Anti-blocking vertical ball mill

By installing scraper components and condensers in the ball mill, the problem of blockage of the ball mill outlet is solved, the grinding effect and production efficiency are improved, the failure rate and maintenance cost are reduced, and the product quality is improved.

CN222132084UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10JIANGYIN JIAHUA ADVANCED MATERIAL RESOURCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323371330.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-12
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production process of rare earth oxide powder, existing ball mills are prone to blockage of the discharge port due to the mixing of zirconium balls and materials, resulting in failure of the lift pump, reducing the grinding effect and production efficiency, and increasing production costs.

Method used

An anti-blocking vertical ball mill is designed to scrape off the zirconium balls and powder material accumulated on the filter screen by installing a scraper assembly at the bottom of the grinder, and a condenser is installed in the circulation pipeline to reduce the temperature of the powder material.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent filter clogging, improve grinding effect, reduce diaphragm pump failure rate, reduce maintenance costs, and improve product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222132084U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-blocking vertical ball mill which comprises a grinding cylinder and a rack, the grinding cylinder is arranged in the rack, a driving motor is arranged on the top surface of the rack, the driving motor is connected with a grinder through a coupler, and the grinder extends into the grinding cylinder; a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the grinding cylinder, a filter screen is arranged at the discharge port, the discharge port is connected with a diaphragm pump through a pipeline, and the diaphragm pump is connected with the top of the grinding cylinder through a pipeline; a scraper assembly is arranged above the filter screen and comprises a scraper shaft and a scraper, the top of the scraper shaft extends into the bottom of the grinder, the bottom of the scraper shaft is vertically connected with the scraper, and the scraper is attached to the surface of the filter screen; and the scraper shaft is sleeved with a pressure spring. The diaphragm pump prevents the filter screen from being blocked to influence material circulating grinding, improves the grinding effect, reduces the failure rate of the diaphragm pump, and reduces the maintenance cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material grinding, in particular to an anti-clogging vertical ball mill. Background Art

[0002] The ball mill is mainly used for grinding materials. In the production process of powder products of rare earth oxides, ball mills are often used in the grinding process. Existing ball mills mainly use a horizontally or vertically arranged cylinder and a grinding body arranged in the cylinder. The grinding body rolls in the cylinder and collides with the material, thereby grinding the material into powder. A discharge port is set at the bottom of the cylinder, and the material is connected to a lifting pump after being screened through a filter, and then circulated to the cylinder for further grinding. Since the cylinder of the ball mill is filled with zirconium balls, the discharge port is easily blocked during the mixed grinding of zirconium balls and materials, resulting in failure of the lifting pump, inability to circulate the ground material, reduced grinding effect and production efficiency, and increased production costs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an anti-clogging vertical ball mill. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide an anti-clogging vertical ball mill, which can clean the discharge port while grinding, thereby avoiding blockage and improving production efficiency.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0005] A blockage-proof vertical ball mill comprises a grinding cylinder and a frame, wherein the frame is a frame structure, the grinding cylinder is arranged in the frame, the top surface of the frame is provided with a driving motor, the driving motor is connected to a grinder through a coupling, and the grinder extends into the grinding cylinder; a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the grinding cylinder, the discharge port is provided with a filter, the discharge port is connected to a diaphragm pump through a pipeline, and the diaphragm pump is connected to the top of the grinding cylinder through a pipeline; a scraper assembly is provided above the filter, the scraper assembly comprises a scraper shaft and a scraper, the top of the scraper shaft extends into the bottom of the grinder, the bottom of the scraper shaft is vertically connected to the scraper, and the scraper fits the surface of the filter; a compression spring is sleeved on the scraper shaft.

[0006] Furthermore, two sides of the grinding cylinder are respectively connected to the frame on that side through connecting pieces.

[0007] Furthermore, the grinder is provided with stirring shafts evenly distributed on both sides of the grinder, and the stirring shafts are arranged in the grinding cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the discharge port is connected to a funnel-shaped discharge hopper, and the discharge hopper is connected to a discharge valve.

[0009] Furthermore, the diaphragm pump is connected to a condenser via a conversion valve, and an outlet of the condenser is communicated with the top of the grinding cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, a support ring is provided above the compression spring, and a spring pad is provided below the compression spring.

[0011] Furthermore, a mechanical seal is provided at the connection between the scraper shaft and the grinder.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model provides an anti-clogging vertical ball mill. A scraper assembly is installed at the bottom of the grinder to scrape off zirconium balls and powder materials accumulated on a filter screen, thereby preventing the filter screen from being blocked and affecting the circulating grinding of materials, improving the grinding effect, reducing the failure rate of a diaphragm pump, and reducing maintenance costs. At the same time, a condenser is arranged on the circulating pipeline to reduce the temperature of the powder material, thereby improving the grinding effect and product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model.

