Wood conveying chain conveying mechanism
By introducing air cloth components into the wood conveying chain conveying mechanism, the problem of difficult cleaning of wood chips during wood conveying is solved, the conveying efficiency and stability are improved, maintenance costs are reduced, and efficient cleaning and collection of wood chips is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420991279.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing wood conveyors are prone to wood chips during the transportation process, which makes it difficult to clean up the wood chips attached to the conveyor mechanism, affecting efficiency and stability, and increasing maintenance costs.
A wood conveying chain conveyor mechanism was designed, and air cloth assembly was added, including air cloth passages, air cloth ducts, fans and nozzles, for purging and cleaning of attached wood chips during the transport process, and through sensors and dust caps Improve cleaning efficiency and equipment reliability.
It effectively reduces wood chip accumulation, improves conveying efficiency and equipment stability, reduces maintenance costs, avoids equipment lag and damage, and simplifies the cleaning process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222137776U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood conveying, in particular to a wood conveying chain conveying mechanism. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the wood processing industry, wood conveyors play a vital role in the process of wood production and transportation. They reduce manual operations and facilitate the transportation of batches of wood, and have a wide range of uses. However, most of the existing wood conveyors use traditional conveyor belts or conveyor chains to transport wood. Although they have a high transportation efficiency, they also have this disadvantage. Due to the particularity of the wood structure, batches of wood are very likely to produce wood chips during processing and transportation. During the wood transportation process, the wood chips generated by the wood are easily attached to the conveying mechanism of the wood conveyor. Wood conveyors using traditional conveyor belts or conveyor chains are often unable to clean the wood chips attached to their conveying mechanisms. During long-term use, due to excessive accumulation of wood chips, the probability of damage to the conveying mechanism is increased, thereby affecting the transportation efficiency and stability of use, and increasing the cost of use. In addition, conventional cleaning methods are usually performed manually, and are limited by the conveying mechanism of the conveyor belt or conveyor chain, which further causes the inconvenience of cleaning and the complexity of manual operation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a conveying mechanism for a wood conveying chain, which can clean the wood chips attached or accumulated thereon, thereby improving the use stability and further improving the conveying efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above problems is:
[0005] A wood conveying chain conveying mechanism comprises a frame, on which a conveying component and an air distribution component for wood conveying are arranged, the air distribution component comprises an air distribution channel, an air distribution duct and a fan, the air distribution duct is adapted to the conveying component and is fixed below, a discharge port is arranged on it, the air distribution duct is placed on both sides of the air distribution channel and has a plurality of nozzles evenly distributed, and the fan is placed on one side of the air distribution channel and is connected to the air distribution ducts on both sides thereof.
[0006] Furthermore: the conveying assembly adopts a chain plate conveying method for conveying, including a plurality of chain plates, and a plurality of partitions are evenly distributed on the chain plates to form a plurality of slots and are driven to rotate by a driving component arranged on the frame.
[0007] Furthermore: the plurality of nozzles evenly distributed on the air distribution duct are arranged at a certain angle along the direction of its partitions and slots.
[0008] Further: a sensor is arranged inside the nozzle, and a dust cap is arranged at the head end.
[0009] Furthermore: an air distribution port is provided in the air distribution channel, and the air distribution port is placed on one side of the fan and connected to the fan.
[0010] Furthermore: a second fan is also arranged on the side of the air distribution channel away from the fan, and the second fan is connected to a second air distribution port opened inside the second fan, and the air distribution port and the second air distribution port are arranged at a certain angle.
[0011] Furthermore: the fans and the second fans disposed on both sides of the air distribution channel are both covered with suitable dust covers on their outer sides.
[0012] Further: a waste box of suitable size is arranged at the discharge port.
[0013] Furthermore: the bottom of the frame is provided with supporting feet.
