Temperature adjusting device
By setting drainage holes and drainage structures on the support plate of the temperature adjustment device, the automatic discharge of condensed water in the PCR tube is achieved, solving the problems of condensate deposition and pollution, simplifying the operation process and reducing the burden of manual cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420805810.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, condensate water will be deposited on the support plate during storage of PCR tubes at low temperatures, resulting in pollution in the experimental environment and cumbersome operation, which requires manual wiping and cleaning.
A temperature adjustment device is designed, and the support plate is equipped with drainage holes and drainage structures. Condensate water flows into the placement groove through the drainage holes and is introduced into the drainage groove through the drainage structure to realize the automatic discharge of condensate water and reduce manual operation.
Effectively prevent condensation and pollution, simplify the operating process, reduce the labor intensity of manual cleaning, and improve the cleanliness of the experimental environment.
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Figure CN222139130U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of experimental equipment, in particular to a temperature regulating device. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the fields of biology, medicine and pharmaceuticals, PCR tubes need to be used as carrier containers during experiments. According to different experimental requirements, PCR tubes need to be stored at low temperatures under some experimental conditions. In the prior art, multiple PCR tubes are usually placed on a support plate, and the support plate is set on a temperature adjustment device such as a temperature control platform, and the temperature of the temperature control platform is lowered to ensure that the PCR tubes are in a low temperature environment.
[0003] However, the ambient temperature of the temperature control platform is room temperature, which will cause condensation water to form on the surface of the PCR tube. The condensation water will flow along the outer wall of the PCR tube and deposit in the jack of the support plate. When the PCR tube is transferred, the condensation water will be transferred with the PCR tube, which may affect the experimental environment or cause contamination of other reagents. In the prior art, the surface of the PCR tube is usually wiped manually during the transfer of the PCR tube to prevent the condensation water from flowing, and the condensation water deposited in the support plate is also manually dumped, which is a cumbersome operation. In addition, the reagents in the PCR tube may be spilled during the wiping process, affecting the normal progress of the experiment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a temperature regulating device to solve the problem in the prior art that condensed water on the outer wall of a PCR tube may be deposited in a supporting plate.
[0005] The utility model provides a temperature regulating device, which comprises: a support plate, which has a plurality of jacks, the jacks are used to place PCR tubes, drainage holes are arranged at the bottom of the jacks, and the drainage holes and the jacks are arranged through the support plate; a temperature regulating table, which is arranged below the support plate, and the temperature regulating table can adjust the temperature of the support plate, and a placement groove is arranged on the top of the temperature regulating table, and the placement groove is used to place the support plate, and a drainage groove is also arranged on the temperature regulating table, and the drainage groove is connected with the placement groove, and a drainage structure is arranged between the support plate and the placement groove, and the drainage structure is used to drain condensed water discharged from the drainage hole to the drainage groove.
[0006] By applying the technical solution of the utility model, the temperature regulating device includes a support plate and a temperature regulating table. The condensed water on the outer wall of the PCR tube placed in the socket will flow to the placement groove through the drainage hole under the action of gravity, and will be discharged from the temperature regulating table through the drainage groove under the drainage action of the drainage structure. This can prevent the condensed water from being deposited in the socket, and prevent the condensed water from being transferred along with the PCR tube when the PCR tube is transferred, thereby contaminating the workbench or other reagents. In this application, the automatic discharge of condensed water can be achieved through the arrangement of the drainage hole, the drainage structure and the drainage groove, without the need for manual wiping of the PCR tube, which is easy to operate, and there is no need to manually clean the support plate, thereby reducing the manual operation cost.
[0007] Furthermore, the placement groove has a first end and a second end that are arranged opposite to each other along a preset direction, the drainage groove is connected to the first end, the distance from the groove bottom of the placement groove to the groove opening of the placement groove gradually increases from the second end to the first end, and there is a drainage gap between the groove bottom of the placement groove and the support plate. Through the above arrangement, the groove bottom of the placement groove can have a diversion effect on condensed water, which is convenient for the discharge of condensed water.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the support plate is provided with a plurality of water diversion grooves at intervals in a direction perpendicular to the preset direction, the water diversion grooves extend in the preset direction, each water diversion groove is connected to a plurality of drainage holes, and the height from the bottom of the water diversion groove to the temperature control table gradually decreases from the second end to the first end. Through the above arrangement, the water diversion groove can have the effect of converging and draining the condensed water in the plurality of drainage holes, making it easier for the condensed water to converge into a water flow and flow along the water diversion groove, thereby improving the drainage effect of the drainage holes.
