Heat preservation and decoration integrated plate structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat preservation and decoration integrated plate structure, and belongs to the technical field of building decoration plates. Comprising a bottom plate layer, face plate layers and a connecting mechanism, a filling cavity is formed between the bottom plate layer and the face plate layers, a heat preservation layer formed by filling and curing a heat preservation material is arranged in the filling cavity, and the bottom plate layer, the face plate layers and the heat preservation layer are connected into a stable structure by arranging the connecting mechanism at the splicing position of every two adjacent face plate layers. The situation that the panel layers used for a long time under complex conditions fall off is prevented, the connecting plate pieces are installed on the side edges of the panel layers and do not protrude out of the panel layers, the gluing width and thickness at the abutted seam of every two adjacent panel layers are not affected, and the width, depth and flush degree of the seams are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building decorative panels, in particular to a thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel structure. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of construction technology, more and more new buildings have put forward higher requirements on the insulation, decoration, construction safety and other aspects of the exterior walls.

[0003] The defect of thermal insulation mortar products is that if the thermal insulation bond strength is good, the thermal insulation efficiency is not high; and when the thermal insulation efficiency is high, the bond strength is often insufficient, which poses a safety hazard. When rock wool is used as the thermal insulation material, the tensile strength of the rock wool after absorbing water during the long-term use of the thermal insulation decorative integrated board is uncertain, the tensile bond strength decreases, and there is a risk of falling off between the panel and the thermal insulation rock wool. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a thermal insulation and decorative integrated board structure to solve the problems existing in the prior art of using thermal insulation mortar or rock wool as thermal insulation and decorative materials for building exterior walls. The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A thermal insulation decorative integrated panel structure comprises a base plate layer and multiple panel layers, a connecting mechanism is fixedly installed at the joint of two adjacent panel layers, the end of the connecting mechanism away from the panel layer is fixedly connected to the base plate layer, a filling cavity is formed between the base plate layer and the panel layer, and a thermal insulation layer formed by filling and curing with thermal insulation material is provided in the filling cavity.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the connecting mechanism includes:

[0007] A connecting plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate layer, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the panel layer below the joint;

[0008] The telescopic hanger has one end embedded in the bottom plate layer and fixedly connected to the building wall, the other end fixedly connected to the panel layer above the joint, and the middle section fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the connecting plate comprises a plane plate, a connecting plate and a clamping plate which are integrally connected, the connecting plate, the clamping plate and the plane plate together form a U-shaped structure, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate layer, and the clamping plate is fixedly clamped to the panel layer located below the joint.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the telescopic hanger includes:

[0011] An adjustment plate, with support feet at both ends, and the adjustment plate is placed on the top of the plane plate through the support feet;

