Loading frame convenient for storing bar parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to a loading frame convenient for storing bar materials, the loading frame comprises a frame body, a plurality of abutting holes are formed in the bottom wall of the frame body, the abutting holes are arranged in a rectangular array, the loading frame is characterized in that the opening shape of each abutting hole is a regular polygon, and a limiting assembly used for carrying out secondary limiting on the bar materials is arranged in the frame body. By the adoption of the technical scheme, during use, the end of a bar is limited through the edge of the regular polygon abutting hole, so that the rotating angle of the end of the bar is limited, the outer wall of the bar is secondarily limited through the limiting assembly, and therefore the storage stability of the bar is improved; and abrasion of the bars caused by mutual collision of the adjacent bars when the frame body is carried is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of metal forging, and in particular to a loading frame for storing bar parts. Background Art

[0002] Forgings refer to workpieces or blanks obtained by forging and deforming metal ingredients. Bar stock refers to forgings in the shape of bars. During the forging process, metal forgings usually need to go through multiple heating, hammering, cooling and other processing steps to improve the strength, toughness and other properties of metal forgings. After forging, the forgings need to be placed in a loading frame for storage, which is also convenient for subsequent transportation of the forgings.

[0003] like Figure 1 As shown, there is a loading frame for storing rod parts, whose structure includes a frame body 1, and a plurality of circular abutment holes 2 are opened through the bottom surface of the frame body 1, and the plurality of abutment holes 2 are arranged in a rectangular array; when in use, one end of the rod 10 is abutted against the inner wall of the abutment hole 2, and the other end is placed on the frame body 1, so that the rod 10 is placed on the frame body 1 at an angle as a whole, and the end of the rod 10 is limited by the inner wall of the abutment hole 2, and the friction between the frame body 1 and the rod 10 prevents the rod 10 from sliding downward, thereby realizing the storage of the rod 10.

[0004] However, it is found in actual use that when the above method is used to store the rods 10, since the abutment hole 2 is a circular hole, when the end of the rod 10 abuts against the abutment hole 2, the edge of the opening of the abutment hole 2 cannot form an effective abutment limit for the rod 10. When the frame 1 is carried, the end of the rod 10 is easy to rotate in the abutment hole 2 under the influence of gravity, causing the rod 10 placed in the frame 1 to shake as a whole, thereby causing adjacent rods 10 to collide with each other, thereby causing wear on the rod 10, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of preventing the bars in the loading frame from colliding with each other and affecting the quality of the bars when the loading frame is transported, the present application provides a loading frame that is convenient for storing the bars.

[0006] The present application provides a loading frame for storing bar parts, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A loading frame for storing bar parts, comprising a frame body, a bottom wall of which is provided with a plurality of abutment holes, the plurality of abutment holes being arranged in a rectangular array, wherein the opening shape of the abutment holes is a regular polygon, and a limiting component for performing secondary limiting on the bar parts is arranged in the frame body.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the opening shape of the abutment hole is set to a regular polygon when in use. When the staff abuts one end of the rod against the inner wall of the abutment hole, the end of the rod can be limited by the edge of the regular polygon, thereby reducing the rotation angle of the end of the rod, and then the outer wall of the rod is limited for the second time by the limiting component, thereby ensuring that the rod will not shake easily during the transportation of the loading frame, thereby avoiding collision between adjacent rods affecting the quality of the rods. It is simple and convenient to use.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate that slides in the frame, and a clamping structure that is arranged on the frame and is used to clamp the limiting plate, and a limiting hole is provided on the limiting plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the staff can realize secondary limiting of the side wall of the bar through the inner wall of the limiting hole by first passing one end of the bar through the limiting hole and then abutting it against the inner wall of the abutting hole. It is easy to use. At the same time, the staff adjusts the position of the limiting plate according to the size of the placed bar, and then fixes the limiting plate through the clamping structure, so as to facilitate the placement of bars of different sizes and have a wider range of applications.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping structure includes a clamping plate fixed on the limiting plate and an abutment bolt arranged on the clamping plate, and one end of the abutment bolt passes through the clamping plate and abuts against the side wall of the frame.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the limit plate is adjusted during use, the abutment bolt is screwed so that the end of the abutment bolt is pressed against the side wall of the frame, thereby preventing the limit plate from sliding, thereby fixing the position of the limit plate, which is simple and convenient to use.

