Range hood

By setting up tilted oil mesh components and oil guide plates on the front side plate of the range hood, the problem of poor oil separation effect in the prior art is solved, the oil separation effect and the service life of the equipment are improved, and noise and air duct resistance are reduced. .

CN222143171UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10GUANGDONG VANWARD ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323592335.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-27
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The grease separation effect of existing range hoods is poor, resulting in a shorter service life and difficult cleaning, which affects the air absorption and exhaust performance and noise problems.

Method used

A range hood is designed, and a first air inlet and a second air inlet are opened on the front side panel, and an inclined design is set in the oil mesh assembly so that the oil fume is separated and filtered through the oil mesh assembly to increase the contact area of ​​the oil fume. Improve the effect of grease separation, and set up installation brackets and oil guide plates to facilitate cleaning and guide grease flow.

Benefits of technology

It improves the oil separation effect, simplifies the installation and cleaning process of oil mesh components, extends the service life of the equipment, reduces noise and air duct resistance, and improves the air suction and exhaust performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a range hood. Comprising a smoke collecting cavity and a fan assembly. A first air inlet and a second air inlet are formed in the front side plate, the air inlet amount is increased, one end of the oil screen assembly is located above the first air inlet and connected with the front side plate, the other end of the oil screen assembly is located below the first air inlet and connected with the back plate of the smoke collecting cavity, and the oil screen assembly is obliquely arranged and connected with the back plate of the smoke collecting cavity. The oil smoke flowing through the first air inlet and the second air inlet can enter the fan assembly through the oil screen assembly. The oil screen assembly can simultaneously separate and filter oil smoke of the first air inlet and the second air inlet, can also independently filter the oil smoke when any air inlet is used, is obliquely arranged, can filter the oil smoke of the two air inlets, is more convenient to install and arrange, and is more convenient to use. The oil screen assembly is obliquely arranged, so that the contact area of the oil fume can be increased, the oil fume can be fully separated and filtered by the oil screen assembly, and the oil separation effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil fume purification equipment, in particular to a range hood. Background Art

[0002] The range hood is a device used to absorb and exhaust the oil smoke generated during the cooking process. The oil smoke is sucked in from the air inlet and begins to condense when it comes into contact with the inner cavity of the range hood, forming oil stains that are difficult to clean in the inner cavity. When the oil stains are not cleaned for a long time, a solidified layer will form, which increases the difficulty of cleaning the cavity. At the same time, the rotation of the impeller collides with the oil smoke particles and the centrifugal separation of the oil smoke particles causes oil stains to adhere to the surface of the blades and the volute. Over time, the impeller will become heavier, the blade path will become narrower, and there will be problems with the dynamic balance of the impeller. The roughness of the inner wall of the volute will increase, and the resistance of the air duct will increase, which will reduce the suction and exhaust performance of the range hood and increase the noise. Adding an oil net at the front end of the air inlet of the range hood can improve grease separation and reduce oil pollution in the internal cavity of the range hood to a certain extent.