[0014] Furthermore: the support legs are installed at the bottom of the frame in a retractable structure, and a plurality of universal wheels are also arranged at the bottom of the frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects:
[0016] This type of wood conveyor chain conveying mechanism is a further improvement on the traditional conveying mechanism. An air distribution component is added to the conveying component, so that during the conveying process, the conveyor belt or conveyor chain of the conveying component can be rotated to clean the wood chips under the action of the air distribution component, thereby keeping the wood chips generated by the wood transported on the circulating conveying component constant, making it convenient to clean, collect and later process, and reducing the occurrence of equipment jamming or even damage caused by excessive accumulation of wood chips on the conveying mechanism due to long-term operation of the conveying component, further improving operating stability and conveying efficiency, and reducing use and maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1-2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wood conveyor chain conveying mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of the conveying component and the air distribution component of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the air distribution channel and its discharge port in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged view of the interior of the air distribution channel of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6-7 It is a partial enlarged view of a wood conveying chain conveying mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure numbers: frame 100, driving component 101, conveying assembly 1, chain plate 11, partition 12, slot 13, air distribution assembly 2, air distribution channel 21, discharge port 211, air distribution port 212, second air distribution port 213, air distribution duct 22, nozzle 221, fan 23, second fan 24, dust cover 3, waste box 4, support leg 5, universal wheel 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through examples. The following examples are provided to explain the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The present embodiment relates to a wood conveying chain conveying mechanism, including a frame 100, on which a conveying component 1 and an air distribution component 2 for wood conveying are arranged, and the air distribution component 2 includes an air distribution channel 21, an air distribution duct 22 and a fan 23, and the air distribution duct 22 is adapted to the conveying component 1 and is fixed at the bottom, and is provided with a discharge port 211, and the air distribution duct 22 is placed on both sides of the air distribution channel 21 and is evenly distributed with a plurality of nozzles 221, and the fan 23 is placed on one side of the air distribution channel 21 and is connected to the air distribution ducts 22 on both sides thereof.
[0025] Specifically in this embodiment, the conveying assembly 1 can be used as follows Figure 1-2 The conveyor chain or conventional conveyor belt structure shown in the figure is used for the transportation and transfer of the required wood. Specifically, during the wood transportation process, the air distribution component 2 can blow and clean the wood chips attached to or accumulated on the conveying component 1. Specifically, the fan 23 can distribute air into the air distribution duct 22, such as Figure 3-4As shown, the air distribution ducts 22 disposed on both sides of the air distribution channel 21 distribute air along both sides of the conveying component 1, and the conveying component 1 is purged by a plurality of nozzles 221 evenly distributed thereon. During the conveying process, the conveying component 1 circulates to the conveyor belt or conveyor chain structure below after the wood is transported, and can be purged by the nozzles 221, so as to clean the wood chips attached to or accumulated on the conveying mechanism. At the same time, the air distribution channel 21 disposed below the conveying component 1 can collect the wood chips that fall off the conveying component 1 during the rotation process and after the purging by the nozzles 221 is completed, and a certain amount of wood chips can move along the air distribution channel 21 under the action of the nozzles 221. And placed at the discharge port 211 for unified collection and processing. This wood conveyor chain conveying mechanism is a further improvement on the traditional conveying mechanism. On the basis of its conveying component 1, an air distribution component 2 is added, so that during the conveying process of the conveying component 1, the wood chips can be cleaned under the action of its air distribution component 2 during the rotation of its conveyor belt or conveying chain, thereby keeping the wood chips generated by the wood transported on the circulating conveying component 1 constant, facilitating cleaning, collection and subsequent processing, and reducing the phenomenon of equipment jamming or even damage caused by excessive accumulation of wood chips on the conveying mechanism of the conveying component 1 due to long-term operation, further improving the operating stability and conveying efficiency, and reducing the use and maintenance costs.