[0013] Preferably, there is an angle between a line connecting the limiting hole and the abutting hole and the bottom surface of the frame.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting holes and the abutment holes are staggered during use, so that when the staff puts the rod into the frame, the rod is placed at an angle as a whole, so that the friction between the rod and the limiting hole overcomes the gravity of the rod itself, thereby increasing the stability of the rod placement.

[0015] Preferably, a rubber sleeve is provided on the inner wall of the limiting hole.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a rubber sleeve is set in the limiting hole during use to avoid direct contact between the rod and the inner wall of the limiting hole. On the one hand, the wear on the outer wall of the rod is reduced, and on the other hand, the friction between the rod and the inner wall of the limiting hole is increased, thereby ensuring the stability of the placement of the rod.

[0017] Preferably, the frame includes a bottom plate, a front side plate fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a rear side plate fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a left side plate fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a right side plate fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are all in a fence-like structure, and the abutment holes are opened on the bottom plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the front side plate, the rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are arranged into a fence-type structure during use, which is convenient for workers to carry the frame on the one hand and to observe the condition of the rods placed in the frame on the other hand.

[0019] Preferably, the left side panel and the right side panel are both detachably connected with an extension panel, and the front side panel and the rear side panel are both detachably connected with an anti-slip cover.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when a large number of rods are placed during use, the left and right sides of the frame are raised by setting an extension plate to prevent the rods from shaking to both sides, and it is also convenient for the staff to carry the frame; by setting an anti-slip sleeve, the friction between the contact part of the rod and the frame is increased, and at the same time, the scratches on the rod by the outer wall of the frame when the rod shakes are reduced.

[0021] Preferably, a guide slope is formed at the opening edge of the abutment hole.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the abutment area between the rod and the inner wall of the abutment hole is increased through the guide bevel during use, thereby increasing the stability of the rod end abutting against the inner wall of the abutment hole.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. When in use, the end of the bar is limited by the edge of the polygonal abutment hole, and then the outer wall of the bar is limited by the limiting hole, so that the bar is limited by two positions, ensuring the stability of the bar placed in the frame. At the same time, the relative misalignment of the abutment hole and the limiting hole is used to make the bar as a whole tilted, thereby limiting the sliding of the bar, and the overall use is simple and convenient;

[0025] 2. When in use, a rubber sleeve is set in the limit hole to prevent the inner wall of the limit hole from directly contacting the rod and causing wear on the outer wall of the rod. At the same time, the rubber sleeve increases the buffer force when the rod is placed, thereby increasing the stability of the rod placement. Anti-slip sleeves are set on the front side plate and the rear side plate to achieve anti-slip treatment for the rod, and also reduce the wear of the frame on the rod;

[0026] 3. When in use, the distance between the limit plate and the bottom plate can be adjusted to adjust the inclination of the bar placed in the frame, so that the staff can place bars of different sizes. After adjustment, the bars can be locked by the abutment bolts, which is simple and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram mainly showing the frame structure in the background technology of this application;

[0028] Figure 2 It is an axonometric diagram mainly showing the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 It is an exploded view mainly showing the frame structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The enlarged view of the structure of part A is mainly shown in the figure;

[0031] Figure 5 It is an exploded view mainly showing the structure of the limiting plate in the embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 6 It is an axonometric schematic diagram mainly showing the clamping structure in the embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure numerals: 1. frame; 11. bottom plate; 12. front side plate; 13. rear side plate; 14. left side plate; 15. right side plate; 2. abutment hole; 3. limit assembly; 31. limit plate; 32. clamping structure; 321. clamping plate; 322. abutment bolt; 33. limit hole; 34. rubber sleeve; 4. extension plate; 5. anti-slip sleeve; 6. guide slope; 7. insertion rod; 8. connecting block; 9. socket; 10. rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 2 -Attached Figure 6 This application is described in further detail.

