Disinfection device for African swine fever protection

By using a combination of gears and a stirring rods in the disinfection device, the problem of uneven mixing of disinfectant is solved, and the uniform mixing of disinfectant and the improvement of disinfection effect is achieved. The warning mechanism of the warning light ensures timely replenishment of disinfectant. Improve the practicality of the disinfection device.

CN222130636UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10INSTITUTE OF ANIMAL SCIENCES OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420412994.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pigpen disinfection device for African swine fever prevention and control uses disinfectant to disinfect the existing pigpens, resulting in uneven disinfectant water, which in turn affects the disinfection effect.

Method used

A disinfection device for protection of African swine fever was designed, using a combination of gears, spline shafts, support blocks, motors, discs, eccentric shafts and carriages to drive the mixing rod to fully mix disinfectant in the disinfection tank and slide through The combination of rods, sliders, top rods, conductive plates and electrode sheets enables the warning light to emit a reminder sound when the disinfectant is below a certain water level, ensuring uniform mixing and timely replenishment of the disinfectant.

Benefits of technology

Through the driving of the mixing rod, the disinfection solution is fully mixed, the disinfection effect is improved, and the practicality of the device is improved through the warning mechanism of the warning light, ensuring the continuity and effectiveness of the disinfection process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of disinfection devices, and discloses a disinfection device for African swine fever protection, which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a protective shell, the inner bottom wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a disinfection tank, one side of the top of the disinfection tank is fixedly connected with a support block, and the outer side of the support block is rotatably connected with a gear I; a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block, a disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the disc and the first gear are connected through a belt, an eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side of the edge of the disc, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the exterior of the eccentric shaft, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame. According to the utility model, the gear I, the spline shaft, the supporting block, the gear II, the motor, the disc, the eccentric shaft, the connecting rod and the sliding frame are matched to drive the stirring rod to work, so that a disinfectant is fully mixed and stirred in the disinfection tank through the stirring rod, and the use effect of the disinfectant during disinfection is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of disinfection devices, in particular to a disinfection device for preventing African swine fever. Background Art

[0002] African swine fever (ASF) is a serious pig disease that has a huge impact on the health of pig herds and the breeding industry. One of the keys to preventing and controlling ASF is to take effective biosecurity measures, including setting up disinfection equipment to prevent the spread of the virus.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number: CN215082664U discloses a pigsty disinfection device for African swine fever prevention and control. The pigsty disinfection device for African swine fever prevention and control includes: a pigsty; a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the pigsty; a mounting groove, the mounting groove is opened on the inner wall of the mounting frame; a screw horizontal adjustment mechanism, the screw horizontal adjustment mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame; a connecting frame, the connecting frame is arranged in the mounting groove, and the two sides of the connecting frame are connected to the screw horizontal adjustment mechanism; a water pipe, the water pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting frame; a plurality of nozzles, the plurality of nozzles are all arranged below the connecting frame. The pigsty disinfection device for African swine fever prevention and control provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple operation, good disinfection effect and convenient cleaning.