[0026] See also Figure 1-2 The conveying assembly 1 adopts a chain plate 11 conveying method, including a plurality of chain plates 11, and a plurality of partitions 12 are evenly distributed on the chain plates 11 to form a plurality of slots 13 and are driven to rotate by a driving component 101 provided on the frame 100. The conveying assembly 1 drives the plurality of chain plates 11 on the frame 100 under the drive of the driving component 101. The wood can be placed in the plurality of slots 13 formed by the chain plates 11 and the plurality of partitions 12 for conveying. The conveying assembly 1 using this chain plate 11 conveying method has a wide range of applicability and can be applied to wood of different sizes and shapes. At the same time, it can be transported and transferred over long distances to meet different transportation needs, and has high toughness and rigidity, can play a certain anti-slip, shock-absorbing and wear-resistant effect in the process of wood transportation, and can appropriately extend its service life while improving operational reliability.
[0027] The plurality of nozzles 221 evenly distributed on the air distribution duct 22 are arranged at a certain angle along the direction of the partition 12 and the slot 13. For details, see Figure 5The plurality of nozzles 221 arranged at a certain angle along the partition 12 and the slot 13 can further improve the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency, so that during the rotation of the conveying component 1, the wood chips attached to or even accumulated in the partition 12 and the slot 13 can be more accurately and comprehensively blown and cleaned through the plurality of nozzles 221 on the air distribution ducts 22 on both sides, and the nozzles 221 on both sides are blowing in relative positions, which further reduces the time required for wood chip cleaning while improving the cleaning effect.
[0028] A sensor is provided inside the nozzle 221, and a dust cap is provided at the head end. Specifically, the dust cap provided at the head end of the nozzle 221 can effectively prevent sawdust and other dust from entering the nozzle 221, further reducing the probability of the nozzle 221 being blocked due to the entry of sawdust and other dust into the nozzle 221 and affecting the cleaning effect. In addition, the sensor provided inside the nozzle 221 can detect the working status of the nozzle 221 in real time. Specifically, the signal lines of the several nozzles 221 and their sensors are connected to a controller, and the nozzles 221 at different positions can be observed and monitored in real time according to the distribution positions of the nozzles 221. If the nozzle 221 is blocked or deformed and cannot be used, the sensor provided inside the nozzle 221 can send a signal to the controller through the signal line. The operator can view the specific position of the problematic nozzle 221 through the controller or the operation panel, which is convenient for inspection, maintenance and replacement, and further improves the operation stability and convenience of use.
[0029] The air distribution channel 21 is further provided with an air distribution port 212, which is disposed on one side of the fan 23 and connected to the fan 23. Figure 6 As shown, the fan 23 can distribute air into the air distribution channel 21 through the air distribution port 212, so that the wood chips accumulated in the air distribution channel 21 move along the air distribution channel 21 to the discharge port 211, further accelerating the discharge efficiency of the wood chips, reducing the phenomenon that the wood chips remain or accumulate for too long and then drift, thereby affecting the cleaning effect, facilitating the collection and subsequent processing of the wood chips, and also further improving the cleaning effect of the air distribution component 2, so that the air distribution channel 21 maintains a certain degree of cleanliness and remains unobstructed.
[0030] A second fan 24 is further provided on the side of the air distribution channel 21 away from the fan 23. The second fan 24 is connected to a second air distribution port 213 provided inside the second fan 24. The air distribution port 212 and the second air distribution port 213 are arranged at a certain angle. Figure 7As shown, while the fan 23 is working, the second fan 24 works synchronously, and can distribute air to the inside of the air distribution channel 21 through the second air distribution port 213, which can further increase the wind force and air distribution effect in the air distribution channel 21, and further improve the discharge efficiency and cleaning effect of wood chips in the air distribution channel 21, and according to different conveying requirements, the conveying component 1 and the adapted air distribution channel 21 have different inclination angles, and the air distribution port 212 and the second air distribution port 213 are set at a certain angle, so that the wind force can act more evenly on the air distribution channel 21, so that it is not limited by the structure of the conveying component 1 itself, further improves the cleaning effect and speeds up the cleaning efficiency while having higher adaptability, meeting different usage conditions and requirements, and increasing its applicability and practicality.
