Drilling device for building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a drilling device for building construction, which comprises a bottom shell and a drilling mechanism mounted on one side of the top of the bottom shell, and further comprises a clamping groove formed in an inner cavity of the bottom shell, a blocking shell is arranged in the inner cavity of the bottom shell, and one side of the top of the blocking shell is fixedly connected with a push-pull frame; dust and water in the drilling process are blocked through the blocking shell, so that the influence of the dust and the water on workers and the surrounding environment is reduced, the cleaning mechanism can clean the inner wall of the blocking shell when the blocking shell is moved, meanwhile, the position of the rolling wheel can be adjusted under the cooperation of the adjusting mechanism, and the working efficiency is improved. According to the device, the rollers are arranged on the ground, so that the rollers are in contact with the ground, the device is more convenient to move, the labor amount of workers is reduced, the device is more convenient to move, and the problems that in the using process of an existing device, the influence on the workers and the surrounding environment is large, and the device is inconvenient to move are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a drilling device used for building construction. Background Art

[0002] A construction site refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of the engineering design, the construction process of various buildings, or the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. The place where the construction work takes place is called a "construction site" or "construction site", also known as a construction site.

[0003] The drilling devices currently on the market need to drill holes in concrete when in use, which causes the drilling devices to break the concrete and generate a lot of dust during drilling. The dust will be inhaled into the human body through the nasal cavity. Inhaling a lot of dust for a long time will damage the health of the workers. In addition, water is needed to cool the drill bit during the drilling process. When the drill bit rotates, the centrifugal force will cause dust and water to splash everywhere, thereby affecting the workers and the surrounding environment.

[0004] At the same time, the existing drilling device is heavy, and most of the workers are directly moved during the transportation process. The workers waste a lot of time and manpower during the transportation process, which increases the workload of the workers. In addition, there may be bumps during the transportation process, making the device inconvenient to move. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling device for construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a drilling device for construction, comprising a bottom shell and a drilling mechanism installed on one side of the top thereof, and also comprising:

[0007] A card slot is provided in the inner cavity of the bottom shell, the inner cavity of the bottom shell is provided with a blocking shell, one side of the top of the blocking shell is fixedly connected with a push-pull frame, and the inner cavity of the bottom shell is installed with a cleaning mechanism;

[0008] A sliding plate slides in the inner cavity of the card slot, springs are fixed at two locations on one side of the sliding plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the card slot, a connecting shell is fixed on one side of the bottom shell, an adjustment mechanism is installed inside the connecting shell, a connecting plate is provided on the surface of the adjustment mechanism, a roller is fixed on one side of the connecting plate, and an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the top of the connecting shell.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a rack plate fixed to one side of the inner cavity of the bottom shell and a gear plate rotating on the top of the blocking shell, and also includes a dust removal rod fixed inside the gear plate.

