Scrap edge cutting device of loom

Abstract

The utility model provides a slitter edge cutting device of a loom, which relates to the technical field of looms and comprises a loom body, the top of the loom body is provided with a conveying mechanism, the bottom of the loom body is provided with a movable damping mechanism, one side of the loom body is fixedly connected with a crushing shell, and the other side of the loom body is fixedly connected with a cutter. The top of the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a cutting shell, and the bottom of the cutting shell communicates with the interior of the crushing shell. According to the waste edge cutting device, the conveying mechanism is arranged, waste materials are conveyed into the cutting shell, at the moment, waste edges vertically move downwards under the action of gravity, then the pressing cylinder is started, the connecting plate drives the cutter to enable the waste edges to abut against the interior of the cutter groove, the waste edges can be cut off conveniently, and after the waste edges are cut off, the pressing cylinder drives the cutter to contract; and the operation is repeated so that the waste edges can be continuously cut off, then a first driving motor is started, a first rotating shaft drives a smashing cutter to rotate, and therefore the cut waste edges are smashed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of looms, in particular to a waste edge cutting device of a loom. Background Art

[0002] There are many types of looms. According to the fabric fiber classification, they can be divided into cotton looms, wool looms, sack looms, silk looms, etc. For example, according to the weft insertion method of weaving, they can be divided into two categories: shuttle looms and shuttleless looms. Among them, shuttle looms are looms that use traditional shuttle weft insertion.

[0003] However, the existing device cannot crush the waste edges during use, so that the waste edges are easily entangled with each other, which makes it inconvenient for subsequent personnel to recover the waste edges, and reduces the efficiency of the staff in recovering the waste edges. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the waste edges cannot be crushed in the prior art, so that the waste edges are easily entangled with each other, resulting in inconvenience for subsequent personnel to recover the waste edges, and proposes a waste edge cutting device for a loom.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a waste edge cutting device for a loom, comprising a loom body, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the top of the loom body, a mobile shock-absorbing mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the loom body, a crushing shell is fixedly connected to one side of the loom body, a cutting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing shell, the bottom of the cutting shell is communicated with the inside of the crushing shell, a pressure cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the cutting shell, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressure cylinder, a slide groove is arranged on the inner side of the cutting shell, the connecting plate is slidably connected in the slide groove, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, a return spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, a cutting knife is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod, a knife groove is arranged on the inner side of the cutting shell, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the crushing shell, a crushing knife is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, a first driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing shell, and the output end of the first driving motor passes through the crushing shell and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises two fixed blocks, and the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the loom body.

[0007] Preferably, two second rotating shafts are rotatably connected to one opposite side of the two fixed blocks, and four conveying wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts.

[0008] Preferably, a second drive motor is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the fixed blocks, and an output end of the second drive motor passes through one of the fixed blocks and is fixedly connected to one of the second rotating shafts.

[0009] Preferably, the mobile shock absorbing mechanism comprises a damper, the damper is arranged at the bottom of the loom body, and a shock absorbing spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the damper.

[0010] Preferably, a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damper, and a self-locking moving wheel is provided at the bottom of the support leg.

[0011] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pulverizing shell, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the pulverizing shell.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, a conveying mechanism is provided to convey the waste into the cutting shell. At this time, the waste edge moves vertically downward under the action of gravity, and then the pressure cylinder is started, so that the connecting plate drives the cutter to press the waste edge against the knife groove, which is convenient for cutting the waste edge. At the same time, under the elastic force of the reset spring, the waste edge can be cut to play a buffering role, thereby improving the service life of the cutter. After the waste edge is cut, the pressure cylinder drives the cutter to retract, and the waste edge can be cut continuously repeatedly in this way. Then, by starting the first driving motor, the first rotating shaft drives the crushing knife to rotate, thereby crushing the cut waste edge, avoiding the entanglement of the cut waste edges, which makes it inconvenient for subsequent personnel to recover the waste edges.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, by providing a conveying mechanism and starting the second driving motor, one of the second rotating shafts drives two of the conveying wheels to rotate, so as to facilitate the conveying of the waste edges into the cutting shell. Then, by providing a movable shock-absorbing mechanism and a self-locking movable wheel, it is convenient to move the device. At the same time, under the damping action of the damper and the elastic force of the shock-absorbing spring, when the device is vibrated during movement, it can play a role of buffering and shock-absorbing, so that the device maintains a certain stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a main structure stereogram of a waste edge cutting device of a loom;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a bottom side structural stereogram of a waste edge cutting device of a loom;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a rear structural stereogram of a waste edge cutting device of a loom;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a crushing shell and a cutting shell in a waste edge cutting device of a loom.

[0019] Legend: 1. Loom body; 2. Conveying mechanism; 201. Fixed block; 202. Second rotating shaft; 203. Conveying wheel; 204. Second driving motor; 3. Mobile shock absorbing mechanism; 301. Damper; 302. Shock absorbing spring; 303. Support leg; 304. Self-locking moving wheel; 4. Crushing shell; 5. Cutting shell; 6. Pressing cylinder; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Slide groove; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Return spring; 11. Cutting knife; 12. Knife groove; 13. First rotating shaft; 14. Crushing knife; 15. First driving motor; 16. Guide plate; 17. Discharging port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a waste edge cutting device for a loom, comprising a loom body 1, a conveying mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the loom body 1, a mobile shock absorbing mechanism 3 is arranged on the bottom of the loom body 1, a crushing shell 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the loom body 1, a cutting shell 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing shell 4, the bottom of the cutting shell 5 is connected to the inside of the crushing shell 4, a pressure cylinder 6 is arranged on the inside of the cutting shell 5, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressure cylinder 6, and a slide groove 8 is opened on the inside of the cutting shell 5 The connecting plate 7 is slidably connected in the slide groove 8, a telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 7, a return spring 10 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 9, a cutting knife 11 is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod 9, a knife groove 12 is opened on the inner side of the cutting shell 5, a first rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected in the crushing shell 4, a crushing knife 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 13, a first driving motor 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing shell 4, and the output end of the first driving motor 15 passes through the crushing shell 4 and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 13.

