Surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance
The surface cleaning machine efficiently removes stains on ships by mixing cleaning agents and water, then spraying the mixture, and adjusts to uneven surfaces for smooth operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420819834.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing ship cleaning machines are inefficient in removing various stains as they primarily rely on clean water flushing, which is not effective for all types of stains.
A surface cleaning machine with a mixing barrel for combining cleaning agents and water, driven by motors to rotate mixing blades, and a brush plate for spraying the mixture onto the ship's surface, along with adjustable universal wheels for smooth movement.
Effectively cleans various stains on ships by mixing and spraying cleaning agents, while allowing for easy maneuverability over different ground conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222136986U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cleaning machines, in particular to a surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance. Background Art
[0002] Ship cleaning is an important task in the maintenance and upkeep of ships. It helps to reduce hull resistance, improve fuel efficiency, prevent biofouling and control pollution. The high-efficiency surface cleaning machines used in ship maintenance are usually equipment specially designed for cleaning the hull surface.
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN217348176U discloses a high-efficiency surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance, including a transverse plate, a first gripping rod is fixedly provided on the upper end of the transverse plate, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on one side of the transverse plate, a motor is fixedly provided on the upper end of the connecting plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly provided on the output end of the motor, a circular plate is fixedly provided on the lower end of the rotating shaft, a mounting plate is provided on the lower end of the circular plate, through holes are provided on both sides of the interior of the mounting plate, threaded holes are provided on both sides of the lower end of the circular plate, bolts are provided inside the through holes, a box body is fixedly provided on the upper end of the connecting plate, a water storage cavity is provided inside the box body, an installation chamber is provided inside the box body, a water pump is provided inside the installation cavity, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the water pump. This practical device has a structure that saves manpower and facilitates cleaning by the operator, and is relatively convenient to use. However, the device only flushes with clean water when flushing stains, and it is not easy to flush various stains. Therefore, a surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the brush plate is not easy to wash away various stains.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance, comprising a bottom plate, a plurality of evenly distributed universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, an adjustment component is arranged at the top of the universal wheel, a stirring barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, two adding pipes are fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the stirring barrel, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring barrel, a gear 2 is fixedly connected to the middle periphery of the driving end of the motor 1, two gears 1 are meshed and connected on the left and right sides of the gear 2, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear 1, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft, a grip rod is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, an extension rod is slidably connected inside the grip rod, a brush plate is arranged at the top of the extension rod, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and both the input and output ends of the water pump are fixedly connected to infusion pipes, one end of one of the infusion pipes is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the stirring barrel, another of the infusion pipes runs through the grip rod and the extension rod, and one end of the other of the infusion pipes is fixedly connected to a nozzle, and the nozzle is arranged on one side of the brush plate.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The adjustment component includes a mounting plate, which is slidably connected to the inside of the base plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the base plate, a spring 1 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the telescopic rod, the top of the spring 1 abuts against the inner side of the bottom of the base plate, and the bottom of the spring 1 abuts against the top side of the mounting plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor driving end, a support ring is fixedly connected inside the mixing barrel, and the support ring and the support plate are both in contact with the bottoms of the two gears.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A plurality of evenly distributed tooth grooves are provided on the inner top of the mixing barrel, and the plurality of tooth grooves are meshedly connected with the two gears.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A plurality of evenly distributed guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the base plate, and the plurality of guide rods are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the plurality of mounting plates, respectively; a plurality of evenly distributed rubber pads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and the plurality of rubber pads are respectively arranged on the left and right parts of the bottom sides of the plurality of mounting plates.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the top side of the base plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the top of the grip rod, the fixing block abuts against the top of the mounting bracket, the grip rod is slidably connected to the middle of the mounting bracket, two protrusions are slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the extension rod, one side of the two protrusions is fixedly connected to a spring 2, one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the extension rod, a plurality of evenly distributed grooves are provided inside the grip rod, one end of the protrusion is slidably connected to the inside of the groove, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the bottom end of the grip rod.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The top end of the extension rod is fixedly connected with a mounting shell, the interior of the mounting shell is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the brush plate.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] Two mounting rods are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the two mounting rods on the opposite side.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, the cleaning agent and clean water are added into the mixing barrel through two adding pipes respectively, and the motor can drive the gear 1 and the gear 2 to rotate to rotate the two mixing blades, so that the cleaning agent and the clean water are fully mixed, and the cleaning agent and the clean water are sprayed onto the surface of the ship through the nozzle after being mixed, so that the brush plate can effectively clean various stains.