[0003] In the prior art, a side-suction range hood with two air inlets has an oil net disposed at the upper air inlet to separate grease from the oil fume, but the grease separation effect is poor, and it is inconvenient to clean, which easily leads to a reduction in the service life of the range hood. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect of poor grease separation effect of the range hood in the prior art, thereby providing a range hood.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A range hood comprises a smoke collecting chamber and a fan assembly, wherein the smoke collecting chamber is located below the fan assembly and is connected to the fan assembly, and a front side panel of the smoke collecting chamber is provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet in sequence from top to bottom, and the first air inlet and the second air inlet are arranged at intervals; an oil net assembly is arranged in the smoke collecting chamber, one end of the oil net assembly is located above the first air inlet and is connected to the front side panel, and the other end of the oil net assembly is located below the first air inlet and is connected to the back panel of the smoke collecting chamber, and the oil net assembly is inclined from bottom to top toward one side of the front side panel, so that the oil smoke flowing through the first air inlet and the second air inlet must pass through the oil net assembly to enter the fan assembly.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the oil net assembly is formed with a bend away from the direction of the front side plate and is designed at an obtuse angle. One end of the oil net assembly is located above the first air inlet and connected to the front side plate, and the other end of the oil net assembly is located below the first air inlet and connected to the back plate of the smoke collecting chamber.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bent portion abuts against the front side plate, and the bent portion is arranged below the first air inlet.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the oil net assembly includes a mounting bracket and a separation oil net, the upper end of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the front side plate, the lower end of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the back plate, the separation oil net is detachably mounted on the mounting bracket, and a first oil leakage hole is provided on the lower end plate of the mounting bracket.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a first oil guide plate is provided at the lower end of the mounting bracket, the upper end of the first oil guide plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower end plate of the mounting bracket, the lower end of the first oil guide plate is abutted against the back plate, the first oil guide plate is inclined from top to bottom toward one side of the back plate, a plurality of second oil leakage holes are provided at the lower end of the first oil guide plate, and a first spacing H1 is provided between the front end hole wall of the second oil leakage hole and the back plate.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the range hood further includes a condensation bracket and a condensation plate both arranged at the second air inlet, the condensation bracket includes a horizontal section and an inclined section, the rear end of the horizontal section is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back plate, the lower end of the inclined end is connected to the front end of the horizontal section and is designed at an acute angle, the inclined section is inclined from bottom to top toward one side of the back plate, the condensation plate is inclined from bottom to top on the inclined section toward one side of the back plate, and the second air inlet is arranged opposite to the condensation plate.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a second oil guide plate connected to the back plate is provided at the upper end of the inclined section, a front end of the second oil guide plate is fixedly connected to the inclined section, the second oil guide plate is inclined from top to bottom toward one side of the back plate and abuts against the back plate with its rear side, and a third oil leakage hole is opened on the second oil guide plate.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, along the vertical direction, the projection of the second oil leakage hole is located inside the third oil leakage hole, and there is a second spacing H2 between the front hole wall of the third oil leakage hole and the back plate, and the second spacing H2 is greater than the first spacing H1, and H2≥H1+6.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the range hood further includes an oil cup arranged at the bottom of the smoke collecting chamber, the oil cup is detachably connected to the smoke collecting chamber, the oil cup is provided with an oil collecting chamber, a plurality of fourth oil leakage holes are opened on the horizontal section, and the oil collecting chamber is connected with the fourth oil leakage holes.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the oil separation net includes a first net body and a second net body that are interlocked and connected, the first net body is provided with a plurality of first condensation pieces, the second net body is provided with a plurality of second condensation pieces, and the plurality of first condensation pieces and the plurality of second condensation pieces are arranged in an alternating and interlocking manner.

[0016] The technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] The range hood provided by the utility model increases the air intake volume by opening the first air inlet and the second air inlet on the front side panel, one end of the oil net assembly is located above the first air inlet and connected to the front side panel, the other end of the oil net assembly is located below the first air inlet and connected to the back panel of the smoke collecting chamber, and the oil net assembly is tilted from bottom to top toward one side of the front side panel, so that the oil smoke flowing through the first air inlet and the second air inlet must pass through the oil net assembly to enter the fan assembly. The oil net assembly in this scheme can separate and filter the oil smoke of the first air inlet and the second air inlet at the same time, and can also filter the oil smoke separately when using any one of the air inlets. Compared with separately setting the oil net assembly at each air inlet, this scheme sets the oil net assembly at an angle, which can not only filter the oil smoke of the two air inlets, but also makes the setting and installation more convenient. At the same time, the tilted setting of the oil net assembly can also increase the contact area of ​​the oil smoke, so that the oil smoke can be fully separated and filtered by the oil net assembly, thereby improving the grease separation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 An axial view of a range hood provided in some embodiments of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a range hood with the smoke collecting plate opened provided in some embodiments of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;

[0022] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a range hood with the smoke collecting plate closed provided in some embodiments of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5A cross-sectional view of a range hood with a bent oil screen assembly provided in some embodiments of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is an assembly diagram of the oil screen assembly and the back plate provided in some embodiments of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting bracket provided in some embodiments of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil separation net provided in some embodiments of the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Front view of.