[0012] A right-angle fixed plate has one side embedded in the bottom plate layer and fixedly connected to the building wall, and the other side inserted between the plane plate and the adjustment plate. The adjustment plate, the right-angle fixed plate and the plane plate are fixedly connected.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the plane plate is provided with two parallel waist holes 1, the adjustment plate is provided with two waist holes 2 matching the waist holes 1, and the side of the right-angle fixing plate close to the plane plate is provided with two through holes 1, and the connecting bolts pass through the waist hole 1, the waist hole 2 and the through hole 1 to fix the adjustment plate, the right-angle fixing plate and the plane plate.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a second through hole is provided on both the connecting plate and the clamping plate.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: a mounting hole is provided on the side of the right-angle fixing plate close to the building wall, and an expansion bolt passes through the mounting hole to fix the right-angle fixing plate on the building wall.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] The utility model sets a connecting mechanism, which includes a connecting plate and a telescopic hanger; the thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel layer is prefabricated on site by secondary cutting, and the connecting mechanism is inserted into the panel layer on one side and connected to the bottom plate layer by bolts on the other side, so that the panel layer and the bottom plate layer are effectively connected to form a stable cavity, and the telescopic hanger is inserted into the panel layer on one side and mechanically connected to the wall on the other side; since the connecting mechanism is arranged at the rear, the thermal insulation material in the cavity is fully filled with no gaps, thereby improving the connection stability of the panel layer, the thermal insulation material and the bottom plate layer, and preventing the panel layer from falling off when used for a long time under complex conditions; the connecting plate of the utility model is installed on the side of the panel layer and does not protrude from the panel layer, and has no effect on the glue width and thickness at the joint of two adjacent panel layers, thereby ensuring the width, depth and flatness of the joint. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a right-angle fixing plate of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. bottom plate layer; 2. panel layer; 3. connecting mechanism; 31. connecting plate; 311. flat plate; 3111. waist hole one; 312. connecting plate; 313. clamping plate; 314. through hole two; 32. telescopic hanger; 321. adjustment plate; 3211. supporting foot; 3212. waist hole two; 322. right-angle fixing plate; 3221. through hole one; 3222. mounting hole; 4. insulation layer; 5. expansion bolt; 6. connecting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, and a specific direction structure and operation. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] See also Figure 1As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel structure, including a base plate layer 1 and a plurality of panel layers 2, the base plate layer 1 is fixed on the exterior wall of the building, the panel layer 2 is prefabricated by secondary cutting according to the on-site construction conditions, a connecting mechanism 3 is fixedly installed at the joint of two adjacent panel layers 2, the end of the connecting mechanism 3 away from the panel layer 2 is fixedly connected to the base plate layer 1, so that a filling cavity is formed between the base plate layer 1 and the panel layer 2, and a thermal insulation layer 4 filled and solidified by thermal insulation material is provided in the filling cavity, and the connecting mechanism 3 is provided at the joint of two adjacent panel layers 2, so that the base plate layer 1, the panel layer 2 and the thermal insulation layer 4 are connected into a stable structure, so as to prevent the panel layer 2 from falling off when used for a long time under complex conditions.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the connection mechanism 3 includes a connection plate 31 and a telescopic hanger 32. One end of the connection plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate layer 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the panel layer 2 located below the splicing position, and the panel layer 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate layer 1 through the connection plate 31.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, in the present embodiment, the connecting plate 31 comprises a plane plate 311, a connecting plate 312 and a clamping plate 313 which are integrally connected. The connecting plate 312, the clamping plate 313 and the plane plate 311 together form a U-shaped structure. During installation, the connecting plate 312 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate layer 1. Specifically, two through holes 314 can be symmetrically opened on the connecting plate 312 and the clamping plate 313. The connecting plate 312 can be fixedly installed to the side of the bottom plate layer 1 by passing screws through the two through holes 314 on the connecting plate 312. The clamping plate 313 can be fixedly clamped to the panel layer 2 located below the joint. Specifically, during on-site installation, the end face of the panel layer 2 located below the joint can be cut into a groove, the clamping plate 313 can be clamped into the groove, and then the clamping plate 313 can be fixedly installed to the panel layer 2 by passing screws through the two through holes 314 on the clamping plate 313.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, one end of the telescopic hanger 32 is embedded in the bottom plate layer 1 and fixedly connected to the building wall, the other end is fixedly connected to the panel layer 2 located above the splicing point, and the middle section is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 31.

[0032] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the telescopic hanger 32 includes an adjustment plate 321 and a right-angle fixing plate 322. Figure 4 Support feet 3211 are respectively provided at both ends of the adjustment plate 321. Figure 2As shown, the adjustment plate 321 is set on the top of the flat plate 311 through the support legs 3211 to form a space for installing the right-angle fixing plate 322; one side of the right-angle fixing plate 322 is embedded in the bottom plate layer 1 and fixedly connected to the building wall, and the other side is inserted into the space between the flat plate 311 and the adjustment plate 321, so that the right-angle fixing plate 322 can be extended and retracted in the space between the flat plate 311 and the adjustment plate 321. After adjusting the position of the right-angle fixing plate 322, the adjustment plate 321, the right-angle fixing plate 322 and the flat plate 311 are fixedly connected together.