[0010] Preferably, the entire mechanism includes a worm that rotates on the inner wall of the connecting shell and a worm wheel that meshes with one side of the worm wheel, and also includes a rotating rod fixed on both sides of the worm wheel surface.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a positioning groove formed on the surface of the connecting shell and a blocking frame sliding on the inner wall thereof, and also includes a handle fixed on the top of the blocking frame.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided on the top of the bottom shell, the connecting groove is communicated with the card slot, and a handle is fixed on the top of the sliding plate.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the blocking frame is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting plate, and the blocking frame is L-shaped.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model blocks dust and water in the drilling process through the blocking shell, thereby reducing the impact of dust and water on workers and the surrounding environment, and with the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism, the inner wall of the blocking shell can be cleaned when the blocking shell is moved, thereby facilitating the subsequent use of the blocking shell, and at the same time, with the cooperation of the adjustment mechanism, the position of the roller can be adjusted to make the roller contact with the ground, making the device more convenient to move, which not only reduces the workload of workers, but also makes the device more convenient to move. With the cooperation of the auxiliary mechanism, the device can be made more stable when moving, which solves the problem that the existing device has a large impact on workers and the surrounding environment during use and is inconvenient to move. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-section structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-section structure of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom shell; 2, drilling mechanism; 3, card slot; 4, blocking shell; 5, push-pull frame; 6, cleaning mechanism; 61, rack plate; 62, gear plate; 63, dust removal rod; 7, sliding plate; 8, spring; 9, connecting groove; 10, handle; 11, connecting shell; 12, adjustment mechanism; 121, worm; 122, worm wheel; 123, rotating rod; 13, connecting plate; 14, roller; 15, auxiliary mechanism; 151, positioning groove; 152, blocking frame; 153, lifting handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5As shown, a drilling device for construction, comprising a bottom shell 1, a drilling mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the top of the bottom shell 1, under the action of the drilling mechanism 2, it is convenient for workers to drill holes, the inner cavity of the bottom shell 1 is provided with a card slot 3, the inner cavity of the bottom shell 1 is provided with a blocking shell 4, under the action of the blocking shell 4, concrete dust and water splashed out can be blocked when the drilling mechanism 2 is drilling, so that it is more convenient for workers to drill holes, one side of the top of the blocking shell 4 is fixedly connected with a push-pull frame 5, the surface of the push-pull frame 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card slot 3, under the action of the push-pull frame 5, the workers can push the blocking shell 4 when needed When the blocking shell 4 moves, an effective force point is provided, which is convenient for the staff to move the blocking shell 4. With the cooperation of the card slot 3, the push-pull frame 5 can be more stable when moving. The inner cavity of the bottom shell 1 is installed with a cleaning mechanism 6. With the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism 6, the inner wall of the blocking shell 4 can be cleaned, thereby reducing the dust and water inside it. The inner cavity of the card slot 3 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 7. The sliding plate 7 is used to limit the push-pull frame 5, so that the push-pull frame 5 will not have a large position deviation after moving, making the position of the push-pull frame 5 more accurate. Springs 8 are fixed at two places on one side of the sliding plate 7. The springs 8 The other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the card slot 3. Under the action of the spring 8, the sliding plate 7 can return to its original position after moving, so that it is convenient for the staff to use the sliding plate 7. A connecting groove 9 is opened on the top of the bottom shell 1. The connecting groove 9 is communicated with the card slot 3. A handle 10 is fixed on the top of the sliding plate 7. Under the action of the handle 10, it is convenient for the staff to move the position of the sliding plate 7. The surface of the handle 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 9. Under the cooperation of the connecting groove 9, the handle 10 will not affect the normal movement of the sliding plate 7. A connecting shell 11 is fixed to one side of the bottom shell 1, and an adjustment is installed inside the connecting shell 11. Mechanism 12, a connecting plate 13 is provided on the surface of the adjustment mechanism 12, and a roller 14 is fixed on one side of the connecting plate 13. With the cooperation of the adjustment mechanism 12, the position of the roller 14 can be adjusted through the connecting plate 13, so that it is more convenient for the staff to move the device when they need to, and the roller 14 can be stored when it is not needed to move, which will not affect the stability of the device during drilling. An auxiliary mechanism 15 is provided on the top of the connecting shell 11, and the connecting plate 13 can be further limited under the action of the auxiliary mechanism 15, so that the roller 14 will not tilt when the device is moved.

[0024] The cleaning mechanism 6 includes a rack plate 61, one side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell 1, and the top of the blocking shell 4 is rotatably connected to a gear plate 62, and the rack plate 61 and the gear plate 62 are meshed with each other. Under this action, the rack plate 61 can drive the gear plate 62 to rotate, and the inside of the gear plate 62 is fixedly connected to a dust removal rod 63, and the surface of the dust removal rod 63 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the blocking shell 4. When the blocking shell 4 moves, the rack plate 61 and the gear plate 62 cooperate with each other to drive the dust removal rod 63 to rotate. Under the action of the dust removal rod 63, the dust and water on the inner wall of the blocking shell 4 can be cleaned, thereby making the blocking shell 4 cleaner.

[0025] The adjusting mechanism 12 includes a worm 121, the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell 11, and under this action, the worm 121 can be made more stable, the top of the worm 121 penetrates to the outer side of the connecting shell 11 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the penetration, a disc is fixed to the top of the worm 121, and under the action of the disc, it is convenient for the staff to rotate the worm 121, one side of the worm 121 is meshed with a worm wheel 122, and both sides of the surface of the worm wheel 122 are fixedly connected with a rotating rod 123, the other end of the rotating rod 123 penetrates to the outer side of the connecting shell 11 and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 13, and the cooperation of the worm 121 and the worm wheel 122 can drive the rotating rod 123 to rotate, and under the action of the rotating rod 123, the position of the roller 14 is adjusted through the connecting plate 13, so as to facilitate the staff to move the device.

