Seat air supply column

The seat air supply column addresses uneven distribution and lack of personalization in existing systems by rotating to adjust air volume and direction, enhancing comfort and energy efficiency in venues.

CN222129770UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10XIAMEN HELIDAO ENG DESIGN GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323571781.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-26
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seat air supply systems suffer from uneven air distribution and lack of personalized adjustment capabilities, with fixed one-way outlets that cannot adapt to individual comfort needs.

Method used

A seat air supply column with a rotating mechanism that adjusts air volume and direction through a turntable and fixed blade disk, allowing manual adjustment of air outlet position and angle, combined with vertical louvers for further direction control.

Benefits of technology

Enables personalized air distribution adjustments based on individual comfort, improving user experience and energy efficiency in venues like concert halls and cinemas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a seat air supply column which comprises a plurality of air outlet channels connected in an air conditioner air supply system and arranged on a floor. The steel sleeve is a hollow cylinder and is arranged in the air outlet duct in a sleeving manner; according to the utility model, the fixed blade disc connected with the air conditioner air supply system is adjusted through the adjusting turntable, so that the air inlet area at the bottom of the air outlet duct is reduced or increased, and further the adjustment of the air volume and the horizontal conversion of the air direction are realized; according to the tail end air supply condition, debugging personnel or audiences can conveniently adjust the air supply amount, the air supply angle is vertically adjusted according to the individual somatosensory comfort condition of the audiences, and personal adjustment requirements of the personnel are met; a better comfort condition is provided for film watching; and the overall quality of music halls, meeting rooms, cinemas and gymnasiums is improved. The system is suitable for being widely applied to seat air supply air-conditioning systems.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a seat air supply column and belongs to the field of air transmission systems. Background Art

[0002] With the diversification of social life, there are more and more architectural projects with stepped seats, such as concert halls, conference rooms, cinemas, and gymnasiums. For such projects with large spaces and large structural spans, HVAC terminals often use seat air supply. This method effectively sends the treated air to the audience area first, and the method belongs to displacement ventilation. There is no obvious sense of wind in the audience area, and the comfort is strong. The energy-saving effect of seat air supply is significant. Without the need to treat the temperature of the entire large space to the design temperature, the comfort of the audience area is met by displacement ventilation, which greatly saves energy consumption and unit investment.

[0003] However, in actual project feedback, the seat air vents have the following problems:

[0004] 1. The air supply from the seat air outlet is uneven, with only one-way outlet and cannot be adjusted;

[0005] 2. It is impossible to make personalized adjustments based on the actual physical sensations of the people in the seats.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model provides a seat air supply column which can rotate to adjust the air volume and the direction of the air outlet. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a seat air supply column that can rotate to adjust the air volume and the direction of the air outlet.

[0008] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0009] A seat air supply column, comprising a plurality of air outlet ducts connected to an air-conditioning air supply system, which are opened on a floor;

[0010] The steel casing is a hollow cylinder and is sleeved inside the air outlet duct;

[0011] The platform is located on the floor slab of the completed building surface, and openings of the same cross-sectional shape are opened at positions corresponding to the platform and the air outlet duct, so that the platform can discharge air;

[0012] An adjusting turntable and a fixed blade disk, the adjusting turntable is mounted in the steel casing from top to bottom so that the adjusting turntable can rotate around the central axis of the steel casing, and a fixed blade disk is installed at the bottom of the adjusting turntable and is connected to the air outlet duct;

[0013] An air supply column capable of adjusting the position of the air outlet is installed on top of an adjusting turntable on the platform so that the air supply column rotates synchronously with the adjusting turntable.

[0014] As a further improvement, the adjusting dial includes a horizontal part and a vertical part, and a vertical part is provided in the middle of the bottom of the horizontal part, so that after the adjusting dial is mounted on the air outlet duct, the horizontal part is exposed on the platform, and the vertical part is located inside the steel casing.

[0015] As a further improvement, the fixed blade disk comprises blades and a rotating shaft, and the blades are in a certain number and are mounted on the rotating shaft at a preset angle A;

[0016] A fixing rod, the top end of the rotating shaft is mounted on the top of the air supply column through the fixing rod;

[0017] The first toggle shaft and the second toggle shaft are parallelly distributed on the upper and lower surfaces of the blade, and one end of the first toggle shaft and the second toggle shaft is fixed to the inner wall of the vertical part of the adjusting dial;

[0018] Among them, the preset angle A is 100°-160°.

[0019] As a further improvement, the first shifting shaft and the second shifting shaft have different lengths.

[0020] As a further improvement, a fireproof rock wool layer is included, which is close to the inner wall of the steel casing;

[0021] As a further improvement, the air supply column comprises a plurality of louvers and a fixing frame, the fixing frame is a hollow cylinder, the louvers are parallel to each other on the outer surface of the fixing frame, and the louvers are rotatably connected to the fixing frame;

[0022] The air supply tube is covered on the outside of the fixing frame.

[0023] As a further improvement, the air supply cylinder is a cylindrical structure with a closed top and an open bottom, and two mutually symmetrical air supply ports are opened on the side of the air supply cylinder.