[0009] Furthermore, a confluence groove is provided at the bottom of the placement groove near the first end, and the confluence groove extends in a direction perpendicular to the first end to the second end. The confluence groove is provided corresponding to the ends of the plurality of water diversion grooves near the first end, and is connected to the drainage groove. Through the above arrangement, the confluence groove can easily collect and discharge the condensed water in the water diversion groove, prevent the condensed water from being deposited at the first end, and improve the drainage effect.
[0010] Furthermore, along the height direction, the projection area of the placement groove is larger than the projection area of the support plate. Through the above arrangement, condensed water on the side wall of the support plate can also be discharged through the gap between the placement groove and the support plate, reducing the condensed water residue on the support plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the placement groove has a positioning protrusion, and the bottom surface of the support plate is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning hole is arranged corresponding to the positioning protrusion. Through the above arrangement, it is easy to place the support plate, prevent the support plate from being installed in the wrong direction, and ensure the drainage effect of the water diversion groove.
[0012] Furthermore, a guide structure is provided between the plug hole and the drain hole to guide the condensed water in the plug hole to the placement groove. Through the above arrangement, the guide structure can ensure that the condensed water in the plug hole can flow out smoothly, reducing the residual condensed water in the plug hole.
[0013] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the jack, the guide groove extends along the axial direction of the jack, and the guide groove is connected to the drain hole. Through the above arrangement, the guide groove can prevent the bottom of the PCR tube from completely blocking the inner wall of the jack, ensuring the normal circulation of condensed water.
[0014] Furthermore, the inner wall surface of the plug hole is polished. Through the above arrangement, the flow effect of condensed water on the inner wall surface of the plug hole can be improved and the residual condensed water can be reduced.
[0015] Furthermore, the inner wall surface of the plug hole and / or the drain hole has a hydrophobic material coating. Through the above arrangement, the discharge effect of condensed water can be further improved, the residual condensed water in the plug hole and the drain hole can be reduced, and the labor intensity of personnel during cleaning can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature regulating device provided by the utility model is shown;
[0018] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the temperature control table provided by the utility model is shown;
[0019] Figure 3 A top view of the support plate provided by the utility model is shown;
[0020] Figure 4 A side cross-sectional view of a support plate provided by the utility model is shown;
[0021] Figure 5 A bottom view of the support plate provided by the utility model is shown.
[0022] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0023] 10. Support plate;
[0024] 11. Jack;
[0025] 12. Drainage hole;
[0026] 13. Water diversion channel;
[0027] 14. Positioning hole;
[0028] 20. Temperature control table; 201. First end; 202. Second end;
[0029] 21. Placement slot;
[0030] 22. Drainage trough;
[0031] 23. Confluence trough;
[0032] 24. Positioning protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a temperature regulating device, which includes a support plate 10 and a temperature regulating platform 20. The support plate 10 has a plurality of jacks 11, the jacks 11 are used to place PCR tubes, and a drainage hole 12 is provided at the bottom of the jacks 11, and the drainage hole 12 and the jacks 11 are arranged through the support plate 10. The temperature regulating platform 20 is arranged below the support plate 10, and the temperature regulating platform 20 can adjust the temperature of the support plate 10. A placement groove 21 is provided on the top of the temperature regulating platform 20, and the placement groove 21 is used to place the support plate 10. A drainage groove 22 is also provided on the temperature regulating platform 20, and the drainage groove 22 is connected to the placement groove 21. A drainage structure is provided between the support plate 10 and the placement groove 21, and the drainage structure is used to drain the condensed water discharged from the drainage hole 12 to the drainage groove 22.