[0004] Although the above document has achieved the effect that the pigpen disinfection device for African swine fever prevention and control has the advantages of simple operation, good disinfection effect and easy cleaning, when using disinfectant for disinfection, the disinfection device has poor mixing effect of disinfectant, which easily causes uneven mixing of disinfectant water, and then leads to poor disinfection effect. In view of the above problems, a disinfection device for African swine fever prevention is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a disinfection device for the protection against African swine fever, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that when the disinfectant is used for disinfection, the disinfection device has a poor mixing effect of the disinfectant, which easily causes uneven mixing of the disinfectant water and leads to poor disinfection effect.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a disinfection device for the protection of African swine fever, comprising a bottom plate, a protective shell fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a disinfection tank fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the protective shell, a support block fixedly connected to one side of the top of the disinfection tank, a gear 1 rotatably connected to the outside of the support block, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the support block, a disc fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the disc and the gear 1 are connected by a belt, an eccentric shaft fixedly connected to the outside of the disc edge, a slide slidably connected to the outside of the eccentric shaft, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide, a spline shaft rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, a gear 2 slidably connected to the outside of the spline shaft, the gear 1 and the gear 2 are meshed, a stirring rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the spline shaft, a delivery pump fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the disinfection tank, an infusion tube fixedly connected to both sides of the output end of the delivery pump, a disinfection nozzle fixedly connected to one end of the infusion tube, a switch assembly is arranged inside the disinfection tank, an electrode sheet is arranged on the other side of the top of the disinfection tank, and a warning light is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The switch assembly comprises a slide bar, the outside of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sterilizing tank, the inside of which is slidably connected to a slider, the top of which is fixedly connected to a push rod, and the top of which is fixedly connected to a conductive plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The spline shaft passes through the top of the sterilizing tank, and the second gear is externally rotatably connected to the middle of the sterilizing tank.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer side of the slide is slidably connected to a side of the disc away from the motor.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The infusion tube passes through the protective shell, and the outside of the disinfection nozzle is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective shell.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The electrode sheet is electrically connected to the warning light.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The push rod passes through the sterilizing tank, and the outside of the push rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding rod.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The conductive plate is in contact with the electrode sheet.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the stirring rod is driven to work by the cooperation of gear 1, spline shaft, support block, gear 2, motor, disc, eccentric shaft, connecting rod and slide, so that the disinfectant can be fully mixed and stirred inside the disinfection tank by the stirring rod, thereby ensuring the use effect of the disinfectant during disinfection.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the warning light is driven to work through the mutual cooperation of the disinfection tank, the sliding rod, the slider, the push rod, the conductive plate, the electrode sheet and the structure, so that when the disinfectant inside the disinfection tank is used to a certain position, the slider descends to the limit position in the slide groove inside the sliding rod along with the disinfectant water level line, and drives the push rod and the conductive plate to descend. When the conductive plate contacts the electrode sheet, the warning light emits a warning sound to remind the staff to add disinfectant, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a disinfection device for preventing and treating African swine fever proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection tank of a disinfection device for African swine fever protection proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of center C.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Protective shell; 3. Disinfection tank; 4. Support block; 5. Gear 1; 6. Motor; 7. Disc; 8. Eccentric shaft; 9. Slide; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Spline shaft; 12. Gear 2; 13. Stirring rod; 14. Delivery pump; 15. Infusion tube; 16. Disinfection nozzle; 17. Sliding rod; 18. Sliding block; 19. Push rod; 20. Conductive plate; 21. Electrode sheet; 22. Warning light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the utility model: a disinfection device for protection against African swine fever, comprising a bottom plate 1, a protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a disinfection tank 3 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the protective shell 2, a support block 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the disinfection tank 3, a gear 5 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the support block 4, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 4, a disc 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, the disc 7 and the gear 5 are connected by a belt, an eccentric shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the edge of the disc 7, a slide 9 is slidably connected to the outside of the eccentric shaft 8, a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide 9, a spline shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 10, a gear 2 12 is slidably connected to the outside of the spline shaft 11, the gear 1 5 is meshed with the gear 2 12, and the spline shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom There is a stirring rod 13, the bottom plate 1 serves to place the protective shell 2, the protective shell 2 serves to protect the internal disinfection tank 3, and other structures are installed on the top, the disinfection tank 3 serves to store disinfectant, the support block 4 serves to support the gear 1 5 and the motor 6, the gear 1 5 serves to drive the gear 2 12 through meshing, the motor 6 serves to drive the disc 7 to rotate, the disc 7 serves to drive the eccentric shaft 8, the eccentric shaft 8 serves to drive the slide 9, the slide 9 serves to drive the connecting rod 10, the connecting rod 10 serves to drive the spline shaft 11, the spline shaft 11 serves to drive the stirring rod 13, the gear 2 12 serves to drive the stirring rod 13 to rotate, and the stirring rod 13 serves to mix and stir the disinfectant inside the disinfection tank 3 evenly.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The inner bottom wall of the disinfection tank 3 is fixedly connected with a delivery pump 14, and the output ends on both sides of the outside of the delivery pump 14 are fixedly connected with an infusion tube 15, and one end of the infusion tube 15 is fixedly connected with a disinfection nozzle 16. A switch component is arranged inside the disinfection tank 3, and an electrode sheet 21 is arranged on the other side of the top of the disinfection tank 3. A warning light 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 2, and the spline shaft 11 passes through the top of the disinfection tank 3. The gear 2 12 is externally rotatably connected to the middle of the disinfection tank 3, and the outer side of the slide 9 is slidably connected to the side of the disc 7 away from the motor 6. The infusion tube 15 passes through the protective shell 2, and the external part of the disinfection nozzle 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective shell 2. The electrode sheet 21 is electrically connected to the warning light 22. The delivery pump 14 plays a role in delivering the disinfectant to the infusion tube 15, and the infusion tube 15 plays a role in delivering the disinfectant to the disinfection nozzle 16. The disinfection nozzle 16 plays a role in spraying the disinfectant for disinfection. The ultraviolet irradiation lamp also plays a role in assisting sterilization and disinfection, and the warning light 22 plays a role in sounding an alarm.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The switch assembly includes a slide bar 17, the outside of the slide bar 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection tank 3, the inside of the slide bar 17 is slidably connected to a slider 18, the top of the slider 18 is fixedly connected to a push rod 19, the top of the push rod 19 is fixedly connected to a conductive plate 20, the push rod 19 runs through the disinfection tank 3, the outside of the push rod 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide bar 17, the conductive plate 20 is in contact with the electrode sheet 21, the slide bar 17 plays a role in limiting the slide bar 18, the slide bar 18 plays a role in driving the push rod 19 according to the horizontal position of the disinfectant in the disinfection tank 3, the push rod 19 plays a role in driving the conductive plate 20, the conductive plate 20 plays a role in cooperating with the electrode sheet 21 and the warning light 22 to form a closed circuit, thereby starting the warning light 22, and the warning light 22 is provided with an independent switch, which can be turned off at any time when the device is not in use.