[0035] The embodiment of the present application discloses a loading frame which is convenient for storing bar parts.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a loading frame for storing rod parts, including a horizontally placed frame 1, the frame 1 is rectangular as a whole, and the frame 1 is composed of a bottom plate 11, a front side plate 12, a rear side plate 13, a left side plate 14 and a right side plate 15, the front side plate 12, the rear side plate 13, the left side plate 14 and the right side plate 15 are all welded to the bottom plate 11, and the front side plate 12, the rear side plate 13, the left side plate 14 and the right side plate 15 are all presenting a fence structure formed by welding a plurality of iron strips; when in use, the front side plate 12, the rear side plate 13, the left side plate 14 and the right side plate 15 are set into a fence structure, so that the staff can observe the situation of the rods 10 stored in the frame 1, and it is also convenient for the staff to carry the frame 1, which is simple and convenient to use.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A plurality of abutment holes 2 are provided on the bottom plate 11, and the plurality of abutment holes 2 are arranged in a rectangular array at intervals, and the opening shape of the abutment holes 2 is a regular polygon. In the present embodiment, the opening shape of the abutment holes 2 is preferably set to a regular hexagon, and a guide bevel 6 is formed at the opening edge of the abutment hole 2. When in use, the staff puts the rod 10 into the frame 1, so that one end of the rod 10 abuts against the guide bevel 6 at the opening edge of the abutment hole 2, and the contact area between one end of the rod 10 and the opening edge of the abutment hole 2 is increased by the guide bevel 6, so as to fix one end of the rod 10, and at the same time, the rod 10 is limited by the edge of the abutment hole 2, so as to prevent the end of the rod 10 from rotating and causing a collision between two adjacent rods 10.

[0038] Reference Figure 3 , the front side plate 12 and the rear side plate 13 are both provided with anti-slip covers 5. In the present embodiment, the anti-slip covers 5 are preferably set as flexible sponge covers. The left side plate 14 and the right side plate 15 are both provided with extension plates 4, and the extension plates 4 are welded with plug rods 7. The left side plate 14 and the right side plate 15 are both welded with connecting blocks 8, and the connecting blocks 8 are provided with insertion holes 9 for embedding the plug rod 7. When in use, the extension plates 4 are installed on the left side plate 14 and the right side plate 15 by inserting the plug rod 7 into the insertion holes 9, and then the extension plates 4 can be used to limit the position of the rods 10 stored in the frame 1 as a whole. On the one hand, when a large number of rods 10 are stored, it is ensured that the rods 10 do not tilt to both sides, and on the other hand, it is convenient for the staff to carry the frame 1.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 A limiting assembly 3 for secondary limiting the outer wall of the bar 10 is provided in the frame 1. The limiting assembly 3 includes a limiting plate 31 and a clamping structure 32. The limiting plate 31 slides vertically in the frame 1. A plurality of limiting holes 33 are opened on the limiting plate 31. The plurality of limiting holes 33 are arranged in a rectangular array on the limiting plate 31. The aperture of the limiting hole 33 is larger than the aperture of the abutting hole 2. There is an angle between the connecting line of the limiting hole 33 and the abutting hole 2 and the top surface of the bottom plate 11, that is, the limiting hole 33 and the abutting hole 2 are staggered with each other in the vertical direction; when in use, the placement angle of the bar 10 is limited by the limiting hole 33, and the outer wall of the bar 10 is abutted and limited by the inner wall of the limiting hole 33 to prevent the bar 10 from shaking, thereby increasing the stability of the bar 10 stored in the frame 1.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5When the frame 1 is carried, the bar 10 stored in the frame 1 will inevitably be subjected to vertical force, and the inner wall of the limiting hole 33 limits the bar 10 mainly through friction. When the bar 10 is subjected to vertical force, the inner wall of the limiting hole 33 is likely to cause wear to the outer wall of the bar 10. Therefore, a layer of rubber sleeve 34 is bonded and fixed to the inner wall of the limiting hole 33. On the one hand, it prevents the bar 10 from directly contacting the inner wall of the limiting hole 33, thereby reducing the wear on the outer wall of the bar 10. On the other hand, the rubber sleeve 34 increases the buffering force and reduces the vibration amplitude of the bar 10 when it is subjected to vertical force, thereby improving the stability of the bar 10 stored in the frame 1.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 When the locking plate 32 is unlocked, the locking plate 321 is unlocked and the locking plate 322 is unlocked, so that the locking plate 321 can be unlocked and locked.