[0035] By applying the technical solution of the utility model, the temperature regulating device includes a support plate 10 and a temperature regulating table 20. The condensed water on the outer wall of the PCR tube placed in the socket 11 will flow to the placement groove 21 through the drainage hole 12 under the action of gravity, and will be discharged from the temperature regulating table 20 through the drainage groove 22 under the drainage action of the drainage structure. In this way, the condensed water can be prevented from being deposited in the socket 11, and the condensed water can be prevented from being transferred along with the PCR tube when the PCR tube is transferred, thereby contaminating the workbench or other reagents. In this application, the automatic discharge of condensed water can be achieved through the arrangement of the drainage hole 12, the drainage structure and the drainage groove 22, without the need for manual wiping of the PCR tube, which is convenient for operation, and there is no need to manually clean the support plate 10, thereby reducing the manual operation cost.
[0036] Specifically in the present application, one end of the drainage groove 22 is connected to the placement groove 21, and the other end can be connected to the pipeline or collection device for collecting condensed water to complete the collection of condensed water and prevent the condensed water from flowing out and polluting the laboratory environment.
[0037] Furthermore, the extension direction of the drainage groove 22 can be set according to the collection pipeline or the collection device, and can be extended in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction, as long as it can play a role in draining the condensed water.
[0038] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, the placement groove 21 has a first end 201 and a second end 202 that are relatively arranged along a preset direction, the drainage groove 22 is connected to the first end 201, and the distance from the groove bottom of the placement groove 21 to the notch of the placement groove 21 gradually increases from the second end 202 to the first end 201, and there is a drainage gap between the groove bottom of the placement groove 21 and the support plate 10. Through the above arrangement, the condensed water discharged from the drainage hole 12 can flow from the second end 202 to the first end 201 under the action of gravity, and be discharged through the drainage groove 22, so that the automatic discharge of the condensed water can be realized, and the drainage gap formed between the support plate 10 and the placement groove 21 can prevent the support plate 10 from blocking the drainage groove 22, thereby ensuring the normal flow of the condensed water.
[0039] Specifically in the present application, the preset direction is the length direction of the temperature control table 20 .
[0040] Optionally, the height of the bottom of the placement groove 21 can gradually decrease and then gradually increase in a direction perpendicular to the preset direction, and the drainage groove 22 is arranged corresponding to the lowest point of the bottom height of the placement groove 21, so as to further enhance the convergence effect of the placement groove 21 and thereby improve the drainage effect of the placement groove 21.
[0041] Specifically in the present application, a support member can be set at the first end 201, one end of the support plate 10 abuts against the bottom of the placement groove 21 at the second end 202, and the other end of the support plate 10 abuts against the support member, so that after the support plate 10 is placed in the placement groove 21, a drainage gap can be formed between the support plate 10 and the placement groove 21.
[0042] Optionally, a protrusion may be provided at the bottom of the placement groove 21 near the first end 201 , and the support plate 10 is supported by the protrusion to form a drainage gap between the support plate 10 and the placement groove 21 .
[0043] Further, refer to Figures 3 to 5As shown, the bottom surface of the support plate 10 is provided with a plurality of water diversion grooves 13 at intervals along a direction perpendicular to the preset direction. The water diversion grooves 13 extend along the preset direction, and each water diversion groove 13 is connected to a plurality of drainage holes 12. With such a configuration, the water diversion grooves 13 can converge the condensed water in the plurality of drainage holes 12, so that the condensed water can be more easily gathered into a water flow and flow along the water diversion grooves 13, thereby improving the drainage effect of the drainage holes 12. Specifically, the height from the bottom of the water diversion groove 13 to the temperature control table 20 gradually decreases from the second end 202 to the first end 201. Through the above configuration, the condensed water can flow toward the first end 201 under the action of gravity, which can further improve the diversion effect of the water diversion groove 13 and make the condensed water easier to discharge.
