Slope protection structure for water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope protection structure for a water conservancy project, and belongs to the technical field of slope protection structures. Comprising a slope protection assembly, a diversion assembly and an irrigation assembly. The slope protection assembly comprises a slope body and a planting groove in the side wall of the slope body. The flow guiding assembly comprises a slope body flow guiding groove in the side wall of the slope body, a flow guiding pipe connected to the bottom of the planting groove, activated carbon in the flow guiding pipe and a filtering grid. The irrigation assembly comprises a water storage tank, a water tank filter screen in the water storage tank, a water pumping pipeline arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank, a water pump and an irrigation shower head arranged above the water pumping pipeline, and a water injection cylinder connected above the water storage tank; and a water storage tank and a water storage tank filter screen in the water storage tank are arranged above the water injection cylinder. The activated carbon and the filtering grids are additionally arranged, so that the hydrophobicity is better, and the root rotting phenomenon of vegetation is restrained. Water in the water storage tank is pumped and irrigated by the water pump and the shower head, so that labor is saved, and rainwater is recycled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection structures, and more specifically to a slope protection structure used in water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection refers to the general term for various paving and planting on the slope surface to prevent the slope from being eroded.

[0003] The concave bank of the river is eroded by the water flow year by year, which will cause the river bank to collapse continuously. In order to protect the safety of bridges and embankments, protective buildings must be built on the concave bank. The purpose of building water conservancy projects is to ensure the normal operation of the ecological environment. However, when building water conservancy projects, we will build dams or other water-blocking and water-diverting engineering buildings, so we have to expose reinforced concrete to the natural environment, which also reduces the original environment of the natural ecology. Therefore, in order to improve the construction of water conservancy projects and avoid exposing steel-concrete structures to the outside, slope protection structures for water conservancy projects are often built.

[0004] The current slope protection structure is prone to water accumulation in the planting trough during use, causing root rot of the vegetation, reducing the protection and safety performance of the slope; secondly, in hot weather, the vegetation on the slope may suffer from high temperature and drought, requiring manual water extraction and watering devices to irrigate the vegetation, which is a cumbersome operation. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slope protection structure for water conservancy projects to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that water is easily accumulated in the planting trough during use, causing the vegetation to rot and reducing the protection and safety performance of the slope; secondly, in a hot weather environment, the vegetation on the slope may suffer from high temperature and drought, requiring manual water extraction and cooperation with a watering device to irrigate the vegetation, which is a cumbersome operation.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] A slope protection structure for water conservancy projects, comprising a slope protection component, a diversion component and an irrigation component;

[0009] in,

[0010] The slope protection assembly includes a slope body and a planting groove arranged on the side wall of the slope body;

[0011] The diversion assembly includes a slope diversion groove arranged on the side wall of the slope, a diversion pipe connected to the side wall of the planting groove, and activated carbon and a filter grid arranged inside the diversion pipe;

[0012] The irrigation assembly includes a water tank, the water tank includes a water tank filter, a water pumping pipe arranged on the top of the water tank, a water pump connected to the top of the water pumping pipe, an irrigation shower arranged above the water pump, and a water filling cylinder connected to the top of the water tank. A water storage tank is arranged above the water filling cylinder, and a water storage tank filter is arranged inside the water storage tank.

[0013] Preferably, porous ceramic particles are provided inside the planting trough.

[0014] Preferably, the activated carbon is added inside the pipe head of the guide pipe connected to the planting trough.

[0015] Preferably, a water pump switch electrically connected in series with the water pump is provided on the side wall of the water pump.

[0016] Preferably, the water storage tank filter is made of stainless steel.

[0017] 3. Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0019] The utility model adds a diversion pipe to drain away excess water in the planting trough, effectively curbing the root rot of vegetation. When it rains, a large amount of rainwater can be discharged through the diversion groove on the surface of the slope, reducing corrosion to the slope. Water in the filtered and extracted water tank is used by a water pump and a sprinkler to semi-automatically irrigate the plants, which not only saves labor but also recycles and reuses rainwater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation component structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the diversion component and slope protection component of the utility model;

[0024] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 100, slope protection assembly; 110, slope; 120, planting trough; 130, soil; 200, diversion assembly; 210, slope diversion trough; 220, diversion pipe; 230, filter grid; 240, activated carbon; 300, irrigation assembly; 310, irrigation shower; 320, water pump; 330, water pump switch; 340, pumping pipe; 350, water tank; 360, water tank; 370, water tank filter; 380, water filling cylinder; 390, water tank filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 ,The utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] A slope protection structure for a water conservancy project, comprising a slope protection component 100, a diversion component 200 and an irrigation component 300;

[0030] Specifically, the slope protection component 100 includes a slope 110 and a planting trough 120 artificially excavated above the slope 110. The planting trough 120 greatly reduces the excavation of the slope 110 while providing space for plant growth, reduces structural damage to the slope 110, and makes the structure more stable. The diversion component 200 includes a slope diversion trough 210 artificially excavated above the slope 110, porous ceramic particles 250 laid inside the planting trough 120, and a diversion pipe 220 welded to the bottom of the planting trough 120. Activated carbon 240 and a filter mesh 230 are filled inside the diversion pipe 220.

