Material guiding device of disc feeder
By introducing heating plate, guide mechanism and buffer mechanism into the disc feeder, the problems of uneven scraping and equipment damage are solved, the uniform dispersion of materials and the protection of turntables are achieved, and the working efficiency and equipment life are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420506142.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
The uneven scraping of the discharge scraper in the disc feeder leads to excessive local accumulation of materials, easy accumulation of materials, and blockage of discharge ports, thereby reducing working efficiency and shortening the service life of the equipment.
A material guide device for the disc feeder is designed, including a heating plate, a guide mechanism and a buffer mechanism. The heating plate is used to remove moisture from the material. The guide mechanism drives the rotating plate to disperse the material through the motor. The buffer mechanism absorbs the gravity of the turntable through the spring to prevent damage to the equipment.
Effectively prevent material accumulation, improve discharge efficiency, and extend the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222138150U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disc feeders, in particular to a material guiding device for a disc feeder. Background Art
[0002] Feeder is a feeding machine in the general sense. It has different names because of different names in different places. But its essence and function are basically the same. Feeder is divided into open type and closed type. Common feeders include electromagnetic vibrating feeder, grizzly vibrating feeder, screw feeder and disc feeder. Disc feeder is a common feeding equipment for medium and fine particle materials. It is widely used in mining, metallurgy, coal, building materials, chemical industry and other departments.
[0003] During the use of the feeder, due to the uneven scraping of the unloading scraper used, the scraper conveyor or belt conveyor that receives the material will have excessive material accumulation in some parts, and the moisture contained in the material will make the material more easily accumulate, which will cause the discharge port to be blocked, thereby reducing work efficiency. The fallen filter material falls on the turntable, causing the turntable to bear a greater gravity, which will cause the turntable to be damaged, thereby shortening the service life of the equipment. Therefore, a material guide device for a disc feeder is urgently needed to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical deficiencies.
[0005] Therefore, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a material guiding device for a disc feeder to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology and overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of the utility model on one hand provides a material guiding device for a disc feeder, comprising a shell, a feed port is arranged at the top of the shell, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame, a discharge port is opened on one side of the shell, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge port, a guiding mechanism is arranged on one side of the discharge port, a buffer mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the guiding mechanism, and a heating plate is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the shell.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the guide mechanism includes a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, a baffle is provided on one side of the connecting rod, and a fixed plate is provided on one side of the bottom of the baffle.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, materials can be broken up and transported.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: one side of the fixing plate is an inclined surface, the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the baffle is an arc-shaped plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, materials can be transported better.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the buffer mechanism comprises a turntable, a slider is arranged at the bottom of the turntable, a buffer plate is arranged at the bottom of the turntable, a spring is arranged at the bottom of the buffer plate, and a rotating shaft is arranged inside the turntable.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the gravity exerted on the turntable can be buffered.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a slide groove is opened on the top of the buffer plate, the slider is adapted to the slide groove, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the buffer plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the shell.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the turntable can be rotated and the buffer plate can be buffered.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a circular hole is opened inside the turntable, a sliding block is arranged inside the circular hole, a protective shell is arranged on the top of the circular hole, a limiting groove is opened on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the sliding block is adapted to the limiting groove, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the limiting groove.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the turntable can be moved up and down.
[0017] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The material guide device of the disc feeder is provided with a heating plate, which can heat the material by heating the heating plate, thereby removing moisture from the material, thereby preventing the material from being wet and piling up. A guide mechanism is provided, and the rotating plate is driven by the first motor to rotate, which can break up and transport the material, thereby preventing the discharge port from being blocked, thereby improving work efficiency;
[0019] 2. The material guide device of the disc feeder is provided with a buffer mechanism, which can buffer the buffer plate through deformation of the spring, and then buffer and absorb the gravity exerted on the turntable, thereby preventing the turntable from being damaged due to excessive gravity, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharge port of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide mechanism of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed plate of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer plate of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a turntable of the utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. feed port; 3. fixed frame; 4. first motor; 5. discharge port; 6. discharge pipe; 7. guide mechanism; 8. buffer mechanism; 9. heating plate; 10. second motor; 11. connecting rod; 12. rotating plate; 13. baffle; 14. fixed plate; 15. turntable; 16. slider; 17. buffer plate; 18. slide groove; 19. spring; 20. rotating shaft; 21. round hole; 22. sliding block; 23. limit groove; 24. protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Embodiment 1
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 5, is a material guiding device for a disc feeder disclosed by the utility model, comprising a shell 1, a feed port 2 is arranged on the top of the shell 1, a storage bin is connected to the top of the feed port 2, a fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, a first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame 3, a discharge port 5 is opened on one side of the shell 1, material can be discharged, a discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge port 5, a guide mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the discharge port 5, material can be guided to prevent material accumulation, a buffer mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the guide mechanism 7, turntable 15 can be protected, a heating plate 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the shell 1, material can be dried.
