning pool 1 to prevent the filter screen 3 from being blocked. A cleaning mechanism to prevent the filter screen from being blocked is arranged in the cleaning pool. When there is a lot of waste on the filter screen, the cleaning mechanism is started, and the brush on the cleaning mechanism is inserted into the sieve hole during the process of moving along the filter screen to clear the filter screen blocked by the waste, and as the brush on the cleaning mechanism moves, the waste is moved to the edge of the filter screen, so that water can flow out of the cleaning pool, which is beneficial to the recycling of water.
[0029] The linear vibrating screen 2 of the present application utilizes the vibration motor 25 as a vibration source, so that shrimps and crabs are thrown up on the screen 28 of the linear vibrating screen 2 and move forward in a straight line. The shrimps and crabs are thrown up from the cleaning pool 1 by the screen 28 at the feed port of the linear vibrating screen 2, and move in a straight line along the screen 28 of the linear vibrating screen 2 toward the discharge port. At the same time, shrimp mud, broken shrimp threads, shrimp shells, crab shells and other wastes pass through the screen 28 of the linear vibrating screen 2 and fall into the water in the cleaning pool 1. When there are many shrimps and crabs, they are thrown up from the cleaning pool 1 by the screen 28 at the feed port of the linear vibrating screen 2 and automatically loaded onto the linear vibrating screen 2. When there are not many shrimps and crabs, manual assisted loading can be used, and workers can shovel the shrimps and crabs onto the screen 28 at the feed port of the linear vibrating screen 2.
[0030] Preferably, a first bracket 22 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning pool 1, and the cleaning pool 1 is supported on the ground by the first bracket 22. A second bracket 23 is provided at the bottom of the linear vibrating screen 2, and the linear vibrating screen 2 is supported on the ground by the second bracket 23. Preferably, the linear vibrating screen 2 is connected to the second bracket 23 through a spring 24, and the spring 24 plays a shock-absorbing role, reducing the force of the linear vibrating screen 2 on the second bracket 23.
[0031] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, a system for cleaning shellfish aquatic products, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, at least two cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the cleaning pool 1, and the cleaning mechanisms are all located below the filter 3. The specific number of the cleaning mechanisms can be reasonably arranged according to the length of the cleaning pool 1, and the number of cleaning mechanisms needs to be sufficient to clean the entire filter 3 in the cleaning pool 1. The cleaning mechanisms are all located below the filter 3 to avoid the situation where shrimps and crabs directly squeeze the cleaning mechanisms when the cleaning mechanisms are located above the filter 3, and the shrimps and crabs hinder the movement of the cleaning mechanisms and the cleaning mechanisms damage the shrimps and crabs during movement.
[0032] Embodiment 3, based on embodiment 2, a system for cleaning shellfish products, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the cleaning mechanism includes a brush 7 and a power assembly, the bristles on the brush 7 are arranged toward the filter screen 3, the brush 7 is located below the filter screen 3, and the brush 7 is connected to the power assembly. When the power assembly is started, the brush 7 is driven to move, and in the process of the brush 7 moving along the filter screen 3, the brush 7 is inserted into the sieve holes on the filter screen 3 to clear the filter screen 3 blocked by waste, and as the brush 7 on the cleaning mechanism moves, the waste is moved to the edge of the filter screen 3, so that water can flow out of the cleaning pool 1.
[0033] Embodiment 4, based on embodiment 3, a system for cleaning shellfish aquatic products, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the power assembly includes a rotating motor 8, the output shaft of the rotating motor 8 is connected to a lead screw 5, the lead screw 5 is rotatably connected to the cleaning tank 1, the lead screw 5 is rotatably connected to a lead screw nut 6, and the lead screw nut 6 is connected to a brush 7. The rotating motor 8 is started, and the rotating motor 8 drives the lead screw 5 to rotate. After the lead screw 5 rotates, the lead screw nut 6 is driven to move along the axial direction of the lead screw 5, and then the brush 7 is driven to move along the axial direction of the lead screw 5, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning and dredging the filter screen 3 by using the brush 7.