[0028] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Smoke collecting chamber; 2. Fan assembly; 11. Front side panel; 12. Back panel; 13. Oil screen assembly; 14. Condensation plate; 15. Condensation bracket; 16. Oil cup; 111. First air inlet; 112. Second air inlet; 131. Mounting bracket; 132. Separation oil screen; 133. First oil guide plate; 151. Horizontal section; 152. Inclined section; 153. Second oil guide plate; 1312. Lower end plate; 1311. First oil leakage hole; 1331. Second oil leakage hole; 1531. Third oil leakage hole; 1511. Fourth oil leakage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model proposes a range hood, comprising a fan assembly 2 and a smoke collecting chamber 1, the fan assembly 2 is located above the smoke collecting chamber 1 and is connected to the smoke collecting chamber 1, the front side plate 11 of the smoke collecting chamber 1 is provided with a first air inlet 111 and a second air inlet 112 from top to bottom, and the first air inlet 111 and the second air inlet 112 are arranged at intervals; an oil net assembly 13 is provided in the smoke collecting chamber 1, one end of the oil net assembly 13 is located above the first air inlet 111 and connected to the front side plate 11, the other end of the oil net assembly 13 is located below the first air inlet 111 and connected to the back plate 12 of the smoke collecting chamber 1, the oil net assembly 13 is inclined from bottom to top toward one side of the front side plate 11, so that the oil smoke flowing through the first air inlet 111 and the second air inlet 112 must pass through the oil net assembly 13 to enter the fan assembly 2.

[0034] Specifically, by opening a first air inlet 111 and a second air inlet 112 on the front side panel 11, the air intake volume is increased, one end of the oil net assembly 13 is located above the first air inlet 111 and connected to the front side panel 11, and the other end of the oil net assembly 13 is located below the first air inlet 111 and connected to the back panel 12 of the smoke collecting chamber 1, and the oil net assembly 13 is inclined from bottom to top toward one side of the front side panel 11, so that the oil smoke flowing through the first air inlet 111 and the second air inlet 112 must pass through the oil net assembly 13 to enter the fan assembly 2, and the oil net assembly 13 can not only separate and filter the oil smoke of the first air inlet 111 and the second air inlet 112 at the same time, but also can filter the oil smoke separately when any one of the air inlets is used. Compared with separately setting up oil nets at respective air inlets, the present solution sets the oil net assembly at an angle, which can not only filter the oil smoke at the two air inlets but also makes the setting and installation more convenient. At the same time, the inclined setting of the oil net assembly 13 can also increase the contact area of ​​the oil smoke, so that the oil smoke can be fully separated and filtered by the oil net assembly 13, thereby improving the grease separation effect.

[0035] Reference Figures 6 to 8As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, the oil net assembly 13 includes a mounting bracket 131 and a separation oil net 132, the upper end of the mounting bracket 131 is fixedly connected to the front side plate 11, the lower end of the mounting bracket 131 is fixedly connected to the back plate 12, the separation oil net 132 is detachably arranged on the mounting bracket 131, and a first oil leakage hole 1311 is opened on the lower end plate 1312 of the mounting bracket 131.

[0036] Specifically, the mounting bracket 131 provides mounting support for the separation oil net 132, and the separation oil net 132 is detachably mounted on the mounting bracket 131 for easy disassembly and cleaning. In addition, a first oil leakage hole 1311 is provided on the lower end plate 1312 of the mounting bracket 131, so that the grease separated and filtered by the separation oil net 132 is discharged from the first oil leakage hole 1311, thereby preventing grease from accumulating on the separation oil net 132 and the mounting bracket 131, thereby affecting the separation effect. In addition, when too much grease accumulates on the mounting bracket 131, it will drip onto the condensation plate 14 through the gaps in the separation oil net 132, thereby affecting the user experience.

