Air conditioner

By using the flow guide structure and the flow guide channel to form multiple flow guide air ducts, the problem of insufficient contact area between the air blown by the fan and the heat exchanger is solved, and the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner is improved and noise is reduced.

CN222143258UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10GUANGDONG PHNIX ECO ENERGY SOLUTION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420241577.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-31
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The air blown by the fan in the existing air conditioner is guided through the wall of the diversion channel, resulting in a lower contact area between the wind and the heat exchanger, thereby reducing heat exchange efficiency and increasing noise.

Method used

The flow guide structure and the flow guide channel together form multiple flow guide air ducts. The air outlet duct of the fan is arranged at the end of the flow guide air duct away from the fan. The flow guide structure increases the wind blown by the fan and The contact area of ​​the heat exchanger reduces the impact of the air blown by the fan and reduces noise.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner, increases the contact area between the air blown by the fan and the heat exchanger, and reduces the noise generated by the air conditioner.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222143258U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air conditioner. The air conditioner comprises a shell, a flow guide structure, a heat exchanger and a draught fan. Wherein the shell is provided with a flow guide channel, the fan is installed on the shell, an air outlet of the fan is communicated with the flow guide channel, the flow guide structure is installed in the flow guide channel, the flow guide structure and the flow guide channel jointly form a plurality of flow guide air channels, and the flow guide air channels are arranged at intervals in the air outlet direction of the fan. The heat exchanger is located at the ends, away from the draught fan, of the multiple guide air channels. According to the arrangement, air blown out by the fan is guided to all positions of the heat exchanger through the multiple flow guide air channels jointly formed by the flow guide structures and the flow guide channels, so that the contact area of the air blown out by the fan and the heat exchanger is increased, the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger is improved, and the working efficiency of the air conditioner is improved; meanwhile, noise caused by the fact that most of air blown out of the fan impacts the heat exchanger is avoided, and noise generated by the air conditioner is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] In the air-conditioning industry, air duct guide structures are generally used for air outlets. The most common one is the air sweeping structure of the air outlet of household air conditioners. Some are also used for guiding the air outlet of backward-inclined centrifugal fans, etc. Generally, the air is guided in the direction of the air outlet without the need for guiding the wind speed at different positions.

[0003] Secondly, the traditional heat exchanger uses water to exchange heat and does not involve the control of airflow. However, the new heat exchanger adopts the method of fan blowing and convection heating, and the existing guide structure deflects the wind blown by the fan through the guide channel. However, most of the wind blown by the fan reaches the turning point of the guide channel and is guided into the heat exchanger along the wall of the guide channel, resulting in the wind flowing through the guide channel being on the side close to the wall of the guide channel, which makes the contact area between the wind blown by the fan and the heat exchanger lower, which leads to low heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger, which urgently needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an air conditioner, aiming to improve the problem that the wind blown out by the fan in the existing air conditioner is all guided through the wall surface of the guide channel, resulting in a low contact area between the wind blown out by the fan and the heat exchanger.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an air conditioner, which includes a housing, a flow guide structure, a heat exchanger and a fan; wherein the housing is provided with a flow guide channel, the fan is installed in the housing, and the air outlet of the fan is connected to the flow guide channel;

[0006] The guide structure is installed in the guide channel, and the guide structure and the guide channel together form a plurality of guide air ducts, and the plurality of guide air ducts are arranged at intervals in the air outlet direction of the fan;

[0007] The heat exchanger is located at one end of the plurality of air guide ducts away from the fan.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present invention, the guide structure includes a plurality of guide blocks, and the plurality of guide blocks are arranged at intervals in the air outlet direction of the fan, and the distance between one end of the plurality of guide blocks away from the heat exchanger and the heat exchanger is arranged to increase successively in the air outlet direction of the fan.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, the guide block is divided into a first guide section and a second guide section in sequence in the direction away from the heat exchanger, and the second guide section is inclined in the direction away from the heat exchanger toward the air outlet of the fan.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, the flow guiding structure abuts against the air inlet end of the heat exchanger, so that the flow guiding structure plays a limiting role on the heat exchanger.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, a return air outlet is provided through the wall of the guide channel away from the heat exchanger, and an air outlet direction of the return air outlet is perpendicular to an air outlet direction of the fan.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, a guide ramp is provided on the wall of the guide channel away from the heat exchanger, the guide ramp is gradually approached to the heat exchanger in the direction away from the fan, and the return air outlet is provided on the guide ramp.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the air outlet direction of the fan is a first direction, the air outlet direction of the guide channel is a second direction, and the direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction is a third direction;

[0014] The return air outlet is arranged in a staggered manner with respect to the air outlet of the fan in the third direction.

[0015] In some embodiments of the utility model, the shell is also provided with an installation cavity, the installation cavity is provided with an air outlet, the installation cavity is connected with the guide channel through the air outlet, the fan is installed in the installation cavity, and the air outlet of the fan is docked with the air outlet.

[0016] In some embodiments of the utility model, the shell includes a main body and a cover body, the main body is recessed with a guide groove, the guide structure is installed in the guide groove, and the cover body is covered on the notch of the guide groove so that the cover body and the guide groove surround the guide channel.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioner further includes a humidification module, and the humidification module is disposed at an air outlet of the heat exchanger.