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, the heights of the multiple universal wheels at the bottom of the base plate can be adjusted individually so that the cleaning machine can run smoothly, so that the user can easily push the cleaning machine to move without being affected by the ground conditions. The second spring and the telescopic rod can push the universal wheels close to the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a mixing barrel of a surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a universal wheel of a surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of an extension rod of a surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mounting shell of a surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Mixing barrel; 2. Adding tube; 3. Fixing block; 4. Grip; 5. Universal wheel; 6. Bottom plate; 7. Anti-skid pad; 8. Infusion tube; 9. Mounting rod; 10. Push rod; 11. Water pump; 12. Mounting frame; 13. Extension rod; 14. Brush plate; 15. Motor 1; 16. Gear 1; 17. Support ring; 18. Mixing blade; 19. Support plate; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Gear 2; 22. Rubber pad; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Spring 1; 25. Telescopic rod; 26. Guide rod; 27. Bump; 28. Spring 2; 29. Motor 2; 30. Mounting shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2, the utility model provides an embodiment: a surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance, comprising a bottom plate 6, a plurality of evenly distributed universal wheels 5 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 6, a mixing barrel 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 6, two adding pipes 2 are fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the mixing barrel 1, a motor 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing barrel 1, a gear 21 is fixedly connected to the middle periphery of the driving end of the motor 15, two gears 16 are meshed and connected on the left and right sides of the gear 21, a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear 16, a stirring blade 18 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft 20, a support plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving end of the motor 15, a plurality of evenly distributed tooth grooves are opened on the top of the inner side of the mixing barrel 1, and the plurality of tooth grooves are evenly connected to the two gears 16 They are meshed with each other, and a support ring 17 is fixedly connected inside the mixing barrel 1, and the support ring 17 and the support plate 19 are both in contact with the bottom of the two gears 16. A grip rod 4 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 6, and an extension rod 13 is slidably connected inside the grip rod 4, and a brush plate 14 is provided on the top of the extension rod 13. A water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 6, and both the input and output ends of the water pump 11 are fixedly connected to infusion tubes 8, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the mixing barrel 1, and the other infusion tube 8 runs through the grip rod 4 and the extension rod 13, and one end of the other infusion tube 8 is fixedly connected to a nozzle, which is arranged on one side of the brush plate 14. Two mounting rods 9 are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 6, and a push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the two mounting rods 9 facing each other.
[0032] Specifically, the bottom plate 6 is used to install other structures, and the universal wheel 5 is provided to facilitate the movement of the cleaning machine. The mixing barrel 1 provides a space for the cleaning agent and the clean water to be mixed. The cleaning agent and the clean water can be added into the mixing barrel 1 through two adding pipes 2 respectively. The motor 15 is used to drive the gear 2 21 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 2 21 can drive the two gears 16 to rotate. The rotation of the two gears 16 can respectively drive the two mixing blades 18 to rotate to fully mix the cleaning agent and the clean water. The rotating shaft 20 connects the gear 2 21 and the mixing blade 18 to each other. The plurality of tooth grooves are meshed with the two gears 16 to limit the connection between the two gears 16. The support ring 17 and the support plate 19 are used to support the rotation of the gear 16. The gripping rod 4 is used to install the brush plate 14. The extension rod 13 plays a role in adjusting the length of the gripping rod 14. The brush plate 14 can scrub the surface of the ship. The water pump 11 is used to drive the cleaning agent to move. The infusion tube 8 is used to transport the infusion tube. The nozzle can spray the cleaning agent onto the surface of the ship. The mounting rod 9 plays a role in installing the push rod 10, and the push rod 10 can be used to push the cleaning machine to move.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3An adjustment component is provided on the top of the universal wheel 5, and the adjustment component includes a mounting plate 23, which is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom plate 6, a telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 23, and the top of the telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom plate 6. A spring 24 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the telescopic rod 25, and the top of the spring 24 abuts against the inner side of the bottom of the bottom plate 6, and the bottom end of the spring 24 abuts against the top side of the mounting plate 23. A plurality of evenly distributed guide rods 26 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the bottom plate 6, and the plurality of guide rods 26 are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the plurality of mounting plates 23. A plurality of evenly distributed rubber pads 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 6, and the plurality of rubber pads 22 are respectively arranged on the left and right parts of the bottom sides of the plurality of mounting plates 23.
[0034] Specifically, the mounting plate 23 serves to connect the universal wheel 5 and the telescopic rod 25. The telescopic rod 25 can support the spring 24 to prevent the spring 24 from being squeezed and deformed. The guide rod 26 is used to guide the movement of the mounting plate 23. The rubber pad 22 can reduce the impact of the mounting plate 23 on the base plate 6 during the movement.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The top side of the bottom plate 6 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 12, the outer periphery of the top of the grip rod 4 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 3, the fixing block 3 abuts against the top of the mounting frame 12, the grip rod 4 is slidably connected to the middle of the mounting frame 12, and two protrusions 27 are slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the extension rod 13, one side of the two protrusions 27 is fixedly connected to a spring 28, one end of the spring 28 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the extension rod 13, a plurality of evenly distributed grooves are provided inside the grip rod 4, one end of the protrusion 27 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove, the outer periphery of the bottom end of the grip rod 4 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad 7, the top of the extension rod 13 is fixedly connected to a mounting shell 30, the inside of the mounting shell 30 is fixedly connected to a motor 29, and the driving end of the motor 29 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the brush plate 14.