[0037] Reference Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, a first oil guide plate 133 is provided at the lower end of the mounting bracket 131, the upper end of the first oil guide plate 133 is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower end plate 1312 of the mounting bracket 131, the lower end of the first oil guide plate 133 abuts against the back plate 12, the first oil guide plate 133 is inclined from top to bottom toward one side of the back plate 12, and a plurality of second oil leakage holes 1331 are opened on the first oil guide plate 133, and a first spacing H1 is provided between the front end hole wall of the second oil leakage hole 1331 and the back plate 12.

[0038] Specifically, a first oil guide plate 133 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting bracket 131, the upper end of the first oil guide plate 133 is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower end plate 1312 of the mounting bracket 131, the lower end of the first oil guide plate 133 is in contact with the back plate 12, and the first oil guide plate 133 is tilted from top to bottom toward one side of the back plate 12, and the grease separated and filtered by the separation oil net 132 flows downward from the first oil leakage hole 1311, and under the guidance of the first oil guide plate 133, flows to the second oil leakage hole 1331, and the first oil guide plate 133 is tilted backward from top to bottom, which accelerates the flow of grease and allows the grease to flow smoothly into the second oil leakage hole 1331, avoiding oil drops from falling on the condensation plate. In addition, the first oil guide plate 133 can support the mounting bracket 131, so that the connection between the mounting bracket 131 and the back plate 12 is more firm and stable. The second oil leakage hole 1331 is provided on the first oil guide plate 133. The shapes of the first oil leakage hole 1311 and the second oil leakage hole 1331 can be round holes or long holes, which are not specifically limited here, as long as the oil droplets can drip smoothly.

[0039] Reference Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the oil separation net 132 includes a first net body and a second net body that are interlocked and connected, the first net body is provided with a plurality of first condensation pieces, the second net body is provided with a plurality of second condensation pieces, and the plurality of first condensation pieces and the plurality of second condensation pieces are arranged in an interlaced and interlocked manner.

[0040] Specifically, the oil separation net 132 is a double-layer net structure, including a first net body and a second net body that are interlocked and connected to each other. A plurality of first condensation pieces are provided on the first net body, and a plurality of second condensation pieces are provided on the second net body. The first condensation pieces and the second condensation pieces are interlocked so that the oil droplets condensed in the second condensation pieces fall into the first condensation pieces to prevent the oil droplets from penetrating. At the same time, the first net body and the second net body are interlocked to improve the separation effect.

[0041] In the example, the first net body and the second net body are both cast aluminum parts with a large weight. During the installation process, the second net body is first installed on the mounting bracket 131, and then the first net body is installed on the mounting bracket 131. The first net body, the second net body and the mounting bracket are fixedly connected by means of a bayonet buckle. For easy taking, a handle is provided on the front side of the first net body.

[0042] Reference Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the oil net assembly 13 is formed with a bend away from the front side plate 11 and is designed at an obtuse angle. One end of the oil net assembly 13 is located above the first air inlet 111 and connected to the front side plate 11, and the other end of the oil net assembly 13 is located below the first air inlet 111 and connected to the back plate 12 of the smoke collecting chamber 1.

[0043] Specifically, the oil net assembly 13 is provided with a bending structure, so as to increase the area of ​​the oil net assembly 13, thereby increasing the contact area between the oil smoke and the oil net assembly 13, reducing resistance, and improving the grease separation efficiency.

[0044] It is understandable that the obtuse angle of the oil net assembly 13 is conducive to the upward flow of the smoke oil, while avoiding the occurrence of cleaning dead corners that affect the cleaning efficiency. The obtuse angle of the oil net assembly 13 can guide the grease, allowing the grease to slide smoothly along the direction of the oil net assembly 13 into the oil cup 16, and preventing the grease from dripping directly onto the condensation plate 14 through the gap of the oil net assembly 13, affecting the user experience.

[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper end of the bent portion abuts against the front side plate 11 , and the bent portion is disposed below the first air inlet 111 .