[0024] As a further improvement, the air supply outlet is in the shape of a porous mesh.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model adjusts the fixed blade disk connected to the air supply system of the air conditioner by adjusting the turntable, so that the air inlet area at the bottom of the air outlet becomes smaller or larger, thereby realizing the adjustment of the air volume and the horizontal change of the wind direction; according to the air supply situation at the end, it is convenient for the commissioning personnel or the audience to adjust the air supply volume, and the air supply angle can be adjusted up and down according to the individual comfort of the audience to meet the personalized needs of the personnel; it provides better comfort conditions for watching movies; and improves the overall quality of concert halls, conference rooms, cinemas, and gymnasiums. It is suitable for wide application in seat air supply air conditioning systems.

[0026] Secondly, the vertical adjustment can also be achieved by moving the louvers on the air supply column, that is, moving the louvers on the air supply column so that the louvers can be rotated up and down to achieve vertical adjustment of the air outlet direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a seat air supply column in an air supply state provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a second structural diagram of a seat air supply column in an air supply state provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a plan view showing a fully closed fixed blade disc of a seat air supply column provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation of a fixed blade disk part of a seat air supply column provided in an embodiment.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a plan view of a fixed blade disc of a seat air supply column in an air supply state provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0033] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air supply tube of an air supply column of a seat provided in an embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a specific implementation method for a seat air supply column, including a plurality of air outlet ducts 10 connected to an air conditioning air supply system, which are opened on a floor;

[0037] The steel casing 20 is a hollow cylinder and is sleeved inside the air outlet 10;

[0038] The platform 30 is located on the floor slab of the completed building surface, and openings of the same cross-sectional shape are opened at corresponding positions of the platform 30 and the air outlet duct 10, so that the platform 30 can discharge air;

[0039] The adjusting turntable 40 and the fixed blade disk 50 are mounted in the steel casing 20 from top to bottom, so that the adjusting turntable 40 can rotate around the central axis of the steel casing 20. The fixed blade disk 50 is installed at the bottom of the adjusting turntable 40 and is connected to the air outlet 10.

[0040] The air supply column 60 , which can adjust the position of the air outlet, is installed on the top of the adjustment dial 40 of the platform 30 , so that the air supply column 60 rotates synchronously with the adjustment dial 40 .

[0041] The utility model adjusts the fixed blade disk 50 connected to the air conditioning air supply system by adjusting the turntable 40, so that the air inlet area at the bottom of the air outlet 10 becomes smaller or larger, thereby realizing the adjustment of the air volume and the horizontal change of the wind direction; secondly, the vertical adjustment can also be realized by toggling the shutters on the air supply column 60, that is, according to the end air supply situation, it is convenient for the debugging personnel or the audience to adjust the air supply volume conveniently, and the air supply angle can be adjusted up and down according to the individual comfort of the audience, so as to meet the personalized needs of the personnel; provide better comfort conditions for watching movies; improve the overall quality of concert halls, conference rooms, cinemas, and gymnasiums. It is suitable for wide application in seat air supply air conditioning systems. The details are as follows;

[0042] The adjusting dial 40 includes a horizontal portion 401 and a vertical portion 402 . The vertical portion 402 is disposed in the middle of the bottom of the horizontal portion 401 , so that after the adjusting dial 40 is mounted on the air outlet 10 , the horizontal portion 401 is exposed on the platform 30 , while the vertical portion 402 is located inside the steel casing 20 .

[0043] The horizontal portion 401 of the adjustment dial 40 can be manually rotated so that the vertical portion 402 can be rotated in the air outlet 10, which is convenient for manual operation.

[0044] Further, the fixed blade disc 50 comprises blades 501 and a rotating shaft 502, and the blades 501 are of a certain number and are mounted on the rotating shaft 502 at a preset angle A;

[0045] A fixing rod 503, the top end of the rotating shaft 502 is installed on the top of the air supply column 60 through the fixing rod 503;

[0046] The number of the first toggle shaft 504 and the second toggle shaft 505 is half of the number of the blades 501 and they are parallelly distributed on the upper and lower surfaces of the blades 501. One end of the first toggle shaft 504 and the second toggle shaft 505 is fixed to the inner wall of the vertical portion 402 of the adjusting dial 40.

[0047] Among them, the preset angle A is 100°-160°.

[0048] By rotating the adjustment dial 40, the first toggle shaft 504 and the second toggle shaft 505 begin to rotate around the rotating shaft 502. Since the blade 501 is designed to be inclined, when the first toggle shaft 504 and the second toggle shaft 505 rotate, the blade 501 will also be rotated, so that two adjacent blades 501 are overlapped and stacked. The gap between the two adjacent blades 501 is the air outlet area. The more the overlapping area of ​​the two blades 501 is, the larger the air outlet area is, and the greater the air volume is, which simultaneously drives the air supply tube 603 to rotate and changes the horizontal direction of the air outlet.

