Rear protection structure for protecting dumper traction device
By designing a rear protection structure including components such as traction beam, rear protection crossbar and spring, the protection problem of dump truck traction device in unloading and rear-end collision accidents is solved, and flexible switching and traction device in different states are realized safe use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421014577.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The ordinary rear protection of the rear of the dump truck cannot effectively protect the traction device, resulting in damage to the traction device during the unloading process or causing injury to the vehicles and personnel behind in the rear-end collision.
A rear protection structure is designed, including traction beams, rear protection crossbars, rear protection crossbars, pulling springs, pulling vertical bars and reinforcement plates. Through the cooperation of hinges and pulling springs, the traction device is protected and the The design of the positioning pin shaft and arc-shaped positioning hole facilitates the switching of the structure to suit the use or non-use state.
This structure provides protection when the dump truck traction device is in a non-used state, avoids it in use and does not affect use, improving the safety and flexibility of the traction device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222136691U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rear protection of dump trucks, in particular to a rear protection structure for protecting a traction device of a dump truck. Background Art
[0002] At present, dump trucks generally only have ordinary rear protection at the rear, which cannot protect the traction device. The following situations may occur:
[0003] (1) When using a dump truck, sometimes the sand and gravel are unloaded together as much as possible, and the traction device is exposed to the outside, which may cause the traction device to come into direct contact with the sand and gravel, thus damaging the traction device;
[0004] (2) The traction device is exposed, which may cause additional damage to the rear vehicles and personnel in the event of a rear-end collision. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a rear protection structure for protecting a traction device of a dump truck, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A rear protection structure for protecting a traction device of a dump truck comprises a traction beam for installing the traction device of the dump truck, a traction vertical rib is respectively connected to the left and right ends of the traction beam, a rear protection cross bar is arranged on the front side of the traction beam, two rear protection cross bars are arranged on the rear side of the rear protection cross bar, and the front ends of the two rear protection cross bars are fixedly connected to the rear protection cross bar, and the rear ends are respectively hinged to the two traction vertical ribs arranged at the left and right ends of the traction beam in a one-to-one correspondence, a tension spring is respectively arranged on the side of the two traction vertical ribs facing away from each other, and one end of each tension spring is connected to a traction vertical rib arranged on the same side, and the other end is connected to a rear protection cross bar arranged on the same side.
[0008] Furthermore, a traction beam reinforcement plate is provided in the middle of the rear side of the traction beam.
[0009] Furthermore, a traction beam reinforcement rib is respectively arranged at both left and right ends of the rear side of the traction beam, and each traction beam reinforcement rib is fixedly connected to the traction beam and a traction vertical rib arranged on the same side.
[0010] Furthermore, an upper tension spring support is provided on each of the traction vertical ribs, and a lower tension spring support is provided on each of the rear protective transverse ribs. The upper end of each tension spring is connected to the corresponding traction vertical rib via an upper tension spring support, and the lower end is connected to the corresponding rear protective transverse rib via a lower tension spring support.
[0011] Furthermore, each of the rear protective transverse reinforcements is hinged to the corresponding traction vertical reinforcement via a rotating shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, each of the rear protective transverse reinforcements is also connected to the corresponding traction vertical reinforcement via a positioning pin.