[0035] Working principle: When using a disinfection device for the protection of African swine fever, the bottom plate 1 is pushed by the handrail to move through the bottom universal wheel. At this time, the disinfection tank 3 inside the top protective shell 2 of the bottom plate 1 begins to mix evenly. The motor 6 is started to drive the disc 7 to rotate. The disc 7 and the belt drive the gear 1 5 to rotate together, and then the gear 1 5 rotates to drive the gear 2 12 to rotate. The spline shaft 11 and the gear 2 12 cooperate to drive the stirring rod 13 to rotate, and the disinfectant inside the disinfection tank 3 is stirred and mixed. At the same time, as the disc 7 rotates, the eccentric shaft 8 will also be driven to move in a circular motion, and then the eccentric shaft 8 will drive the slide 9 to move up and down continuously. The slide 9 pulls the connecting rod 10, the spline shaft 11 and the stirring rod 13 to move up and down continuously. At this time, the stirring rod 13 will rotate and move up and down at the same time, and the disinfectant inside the disinfection tank 3 is fully stirred and mixed, so that the disinfectant inside the disinfection tank 3 is mixed and stirred evenly. Then the internal delivery pump 14 of the disinfection tank 3 delivers the internal disinfectant to the infusion tube 15, and then The disinfectant is sprayed out through the disinfection nozzle 16, and at the same time, the ultraviolet lamps on both sides of the outside of the protective shell 2 continue to sterilize. When the disinfectant in the disinfection tank 3 is used less, the slider 18 also drops along with the disinfectant level, and at the same time drives the top rod 19 and the conductive plate 20 to drop together, until the slider 18 slides to the lowest position of the slide groove inside the slide rod 17, the conductive plate 20 contacts the electrode sheet 21 on the top of the disinfection tank 3. At this time, the conductive plate 20, the electrode sheet 21 and the warning light 22 form a closed circuit, and the warning light 22 then sounds an alarm to remind the staff that disinfectant needs to be added. The warning light 22 also has an independent switch, which can be turned off at any time when the device is not in use.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A disinfection device for preventing African swine fever, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (2), the inner bottom wall of the protective shell (2) is fixedly connected to a sterilizing tank (3), one side of the top of the sterilizing tank (3) is fixedly connected to a support block (4), the outer side of the support block (4) is rotatably connected to a gear one (5), the top of the support block (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (6), the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a disc (7), the disc (7) and the gear one (5) are connected via a belt, the outer side of the edge of the disc (7) is fixedly connected to an eccentric shaft (8), the outer side of the eccentric shaft (8) is slidably connected to a slide frame (9), the bottom of the slide frame (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (10), and the connecting rod (10) The bottom is rotatably connected to a spline shaft (11), the outside of the spline shaft (11) is slidably connected to a gear 2 (12), the gear 1 (5) is meshed with the gear 2 (12), the bottom of the spline shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (13), the inner bottom wall of the disinfection tank (3) is fixedly connected to a delivery pump (14), both sides of the output ends of the delivery pump (14) are fixedly connected to an infusion tube (15), one end of the infusion tube (15) is fixedly connected to a disinfection nozzle (16), a switch assembly is arranged inside the disinfection tank (3), an electrode sheet (21) is arranged on the other side of the top of the disinfection tank (3), and a warning light (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (2).

2. The African swine fever protection disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch assembly comprises a slide bar (17), the slide bar (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection tank (3) on the outside, a slider (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide bar (17), a top rod (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (18), and a conductive plate (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the top rod (19).

3. The African swine fever protection disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spline shaft (11) passes through the top of the sterilizing tank (3), and the second gear (12) is externally rotatably connected to the middle of the sterilizing tank (3).

4. The African swine fever protection disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the slide (9) is slidably connected to a side of the disc (7) away from the motor (6).

5. The African swine fever protection disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infusion tube (15) passes through the protective shell (2), and the disinfection nozzle (16) is externally fixedly connected to the outside of the protective shell (2).

6. The African swine fever protection disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrode sheet (21) is electrically connected to the warning light (22).

7. The African swine fever protection disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod (19) passes through the sterilizing tank (3), and the outside of the push rod (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding rod (17).

8. The African swine fever protection disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conductive plate (20) is in contact with the electrode sheet (21).