[0026] The auxiliary mechanism 15 includes a positioning groove 151, and there are two positioning grooves 151. The positioning grooves 151 are located on both sides of the top of the connecting shell 11. The inner wall of the positioning groove 151 is slidably connected with a blocking frame 152. The surface of the blocking frame 152 is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting plate 13. Under this action, the blocking frame 152 can block the connecting plate 13 when the roller 14 is grounded, so that it will not rotate easily, thereby improving the stability of the device during movement to a limited extent. A lifting handle 153 is fixed on the top of the blocking frame 152, and the two blocking frames 152 can be connected under the action of the lifting handle 153, so that it is more convenient when the connection plate 13 needs to be released from the limit. The blocking frame 152 is L-shaped, and the blocking frame 152 can be effectively limited by the cooperation of its own shape and the lifting handle 153, so that the blocking frame 152 will not detach from the inside of the positioning groove 151.

[0027] It is worth noting that the technical features such as the drilling mechanism 2 proposed in this technical solution should be regarded as prior art. The specific structure, working principle, and possible control method and spatial layout method of these technical features can be selected according to the conventional methods in the field, and this technical solution will not be further elaborated.

[0028] Working principle: First, when drilling is required, pull the handle 10 to make the sliding plate 7 enter the card slot 3 along the connecting slot 9, push the push-pull frame 5 to make the blocking shell 4 under the drilling mechanism 2, then release the sliding plate 7 and automatically return to the original position under the action of the spring 8, and limit the push-pull frame 5 under the action of the sliding plate 7, so that the blocking shell 4 will not move easily, and then the staff will use the drilling mechanism 2 to drill holes. With the cooperation of the blocking shell 4, the dust and water generated during the drilling process can be blocked to reduce the impact of the surrounding environment. After the drilling is completed, the blocking shell 4 is moved back to its original position through the push-pull frame 5, and the rack plate 61 is moved back to its original position. In cooperation with the gear plate 62, the dust removal rod 63 can be driven to clean the inner wall of the blocking shell 4, thereby reducing water and dust on the inner wall. When the device needs to be moved, the worm 121 is rotated to drive the worm wheel 122 and the rotating rod 123 to rotate. Under the action of the rotating rod 123, the connecting plate 13 and the roller 14 are rotated, so that the connecting plate 13 is rotated ninety degrees, and the roller 14 is in contact with the ground. The blocking frame 152 automatically descends under the action of gravity to block the connecting plate 13 to prevent the connecting plate 13 from rotating easily. Then the staff can rotate the device with the roller 14 as the center to move it.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling device for construction, comprising a bottom shell (1) and a drilling mechanism (2) mounted on one side of the top thereof, characterized in that: Also includes: A card slot (3) is provided in the inner cavity of the bottom shell (1); a blocking shell (4) is provided in the inner cavity of the bottom shell (1); a push-pull frame (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the blocking shell (4); and a cleaning mechanism (6) is installed in the inner cavity of the bottom shell (1); A sliding plate (7) slides in the inner cavity of the card slot (3), springs (8) are fixed at two locations on one side of the sliding plate (7), the other end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the card slot (3), a connecting shell (11) is fixed on one side of the bottom shell (1), an adjustment mechanism (12) is installed inside the connecting shell (11), a connecting plate (13) is arranged on the surface of the adjustment mechanism (12), a roller (14) is fixed on one side of the connecting plate (13), and an auxiliary mechanism (15) is arranged on the top of the connecting shell (11).

2. A drilling device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a rack plate (61) fixed to one side of the inner cavity of the bottom shell (1) and a gear plate (62) rotating on the top of the blocking shell (4), and also comprises a dust removal rod (63) fixed inside the gear plate (62).

3. A drilling device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (12) comprises a worm (121) rotating on the inner wall of the connecting shell (11) and a worm wheel (122) meshed with one side thereof, and also comprises a rotating rod (123) fixed on both sides of the surface of the worm wheel (122).

4. A drilling device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (15) comprises a positioning groove (151) formed on the surface of the connecting shell (11) and a blocking frame (152) sliding on the inner wall thereof, and also comprises a handle (153) fixed on the top of the blocking frame (152).

5. A drilling device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom shell (1) is provided with a connection groove (9), the connection groove (9) and the card slot (3) are communicated with each other, and a handle (10) is fixed on the top of the sliding plate (7).

6. A drilling device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the blocking frame (152) is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting plate (13), and the blocking frame (152) is L-shaped.

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