Splitting grouting pipe for tunnel soil layer construction

By designing split grouting pipes with multiple through holes and detachable structures in tunnel soil construction, the problem of difficulty in replacing or repairing traditional grouting pipes is solved, improving work efficiency and enhancing fixing stability.

CN222141264UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10HUANGHE S & T COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421035167.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In tunnel projects, traditional grouting pipes are difficult to quickly replace or repair when damaged or fail to function, which affects work efficiency.

Method used

A tunnel soil layer construction split grouting pipe was designed, using multiple through holes, bent pipes, connecting pipes, fixed disks, mobile disks, oblique blocks, E-type insert plates, movable rings and rectangular fixed blocks. The combination of bolts and sliding grooves enables rapid disassembly and replacement of grouting pipes.

Benefits of technology

This design makes it easy to replace or repair the grouting tube when it is damaged or functionally failed, improves work efficiency, and is more stable in fixing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a splitting grouting pipe for tunnel soil layer construction, which belongs to the technical field of construction equipment and comprises a grouting pipe body, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the outer side of the grouting pipe body, a bent pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the grouting pipe body, a connecting pipe is movably inserted into one end of the bent pipe, and a fixing disc is fixed on the outer side of the bent pipe. A movable disc is slidably connected to the outer side of the bent pipe, a plurality of inclined blocks are slidably connected into the movable disc, E-shaped inserting plates are fixedly installed at one ends of the inclined blocks, and the inner sides of the E-shaped inserting plates are slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed disc. According to the utility model, the movable disc, the fixed disc, the inclined block, the T-shaped sliding groove, the first bolt, the movable ring, the rectangular fixed block, the second bolt, the arc-shaped insertion plate and the E-shaped insertion plate are matched with one another, so that the grouting pipe body needs to be replaced or maintained when the engineering needs or the grouting pipe body is damaged and the function is invalid; and the grouting pipe body can be conveniently maintained or replaced, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a tunnel soil layer construction splitting grouting pipe. Background Art

[0002] In tunnel engineering, especially in the construction of urban underground transportation systems, the problem of poor geological conditions of soil layers is often encountered. These strata usually have low bearing capacity and high water permeability, which leads to construction difficulties and increased safety risks. At present, grouting is a common method for strengthening the foundation in construction projects. In the construction of subway tunnel soil layers, it is often necessary to build foundation columns or bases. At present, the grouting pipes are fixed with perforations set at equal angles around them, so that cement slurry can be radially sprayed around. In order to avoid cement slurry from being poured into non-pouring areas during construction, curtain piles must be made around the work area so that the cement slurry is limited by the curtain piles.

[0003] Traditional grouting pipes are usually connected to grouting machines. However, if the project requires it or the grouting pipe is damaged or fails to function, the grouting pipe needs to be replaced or repaired. However, in this process, it is inconvenient to replace or repair the grouting pipe, which greatly affects the work efficiency. Therefore, we propose a tunnel soil construction splitting grouting pipe to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a tunnel soil layer construction splitting grouting pipe to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A splitting grouting pipe for soil layer construction in a tunnel comprises: a grouting pipe body, a plurality of through holes are provided on the outer side of the grouting pipe body, a bend is fixedly connected to the top of the grouting pipe body, a connecting pipe is movably plugged into one end of the bend, a fixed plate is fixed to the outer side of the bend, a movable plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the bend, a plurality of inclined blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the movable plate, one end of each of the inclined blocks is fixedly mounted with an E-type plug plate, the inner sides of each of the E-type plug plates are slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed plate, a plurality of plug holes are provided on the outer sides of the bend and the connecting pipe, and one end of each of the E-type plug plates is movably plugged into the corresponding plug holes.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the bent pipe is movably abutted with two movable rings, and arc-shaped plug plates are fixedly installed inside the two movable rings. The outer sides of the two arc-shaped plug plates are movably inserted into the inside of the bent pipe and the connecting pipe, and two rectangular fixing blocks are fixedly installed on one side of the two movable rings, and the second bolt is threadedly connected inside the rectangular fixing blocks located on the same side.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of telescopic columns are fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate, one end of the plurality of telescopic columns is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, a plurality of return springs are fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate, one end of the plurality of return springs is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, and the plurality of return springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding telescopic columns.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the grouting machine, and one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a sealing ring, and the inner side of the sealing ring movably abuts against the outer side of the bent pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of first bolts are threadedly connected inside the movable plate, and one end of the plurality of first bolts is rotatably connected to the inside of the same fixed plate.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of T-shaped sliding grooves are provided on the outer side of the fixing plate, and the inner sides of the plurality of E-shaped plug plates are slidably connected in the T-shaped sliding grooves.