[0046] Specifically, the upper end of the bend is in contact with the front side plate 11, and the bend is arranged below the first air inlet 111. While ensuring that both air inlets can filter the oil fumes, the separation oil net 132 above the bend is moved forward to be close to the first air inlet 111, thereby increasing the resistance of the first air inlet 111 and thus increasing the oil fume flux of the second air inlet 112.

[0047] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, the range hood also includes a condensation bracket 15 and a condensation plate 14 both arranged in the lower wind chamber, the condensation bracket 15 includes a horizontal section 151 and an inclined section 152, the rear end of the horizontal section 151 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back plate 12, the lower end of the inclined end is connected to the front end of the horizontal section 151 and is designed at an acute angle, the inclined section 152 is inclined from bottom to top toward one side of the back plate 12, the condensation plate 14 is inclined from bottom to top toward one side of the back plate 12 and is arranged on the inclined section 152, and the second air inlet 112 is arranged opposite to the condensation plate 14.

[0048] Specifically, the condensation bracket 15 provides installation support for the condensation plate 14. The condensation plate 14 is inclined from bottom to top toward the side of the back plate 12 along the inclined section 152, thereby forming an upward and backward guiding slope. The condensation plate 14 is opposite to the second air inlet 112. The condensation plate 14 guides the oil smoke flowing through the second air inlet 112 so that the oil smoke flows upward and is separated through the oil smoke component.

[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, a second oil guide plate 153 connected to the back plate 12 is disposed at the upper end of the inclined section 152, the front end of the second oil guide plate 153 is fixedly connected to the inclined section 152, the second oil guide plate 153 is inclined from top to bottom toward one side of the back plate 12 and abuts against the back plate 12 at its rear side, and a third oil leakage hole 1531 is opened on the second oil guide plate 153. Figure 6 As shown, the oil mesh assembly 13 separates the oil smoke and the oil droplets generated flow through the first oil leakage hole 1311, the second oil leakage hole 1331 and the third oil leakage hole 1531 in sequence.

[0050] Reference Figure 3 and Fig. 9 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, along the vertical direction, the projection of the second oil leakage hole 1331 is located inside the third oil leakage hole 1531, and there is a second spacing H2 between the front hole wall of the third oil leakage hole 1531 and the back plate 12, the second spacing H2 is greater than the first spacing H1, and H2 ≥ H1 + 6. Therefore, when the oil droplets drip downward from the second oil leakage hole 1331, they can directly drip into the third oil leakage hole 1531, avoiding the oil droplets from dripping onto the condensation plate 14 and affecting the appearance.

[0051] Reference Figure 2, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, the range hood also includes an oil cup 16 arranged at the bottom of the smoke collecting chamber 1, the oil cup 16 is detachably connected to the back plate 12, the oil cup 16 is provided with an oil collecting chamber, and a plurality of fourth oil leakage holes 1511 are opened on the horizontal section 151, and the oil collecting chamber is connected to the fourth oil leakage holes 1511.

[0052] Specifically, a plurality of fourth oil leakage holes 1511 are opened on the horizontal section 151, the oil cup 16 is arranged at the bottom of the smoke collecting chamber 1 and is located below the horizontal section 151, the oil cup 16 has an oil collecting chamber, and the fourth oil leakage holes 1511 are connected to the oil collecting chamber, so that oil droplets drip from the fourth oil leakage holes 1511 into the oil cup 16.

[0053] It should be noted that there are multiple first oil leakage holes 1311 , second oil leakage holes 1331 , third oil leakage holes 1531 and fourth oil leakage holes 1511 , and the specific numbers are not intended to be a limitation of the present invention.

[0054] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention of the utility model.

