Ultrasonic welding mechanism for headlamp mask of electric vehicle
By adopting magnetic connection and noise insulation measures of bowl-type welding joints in the ultrasonic welding mechanism of electric vehicle headlight masks, the problems of low sealing and welding efficiency in the casting process are solved, and efficient welding molding and environmental optimization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420688838.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The casting process of electric vehicle headlight masks leads to poor sealing. The existing ultrasonic welding mechanism cannot effectively realize integrated welding forming, and the welding structure cannot separate the transducer and control box during the cleaning stage, resulting in low welding efficiency and noise pollution. .
An ultrasonic welding mechanism for electric vehicle headlight mask is designed, and the bowl-shaped welding joint is connected by magnetic suction, combining the electrode insertion sleeve and protective cover to achieve separation and cleaning of welding parts, which facilitates integrated welding forming; and passes through noise insulation boards , sponge sound-absorbing plates and activated carbon adsorption tape reduce welding noise and odor pollution.
It realizes efficient integrated welding of bowl-shaped masks, shortens welding time, improves welding quality, reduces noise and odor pollution, and improves the safety of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222135986U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ultrasonic welding and relates to an ultrasonic welding mechanism for a headlamp mask of an electric vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Most electric vehicle headlight masks are cast and then assembled by snap-fitting. The disadvantage of this approach is that the sealing of the snap-fitting gap cannot be guaranteed. The welding mask can ensure a good sealing effect. If an ultrasonic welding machine with an ejection mechanism disclosed in patent number CN202321517383.0 is used, it relates to the technical field of ultrasonic welding machines, and improves the situation where the welding machine is trapped in the tooling and is inconvenient to take. It includes a machine, a lower tooling is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the machine, a slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower tooling, a top plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider, a bidirectional motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the machine, a shaft is fixedly connected to the driving end of the bidirectional motor, a turntable is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft away from the bidirectional motor, and a push rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the turntable. The application can drive the operation of the shaft, turntable, push rod and top plate through the double-headed motor to drive the welded parts placed inside the slider to move upward from the lower tooling, and the welded parts are moved out from the lower tooling to facilitate the staff to take the welded parts.
[0003] When welding the mask, the disadvantage of using the above-mentioned welding mechanism is that since the shape of the welded mask is mostly arc-shaped, it cannot be effectively integrated by welding, and the wires of the welded transducer and the control box are fixedly connected, and the welding structure cannot separate the transducer and the control box during the cleaning stage. For this reason, we designed an ultrasonic welding mechanism for the electric vehicle headlight mask. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an ultrasonic welding mechanism for an electric vehicle headlamp cover to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: an ultrasonic welding mechanism for a headlight mask of an electric vehicle, comprising a mask welding base plate platform, a welding control chassis, an ultrasonic transducer, an energy concentrator and a bowl-shaped welding joint, a partition connecting baffle is arranged in the middle of the top of the mask welding base plate platform, the welding control chassis is arranged on one side of the partition connecting baffle and is connected to the mask welding base plate platform, an embedded guide rail is arranged in the middle of the partition connecting baffle, a movable adjustment seat is arranged inside the embedded guide rail, a connecting frame on one side of the movable adjustment seat is connected to the ultrasonic transducer, an energy concentrator is installed at the bottom end of the ultrasonic transducer, a magnetic connector is arranged at one end of the energy concentrator, a magnetic suction connector is arranged at the top of the bowl-shaped welding joint, and the bowl-shaped welding joint is assembled at the bottom end of the magnetic connector through the magnetic suction connector;
[0006] A wiring harness connection slot is provided on one side of the top of the welding control chassis, a connecting power line is installed inside the wiring harness connection slot, an electrode plug is connected to the end of one end of the connecting power line, an electrode insertion sleeve is embedded in the middle of the top of the ultrasonic transducer, the connecting power line is inserted into the electrode insertion sleeve through the electrode plug and the ultrasonic transducer is electrically connected to the connecting power line.
[0007] In the above-mentioned ultrasonic welding mechanism for the electric vehicle headlamp mask, a noise baffle connected to the separation connection baffle is arranged on the side of the mask welding bottom plate platform, and a sponge sound absorbing board is arranged on the back of the noise baffle. The purpose of such arrangement is to have a good sound insulation effect, reduce the welding noise, and prevent the noise from polluting the workshop.
[0008] In the above-mentioned ultrasonic welding mechanism for the electric vehicle headlight mask, a mask positioning seat is provided on one side of the top of the mask welding base platform, and a limit clamping hole is provided at the center of the mask positioning seat. The purpose of this arrangement is to facilitate better positioning of the mask, so that the mask has good stability when installed on the mask welding base platform.
[0009] In the above-mentioned ultrasonic welding mechanism for the electric vehicle headlight mask, a threaded through hole is provided in the middle of one side of the mask welding base plate platform, a horizontal clamping screw is installed inside the threaded through hole, and one end of the horizontal clamping screw is connected to the limit clamp hole. The purpose of this arrangement is to further clamp and limit the mask in a horizontal square shape, increase the firmness of the mask connection, and also prevent the mask from shaking during the welding process.