[0036] Specifically, the mounting frame 12 serves to install the handle 4, the fixing block 3 can limit the movement of the handle 4, the protrusion 27 can be pushed by the spring 28 to be inserted into the groove, thereby fixing the length of the extension rod 13, the anti-slip pad 7 can increase the friction between the user's hand and the handle 4, and the mounting shell 30 is used to install and protect the motor 29, and the motor 29 is used to drive the brush plate 14 to rotate.
[0037] Working principle: Add cleaning agent and clean water into the mixing barrel 1 through two adding pipes 2 respectively, then start the motor 15, the motor 15 drives the gear 2 21 and the two gears 1 16 to rotate, the two gears 1 16 rotate to rotate the two mixing blades 18, so that the cleaning agent and clean water are fully blended, then remove the grip rod and start the motor 2 29, the motor 2 29 can drive the brush plate 14 to rotate, then the brush plate 14 can be used to scrub the surface of the ship, start the water pump 11 during the scrubbing process, the water pump 11 drives the cleaning agent and clean water to blend and then spray to the surface of the ship at the nozzle, so that the brush plate 14 can effectively clean various stains, the extension rod 13 can adjust the length of the grip rod 4, so that the user can scrub the surface of the ship. Pushing the push rod 10 can drive the cleaning machine to move, and during the movement, the heights of the multiple universal wheels 5 at the bottom of the bottom plate 6 can be adjusted individually so that the cleaning machine can run smoothly, so that the user can easily push the cleaning machine to move without being affected by the ground conditions.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance, comprising a bottom plate (6), characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (6) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed universal wheels (5), the top of the universal wheels (5) is provided with an adjustment assembly, the top of the bottom plate (6) is fixedly connected to a stirring barrel (1), the top left side of the stirring barrel (1) is fixedly connected to two adding pipes (2), the top of the stirring barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (15), the middle periphery of the driving end of the motor 1 (15) is fixedly connected to a gear 2 (21), the left and right sides of the gear 2 (21) are meshedly connected to two gears 1 (16), the middle of the gear 1 (16) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (20), and the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (18), a grip rod (4) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (6), an extension rod (13) is slidably connected inside the grip rod (4), a brush plate (14) is arranged on the top of the extension rod (13), a water pump (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (6), and both the input end and the output end of the water pump (11) are fixedly connected to infusion tubes (8), one end of one of the infusion tubes (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the mixing barrel (1), the other of the infusion tubes (8) passes through the grip rod (4) and the extension rod (13), and one end of the other of the infusion tubes (8) is fixedly connected to a nozzle, and the nozzle is arranged on one side of the brush plate (14).
2. A surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a mounting plate (23), the mounting plate (23) being slidably connected to the inside of the base plate (6), a telescopic rod (25) being fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (23), the top end of the telescopic rod (25) being fixedly connected to the inside of the base plate (6), a spring (24) being sleeved on the outer periphery of the telescopic rod (25), the top end of the spring (24) abutting against the inner side of the bottom of the base plate (6), and the bottom end of the spring (24) abutting against the top side of the mounting plate (23).
3. A surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving end of the motor 1 (15), and a support ring (17) is fixedly connected inside the mixing barrel (1), and the support ring (17) and the support plate (19) are both in contact with the bottoms of the two gears 1 (16).
4. A surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner side of the mixing barrel (1) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed tooth grooves, and the plurality of tooth grooves are meshedly connected with the two gears 1 (16).
5. A surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed guide rods (26) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the bottom plate (6), and the plurality of guide rods (26) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the left and right sides of the plurality of mounting plates (23). A plurality of evenly distributed rubber pads (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (6), and the plurality of rubber pads (22) are respectively arranged on the left and right parts of the bottom sides of the plurality of mounting plates (23).
6. A surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the bottom plate (6) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (12); the outer periphery of the top of the grip rod (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (3); the fixing block (3) abuts against the top of the mounting frame (12); the grip rod (4) is slidably connected to the middle of the mounting frame (12); two protrusions (27) are slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the extension rod (13); one side of each of the two protrusions (27) is fixedly connected to a spring 2 (28); one end of the spring 2 (28) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the extension rod (13); a plurality of evenly distributed grooves are provided inside the grip rod (4); one end of the protrusion (27) is slidably connected to the inside of the groove; and the outer periphery of the bottom end of the grip rod (4) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (7).
7. A surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the extension rod (13) is fixedly connected to a mounting shell (30), the interior of the mounting shell (30) is fixedly connected to a second motor (29), and the driving end of the second motor (29) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the brush plate (14).
8. A surface cleaning machine for ship maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting rods (9) are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate (6), and a push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the two mounting rods (9) on the opposite side.