Claims

1. A range hood, comprising a smoke collecting chamber (1) and a fan assembly (2), wherein the smoke collecting chamber (1) is located below the fan assembly (2) and is connected to the fan assembly (2), characterized in that: The front side plate (11) of the smoke collecting chamber (1) is provided with a first air inlet (111) and a second air inlet (112) in sequence from top to bottom, and the first air inlet (111) and the second air inlet (112) are arranged at intervals; An oil net assembly (13) is provided in the smoke collecting chamber (1), one end of the oil net assembly (13) is located above the first air inlet (111) and is connected to the front side plate (11), the other end of the oil net assembly (13) is located below the first air inlet (111) and is connected to the back plate (12) of the smoke collecting chamber (1), and the oil net assembly (13) is inclined from bottom to top toward one side of the front side plate (11), so that the oil smoke flowing through the first air inlet (111) and the second air inlet (112) must pass through the oil net assembly (13) to enter the fan assembly (2).

2. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil net component (13) is formed with a bend away from the front side plate (11) and is designed to be an obtuse angle; one end of the oil net component (13) is located above the first air inlet (111) and is connected to the front side plate (11); the other end of the oil net component (13) is located below the first air inlet (111) and is connected to the back plate (12) of the smoke collecting chamber (1).

3. The range hood according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bent portion abuts against the front side plate (11), and the bent portion is arranged below the first air inlet (111).

4. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil net assembly (13) comprises a mounting bracket (131) and a separation oil net (132); the upper end of the mounting bracket (131) is fixedly connected to the front side plate (11); the lower end of the mounting bracket (131) is fixedly connected to the back plate (12); the separation oil net (132) is detachably mounted on the mounting bracket (131); and a first oil leakage hole (1311) is provided on a lower end plate (1312) of the mounting bracket (131).

5. The range hood according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first oil guide plate (133) is provided at the lower end of the mounting bracket (131); the upper end of the first oil guide plate (133) is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower end plate (1312) of the mounting bracket (131); the lower end of the first oil guide plate (133) is in contact with the back plate (12); the first oil guide plate (133) is inclined from top to bottom toward one side of the back plate (12); a plurality of second oil leakage holes (1331) are provided at the lower end of the first oil guide plate (133); a first spacing H1 is provided between the front end hole wall of the second oil leakage hole (1331) and the back plate (12).

6. The range hood according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a condensation bracket (15) and a condensation plate (14) both of which are arranged at the second air inlet (112), the condensation bracket (15) includes a horizontal section (151) and an inclined section (152), the rear end of the horizontal section (151) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back plate (12), the lower end of the inclined section (152) is connected to the front end of the horizontal section (151) and is designed to be an acute angle, the inclined section (152) is inclined from bottom to top toward one side of the back plate (12), the condensation plate (14) is inclined from bottom to top toward one side of the back plate (12) and is arranged on the inclined section (152), and the second air inlet (112) and the condensation plate (14) are arranged opposite to each other.

7. The range hood according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second oil guide plate (153) connected to the back plate (12) is provided at the upper end of the inclined section (152); a front end of the second oil guide plate (153) is fixedly connected to the inclined section (152); the second oil guide plate (153) is inclined from top to bottom toward one side of the back plate (12) and its rear side is in contact with the back plate (12); a third oil leakage hole (1531) is provided on the second oil guide plate (153).

8. The range hood according to claim 7, characterized in that: In the vertical direction, the projection of the second oil leakage hole (1331) is located inside the third oil leakage hole (1531), and there is a second spacing H2 between the front hole wall of the third oil leakage hole (1531) and the back plate (12), and the second spacing H2 is greater than the first spacing H1, and H2≥H1+6.

9. The range hood according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that: It also comprises an oil cup (16) arranged at the bottom of the smoke collecting chamber (1), the oil cup (16) being detachably connected to the smoke collecting chamber (1), the oil cup (16) being provided with an oil collecting chamber, a plurality of fourth oil leakage holes (1511) being provided on the horizontal section (151), the oil collecting chamber being in communication with the fourth oil leakage holes (1511).

10. The range hood according to any one of claims 4 to 8, characterized in that: The oil separation net (132) comprises a first net body and a second net body which are interlocked and connected, the first net body is provided with a plurality of first condensation pieces, the second net body is provided with a plurality of second condensation pieces, and the plurality of first condensation pieces and the plurality of second condensation pieces are arranged in an interlaced and interlocked manner.