[0013] Furthermore, an arc-shaped positioning hole is provided on each of the vertical traction bars, and the arc-shaped positioning hole is used to connect and cooperate with the positioning pin shaft.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are as follows: simple structure, multiple states and switching between the multiple states saves time and effort, and can put the dump truck traction device in a non-use state or a use state. When the dump truck traction device is in a non-use state, the traction device can be shielded to protect the dump truck traction device. When the dump truck traction device is in use, the traction device can be avoided to ensure its normal use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in this embodiment, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiment. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of one perspective of a rear protection structure for protecting a traction device of a dump truck provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the rear protection structure for protecting the traction device of a dump truck provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of a rear protection structure for protecting a traction device of a dump truck provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the rear protection structure for protecting the traction device of a dump truck and the traction device of the dump truck provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a rear protection structure for protecting a traction device of a dump truck provided by an embodiment of the utility model when the rear protection structure is in a non-use state;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a rear protective structure for protecting a traction device of a dump truck provided by an embodiment of the utility model when it is in use;
[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Traction beam; 2. Traction vertical rib; 3. Rear protective horizontal bar; 4. Rear protective horizontal rib; 5. Tension spring; 6. Traction beam reinforcement plate; 7. Traction beam reinforcement rib; 8. Upper tension spring support; 9. Lower tension spring support; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Positioning pin shaft; 12. Arc-shaped positioning hole; 13. Dump truck traction device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the following further describes how the present invention is implemented in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 The rear protection structure for protecting the traction device of a dump truck provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a traction beam 1 for installing the traction device 13 of the dump truck, a traction vertical rib 2 is respectively connected to the left and right ends of the traction beam 1, and the traction vertical rib 2 is used to be connected to the rear end of the dump truck, and a rear protection cross bar 3 is arranged on the front side of the traction beam 1 to protect the traction device 13 of the dump truck, and two rear protection cross bars 4 are arranged on the rear side of the rear protection cross bar 3, and the front ends of the two rear protection cross bars 4 are fixedly connected to the rear protection cross bar 3, and the rear ends are respectively hinged to the two traction vertical ribs 2 arranged at the left and right ends of the traction beam 1 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the rear protection cross bars 4 can drive the rear protection cross bars 3 to rotate up and down, and a tension spring 5 is respectively arranged on the side away from each other of the two traction vertical ribs 2, and one end of each tension spring 5 is connected to a traction vertical rib 2 arranged on the same side, and the other end is connected to a rear protection cross bar 4 arranged on the same side, and the tension spring 5 is used to tie the rear protection cross bar 4.
[0025] Specifically, in the above embodiment, in order to improve the strength of the traction beam 1, a traction beam reinforcement plate 6 is further provided in the middle of the rear side of the traction beam 1, and the traction beam reinforcement plate 6 is connected to the traction beam 1 by bolts.
[0026] Specifically, in the above embodiment, in order to improve the stability of the connection between the traction beam 1 and the traction vertical rib 2, a traction beam reinforcement rib 7 is respectively provided at the left and right ends of the rear side of the traction beam 1, and each of the traction beam reinforcement ribs 7 is fixedly connected to the traction beam 1 and a traction vertical rib 2 provided on the same side.
[0027] Specifically, in the above embodiment, an upper tension spring support 8 is also provided on each traction vertical rib 2, and a lower tension spring support 9 is also provided on each rear protective transverse rib 4. The upper end of each tension spring 5 is connected to the corresponding traction vertical rib 2 through an upper tension spring support 8, and the lower end is connected to the corresponding rear protective transverse rib 4 through a lower tension spring support 9.
[0028] Specifically, in the above embodiment, each rear protective transverse rib 4 is hinged to the corresponding traction vertical rib 2 via a rotating shaft 10 .
[0029] Specifically, in the above embodiment, each rear protective transverse rib 4 is also connected to the corresponding traction vertical rib 2 via a positioning pin shaft 11 .
[0030] More specifically, as a preferred solution of the above embodiment, an arc-shaped positioning hole 12 is provided on each traction vertical rib 2, and the arc-shaped positioning hole 12 is used to connect and cooperate with the positioning pin shaft 11. When the positioning pin shaft 11 is loosened, the positioning pin shaft 11 can slide up and down along the arc-shaped positioning hole 12, so that the rear protection cross rib 4 can move up and down with the rear protection cross bar 3 with the sliding track of the positioning pin shaft 11 as the range in which it can rotate up and down; when the positioning pin shaft 11 is locked, the rear protection cross rib 4 can be locked with the traction vertical rib 2, so that the rear protection cross bar 3 stops moving.
