Fiber pipe production forming device
Through convenient components and cleaning devices, the problems of inconvenient fixing and difficulty in cleaning in the extruder are solved, convenient replacement and efficient cleaning are achieved, and the cutting efficiency of fiber tube production is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420887354.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Since the extruder usually uses screws to fix the cutting knife, the cutting knife is prone to fiber residue when cutting the fiber tube, which makes the screw difficult to disassemble and affects the cutting efficiency.
A convenient component is designed to fix and replace the cutting knife through structures such as fixing plates, round rods, operating grooves, springs and drawstrings, simplifying the process of changing the cutting knife, and through elastic rods and cleaning blocks To achieve cleaning of the cutting knife.
It realizes convenient replacement and cleaning of cutting knives, avoids inconvenience caused by screw fixation, and improves cutting efficiency and convenience of equipment maintenance.
Smart Images
Figure CN222135215U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production and molding devices, in particular to a fiber tube production and molding device. Background Art
[0002] The production and molding device is a general term for various extruders. The production materials enter the extruder and are then sent out after being molded in the extruder. When producing fiber tubes, the materials of the fiber tubes enter the extruder body. When the extruder produces the fiber tubes, the motor starts, causing the threaded rod in the grooved rectangular block to rotate, causing the threaded block to move with the cutting knife. At the same time, the slider under the fixed table at the other end of the cutting reaches the slide rail in the arc-shaped slide groove, thereby limiting the two ends of the cutting knife, so that the cutting knife divides the fiber tube.
[0003] The inventors found in their daily work that since the extruder usually uses screws to fix the cutting knife, as the cutting knife cuts the fiber tube, fiber residues may adhere to the surface of the screw, making it difficult to remove the screw to replace the cutting knife, thereby affecting the cutting efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that, in actual use, since the extruder usually uses screws to fix the cutting knife, and the cutting knife cuts the fiber tube, fiber residues may adhere to the surface of the screw, making it difficult to remove the screw to replace the cutting knife, thereby affecting the cutting efficiency. A fiber tube production and molding device is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fiber tube production and forming device, comprising an extruder body, one end of the upper surface of the extruder body is fixedly connected to a rectangular block with a groove, the inner wall of the rectangular block with a groove is provided with a threaded rod, a motor is installed on the left side of the rectangular block with a groove, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded block, the threaded block slides on the inner wall of the rectangular block with a groove, a cutting knife is provided on one side of the outer surface of the threaded block, a convenient component is provided on the upper surface of the cutting knife, a cleaning device is provided on one side of the outer surface of the extruder body, an arc-shaped slide groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the extruder body, slide rails are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide groove, the inner wall of the slide rail is slidably connected with a slider, the upper surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a fixed platform, the other end of the cutting knife is provided on the fixed platform, and the convenient component can facilitate the replacement of the cutting knife when in use.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: when it is necessary to conveniently replace the cutting knife on the extruder, the screws are replaced with the convenient component to fix the cutting knife. When the cutting knife needs to be replaced, the convenient component is pulled, and the new cutting knife is installed on the convenient component, and the convenient component is released, so that the convenient component fixes the new cutting knife, thereby avoiding the use of screws to fix the cutting knife, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently replacing the cutting knife on the extruder.
[0007] Preferably, the convenient component includes a fixing plate arranged on the upper surface of the cutting knife, and round clamp rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the lower surface of the fixing plate, one side of the round clamp rod passes through the cutting knife and the fixing platform, and the other side of the round clamp rod passes through the cutting knife and the threaded block.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: the fixing plate is dragged so that the round clamping rods below the two sides of the fixing plate are respectively clamped into the fixing platform and the threaded block, thereby fixing the cutting knife.
[0009] Preferably, a first operating groove is formed on one side of the outer surface of the threaded block, a second operating groove is formed on one side of the outer surface of the fixed platform, and two ends of the cutting knife are respectively located in the first operating groove and the second operating groove.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: dragging the cutting knife so that the two ends of the cutting knife are stuck on the first operating groove and the second operating groove.
[0011] Preferably, a first spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate, the other end of the first spring on one side is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the second operating groove, and the other end of the first spring on the other side is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the first operating groove.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the first spring, the fixing plate is limited due to the contraction force of the first spring.