[0049] Furthermore, the first shifting shaft 504 and the second shifting shaft 505 have different lengths.

[0050] In one specific embodiment, the first toggle shaft 504 is shorter than the second toggle shaft 505 , or the first toggle shaft 504 is longer than the second toggle shaft 505 , thereby increasing the contact area between the first toggle shaft 504 or the second toggle shaft 505 and the blade 501 and facilitating the toggle of the blade 501 .

[0051] In one specific embodiment, the thickness of the end of the blade 501 close to the rotating shaft 502 is greater than that of the other end, so as to facilitate the first shifting shaft 504 and the second shifting shaft 505 to be shifted.

[0052] The utility model also includes a fireproof rock wool layer 70, which is closely attached to the inner wall of the steel casing 20 and is located between the vertical portion of the adjusting dial 40 and the steel casing 20. The fireproof rock wool layer 70 is made of fireproof rock wool, has good sound absorption effect, good thermal insulation performance, and excellent corrosion resistance, moisture resistance, fire resistance, and heat insulation performance.

[0053] As a possible specific implementation of the utility model, the air supply column 60 includes a plurality of louvers 601 and a fixing frame 602, the fixing frame 602 is a hollow cylinder, the louvers 601 are parallel to each other on the outer surface of the fixing frame 602, and the louvers 601 are rotatably connected to the fixing frame 602;

[0054] The air supply tube 603 is covered on the outside of the fixing frame 602 and connected to the fixing rod 503 .

[0055] Furthermore, the air supply tube 603 is a cylindrical structure with a closed top and an open bottom, and two symmetrical air supply ports 631 are opened on the side of the air supply tube 603 .

[0056] Furthermore, the air outlet 631 is in a porous mesh shape.

[0057] The utility model adjusts the vertical direction of the air outlet direction by toggling the louver 601 on the air supply column 60 so that the louver 601 can be rotated up and down. The wind coming out of the air outlet 10 passes through the fixing frame 602, is blown out along the inclination direction of the louver 601, and is finally discharged from the air supply port 631 of the air supply tube 603. If the louver 601 is level with the platform, the air is discharged horizontally. Otherwise, the air is discharged upward or downward. According to the air supply situation at the end, the debugging personnel or the audience can conveniently adjust the air supply direction.

[0058] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A seat air supply column, characterized in that: It includes a plurality of air outlet ducts (10) connected to the air supply system of the air conditioner, which are opened on the floor slab; The steel casing (20) is a hollow cylinder and is sleeved inside the air outlet duct (10); The platform (30) is located on the floor of the completed building surface, and openings of the same cross-sectional shape are opened at positions corresponding to the platform (30) and the air outlet duct (10), so that the platform (30) can discharge air; An adjusting turntable (40) and a fixed blade disk (50), wherein the adjusting turntable (40) is inserted into the steel casing (20) from top to bottom so that the adjusting turntable (40) can rotate around the central axis of the steel casing (20), and a fixed blade disk (50) is installed at the bottom of the adjusting turntable (40) and is connected to the air outlet duct (10); The air supply column (60) is capable of adjusting the position of the air outlet and is installed on the top of the adjusting turntable (40) of the platform (30), so that the air supply column (60) rotates synchronously with the adjusting turntable (40).

2. The seat air supply column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting dial (40) comprises a horizontal portion (401) and a vertical portion (402), wherein the vertical portion (402) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the horizontal portion (401), so that after the adjusting dial (40) is mounted on the air outlet duct (10), the horizontal portion (401) is exposed on the platform (30), while the vertical portion (402) is located inside the steel casing (20).

3. The seat air supply column according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed blade disk (50) comprises blades (501) and a rotating shaft (502); the blades (501) are in a certain number and are mounted on the rotating shaft (502) at a preset angle A; A fixing rod (503), the top end of the rotating shaft (502) is installed on the top of the air supply column (60) through the fixing rod (503); A first toggle shaft (504) and a second toggle shaft (505) are parallelly distributed on the upper and lower surfaces of the blade (501), and one end of the first toggle shaft (504) and the second toggle shaft (505) is fixed to the inner wall of the vertical portion (402) of the adjusting dial (40); Among them, the preset angle A is 100°-160°.

4. The seat air supply column according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first shifting shaft (504) and the second shifting shaft (505) have different lengths.

5. The seat air supply column according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a fireproof rock wool layer (70) which is closely attached to the inner wall of the steel casing (20).

6. The seat air supply column according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air supply column (60) comprises a plurality of louvers (601) and a fixing frame (602); the fixing frame (602) is a hollow cylinder; the louvers (601) are parallel to each other on the outer surface of the fixing frame (602); and the louvers (601) are rotatably connected to the fixing frame (602); The air supply tube (603) is covered on the outside of the fixing frame (602).

7. The seat air supply column according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air supply tube (603) is a cylindrical structure with a closed top and an open bottom. Two mutually symmetrical air supply ports (631) are provided on the side of the air supply tube (603).

8. The seat air supply column according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air supply port (631) is in the shape of a porous mesh.

Citation Information

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