[0017] in:

[0018] Grinding cylinder 1, discharge port 1.1, discharge valve 1.2, frame 2, drive motor 3, coupling 4, grinder 5, stirring shaft 6, scraper assembly 7, scraper shaft 7.1, scraper 7.2, mechanical seal 7.3, support ring 7.4, compression spring 7.5, spring pad 7.6, filter screen 8, diaphragm pump 9, conversion valve 10, condenser 11. Implementation

[0019] In order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the relevant illustrations. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are not intended to limit the specific implementation of the technical solution of the present invention, and are only implementations that can be adopted by the technical solution of the present invention. It should be noted that the description of the positional relationship of each component in this article, such as component A being located above component B, is based on the description of the relative positions of the components in the illustration, and is not intended to limit the actual positional relationship of the components. Example 1

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 1The structural schematic diagram of the utility model is drawn. As shown in the figure, the utility model relates to an anti-clogging vertical ball mill, which includes a grinding cylinder 1 and a frame 2, the frame 2 is a frame structure, the grinding cylinder 1 is arranged in the frame 2, the two sides of the grinding cylinder 1 are respectively connected to the frame 2 on this side through connecting pieces, the top surface of the frame 2 is provided with a driving motor 3, the driving motor 3 is connected to a grinder 5 through a coupling 4, the grinder 5 extends into the grinding cylinder 1, the grinder 5 is provided with stirring shafts 6 evenly distributed on both sides of the grinder 5, and the stirring shafts 6 are arranged in the grinding cylinder 1.

[0021] A discharge port 1.1 is provided at the bottom of the grinding cylinder 1, and a filter screen 8 is provided at the discharge port 1.1. The discharge port 1.1 is connected to a funnel-shaped discharge hopper, and the discharge hopper is connected to a discharge valve 1.2. The discharge valve 1.2 is connected to a diaphragm pump 9 through a pipeline, and the diaphragm pump 9 is connected to a condenser 11 through a conversion valve 10. The outlet of the condenser 11 is connected to the top of the grinding cylinder 1.

[0022] A scraper assembly 7 is provided above the filter 8, and the scraper assembly 7 includes a scraper shaft 7.1 and a scraper 7.2. The top of the scraper shaft 7.1 extends into the bottom of the grinder 5, and the bottom of the scraper shaft 7.1 is vertically connected to the scraper 7.2, and the scraper 7.2 is attached to the surface of the filter 8; a compression spring 7.5 is sleeved on the scraper shaft 7.1, a support ring 7.4 is provided above the compression spring 7.5, and a spring pad 7.6 is provided below the compression spring 7.5. A mechanical seal 7.3 is provided at the connection between the scraper shaft 7.1 and the grinder 5.

[0023] Working principle:

[0024] The utility model provides an anti-clogging vertical ball mill. A scraper assembly is installed at the bottom of the grinder. The scraper is attached to the filter screen above the discharge port. As the grinder rotates, the scraper is driven to rotate on the filter screen to scrape off zirconium balls and powder materials accumulated on the filter screen, thereby preventing the filter screen from being blocked and affecting the circulating grinding of materials, thereby improving the grinding effect.

[0025] The above are only specific application examples of the utility model, and do not constitute any limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any technical solution formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement falls within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An anti-clogging vertical ball mill, characterized in that: The invention comprises a grinding cylinder (1) and a frame (2); the frame (2) is a frame structure; the grinding cylinder (1) is arranged in the frame (2); a driving motor (3) is provided on the top surface of the frame (2); the driving motor (3) is connected to a grinder (5) via a coupling (4); the grinder (5) extends into the grinding cylinder (1); a discharge port (1.1) is provided at the bottom of the grinding cylinder (1); a filter screen (8) is provided at the discharge port (1.1); the discharge port (1.1) is connected to a filter screen (8) via a pipeline A diaphragm pump (9) is connected to the top of the grinding cylinder (1) through a pipeline; a scraper assembly (7) is provided above the filter (8), the scraper assembly (7) comprises a scraper shaft (7.1) and a scraper (7.2), the top of the scraper shaft (7.1) extends into the bottom of the grinder (5), the bottom of the scraper shaft (7.1) is vertically connected to the scraper (7.2), and the scraper (7.2) is attached to the surface of the filter (8); a compression spring (7.5) is sleeved on the scraper shaft (7.1).

2. The anti-clogging vertical ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the grinding cylinder (1) are connected to the frame (2) on that side via connecting pieces.

3. The anti-clogging vertical ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinder (5) is provided with stirring shafts (6) evenly distributed on both sides of the grinder (5), and the stirring shafts (6) are arranged in the grinding cylinder (1).

4. The anti-clogging vertical ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port (1.1) is connected to a funnel-shaped discharge hopper, and the discharge hopper is connected to a discharge valve (1.2).

5. The anti-clogging vertical ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diaphragm pump (9) is connected to a condenser (11) via a conversion valve (10), and an outlet of the condenser (11) is connected to the top of the grinding cylinder (1).

6. The anti-clogging vertical ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support ring (7.4) is provided above the compression spring (7.5), and a spring pad (7.6) is provided below the compression spring (7.5).

7. The anti-clogging vertical ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mechanical seal (7.3) is provided at the connection between the scraper shaft (7.1) and the grinder (5).