[0031] The slope guide groove 210 can drain a large amount of rainwater down the slope, reduce the amount of rainwater accumulated on the slope, and thus reduce the corrosion of the slope. The irrigation assembly 300 includes a water storage tank 350, and a water tank filter 390 is connected to the inside of the water storage tank 350 through a buckle to filter the water twice. A water pumping pipe 340 connected to the side wall of the water storage tank 350 through a threaded connection, a water pump 320 threadedly connected to the output end above the water pumping pipe 340, an irrigation shower 310 welded above the water pump 320, a water injection cylinder 380 connected to the top of the water storage tank 350, a water storage tank 360 is provided above the water injection cylinder 380, and a water storage tank filter 370 is buckled inside the water storage tank 360.

[0032] During the rainy season, the rainwater collected by the water storage tank 360 and filtered by the water storage tank filter 370 can flow into the water storage tank 350 through the water injection cylinder 380. During the rainless season, water can be injected into the water storage tank 350 manually through the water injection cylinder 380 when necessary.

[0033] Furthermore, soil 130 may be provided inside the planting trough 120, and the laying height of the soil 130 should be smaller than the planting trough 120 to prevent rainwater from washing away the soil when it rains.

[0034] It is worth mentioning that the pipe head of the guide pipe 220 connected to one end of the planting trough 120 is filled with a section of activated carbon 240, and a filter grid 230 welded to the inner pipe wall is provided below the activated carbon 240 to fix it so as to cooperate with the activity 240.

[0035] It is worth noting that a water pump switch 330 is provided on the side wall of the water pump 320, and the irrigation shower 310 can be turned on to spray water mist, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail. When the water pump switch 330 is turned on, the irrigation shower 310 can be turned on for irrigation, saving labor.

[0036] In addition, the water tank filter 390 is made of stainless steel and is fixed inside the water tank 360 by means of a buckle. When manual filling is required, the water tank filter 390 can be filled by simply removing it, which is simple and convenient to operate.

[0037] In addition, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the utility model are all prior art, and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method.

[0038] The device or equipment models involved in this article are as follows:

[0039] The model of the water pump 320 may be: ISG50-160(I)A.

[0040] Working principle: This slope protection structure is provided with porous ceramic particles 250, activated carbon 240 and filter mesh 230, so that only water can pass through the diversion pipe of the planting trough 120, which effectively prevents the root rot of plants and the loss of soil; when it rains, a large amount of rainwater attached to the surface of the slope 110 can be discharged through the diversion groove 210 on the surface of the slope 110, thereby reducing the corrosion of the slope 110; in hot weather or drought, the water pump 320 extracts the water manually poured from the water injection cylinder 380 into the water storage tank 350 or the originally collected rainwater and irrigates the plants through the irrigation sprinkler 310, which not only saves labor but also recycles and reuses rainwater.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope protection structure for water conservancy projects, characterized in that: It comprises a slope protection component (100), a diversion component (200) and an irrigation component (300); in, The slope protection assembly (100) comprises a slope body (110) and a planting groove (120) arranged on a side wall of the slope body (110); The diversion assembly (200) comprises a slope diversion groove (210) arranged on the side wall of the slope (110), a diversion pipe (220) connected to the side wall of the planting trough (120), and activated carbon (240) and a filter grid (230) arranged inside the diversion pipe (220); The irrigation assembly (300) comprises a water storage tank (350), the water storage tank (350) comprising a water tank filter (390), a water pumping pipe (340) arranged on the top of the water storage tank (350), a water pump (320) connected to the top of the water pumping pipe (340), an irrigation shower (310) arranged above the water pump (320), and a water injection cylinder (380) connected to the top of the water storage tank (350), a water storage tank (360) being arranged above the water injection cylinder (380), and a water storage tank filter (370) being arranged inside the water storage tank (360).

2. The slope protection structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Porous ceramic particles (130) are arranged inside the planting trough (120).

3. The slope protection structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The activated carbon (240) is added inside the pipe head of the guide pipe (220) connected to the planting trough (120).

4. The slope protection structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A water pump switch (330) electrically connected in series with the water pump (320) is provided on the side wall thereof.

5. The slope protection structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The water storage tank filter screen (370) is made of stainless steel.

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