[0031] The fan 23 and the second fan 24 disposed on both sides of the air distribution channel 21 are both covered with a matching dust cover 3 on their outer sides. The dust cover 3 can effectively prevent dust such as wood chips from entering the inside of the fan 23 and the second fan 24 during the conveying process of the conveying mechanism, play a certain protective role and reduce the probability and frequency of failures, extend their service life, facilitate cleaning and maintenance, improve operational stability and enhance safety.
[0032] The discharge port 211 is provided with a waste box 4 of suitable size, such as Figure 2 As shown in , the waste bin 4 can be easily taken, which is convenient for the collection and treatment of sawdust and other operational requirements, and is convenient for centralized management and recycling, so as to maintain the cleanliness of the working area and further improve work efficiency.
[0033] The bottom of the rack 100 is provided with a support foot 5, which can effectively prevent the bottom of the rack 100 from directly contacting the ground, play a certain protective role on the ground and the rack 100, and can be placed and adjusted for different ground surfaces while providing a more stable support, thereby reducing the occurrence of shaking or tilting of the rack 100.
[0034] The support legs 5 are installed at the bottom of the frame 100 in a retractable structure. The bottom of the frame 100 is also provided with a plurality of universal wheels 6. The arrangement of the support legs 5 and the universal wheels 6 at the bottom of the frame 100 can be seen in Figure 2As shown in the figure, the universal wheels 6 on both sides of the middle part of the frame 100 are larger than the universal wheels 6 provided on both sides of the frame 100, so that the conveying mechanism can be appropriately tilted left and right through the universal wheels 6 on both sides of the middle part of the bottom of the frame 100, and cooperate with the universal wheels 6 provided on both sides of the frame 100 to facilitate movement and adjustment to different positions. At the same time, when fixed, it can be telescopically adjusted through the support feet 5 provided at the bottom of the frame 100 and the telescopic structure of the support feet 5, so as to realize the fixation and movement of the required position of the conveying mechanism, improve the convenience and flexibility during use, and meet different use environments.
[0035] The above contents described in this specification are merely examples of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of the present utility model may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described, or replace them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the contents of the present utility model specification or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wood conveyor chain conveying mechanism, characterized in that: It comprises a frame, on which a conveying component and an air distribution component for conveying wood are arranged, the air distribution component comprises an air distribution channel, an air distribution duct and a fan, the air distribution duct is adapted to the conveying component and is fixed at the bottom, a discharge port is arranged on it, the air distribution duct is arranged on both sides of the air distribution channel and a plurality of nozzles are evenly distributed, the fan is arranged on one side of the air distribution channel and is connected to the air distribution ducts on both sides thereof.
2. A wood conveyor chain conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly adopts a chain plate conveying mode for conveying, and comprises a plurality of chain plates, on which a plurality of partitions are evenly distributed to form a plurality of slots and are driven to rotate by a driving component arranged on a frame.
3. A wood conveyor chain conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of nozzles evenly distributed on the air distribution duct are arranged at a certain angle along the direction of the partition plate and the slot grid.
4. A wood conveyor chain conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sensor is arranged inside the nozzle, and a dustproof cap is arranged at the head end.
5. A wood conveyor chain conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air distribution port is also provided in the air distribution channel, and the air distribution port is placed on one side of the fan and connected to the fan.
6. A wood conveyor chain conveying mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second fan is also provided on the side of the air distribution channel away from the fan, and the second fan is connected to a second air distribution port opened inside the second fan, and the air distribution port and the second air distribution port are arranged at a certain angle.
7. A wood conveyor chain conveying mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fans and the second fans disposed on both sides of the air distribution channel are both covered with matching dust covers on their outer sides.
8. A wood conveyor chain conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste box of suitable size is arranged at the discharge port.
9. A wood conveyor chain conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame is provided with supporting feet.
10. A wood conveyor chain conveying mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The supporting feet are installed at the bottom of the frame by adopting a telescopic structure, and a plurality of universal wheels are also arranged at the bottom of the frame.