[0013] Preferably, a first circular groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the fixing plate, a second circular groove is provided on the outer surfaces of the first operating groove and the second operating groove, a circular pin is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second circular groove, the circular pin is adapted to the first circular groove, one end of the circular pin is fixedly connected to a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the second circular groove.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the second spring, the circular latch is inserted into the first circular groove and the second circular groove, thereby assisting in limiting the fixing plate.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the circular latch is fixedly connected to a pull rope, one side of the pull rope passes through the fixed platform, and the other side of the pull rope passes through the threaded block, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: since the pull rope and the fixed plate are fixedly connected, when the fixed plate is lifted, the pull rope pulls the circular latch, and then the second spring is compressed; when the fixed plate is lowered, the second spring is reset, so that the circular latch is stuck in the first circular groove on the fixed plate.
[0017] Preferably, the cleaning device comprises two identical elastic rods fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the extruder body, the other end of the elastic rod is fixedly connected to a first cleaning block, and the side of the extruder body close to the first cleaning block is fixedly connected to a second cleaning block.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the cutting knife needs to be cleaned, because the cutting knife is cut to one side, it is brought close to the cleaning device. Under the action of the elastic rod, the first cleaning block is attached to the upper surface of the cutting knife, and the second cleaning block is attached to the lower surface of the cutting knife, thereby cleaning both sides of the cutting knife, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the cutting knife.
[0019] Preferably, the arc surface of the elastic rod is fixedly connected with an arc rod, and the arc rod connects the elastic rods on both sides.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the arc rod can connect the elastic rods on both sides, so that the elastic rods on both sides can operate simultaneously.
[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0022] In the utility model, when it is necessary to conveniently replace the cutting knife on the extruder, the screws are replaced with a convenient component to fix the cutting knife. When the cutting knife needs to be replaced, the convenient component is pulled, and then a new cutting knife is installed on the convenient component, and the convenient component is released, so that the convenient component fixes the new cutting knife, thereby avoiding the use of screws to fix the cutting knife, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently replacing the cutting knife on the extruder, and solving the problem that since the extruder usually uses screws to fix the cutting knife, since the cutting knife cuts the fiber tube, fiber residues may adhere to the surface of the screw, and it is not easy to remove the screw to replace the cutting knife, thereby affecting the cutting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first operating slot of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the round clamp rod of the utility model.
[0027] Legend: 1. Extruder body; 2. Rectangular block with grooves; 3. Convenient component; 301. Fixed plate; 302. Round clamp rod; 303. First operating groove; 304. Second operating groove; 305. First spring; 306. First round groove; 307. Second round groove; 308. Round latch; 309. Second spring; 310. Pull rope; 4. Cleaning device; 401. Elastic rod; 402. First cleaning block; 403. Second cleaning block; 404. Arc rod; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Motor; 7. Threaded block; 8. Arc slide groove; 9. Slide rail; 10. Slider; 11. Fixed table; 12. Cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a fiber tube production and molding device includes an extruder body 1, one end of the upper surface of the extruder body 1 is fixedly connected to a rectangular block 2 with a groove, the inner wall of the rectangular block 2 with a groove is provided with a threaded rod 5, a motor 6 is installed on the left side of the rectangular block 2 with a groove, the output shaft of the motor 6 and the threaded rod 5 are fixedly connected, the outer surface of the threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 7, the threaded block 7 slides on the inner wall of the rectangular block 2 with a groove, a cutting knife 12 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the threaded block 7, a convenient component 3 is provided on the upper surface of the cutting knife 12, a cleaning device 4 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the extruder body 1, an arc-shaped slide groove 8 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the extruder body 1, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide groove 8. Rail 9, the inner wall of the slide rail 9 is slidably connected with a slider 10, the upper surface of the slider 10 is fixedly connected with a fixing platform 11, and the other end of the cutting knife 12 is arranged on the fixing platform 11. When the convenient component 3 is in use, the cutting knife 12 can be conveniently replaced. When it is necessary to conveniently replace the cutting knife 12 on the extruder, the cutting knife 12 is fixed by replacing the screws with the convenient component 3. When the cutting knife 12 needs to be replaced, the convenient component 3 is pulled, and then the new cutting knife 12 is installed on the convenient component 3, and the convenient component 3 is released, so that the convenient component 3 fixes the new cutting knife 12, thereby avoiding the use of screws to fix the cutting knife 12, thereby achieving the purpose of conveniently replacing the cutting knife 12 on the extruder.
[0029] The specific settings and functions of the convenient component 3 and the cleaning device 4 are described in detail below.