[0012] In the utility model, the splitting grouting pipe for construction of a tunnel soil layer is started to move by twisting the first bolt to mobilize the movable plate, which further drives the inclined block slidably connected thereto to start moving, thereby driving the E-type plug plate fixedly connected thereto to start approaching each other along the T-shaped sliding groove, thereby driving the E-type plug plate to be inserted into the matching plug hole, and then the E-type plug plate fixes the bent pipe and the connecting pipe;

[0013] In the utility model, the tunnel soil layer construction splitting grouting pipe described above, by twisting the second bolt, makes the corresponding rectangular fixing blocks begin to approach each other, thereby driving the two movable rings to begin to abut against the surface of the connecting pipe, thereby driving the two arc-shaped plug plates to be inserted into the bent pipe and the connecting pipe for double fixing, so that the grouting pipe body, the bent pipe and the connecting pipe are conveniently fixed, and the fixation is more stable;

[0014] The utility model has a reasonable structural design. Through the mutual cooperation among the movable plate, the fixed plate, the inclined block, the T-shaped sliding groove, the first bolt, the movable ring, the rectangular fixed block, the second bolt, the arc-shaped plug plate and the E-shaped plug plate, when the project requires or the grouting pipe body is damaged or fails in function, the grouting pipe body needs to be replaced or repaired, which makes it convenient to repair or replace the grouting pipe body and greatly improves the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a splitting grouting pipe for tunnel soil layer construction proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a splitting grouting pipe for tunnel soil layer construction proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the E-type plug plate, T-type sliding groove and inclined block proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of the movable ring, rectangular fixing block and arc-shaped inserting plate.

[0019] In the figure: 1. grouting pipe body; 2. through hole; 3. elbow; 4. connecting pipe; 5. sealing ring; 6. movable plate; 7. fixed plate; 8. inclined block; 9. E-type plug plate; 10. T-type sliding groove; 11. first bolt; 12. telescopic column; 13. reset spring; 14. movable ring; 15. arc plug plate; 16. rectangular fixed block; 17. second bolt; 18. plug-in hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 A splitting grouting pipe for tunnel soil layer construction comprises: a grouting pipe body 1, a plurality of through holes 2 are opened on the outer side of the grouting pipe body 1, a bend pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the grouting pipe body 1, a connecting pipe 4 is movably plugged into one end of the bend pipe 3, a fixed plate 7 is fixed to the outer side of the bend pipe 3, a movable plate 6 is slidably connected to the outer side of the bend pipe 3, a plurality of inclined blocks 8 are slidably connected to the inside of the movable plate 6, one end of the plurality of inclined blocks 8 are fixedly installed with an E-type plug plate 9, the inner sides of the plurality of E-type plug plates 9 are slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed plate 7, a plurality of plug holes 18 are opened on the outer sides of the bend pipe 3 and the connecting pipe 4, and one end of the plurality of E-type plug plates 9 is movably plugged into the corresponding plug holes 18.

[0022] In this embodiment, two movable rings 14 are movably abutted against the outer side of the bent pipe 3, and arc-shaped plug plates 15 are fixedly installed inside the two movable rings 14. The outer sides of the two arc-shaped plug plates 15 are movably inserted into the inside of the bent pipe 3 and the connecting pipe 4. Two rectangular fixing blocks 16 are fixedly installed on one side of the two movable rings 14. The rectangular fixing blocks 16 located on the same side are internally threadedly connected with second bolts 17, which facilitates the fixing of the two rectangular fixing blocks 16 by the second bolts 17.

[0023] In this embodiment, a plurality of telescopic columns 12 are fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 6, one end of the plurality of telescopic columns 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 7, a plurality of return springs 13 are fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 6, one end of the plurality of return springs 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 7, and the plurality of return springs 13 are sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding telescopic columns 12, so that the movable plate 6 can be reset under the action of the return springs 13.

[0024] In this embodiment, one end of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the grouting machine, and one end of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a sealing ring 5. The inner side of the sealing ring 5 is movably abutted against the outer side of the bent pipe 3. The movable plate 6 is internally threaded with a plurality of first bolts 11. One end of the plurality of first bolts 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the same fixed plate 7, so that the movable plate 6 can be moved conveniently by twisting the first bolts 11.