[0034] Embodiment 5, based on embodiment 3, a system for cleaning shellfish aquatic products, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the power assembly includes a telescopic oil cylinder, and the telescopic head of the telescopic oil cylinder is connected to the brush 7. When the telescopic oil cylinder is started, the telescopic oil cylinder drives the brush 7 to move along the axial direction of the telescopic oil cylinder, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning and dredging the filter screen 3 by using the brush 7.
[0035] Example 6, based on Example 3, a system for cleaning shellfish products, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the power assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic head of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the brush 7. When the electric telescopic rod is started, the electric telescopic rod drives the brush 7 to move along the axial direction of the electric telescopic rod, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning and dredging the filter 3 by using the brush 7.
[0036] Embodiment 7, based on any one of Embodiments 4 to 6, a system for cleaning shellfish products such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the bristles on the brush 7 can extend from the bottom of the filter screen 3 to the top of the filter screen 3. That is, the length of the bristles is greater than the thickness of the sieve holes on the filter screen 3, so that the brush 7 can be inserted into the sieve holes on the filter screen 3 to dredge the filter screen 3 blocked by waste.
[0037] Embodiment 8, based on embodiment 7, a system for cleaning shellfish aquatic products, such as Figure 6 The bristles on the brush 7 are made of nylon 610. Nylon 610 is also called polyamide 610 or PA610, which is a high molecular polymer material. The bristles made of nylon 610 have the characteristics of high temperature resistance, acid and alkali resistance, and good wear resistance.
[0038] Embodiment 9, based on embodiment 8, a system for cleaning shellfish aquatic products, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the outlet is connected to a clean water self-cleaning mechanism, a nozzle 4 is provided on the cleaning pool 1, the nozzle 4 is located above the discharge port of the linear vibrating screen 2, and the nozzle 4 is connected to the clean water self-cleaning mechanism. Preferably, a water spray pipe 26 is provided above the discharge port of the linear vibrating screen 2, the water spray pipe 26 is connected to the second bracket 23 through a third bracket 27, a plurality of nozzles 4 are provided on the water spray pipe 26, and the water spray pipe 26 is connected to the third pipeline 19.
[0039] Preferably, the nozzle 4 is a high-pressure nozzle, and the strong action of the high-pressure nozzle is used to clean the shrimps and crabs for a second time, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect. Preferably, the nozzle 4 is located above the discharge port of the linear vibrating screen 2, so that the shrimps and crabs are cleaned for a second time before discharge.
[0040] Preferably, a water spray pipe 26 is provided above the discharge port of the linear vibrating screen 2 , the water spray pipe 26 is connected to the second bracket 23 through a third bracket 27 , a plurality of nozzles 4 are provided on the water spray pipe 26 , and the water spray pipe 26 is connected to the third pipeline 19 .
[0041] Embodiment 10, based on embodiment 9, a system for cleaning shellfish products, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the clean water self-cleaning mechanism includes a sedimentation tank 9, the outlet is connected to the sedimentation tank 9, the sedimentation tank 9 is connected to a water tank self-cleaning disinfector 10, and the water tank self-cleaning disinfector 10 is connected to the nozzle 4. The sedimentation tank 9 is set between the cleaning tank 1 and the water tank self-cleaning disinfector 10, and the water filtered by the filter 3 enters the sedimentation tank 9 for sedimentation, so that part of the waste passing through the filter 3 is settled by the sedimentation tank 9, which greatly reduces the situation that the water flowing into the water tank self-cleaning disinfector 10 for sterilization and disinfection is accompanied by waste, further reduces the possibility of waste flowing into the water tank self-cleaning disinfector 10, and ensures the recycling of clean water after disinfection by the water tank self-cleaning disinfector 10. After the water flows out of the cleaning tank 1, it is settled in the sedimentation tank 9 and then flows into the water tank self-cleaning disinfector 10 for disinfection and sterilization, so that the water sprayed by the nozzle 4 is cleaner, and using this disinfected water to wash shrimps and crabs is conducive to improving the cleaning effect.