[0033] It is understandable that by providing two parallel waist holes 1 3111 on the plane plate 311, providing two waist holes 2 3212 matching the waist holes 1 3111 on the adjustment plate 321, and providing two through holes 1 3221 on the side of the right-angle fixing plate 322 close to the plane plate 311, the adjustment plate 321, the right-angle fixing plate 322 and the plane plate 311 are fixedly connected together by connecting bolts 6 passing through the waist holes 1 3111, the waist holes 2 3212 and the through holes 1 3221, so that the installation is convenient and quick. By providing a mounting hole 3222 on the side of the right-angle fixing plate 322 close to the building wall, the expansion bolts 5 pass through the mounting holes 3222 to fix the right-angle fixing plate 322 on the building wall.

[0034] In the utility model, since the U-shaped connecting plate 31 is rear-mounted, the cavity is filled with thermal insulation material without gaps, thereby improving the connection stability of the panel layer 2, the thermal insulation material and the bottom plate layer 1, and preventing the panel layer 2 from falling off under complex conditions of long-term use;

[0035] The U-shaped connecting plate 31 of the utility model is installed on the side of the panel layer 2, does not protrude from the panel layer 2, has no effect on the width and thickness of the glue at the joint of two adjacent panel layers 2, and ensures the width, depth and flatness of the joint;

[0036] The utility model only needs to cut the panel layer 2 on site and then add the step of installing the connecting plate 31 , and has a simple structure, reduces costs and energy consumption.

[0037] The above detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model should not be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. A thermal insulation and decorative integrated board structure, comprising a bottom board layer (1) and a plurality of panel layers (2), characterized in that: A connection mechanism (3) is fixedly installed at the joint of two adjacent panel layers (2); the end of the connection mechanism (3) away from the panel layer (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate layer (1); a filling cavity is formed between the bottom plate layer (1) and the panel layer (2); and a thermal insulation layer (4) formed by filling and curing with a thermal insulation material is provided in the filling cavity.

2. The thermal insulation and decorative integrated board structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (3) comprises: A connecting plate (31), one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate layer (1), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the panel layer (2) located below the joint; A telescopic hanger (32) has one end embedded in the bottom plate layer (1) and fixedly connected to the building wall, the other end fixedly connected to the panel layer (2) located above the joint, and a middle section fixedly connected to the connecting plate (31).

3. The thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate member (31) comprises a plane plate (311), a connecting plate (312) and a clamping plate (313) which are integrally connected, wherein the connecting plate (312), the clamping plate (313) and the plane plate (311) together form a U-shaped structure, wherein the connecting plate (312) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate layer (1), and the clamping plate (313) is fixedly clamped to the panel layer (2) located below the joint.

4. The thermal insulation and decorative integrated board structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic hanging member (32) comprises: An adjustment plate (321), with support legs (3211) respectively disposed at both ends, and the adjustment plate (321) is mounted on the top of the plane plate (311) through the support legs (3211); A right-angle fixed plate (322) has one side surface embedded in the bottom plate layer (1) and fixedly connected to the building wall, and the other side surface is inserted between the flat plate (311) and the adjustment plate (321); the adjustment plate (321), the right-angle fixed plate (322) and the flat plate (311) are fixedly connected.

5. The thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plane plate (311) is provided with two parallel waist holes (3111), the adjustment plate (321) is provided with two waist holes (3212) matching the waist holes (3111), the right-angle fixing plate (322) is provided with two through holes (3221) on the side surface close to the plane plate (311), and the connecting bolts (6) pass through the waist holes (3111), the waist holes (3212) and the through holes (3221) to fix the adjustment plate (321), the right-angle fixing plate (322) and the plane plate (311) together.

6. The thermal insulation and decorative integrated board structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate (312) and the clamping plate (313) are both provided with a second through hole (314).

7. The thermal insulation and decorative integrated board structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right-angle fixing plate (322) is provided with a mounting hole (3222) on the side surface close to the building wall, and the expansion bolt (5) passes through the mounting hole (3222) to fix the right-angle fixing plate (322) on the building wall.

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