[0044] In the present application, a confluence groove 23 is provided at the bottom of the placement groove 21 near the first end 201, and the confluence groove 23 extends in a direction perpendicular to the first end 201 to the second end 202. The confluence groove 23 is provided corresponding to the ends of the plurality of water diversion grooves 13 near the first end 201, and is connected to the drainage groove 22. Through the above arrangement, the condensed water collected by the plurality of water diversion grooves 13 can fall into the confluence groove 23 and be discharged through the drainage groove 22, thereby preventing the condensed water from being deposited at the first end 201 and not being discharged through the drainage groove 22, thereby improving the discharge effect of the condensed water.
[0045] In the summary of an embodiment of the present application, the projection area of the placement groove 21 is larger than the projection area of the support plate 10. Through the above arrangement, after the support plate 10 is placed in the placement groove 21, a gap is formed between the side wall of the support plate 10 and the inner wall of the placement groove 21, and the condensed water formed on the side wall of the support plate 10 can flow into the bottom of the placement groove 21 through the gap, so that the condensed water formed by the support plate 10 itself can be collected, which is convenient for cleaning the support plate 10, reducing the labor intensity of manpower, and facilitating the cleaning of the support plate 10.
[0046] Optionally, the side walls of the support plate 10 may also be arranged to be inclined to guide the condensed water on the side walls of the support plate 10 .
[0047] Furthermore, the bottom of the placement groove 21 has a positioning protrusion 24, and the bottom surface of the support plate 10 is provided with a positioning hole 14, and the positioning hole 14 is arranged corresponding to the positioning protrusion 24. Through the above arrangement, it is convenient to position the support plate 10 and the placement groove 21, prevent the support plate 10 from affecting the diversion effect of condensed water due to the wrong orientation during the placement process, and ensure that the confluence groove 23 corresponds to the shallowest end of the water diversion groove 13.
[0048] In some optional embodiments of the present application, one positioning protrusion 24 and one positioning hole 14 are each provided, so as to facilitate the installation of the support plate 10 .
[0049] In some other embodiments of the present application, a plurality of positioning protrusions 24 and positioning holes 14 are provided, and the plurality of positioning protrusions 24 and positioning holes 14 can form a fool-proof design, thereby ensuring that the direction of the water channel 13 is correct after the support plate 10 is installed.
[0050] Furthermore, a guide structure is provided between the plug hole 11 and the drain hole 12 to guide the condensed water in the plug hole 11 to the placement groove 21. Through the above arrangement, the guide structure can guide the condensed water in the plug hole 11 to the drain hole 12, preventing the PCR tube from blocking the plug hole 11 after being inserted into the plug hole 11, and the condensed water cannot flow to the drain hole, thereby ensuring the drainage effect of the drain hole 12.
[0051] In a specific embodiment of the present application, a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the plug hole 11, the guide groove extends along the axial direction of the plug hole 11, and the guide groove is connected to the drainage hole 12. Through the above arrangement, the guide groove can prevent the PCR tube from blocking the plug hole 11, ensure that condensed water can flow out of the plug hole 11 normally, and improve the diversion effect.
[0052] In the present application, the inner diameter of the plug hole 11 gradually increases from the end away from the drain hole 12 , which can further improve the flow performance of the condensed water in the plug hole 11 .
[0053] Optionally, the inner wall of the socket 11 is polished. Through the above arrangement, the surface smoothness of the inner wall of the socket 11 can be improved, the friction of condensed water on the inner wall of the socket 11 can be reduced, the condensed water can flow out of the socket 11 more easily, and the diversion effect of the socket 11 can be improved.
[0054] In one embodiment of the present application, the inner wall surface of the socket 11 has a hydrophobic material coating, which can prevent condensed water from adhering to the inner wall surface of the socket 11, so that as much condensed water as possible can be discharged from the socket 11, and the socket 11 can be easily cleaned, reducing the labor intensity of manual cleaning.
[0055] In one embodiment of the present application, the inner wall surface of the drain hole 12 has a hydrophobic material coating, which can prevent condensed water from adhering to the inner wall surface of the drain hole 12, so that as much condensed water as possible can pass through the drain hole 12, and can facilitate the cleaning of the drain hole 12, reducing the labor intensity of manual cleaning.
[0056] In another embodiment of the present application, the inner wall surfaces of the insertion hole 11 and the drainage hole 12 are coated with a hydrophobic material, so as to further improve the drainage effect of condensed water.