[0010] In the above-mentioned ultrasonic welding mechanism for the electric vehicle headlight mask, an annular activated carbon adsorption belt is laid on the inner side of the bowl-shaped welding joint. The purpose of this arrangement is to have a good effect of absorbing welding odor and avoid welding odor overflowing to cause pollution to the working environment.
[0011] In the above-mentioned ultrasonic welding mechanism for the electric vehicle headlight mask, a protective cover is provided at the connection between the power line and the electrode plug, and the protective cover is correspondingly connected to the electrode insertion sleeve. The purpose of such a setting is to have a good protection effect and fully protect the electrode plug and the electrode insertion sleeve.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the ultrasonic welding mechanism for the electric vehicle headlamp mask of the utility model are as follows: by being arranged in a bowl-shaped welding joint, the bowl-shaped welding joint is assembled at the bottom end of the magnetic connector through a magnetic suction connection seat, so that the bowl-shaped mask can be better fitted, which is convenient for integrated welding and forming, effectively shortening the welding time of the bowl-shaped mask and improving the welding quality; by arranging an electrode insertion sleeve and an electrode plug, the connecting power line is inserted into the electrode insertion sleeve through the electrode plug and the ultrasonic transducer is electrically connected to the connecting power line, which has a good separation effect and is convenient for better separation and cleaning; by arranging a noise baffle, a sponge sound-absorbing board and an activated carbon adsorption belt, it has a good sound insulation effect, can reduce the welding noise, and can prevent the noise from polluting the workshop; and it can absorb the welding odor to avoid the overflow of the welding odor and cause pollution to the working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an ultrasonic welding mechanism for an electric vehicle headlamp mask.
[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an ultrasonic transducer of an ultrasonic welding mechanism for an electric vehicle headlamp mask.
[0015] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a bowl-shaped welding joint of an ultrasonic welding mechanism of a headlamp cover of an electric vehicle.
[0016] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a horizontal pressing screw of an ultrasonic welding mechanism for a headlamp cover of an electric vehicle.
[0017] In the figure, 1. mask welding base platform; 2. welding control chassis; 3. ultrasonic transducer; 4. connecting power line; 5. protective cover; 6. movable adjustment seat; 7. embedded guide rail; 8. energy concentrator; 9. magnetic connector; 10. bowl-shaped welding joint; 11. magnetic connection seat; 12. mask positioning seat; 13. wiring harness connection groove; 14. noise baffle; 15. sponge sound absorbing board; 16. partition connection baffle; 17. electrode insertion sleeve; 18. electrode plug; 19. limit card hole; 20. threaded through hole; 21. horizontal pressing screw; 22. activated carbon adsorption belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the utility model is an ultrasonic welding mechanism for the electric vehicle headlight mask;
[0020] Embodiment 1: The welding mechanism includes a mask welding base plate platform 1, a welding control chassis 2, an ultrasonic transducer 3, an energy concentrator 8 and a bowl-shaped welding joint 10 and other main structures. A separation connection baffle 16 is arranged in the middle of the top of the mask welding base plate platform 1. The welding control chassis 2 is arranged on one side of the separation connection baffle 16 and is connected to the mask welding base plate platform 1. An embedded guide bar 7 is arranged in the middle of the separation connection baffle 16. A movable adjustment seat 6 is arranged inside the embedded guide bar 7. A connecting frame on one side of the movable adjustment seat 6 is connected to the ultrasonic transducer 3. The bottom end of the ultrasonic transducer 3 is installed with an energy concentrator 8. A magnetic connector 9 is arranged at one end of the energy concentrator 8. A magnetic connection seat 11 is arranged at the top of the bowl-shaped welding joint 10. The bowl-shaped welding joint 10 is assembled at the bottom end of the magnetic connector 9 through the magnetic connection seat 11.
[0021] Embodiment 2: A wiring harness connection groove 13 is provided on one side of the top of the welding control chassis 2, and a connecting power line 4 is installed inside the wiring harness connection groove 13. An electrode plug 18 is connected to the end of one end of the connecting power line 4. An electrode insertion sleeve 17 is embedded in the middle of the top of the ultrasonic transducer 3. The connecting power line 4 is inserted into the electrode insertion sleeve 17 through the electrode plug 18, so that the ultrasonic transducer 3 is electrically connected to the connecting power line 4.
[0022] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in order to deal with the noise and odor generated during the welding process and optimize the workshop working environment, a noise baffle 14 connected to the separating connecting baffle 16 is provided on the side of the mask welding base platform 1, and a sponge sound absorbing panel 15 is provided on the back of the noise baffle 14; an activated carbon adsorption belt 22 distributed in a ring shape is laid on the inner side of the bowl-shaped welding joint 10.