[0033] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The guide mechanism 7 includes a second motor 10, the output shaft of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 11, the outer surface of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 12, which can break up the material, a baffle 13 is provided on one side of the connecting rod 11, which can guide the material, and a fixed plate 14 is provided on one side of the bottom of the baffle 13, the fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 6, which can break up and transport the material, thereby preventing the material from accumulating and blocking the discharge port 5, one side of the fixed plate 14 is an inclined surface, which can facilitate the transportation of the material, the fixed plate 14 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 11, which can make the connecting rod 11 rotate, the baffle 13 is an arc-shaped plate, which can better transport the material, thereby preventing the discharge port 5 from being blocked, thereby improving the work efficiency.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The buffer mechanism 8 includes a turntable 15, a slider 16 is provided at the bottom of the turntable 15, which can slide inside the slide groove 18, a buffer plate 17 is provided at the bottom of the turntable 15, which can buffer the turntable 15, and a spring 19 is provided at the bottom of the buffer plate 17, which can be deformed to protect the turntable 15. A rotating shaft 20 is provided inside the turntable 15, which can buffer the gravity exerted on the turntable 15, thereby preventing the turntable 15 from being damaged, thereby extending the service life of the equipment, and a slide groove 18 is provided on the top of the buffer plate 17. The slider 16 is adapted to the slide groove 18, and the slider 16 is slidably connected to the slide groove 18. One end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 17, and the other end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the housing 1, which can enable the turntable 15 to rotate and can buffer the buffer plate 17, thereby preventing the turntable 15 from being damaged, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0035] Reference Figures 5 to 7A circular hole 21 is provided inside the turntable 15, and the circular hole 21 is adapted to the rotating shaft 20. A sliding block 22 is arranged inside the circular hole 21, and a protective shell 24 is arranged on the top of the circular hole 21. A limiting groove 23 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 20, which can limit the sliding block 22. The sliding block 22 is adapted to the limiting groove 23, and the sliding block 22 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 23, so that the turntable 15 can move up and down, and thus the force applied to the turntable 15 can be buffered and absorbed.
[0036] The implementation principle of this embodiment is:
[0037] The material guide device of the disc feeder is provided with a feed port 2, and the top of the feed port 2 is connected to the storage bin. When the equipment is used, the staff puts the material into the shell 1 from the feed port 2, and the material falls to the top of the turntable 15 through the feed port 2. The gravity of the material can force the turntable 15 to move downward. A circular hole 21 is opened inside the turntable 15, and a sliding block 22 is arranged inside the circular hole 21. The sliding block 22 can move downward inside the limit groove 23, and then the turntable 15 can move downward. The downward movement of the turntable 15 can drive the buffer plate 17 to move downward. The downward movement of the buffer plate 17 can pressurize the spring 19, and then the spring 19 is deformed. The deformation of the spring 19 can buffer and absorb the force exerted on the buffer plate 17, and then the gravity exerted on the turntable 15 can be buffered and absorbed, and then the turntable 15 can be protected, thereby preventing the turntable 15 from being damaged, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0038] Then the staff turns on the first motor 4, and the output shaft of the first motor 4 starts to rotate. The rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 4 can drive the turntable 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable 15 can drive the material to rotate. When the material rotates to the baffle 13, the material enters the interior of the baffle 13 through the inclined surface on one side of the fixed plate 14. At this time, the staff turns on the second motor 10, and the output shaft of the second motor 10 starts to rotate. The rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 10 can drive the connecting rod 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod 11 can drive the rotating plate 12 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 12 can break up and transport the material, thereby preventing the material from piling up, and thereby preventing the discharge port 5 from being blocked.
[0039] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0040] 1. The material guide device of the disc feeder is provided with a heating plate 9, which can heat the material by heating the heating plate 9, thereby removing moisture from the material, thereby preventing the material from being wet and piling up, and is provided with a guide mechanism 7, which drives the rotating plate 12 to rotate by the first motor 4, thereby breaking up and transporting the material, thereby preventing the discharge port 5 from being blocked, thereby improving work efficiency;
[0041] 2. The material guide device of the disc feeder is provided with a buffer mechanism 8, which can buffer the buffer plate 17 through deformation of the spring 19, and further can buffer and absorb the gravity exerted on the turntable 15, thereby preventing the turntable 15 from being damaged due to excessive gravity, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0042] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A material guiding device for a disc feeder, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), wherein a feed port (2) is arranged at the top of the shell (1), a fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (1), a first motor (4) is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (3), a discharge port (5) is opened on one side of the shell (1), a discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge port (5), a guide mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the discharge port (5), a buffer mechanism (8) is arranged at the bottom of the guide mechanism (7), and a heating plate (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the shell (1).
2. A material guiding device for a disc feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (7) comprises a second motor (10), the output shaft of the second motor (10) being fixedly connected to a connecting rod (11), the outer surface of the connecting rod (11) being fixedly connected to a rotating plate (12), a baffle (13) being provided on one side of the connecting rod (11), and a fixing plate (14) being provided on one side of the bottom of the baffle (13).
3. A material guiding device for a disc feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the fixing plate (14) is an inclined surface, the fixing plate (14) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (11), and the baffle (13) is an arc-shaped plate.
4. A material guiding device for a disc feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (8) comprises a rotating disk (15), a slider (16) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk (15), a buffer plate (17) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk (15), a spring (19) is arranged at the bottom of the buffer plate (17), and a rotating shaft (20) is arranged inside the rotating disk (15).
5. A material guiding device for a disc feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide groove (18) is provided on the top of the buffer plate (17), the slider (16) is adapted to the slide groove (18), and the slider (16) is slidably connected to the slide groove (18), one end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to the buffer plate (17), and the other end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to the housing (1).
6. A material guiding device for a disc feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circular hole (21) is provided inside the rotating disk (15), a sliding block (22) is arranged inside the circular hole (21), a protective shell (24) is arranged on the top of the circular hole (21), a limiting groove (23) is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (20), the sliding block (22) is matched with the limiting groove (23), and the sliding block (22) and the limiting groove (23) are slidably connected.