[0025] In this embodiment, a plurality of T-shaped sliding grooves 10 are formed on the outer side of the fixing plate 7 , and the inner sides of the plurality of E-shaped inserting plates 9 are slidably connected in the T-shaped sliding grooves 10 , so that the E-shaped inserting plates 9 can be easily moved along the T-shaped sliding grooves 10 .

[0026] In this embodiment, when in use, the first bolt 11 is twisted to mobilize the movable plate 6 to start moving, further driving the inclined block 8 slidably connected thereto to start moving, thereby driving the E-type plug plate 9 fixedly connected thereto to start approaching each other along the T-shaped sliding groove 10, thereby driving the E-type plug plate 9 to be inserted into the matching plug hole 18, so that the E-type plug plate 9 fixes the bent pipe 3 and the connecting pipe 4, and at the same time, by twisting the second bolt 17, the corresponding rectangular fixing blocks 16 start approaching each other, thereby driving the two movable rings 14 to start abutting against the surface of the connecting pipe 4, thereby driving the two arc-shaped plug plates 15 to be inserted into the bent pipe 3 and the connecting pipe 4 for double fixation, thereby making it convenient to fix the grouting pipe body 1, the bent pipe 3 and the connecting pipe 4, and the fixation is more stable. At the same time, when the grouting pipe body 1 needs to be replaced or repaired, the above operation is repeated in reverse, so that the E-type plug plate 9 and the arc-shaped plug plate 15 are separated from the inside of the bent pipe 3 and the connecting pipe 4, thereby facilitating the repair or replacement of the grouting pipe body 1, greatly improving the work efficiency.

[0027] The above is a detailed introduction to a splitting grouting pipe for tunnel soil construction provided by the utility model. This article uses specific embodiments to illustrate the principle and implementation method of the utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A splitting grouting pipe for tunnel soil construction, It is characterized in that include: A grouting pipe body (1), wherein a plurality of through holes (2) are provided on the outside of the grouting pipe body (1), a bent pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the grouting pipe body (1), one end of the bent pipe (3) is movably plugged with a connecting pipe (4), a fixed plate (7) is fixed to the outside of the bent pipe (3), a movable plate (6) is slidably connected to the outside of the bent pipe (3), a plurality of inclined blocks (8) are slidably connected inside the movable plate (6), one end of each of the plurality of inclined blocks (8) is fixedly mounted with an E-type plug plate (9), the inner sides of each of the plurality of E-type plug plates (9) are slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed plate (7), a plurality of plug holes (18) are provided on the outer sides of each of the bent pipe (3) and the connecting pipe (4), one end of each of the plurality of E-type plug plates (9) is movably plugged into the corresponding plug holes (18).

2. A tunnel soil layer construction splitting grouting pipe according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Two movable rings (14) are movably abutted against the outer side of the curved pipe (3), and arc-shaped plug plates (15) are fixedly installed inside the two movable rings (14). The outer sides of the two arc-shaped plug plates (15) are movably plugged into the inner sides of the curved pipe (3) and the connecting pipe (4). Two rectangular fixing blocks (16) are fixedly installed on one side of the two movable rings (14), and the inner sides of the rectangular fixing blocks (16) located on the same side are threadedly connected with second bolts (17).

3. A tunnel soil layer construction splitting grouting pipe according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A plurality of telescopic columns (12) are fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (6), one end of each of the telescopic columns (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (7), a plurality of return springs (13) are fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (6), one end of each of the return springs (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (7), and the return springs (13) are sleeved on the outer sides of corresponding telescopic columns (12).

4. A tunnel soil layer construction splitting grouting pipe according to claim 1, It is characterized in that One end of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the grouting machine, and one end of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (5), the inner side of the sealing ring (5) movably abuts against the outer side of the bent pipe (3).

5. A tunnel soil layer construction splitting grouting pipe according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The movable plate (6) is internally threadedly connected with a plurality of first bolts (11), and one end of the plurality of first bolts (11) is rotatably connected to the interior of the same fixed plate (7).

6. A tunnel soil construction splitting grouting pipe according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The fixed plate (7) is provided with a plurality of T-shaped sliding grooves (10) on the outside, and the inner sides of the plurality of E-shaped plug plates (9) are slidably connected in the T-shaped sliding grooves (10).