[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 as well as Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment: the convenient component 3 includes a fixing plate 301 arranged on the upper surface of the cutting knife 12, and round clamping rods 302 are fixedly connected at both ends of the lower surface of the fixing plate 301. The round clamping rod 302 on one side penetrates the cutting knife 12 and the fixing platform 11, and the round clamping rod 302 on one side penetrates the cutting knife 12 and the threaded block 7. The fixing plate 301 is dragged so that the round clamping rods 302 on both sides of the fixing plate 301 are respectively inserted into the fixing platform 11 and the threaded block 7, thereby fixing the cutting knife 12. One side of the outer surface of the threaded block 7 is provided with a first operating groove 303, and one side of the outer surface of the fixing platform 11 is provided with a first operating groove 304. There is a second operating groove 304, and the two ends of the cutting knife 12 are respectively located in the first operating groove 303 and the second operating groove 304. The cutting knife 12 is dragged so that the two ends of the cutting knife 12 are stuck in the first operating groove 303 and the second operating groove 304. The lower surface of the fixed plate 301 is fixedly connected with a first spring 305. The other end of the first spring 305 on one side is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the second operating groove 304, and the other end of the first spring 305 on the other side is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the first operating groove 303. Under the action of the first spring 305, the contraction force of the first spring 305 exerts pressure on the fixed plate 301. 01 is limited, a first circular groove 306 is opened on one side of the outer surface of the fixing plate 301, and a second circular groove 307 is opened on the outer surface of the first operating groove 303 and the second operating groove 304. A circular plug 308 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second circular groove 307. The circular plug 308 is adapted to the first circular groove 306. One end of the circular plug 308 is fixedly connected to a second spring 309, and the other end of the second spring 309 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the second circular groove 307. Under the action of the second spring 309, the circular plug 308 is stuck in the first circular groove 306 and the second circular groove 307. , and then the fixed plate 301 is auxiliary limited. One end of the circular pin 308 is fixedly connected to a pull rope 310. The pull rope 310 on one side passes through the fixed platform 11, and the pull rope 310 on the other side passes through the threaded block 7. The other end of the pull rope 310 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 301. Since the pull rope 310 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 301, when the fixed plate 301 is lifted, the pull rope 310 pulls the circular pin 308, and then the second spring 309 is compressed. When the fixed plate 301 is lowered, the second spring 309 is reset, so that the circular pin 308 is stuck in the first circular groove 306 on the fixed plate 301.
[0031] Reference Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment: the cleaning device 4 includes two identical elastic rods 401 fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the extruder body 1, the other end of the elastic rod 401 is fixedly connected to a first cleaning block 402, and the side of the extruder body 1 close to the first cleaning block 402 is fixedly connected to a second cleaning block 403. When it is necessary to clean the cutting knife 12, since the cutting knife 12 is cut to one side, the cutting knife 12 is close to the cleaning device 4. Under the action of the elastic rod 401, the first cleaning block 402 is attached to the upper surface of the cutting knife 12, and the second cleaning block 403 is attached to the lower surface of the cutting knife 12, thereby cleaning both sides of the cutting knife 12, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the cutting knife 12. The arc surface of the elastic rod 401 is fixedly connected to an arc rod 404, and the arc rod 404 connects the elastic rods 401 on both sides. The arc rod 404 can connect the elastic rods 401 on both sides, so that the elastic rods 401 on both sides can operate simultaneously.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] When producing fiber tubes, the material of the fiber tubes enters the extruder body 1. After the extruder produces the fiber tubes, the motor 6 is started, so that the threaded rod 5 in the grooved rectangular block 2 rotates accordingly, so that the threaded block 7 moves with the cutting knife 12. At the same time, the slider 10 under the fixed platform 11 at the other end slides on the slide rail 9 in the arc-shaped slide groove 8, thereby limiting the two ends of the cutting knife 12 so that the cutting knife 12 can cut the fiber tube. When it is necessary to conveniently replace the cutting knife 12 on the extruder, the convenient component 3 is used to replace the screw to fix the cutting knife 12. When the cutting blade 12 needs to be replaced, the convenient component 3 is pulled, and the new cutting blade 12 is installed on the convenient component 3, and the convenient component 3 is released, so that the convenient component 3 fixes the new cutting blade 12, thereby avoiding the use of screws to fix the cutting blade 12, so as to achieve the effect of conveniently replacing the cutting blade 12 on the extruder, and dragging the cutting blade 12 so that the two ends of the cutting blade 12 are stuck in the first operating groove 303 and the second operating groove 304, and dragging the fixing plate 301 so that the round clamping rods 302 at the lower sides of the fixing plate 301 are respectively stuck in the fixing table 11 and the threaded block 7 , thereby