[0042] Among them, preferably, the water tank self-cleaning disinfector 10 uses the principle of micro-electrolysis electrochemical reaction to make the chloride ions and water molecules dissolved in the water produce strong oxidizing substances, so as to achieve the effects of purifying, disinfecting, sterilizing and killing algae for the water body. The water tank self-cleaning disinfector 10 consists of three parts: a circulating pump, an energy releaser (micro-electrolyzer), a controller and an energy transmission cable. The model of the water tank self-cleaning disinfector 10 is ZXB-TB-300.
[0043] The sedimentation tank 9 includes a tank body, one end of which is provided with a water inlet pipe, the other end of which is provided with a water outlet pipe, and a sedimentation structure is provided in the tank body. The water inlet pipe is connected to the cleaning tank 1 through a first pipe 12, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the water tank self-cleaning disinfector 10 through a second pipe 13. A water flow sensor 21 is provided on the first pipe 12, and the water flow sensor 21 is connected to the controller of the power component.
[0044] When implementing Example 10, the power component takes the rotating motor 8 as an example. First, shrimps and crabs with silt are placed in the cleaning pool 1, and then the external power supply is turned on to start the vibration motor of the linear vibrating screen 2. The linear vibrating screen 2 set in the cleaning pool 1 is used to vibrate and clean the shrimps and crabs to remove silt from the shrimps and crabs. Then, during the process of the shrimps and crabs being vibrated and cleaned by the linear vibrating screen 2, the shrimps and crabs are transported out of the cleaning pool 1, and the rotating motor 8 is started at the same time. The brush 7 connected to the rotating motor 8 assists the water after silt removal to pass through the filter screen 3. The water after silt removal is filtered by the filter screen 3 and enters the sedimentation tank 9 for sedimentation. The settled water enters the water tank self-cleaning disinfector 10 for disinfection and sterilization. The clean water after disinfection is transported to the third pipeline 19 through the water pump 20, and the shrimps and crabs at the outlet of the linear vibrating screen 2 are cleaned again by the nozzle 4. When the water flow sensor 21 senses that the flow rate in the first pipeline 12 is reduced and lower than the set value, the water flow sensor 21 transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the start of the rotating motor 8 to move the brush 7 to dredge the sieve holes on the filter screen 3.
[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A system for cleaning shellfish products, comprising a cleaning tank (1), characterized in that: A linear vibrating screen (2) is provided in the cleaning pool (1), an outlet is provided at the bottom of the cleaning pool (1), a filter screen (3) is provided at the outlet, and a cleaning mechanism is provided in the cleaning pool (1) to prevent the filter screen (3) from being blocked.
2. The shellfish cleaning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the cleaning pool (1), and both cleaning mechanisms are located below the filter screen (3).
3. The shellfish cleaning system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a brush (7) and a power assembly, the bristles on the brush (7) are arranged toward the filter screen (3), the brush (7) is located below the filter screen (3), and the brush (7) is connected to the power assembly.
4. The shellfish cleaning system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a rotary motor (8), the output shaft of the rotary motor (8) is connected to a lead screw (5), the lead screw (5) is rotatably connected to the cleaning tank (1), the lead screw (5) is rotatably connected to a lead screw nut (6), and the lead screw nut (6) is connected to a brush (7).
5. The shellfish cleaning system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a telescopic oil cylinder, and the telescopic head of the telescopic oil cylinder is connected to the brush (7).
6. The shellfish cleaning system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic head of the electric telescopic rod being connected to the brush (7).
7. The shellfish cleaning system according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that: The bristles on the brush (7) can extend from the bottom of the filter screen (3) to the top of the filter screen (3).
8. The shellfish cleaning system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bristles on the brush (7) are made of nylon 610 material.
9. The shellfish cleaning system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outlet is connected to a clean water self-cleaning mechanism, a nozzle (4) is provided on the cleaning pool (1), the nozzle (4) is located above the discharge port of the linear vibrating screen (2), and the nozzle (4) is connected to the clean water self-cleaning mechanism.
10. The shellfish cleaning system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clean water self-cleaning mechanism comprises a sedimentation tank (9), the outlet is connected to the sedimentation tank (9), the sedimentation tank (9) is connected to a water tank self-cleaning disinfector (10), and the water tank self-cleaning disinfector (10) is connected to the nozzle (4).