[0057] Specifically, the hydrophobic material may be selected from silane hydrophobic coatings, acrylic hydrophobic coatings, polyurethane hydrophobic coatings, and the like.
[0058] The application of the temperature regulating device provided by this application has the following advantages:
[0059] 1. By providing the drainage hole 12, the condensed water on the side wall of the PCR tube can flow out through the plug hole 11, preventing the condensed water from adhering to the PCR tube during transportation and contaminating the experimental environment;
[0060] 2. By providing a drainage structure in the placement groove 21, it is possible to facilitate the discharge of condensed water from the temperature control table 20, thereby reducing the labor intensity of manually cleaning the support plate 10 and the temperature control table 20;
[0061] 3. By providing the water guide groove 13 and the guide structure, it is possible to collect condensed water, thereby improving the discharge effect and discharge speed of the condensed water, preventing the condensed water from remaining on the support plate 10, and ensuring the cleanliness of the support plate 10.
[0062] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0063] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0064] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0065] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0066] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0067] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A temperature regulating device, It is characterized in that The temperature regulating device comprises: A support plate (10) having a plurality of insertion holes (11), wherein the insertion holes (11) are used to place PCR tubes, and a drainage hole (12) is provided at the bottom of the insertion hole (11), and the drainage hole (12) and the insertion hole (11) are provided through the support plate (10); A temperature control table (20) is arranged below the support plate (10), and the temperature control table (20) is capable of adjusting the temperature of the support plate (10). A placement groove (21) is arranged on the top of the temperature control table (20), and the placement groove (21) is used to place the support plate (10). A drainage groove (22) is also arranged on the temperature control table (20), and the drainage groove (22) is connected to the placement groove (21). A drainage structure is arranged between the support plate (10) and the placement groove (21), and the drainage structure is used to drain condensed water discharged from the drainage hole (12) to the drainage groove (22).
2. The temperature regulating device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The placement groove (21) has a first end (201) and a second end (202) arranged opposite to each other along a preset direction; the drainage groove (22) is connected to the first end (201); the distance from the groove bottom of the placement groove (21) to the groove opening of the placement groove (21) gradually increases from the second end (202) to the first end (201); and a drainage gap is provided between the groove bottom of the placement groove (21) and the support plate (10).
3. The temperature regulating device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The bottom surface of the support plate (10) is provided with a plurality of water diversion grooves (13) at intervals along a direction perpendicular to the preset direction, the water diversion grooves (13) extend along the preset direction, each of the water diversion grooves (13) is connected to a plurality of the drainage holes (12), and the height from the bottom of the water diversion groove (13) to the temperature control table (20) gradually decreases in the direction from the second end (202) to the first end (201).
4. The temperature regulating device according to claim 3, It is characterized in that A confluence groove (23) is provided at the bottom of the placement groove (21) near the first end (201), and the confluence groove (23) extends in a direction perpendicular to the first end (201) to the second end (202). The confluence groove (23) is arranged corresponding to the ends of the plurality of water diversion grooves (13) near the first end (201), and is connected to the drainage groove (22).
5. The temperature adjustment device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that Along the height direction, the projection area of the placement groove (21) is larger than the projection area of the support plate (10).
6. The temperature adjustment device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The bottom of the placement groove (21) has a positioning protrusion (24), and the bottom surface of the support plate (10) is provided with a positioning hole (14), and the positioning hole (14) is arranged corresponding to the positioning protrusion (24).
7. The temperature adjustment device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A flow guiding structure is provided between the insertion hole (11) and the drainage hole (12) to guide condensed water in the insertion hole (11) to the placement groove (21).
8. The temperature regulating device according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The inner wall of the insertion hole (11) is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove extends along the axial direction of the insertion hole (11), and the guide groove is connected to the drainage hole (12).
9. The temperature regulating device according to claim 8, It is characterized in that The inner wall surface of the insertion hole (11) is polished.
10. The temperature adjustment device according to claim 8, It is characterized in that The inner wall surface of the insertion hole (11) and / or the drainage hole (12) is coated with a hydrophobic material.