[0042] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, the staff passes one end of the rod 10 through the limiting hole 33 and abuts against the guide inclined surface 6 at the opening of the abutting hole 2, and limits the end of the rod 10 by the opening edge of the abutting hole 2 to reduce the rotation angle of the end of the rod 10. Secondly, the abutment and limitation of the outer wall of the rod 10 by the inner wall of the limiting hole 33 can prevent the rod 10 from shaking after being subjected to the vertical force, and on the other hand, the rubber sleeve 34 in the limiting hole 33 can increase the buffering force when the rod 10 is placed, and at the same time avoid the limiting hole The inner wall 33 directly contacts the rod 10 and causes scratches on the outer wall of the rod 10. At the same time, when the size of the placed rod 10 is large, the height of the limit plate 31 from the bottom plate 11 is adjusted, and then the adjusted position of the limit plate 31 is fixed by abutting the side plate of the frame 1 with the abutting bolt 322, and then the extension plate 4 is installed on the left plate 14 and the right plate 15 to increase the height of both sides of the frame 1, thereby increasing the storage space of the frame 1, and at the same time limiting both sides of the rod 10, so as to facilitate the staff to carry the frame 1, which is simple and convenient to use.

[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A loading frame for storing bar parts, comprising a frame body (1), a bottom wall of the frame body (1) is provided with a plurality of abutment holes (2), the plurality of abutment holes (2) are arranged in a rectangular array, and the characteristics are: The opening shape of the abutment hole (2) is a regular polygon, and a limiting component (3) for performing secondary limiting on the rod material (10) is arranged in the frame (1).

2. A loading frame for storing bar parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (3) comprises a limiting plate (31) that slides inside the frame (1), and a clamping structure (32) that is arranged on the frame (1) and is used to clamp the limiting plate (31), and a limiting hole (33) is provided on the limiting plate (31).

3. A loading frame for storing bar parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping structure (32) comprises a clamping plate (321) fixed on the limiting plate (31) and an abutment bolt (322) arranged on the clamping plate (321); one end of the abutment bolt (322) passes through the clamping plate (321) and abuts against the side wall of the frame (1).

4. A loading frame for storing bar parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: There is an angle between a line connecting the limiting hole (33) and the abutting hole (2) and the bottom surface of the frame (1).

5. A loading frame for storing bar parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting hole (33) is provided with a rubber sleeve (34).

6. A loading frame for storing bar parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), a front side plate (12) fixedly connected to the bottom plate (11), a rear side plate (13) fixedly connected to the bottom plate (11), a left side plate (14) fixedly connected to the bottom plate (11), and a right side plate (15) fixedly connected to the bottom plate (11); the front side plate (12), the rear side plate (13), the left side plate (14) and the right side plate (15) are all of a fence-type structure; and the abutment hole (2) is provided on the bottom plate (11).

7. A loading frame for storing bar parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left side plate (14) and the right side plate (15) are both detachably connected with an extension plate (4), and the front side plate (12) and the rear side plate (13) are both detachably connected with an anti-slip cover (5).

8. A loading frame for storing bar parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide slope (6) is formed at the opening edge of the abutment hole (2).

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