[0031] As some other preferred schemes of the above embodiments, a plurality of arc-shaped circular positioning holes can also be set on each traction vertical rib 2. By changing the connection between the positioning pin shaft 11 and the circular positioning holes at different positions, the fixation of the rear protective transverse rib 4 at different positions can be achieved, thereby achieving the change of the different height positions of the rear protective cross bar 3.
[0032] The working principle of the rear protection structure for protecting the traction device of a dump truck provided in the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
[0033] When it is necessary to use the dump truck traction device 13, refer to Figure 6 , it is only necessary to move the positioning pin shaft 11 to the lowest end of the arc-shaped positioning hole 12 and lock it. At this time, the rear protective cross bar 3 can completely avoid the dump truck traction device 13, so that the dump truck traction device 13 is in normal use, such as connecting to the rear vehicle.
[0034] When the dump truck traction device 13 is not required, refer to Figure 5 , it is only necessary to move the positioning pin shaft 11 to the uppermost end of the arc-shaped positioning hole 12 and lock it. At this time, the rear protective cross bar 3 will face the front end of the dump truck traction device 13, blocking the front end of the dump truck traction device 13, so that the dump truck traction device 13 is in a non-use state, that is, it plays a protective role for the dump truck traction device 13.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only an embodiment of the present utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rear protection structure for protecting a traction device of a dump truck, characterized in that: The invention comprises a traction beam (1) for mounting a traction device (100) of a dump truck, wherein a traction vertical rib (2) is connected to the left and right ends of the traction beam (1), respectively, a rear protection horizontal bar (3) is arranged on the front side of the traction beam (1), and two rear protection horizontal ribs (4) are arranged on the rear side of the rear protection horizontal bar (3), and the front ends of the two rear protection horizontal ribs (4) are fixedly connected to the rear protection horizontal bar (3), and the rear ends are respectively hinged to the two traction vertical ribs (2) arranged at the left and right ends of the traction beam (1) in a one-to-one correspondence, and a tension spring (5) is respectively arranged on the side of the two traction vertical ribs (2) facing away from each other, and one end of each tension spring (5) is connected to a traction vertical rib (2) arranged on the same side, and the other end is connected to a rear protection horizontal rib (4) arranged on the same side.
2. The rear protection structure for protecting the traction device of a dump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A traction beam reinforcement plate (6) is also provided in the middle of the rear side of the traction beam (1).
3. The rear protection structure for protecting the traction device of a dump truck according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A traction beam reinforcement rib (7) is also provided at both left and right ends of the rear side of the traction beam (1), and each traction beam reinforcement rib (7) is fixedly connected to the traction beam (1) and a traction vertical rib (2) provided on the same side.
4. The rear protection structure for protecting the traction device of a dump truck according to claim 3, characterized in that: An upper tension spring support (8) is also provided on each of the traction vertical ribs (2), and a lower tension spring support (9) is also provided on each of the rear protective transverse ribs (4). The upper end of each tension spring (5) is connected to the corresponding traction vertical rib (2) via an upper tension spring support (8), and the lower end is connected to the corresponding rear protective transverse rib (4) via a lower tension spring support (9).
5. The rear protection structure for protecting the traction device of a dump truck according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the rear protective transverse ribs (4) is hingedly connected to the corresponding traction vertical rib (2) via a rotating shaft (10).
6. The rear protection structure for protecting the traction device of a dump truck according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the rear protective transverse ribs (4) is also connected to the corresponding traction vertical rib (2) via a positioning pin shaft (11).
7. The rear protection structure for protecting the traction device of a dump truck according to claim 6, characterized in that: An arc-shaped positioning hole (12) is provided on each of the vertical traction bars (2), and the arc-shaped positioning hole (12) is used to connect and cooperate with the positioning pin shaft (11).