[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that, by providing a conveying mechanism 2, the waste is conveyed into the cutting shell 5. At this time, the waste edge moves vertically downward under the action of gravity, and then the pressure cylinder 6 is started, so that the connecting plate 7 drives the cutting knife 11 to press the waste edge against the knife groove 12, so as to facilitate the cutting of the waste edge. At the same time, under the elastic force of the reset spring 10, the buffering effect can be achieved when the waste edge is cut, thereby improving the service life of the cutting knife 11. After the waste edge is cut, the pressure cylinder 6 drives the cutting knife 11 to retract, and the waste edge can be cut continuously by repeating this process. Then, by starting the first driving motor 15, the first rotating shaft 13 drives the crushing knife 14 to rotate, thereby crushing the cut waste edge, thereby avoiding the entanglement of the cut waste edges, which makes it inconvenient for subsequent personnel to recover the waste edges.

[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the conveying mechanism 2 includes two fixed blocks 201, which are fixedly connected to the top of the loom body 1, and two second rotating shafts 202 are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks 201. Four conveying wheels 203 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts 202. A second driving motor 204 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the fixed blocks 201, and the output end of the second driving motor 204 passes through one of the fixed blocks 201 and is fixedly connected to one of the second rotating shafts 202. The mobile shock absorbing mechanism 3 includes a damper 301, which is arranged at the bottom of the loom body 1, and a shock absorbing spring 302 is sleeved on the outer surface of the damper 301. A supporting leg 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damper 301, and a self-locking moving wheel 304 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting leg 303. The inner side of the crushing shell 4 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 16, and the bottom of the crushing shell 4 is provided with a discharge port 17.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that, by providing a conveying mechanism 2 and starting the second driving motor 204, one of the second rotating shafts 202 drives two of the conveying wheels 203 to rotate, so as to facilitate the conveying of the waste edges into the cutting shell 5, and then by providing a mobile shock-absorbing mechanism 3 and a self-locking mobile wheel 304, it is convenient to move the device. At the same time, under the damping action of the damper 301 and the elastic force of the shock-absorbing spring 302, when the device is vibrated during the movement, it can play a buffering and shock-absorbing role, so that the device maintains a certain stability, and then by providing a guide plate 16, the cut waste edges are convenient to fall on the crushing knife 14, thereby improving the uniformity of crushing, and then by providing a discharge port 17, the crushed waste edges are convenient to be discharged, which is convenient for the staff to collect uniformly.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, the device is moved to a suitable position by providing a self-locking moving wheel 304. When weaving production begins, the second driving motor 204 is started, so that one of the second rotating shafts 202 drives two of the conveying wheels 203 to rotate, and the waste edge is conveyed to the cutting shell 5. At this time, the waste edge moves vertically downward under the action of gravity, and then the pressure cylinder 6 is started, so that the connecting plate 7 drives the cutting knife 11 to push the waste edge against the knife groove 12 to cut the waste edge. At the same time, under the elastic force of the reset spring 10, the buffering effect can be removed when the waste edge is cut, thereby improving the service life of the cutting knife 11. After the waste edge is cut, the cutting knife 11 is driven to retract by the pressure cylinder 6. This can be repeated to continuously cut the waste edge. Finally, by starting the first driving motor 15, the first rotating shaft 13 drives the crushing knife 14 to rotate, so that the cut waste edge is crushed, and the crushed waste edge is discharged through the discharge port 17, which is convenient for the staff to collect uniformly.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste trimming device for a loom, comprising a loom body (1), characterized in that: A conveying mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the loom body (1), a movable shock absorbing mechanism (3) is arranged on the bottom of the loom body (1), a crushing shell (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the loom body (1), a cutting shell (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing shell (4), the bottom of the cutting shell (5) is connected to the inside of the crushing shell (4), a pressure cylinder (6) is arranged on the inside of the cutting shell (5), a connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressure cylinder (6), a sliding groove (8) is provided on the inside of the cutting shell (5), and the connecting plate (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (8). A telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (7), a return spring (10) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (9), a cutting knife (11) is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod (9), a knife groove (12) is provided on the inner side of the cutting shell (5), a first rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected inside the crushing shell (4), a crushing knife (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (13), a first driving motor (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing shell (4), and an output end of the first driving motor (15) passes through the crushing shell (4) and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (13).

2. The waste edge cutting device of a loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) comprises two fixed blocks (201), and the two fixed blocks (201) are fixedly connected to the top of the loom body (1).

3. The waste edge cutting device of a loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two second rotating shafts (202) are rotatably connected to the opposite side of the two fixed blocks (201), and four conveying wheels (203) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts (202).

4. The waste edge cutting device of a loom according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second drive motor (204) is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the fixed blocks (201), and an output end of the second drive motor (204) passes through one of the fixed blocks (201) and is fixedly connected to one of the second rotating shafts (202).

5. The waste edge cutting device for a loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile shock absorbing mechanism (3) comprises a damper (301), wherein the damper (301) is arranged at the bottom of the loom body (1), and a shock absorbing spring (302) is sleeved on the outer surface of the damper (301).

6. The waste trimming device for a loom according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the damper (301) is fixedly connected to a support leg (303), and the bottom of the support leg (303) is provided with a self-locking moving wheel (304).

7. The waste trimming device for a loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pulverizing shell (4), and a discharge port (17) is provided at the bottom of the pulverizing shell (4).

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