Packaging and shearing integrated waste material treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses packaging and shearing integrated waste material treatment equipment which comprises a device box, two shearing rollers are rotationally connected in the device box, two gears are rotationally connected to the outer wall of the device box, and a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel are rotationally connected to the outer wall of the device box. The first transmission wheel is fixedly connected with the adjacent shearing roller, the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, the first transmission wheel is connected with the second transmission wheel through a transmission mechanism, an extrusion plate is slidably connected into the device box, and a sliding mechanism enabling the extrusion plate to slide is installed in the device box. By arranging the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel, the rotating plate and the like, the first transmission wheel is driven to rotate through rotation of the two shearing rollers, the second transmission wheel is driven to rotate through the transmission belt, and then rotation of the rotating plate is achieved, so that waste can be separated through rotation of the rotating plate, and the waste is prevented from being accumulated at the feeding hopper.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste material processing, in particular to a waste material processing device integrating packaging and shearing. Background Art

[0002] Waste material processing equipment refers to machinery and equipment that recycles, processes and reuses waste materials. This equipment can effectively reduce waste pollution, save resources and improve economic benefits. There are many types of waste material processing equipment, and different processing methods and technologies are used according to different waste materials.

[0003] At present, most of the equipment for processing waste materials uses crushing rollers to crush the waste, and then uses hydraulic jacks to drive the top plate to squeeze the crushed waste. Crushing and squeezing need to be operated by two devices. When the waste is put into the crushing device, in order to avoid incomplete crushing of the material, the crushing roller rotates slowly. At this time, the waste poured into the crushing device will accumulate in the feed hopper, which will have certain effects, such as: affecting the normal operation of the crusher, reducing crushing efficiency and quality, increasing the load and energy consumption of the crusher, accelerating wear and failure, increasing the pressure and pollution of the dust removal device, and affecting environmental hygiene. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a waste material processing device that integrates packaging and shearing.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A waste material processing equipment integrating baling and shearing comprises a device box, wherein two shearing rollers are rotatably connected inside the device box, and two gears are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the device box, the two gears are meshed with each other, and the two gears are connected to the two shearing rollers through a connecting mechanism, a rotating plate is rotatably connected inside the device box, and a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the device box, the first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the adjacent shearing roller, the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, the first transmission wheel is connected to the second transmission wheel through a transmission mechanism, an extrusion plate is slidably connected inside the device box, and a sliding mechanism for sliding the extrusion plate is installed inside the device box.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises connecting rods respectively fixedly connected to the two gears, and the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two shearing rollers.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission belt sleeved on the outer wall of the first transmission wheel, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the second transmission wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device box, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate.

[0010] Preferably, a material discharge chute is provided on the outer wall of the device box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material discharge chute, and a material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device box, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the adjacent shearing roller.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a rotating plate and other components. The rotation of the two shear rollers drives the first transmission wheel to rotate, and the transmission belt drives the second transmission wheel to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the rotating plate. In this way, the waste can be separated by the rotation of the rotating plate, thereby preventing the waste from accumulating in the feed hopper.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with an extrusion plate, a hydraulic cylinder and other components. The contraction of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder drives the extrusion plate to slide. After being crushed by the shearing roller, the waste can be extruded and packaged by sliding the extrusion plate. In this way, the shearing and packaging operations can be realized by one device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a waste material processing device integrating packaging and shearing proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Section view.

[0018] In the figure: 1 device box, 2 gears, 3 extrusion plate, 4 rotating plate, 5 first transmission wheel, 6 second transmission wheel, 7 transmission belt, 8 servo motor, 9 rotating shaft, 10 material blocking plate, 11 shearing roller, 12 hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-3A waste material processing equipment integrating baling and shearing comprises a device box 1, two shearing rollers 11 are rotatably connected inside the device box 1, two gears 2 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the device box 1, the two gears 2 are meshed with each other, and the two gears 2 are connected to the two shearing rollers 11 through a connecting mechanism, a rotating plate 4 is rotatably connected inside the device box 1, a first transmission wheel 5 and a second transmission wheel 6 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the device box 1, the first transmission wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the adjacent shearing roller 11, the second transmission wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 4, the first transmission wheel 5 is connected to the second transmission wheel 6 through a transmission mechanism, an extrusion plate 3 is slidably connected inside the device box 1, and a sliding mechanism for sliding the extrusion plate 3 is installed inside the device box 1.

[0021] The connecting mechanism includes connecting rods fixedly connected to the two gears 2 respectively, and the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the two shearing rollers 11 respectively. The transmission mechanism includes a transmission belt 7 sleeved on the outer wall of the first transmission wheel 5, and the transmission belt 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second transmission wheel 6. The sliding mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder 12 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device box 1, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 3. The outer wall of the device box 1 is provided with a discharge chute, and the inner wall of the discharge chute is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 9, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a material blocking plate 10. The outer wall of the device box 1 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 8, and the output shaft of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the adjacent shearing roller 11. It should be noted that the set rotating shaft 9 is fixed when the extrusion plate 3 slides, and after the extrusion is completed, the material blocking plate 10 can be reversed by rotating the rotating shaft 9 to take out the extruded waste.

[0022] In the utility model, when the device is used, the servo motor 8 is started, and the output shaft of the servo motor 8 drives the adjacent shearing roller 11 to rotate, and by means of the meshing of the two gears 2, another shearing roller 11 is driven to rotate, one of the shearing rollers 11 drives the first transmission wheel 5 to rotate, and the first transmission wheel 5 drives the second transmission wheel 6 to rotate through the transmission belt 7, and the second transmission wheel 6 drives the rotating plate 4 to rotate, and then when the waste is poured from the upper end of the device box 1, the poured waste can be separated by the rotation of the rotating plate 4 to avoid its accumulation at the shearing roller 11, and the waste after passing through the shearing roller 11 falls into the bottom of the device box 1, and then the extrusion plate 3 is driven by the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 to extrude and pack the crushed waste, so that the waste can be prevented from accumulating at the feed hopper, and the shearing and packaging operations can be achieved by one device.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste material processing device integrating baling and shearing, comprising a device box (1), It is characterized in that Two shearing rollers (11) are rotatably connected in the device box (1); two gears (2) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the device box (1); the two gears (2) are meshed with each other and connected to the two shearing rollers (11) via a connecting mechanism; a rotating plate (4) is rotatably connected in the device box (1); a first transmission wheel (5) and a second transmission wheel (6) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the device box (1); the first transmission wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the adjacent shearing roller (11); the second transmission wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (4); the first transmission wheel (5) is connected to the second transmission wheel (6) via a transmission mechanism; an extrusion plate (3) is slidably connected in the device box (1); a sliding mechanism for making the extrusion plate (3) slide is installed in the device box (1).

2. The integrated waste material processing equipment for packing and shearing according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The connection mechanism comprises connecting rods respectively fixedly connected to the two gears (2), and the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two shearing rollers (11).

3. The integrated waste material processing equipment for packing and shearing according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission belt (7) sleeved on the outer wall of the first transmission wheel (5), and the transmission belt (7) sleeved on the outer wall of the second transmission wheel (6).

4. The integrated waste material processing equipment for packing and shearing according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The sliding mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder (12) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device box (1), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (3).

5. The integrated waste material processing equipment for packing and shearing according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The outer wall of the device box (1) is provided with a material discharge trough, the inner wall of the material discharge trough is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (9), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a material blocking plate (10).

6. The integrated waste material processing equipment for packing and shearing according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A servo motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device box (1), and an output shaft of the servo motor (8) is fixedly connected to a shearing roller (11) adjacent thereto.

Images