fixing the cutting knife 12. Under the action of the first spring 305, the contraction force of the first spring 305 limits the fixing plate 301. Under the action of the second spring 309, the circular latch 308 is inserted into the first circular groove 306 and the second circular groove 307, thereby auxiliary limiting the fixing plate 301. Since the pull rope 310 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 301, when the fixing plate 301 is lifted, the pull rope 310 pulls the circular latch 308, thereby compressing the second spring 309. When the fixing plate 301 is lowered, the second spring 309 is reset, so that The circular latch 308 is inserted into the first circular groove 306 on the fixing plate 301. When the cutting knife 12 needs to be cleaned, the cutting knife 12 is close to the cleaning device 4 when it is cut to one side. Under the action of the elastic rod 401, the first cleaning block 402 is attached to the upper surface of the cutting knife 12, and the second cleaning block 403 is attached to the lower surface of the cutting knife 12, thereby cleaning both sides of the cutting knife 12, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the cutting knife 12. The arc rod 404 can connect the elastic rods 401 on both sides, so that the elastic rods 401 on both sides can operate at the same time.
[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A fiber tube production and molding device, comprising an extruder body (1), characterized in that: One end of the upper surface of the extruder body (1) is fixedly connected to a rectangular block with grooves (2), the inner wall of the rectangular block with grooves (2) is provided with a threaded rod (5), a motor (6) is installed on the left side of the rectangular block with grooves (2), the output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (5), the outer surface of the threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (7), the threaded block (7) slides on the inner wall of the rectangular block with grooves (2), a cutting knife (12) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the threaded block (7), and a convenient The convenient component (3) is provided with a cleaning device (4) on one side of the outer surface of the extruder body (1), an arc-shaped slide groove (8) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the extruder body (1), and slide rails (9) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide groove (8), and the inner wall of the slide rail (9) is slidably connected to a slider (10), and the upper surface of the slider (10) is fixedly connected to a fixed platform (11), and the other end of the cutting knife (12) is arranged on the fixed platform (11), and the cutting knife (12) can be conveniently replaced when the convenient component (3) is in use.
2. A fiber tube production and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient component (3) comprises a fixing plate (301) arranged on the upper surface of the cutting blade (12), and round clamping rods (302) are fixedly connected to both ends of the lower surface of the fixing plate (301), wherein the round clamping rod (302) passes through the cutting blade (12) and the fixing platform (11) on one side, and passes through the cutting blade (12) and the threaded block (7) on the other side.
3. A fiber tube production and forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first operating groove (303) is formed on one side of the outer surface of the threaded block (7), a second operating groove (304) is formed on one side of the outer surface of the fixing platform (11), and two ends of the cutting knife (12) are respectively located in the first operating groove (303) and the second operating groove (304).
4. A fiber tube production and forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first spring (305) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate (301); the other end of the first spring (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the second operating slot (304) on one side; and the other end of the first spring (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the first operating slot (303) on the other side.
5. A fiber tube production and forming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first circular groove (306) is formed on one side of the outer surface of the fixing plate (301); second circular grooves (307) are formed on the outer surfaces of the first operating groove (303) and the second operating groove (304); a circular latch (308) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second circular groove (307); the circular latch (308) is matched with the first circular groove (306); one end of the circular latch (308) is fixedly connected to a second spring (309); and the other end of the second spring (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the second circular groove (307).
6. A fiber tube production and forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the circular latch (308) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (310), one side of the pull rope (310) passes through the fixed platform (11), and the other side of the pull rope (310) passes through the threaded block (7), and the other end of the pull rope (310) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (301).
7. A fiber tube production and forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning device (4) comprises two identical elastic rods (401) fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the extruder body (1); the other end of the elastic rod (401) is fixedly connected to a first cleaning block (402); and a second cleaning block (403) is fixedly connected to a side of the extruder body (1) close to the first cleaning block (402).
8. A fiber tube production and forming device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The arc surface of the elastic rod (401) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped rod (404), and the arc-shaped rod (404) connects the elastic rods (401) on both sides.