[0023] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in order to better position the mask so that the mask is installed on the mask welding base plate platform 1 with good stability and avoid shaking during welding, a mask positioning seat 12 is provided on one side of the top of the mask welding base plate platform 1, and a limit card hole 19 is provided at the center of the mask positioning seat 12; a threaded through hole 20 is provided in the middle of one side of the mask welding base plate platform 1, and a horizontal clamping screw 21 is installed inside the threaded through hole 20, and one end of the horizontal clamping screw 21 is connected to the limit card hole 19.
[0024] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, in order to better protect the electrode insertion sleeve 17 and the electrode plug post 18 , a protective cover 5 is provided at the connection between the power line 4 and the electrode plug post 18 , and the protective cover 5 is correspondingly connected to the electrode insertion sleeve 17 .
[0025] Working principle: The mask positioning seat 12 arranged at the top of the mask welding base platform 1 has a roughly the same shape as the mask to be welded, and the solution of this technology is suitable for bowl-shaped headlight masks. When welding the mask, the mask is first installed on the mask positioning seat 12, and the boss part of the mask is docked with the limit card hole 19. By adjusting the horizontal clamping screw 21, the mask is horizontally clamped and limited, and then the adjustment seat 6 is moved to make the bowl-shaped welding joint 10 correspond to the mask part. The welding control chassis 2 is an ultrasonic chassis of the prior art, and is provided with corresponding air pressure time and other control buttons to control and adjust the ultrasonic transducer 3, so that the ultrasonic transducer 3 uses the inverse piezoelectric effect to convert it into elastic mechanical vibration energy, amplifies the amplitude through the energy concentrator 8, and transmits it to the mask part through the sound electrode on the coupling rod of the bowl-shaped welding joint 10 to realize ultrasonic welding.
[0026] During the welding operation, the structural design of the bowl-shaped welding joint 10 can perfectly correspond to the mask, achieving one-step welding without the need for full welding.
[0027] During the welding operation, a noise baffle 14 and a sponge sound-absorbing plate 15 connected to the separation connecting baffle 16 are arranged on the side of the mask welding base platform 1; an activated carbon adsorption belt 22 distributed in a ring shape is laid on the inner side of the bowl-shaped welding joint 10, which can process the noise and odor generated during the welding process and optimize the workshop working environment.
[0028] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. The specific embodiments described in this article are only used to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. The technicians in the technical field of the utility model can make various modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar way, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the attached claims.
Claims
1. An ultrasonic welding mechanism for a headlight mask of an electric vehicle, comprising a mask welding base plate platform (1), a welding control chassis (2), an ultrasonic transducer (3), an energy concentrator (8) and a bowl-shaped welding joint (10), characterized in that: A partitioning connection baffle (16) is provided in the middle of the top of the mask welding base platform (1); the welding control box (2) is provided on one side of the partitioning connection baffle (16) and is connected to the mask welding base platform (1); an embedded guide rail (7) is provided in the middle of the partitioning connection baffle (16); a movable adjustment seat (6) is provided inside the embedded guide rail (7); a connecting frame on one side of the movable adjustment seat (6) is connected to the ultrasonic transducer (3); an energy concentrator (8) is installed at the bottom end of the ultrasonic transducer (3); a magnetic connector (9) is provided at one end of the energy concentrator (8); a magnetic connection seat (11) is provided at the top of the bowl-shaped welding joint (10); the bowl-shaped welding joint (10) is assembled at the bottom end of the magnetic connector (9) through the magnetic connection seat (11); A wiring harness connection slot (13) is provided on one side of the top end of the welding control box (2), a connecting power line (4) is installed inside the wiring harness connection slot (13), an electrode plug (18) is connected to the end of one end of the connecting power line (4), an electrode insertion sleeve (17) is embedded and installed in the middle of the top end of the ultrasonic transducer (3), the connecting power line (4) is inserted into the electrode insertion sleeve (17) through the electrode plug (18) and the ultrasonic transducer (3) is electrically connected to the connecting power line (4).
2. The ultrasonic welding mechanism for electric vehicle headlamp cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A noise baffle (14) connected to a separating connecting baffle (16) is arranged on the side of the mask welding base plate platform (1), and a sponge sound absorbing plate (15) is arranged on the back of the noise baffle (14).
3. The ultrasonic welding mechanism for electric vehicle headlamp cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mask positioning seat (12) is provided on one side of the top end of the mask welding base plate platform (1), and a limit clamping hole (19) is provided at the center of the mask positioning seat (12).
4. The ultrasonic welding mechanism for electric vehicle headlamp cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded through hole (20) is provided in the middle of one side of the mask welding base plate platform (1), a horizontal clamping screw (21) is installed inside the threaded through hole (20), and one end of the horizontal clamping screw (21) is connected to the limit clamping hole (19).
5. The ultrasonic welding mechanism for electric vehicle headlamp cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: An activated carbon adsorption belt (22) distributed in a ring shape is laid on the inner side of the bowl-shaped welding joint (10).
6. The ultrasonic welding mechanism for electric vehicle headlamp cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (5) is provided at the connection point between the power line (4) and the electrode plug post (18), and the protective cover (5) is correspondingly connected to the electrode insertion sleeve (17).