[0018] The technical solution of the utility model adopts a guide structure and a guide channel to form a plurality of guide air ducts, and the plurality of guide air ducts are arranged at intervals in the air outlet direction of the fan, and the heat exchanger is located at one end of the plurality of guide air ducts away from the fan. In this way, the wind blown out of the fan is guided to various parts of the heat exchanger by the plurality of guide air ducts formed by the guide structure and the guide channel, thereby increasing the contact area between the wind blown out of the fan and the heat exchanger, and then increasing the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger, thus improving the working efficiency of the air conditioner, and at the same time avoiding that most of the wind blown out of the fan impacts the heat exchanger to cause noise, thereby reducing the noise generated by the air conditioner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an air conditioner of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the Chinese body.

[0023] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0024] Label name Label name 1000 air conditioner 200 Diversion structure 100 case 210 Guide block 110 Diversion channel 211 First guide section 120 Return air vent 212 The second guide section 130 Diversion ramp 300 Heat Exchanger 140 Mounting cavity 400 Fan 150 Ontology 500 Air duct 151 Diversion trough 600 Humidification module 160 Cover

[0025] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0028] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present utility model are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0029] Please also read Figures 1 to 3 The utility model proposes an air conditioner 1000, which includes a shell 100, a guide structure 200, a heat exchanger 300 and a fan 400; wherein the shell 100 is provided with a guide channel 110, the fan 400 is installed on the shell 100, and the air outlet of the fan 400 is connected with the guide channel 110; the guide structure 200 is installed in the guide channel 110, and the guide structure 200 and the guide channel 110 together form a plurality of guide air ducts 500, and the plurality of guide air ducts 500 are arranged at intervals in the air outlet direction of the fan 400; the heat exchanger 300 is located at one end of the plurality of guide air ducts 500 away from the fan 400.

[0030] The shell 100 can be made of many materials, such as metal, hard plastic, or other materials, which are not specifically limited here. The guide channel 110 can be formed in many ways, such as by the shell 100 itself, or by a guide structure installed on the shell 100, which are not specifically limited here.

[0031] There are many types of the fan 400. The fan 400 can be a centrifugal type or an axial type, which is not specifically limited here. There are many ways to install the fan 400 on the housing 100. The fan 400 can be installed on the housing 100 by screw connection, the fan 400 can be installed on the housing 100 by buckling, or the fan 400 can be installed on the housing 100 by other ways, which is not specifically limited here. There are many ways for the air outlet of the fan 400 to be connected to the guide channel 110. The air outlet of the fan 400 can extend into the guide channel 110 and be plugged into the guide channel 110 to seal. The air outlet of the fan 400 can also be sealed and connected to the guide channel 110 by a seal. The air outlet of the fan 400 can also be connected to the guide channel 110 by other ways, which is not specifically limited here.

[0032] There are many types of heat exchangers 300. The heat exchanger 300 can be of fin type, the heat exchanger 300 can also be of sleeve type, or of other forms, which are not specifically limited here. The heat exchanger 300 can be used for cooling, or for heating, or for cooling and heating, which are not specifically limited here. There are many ways to install the heat exchanger 300 on the housing 100. The heat exchanger 300 can be installed on the housing 100 by screw connection, or by buckling, or by other ways, which are not specifically limited here.

[0033] The technical solution of the utility model forms a plurality of guide air ducts 500 by adopting the guide structure 200 and the guide channel 110, and the plurality of guide air ducts 500 are arranged at intervals in the air outlet direction of the fan 400, and the heat exchanger 300 is located at one end of the plurality of guide air ducts 500 away from the fan 400. In this way, the plurality of guide air ducts 500 formed by the guide structure 200 and the guide channel 110 guide the wind blown out of the fan 400 to various parts of the heat exchanger 300, thereby increasing the contact area between the wind blown out of the fan 400 and the heat exchanger 300, thereby increasing the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 300, thus improving the working efficiency of the air conditioner 1000, and at the same time preventing most of the wind blown out of the fan 400 from impacting the heat exchanger 300 to cause noise, thereby reducing the noise generated by the air conditioner 1000.

[0034] Please also read Figures 1 to 3In some embodiments of the utility model, the guide structure 200 includes a plurality of guide blocks 210, and the plurality of guide blocks 210 are arranged at intervals in the air outlet direction of the fan 400, and the distance between one end of the plurality of guide blocks 210 away from the heat exchanger 300 and the heat exchanger 300 is arranged to increase successively in the air outlet direction of the fan 400.

[0035] With such an arrangement, a plurality of guide air ducts 500 are formed together by a plurality of guide blocks 210 and guide channels 110, so that the wind blown out by the fan 400 can be better guided to various locations of the heat exchanger 300, thereby increasing the contact area between the wind blown out by the fan 400 and the heat exchanger 300. At the same time, the distance between the end of each guide block 210 away from the heat exchanger 300 and the heat exchanger 300 is sequentially increased in the air outlet direction of the fan 400, so that the wind blown out by the fan 400 can sequentially contact each guide block 210 in the direction away from the heat exchanger 300, thereby guiding the wind blown out by the fan 400 to the adjacent guide air duct 500 after contacting the corresponding guide block 210.

[0036] The guide block 210 can be made of many materials, such as metal, hard plastic, or other materials, which are not specifically limited here. The guide block 210 can be integrally formed with the housing 100, or can be detachably mounted on the housing 100, which are not specifically limited here.

[0037] Considering that the angle of the guide block 210 will affect the stability of the wind, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The guide block 210 is divided into a first guide section 211 and a second guide section 212 in the direction away from the heat exchanger 300, and the second guide section 212 is arranged in an inclined manner in the direction away from the heat exchanger 300 toward the air outlet of the fan 400. In this way, by arranging the second guide section 212 in an inclined manner, the wind flow blown out of the fan 400 is better guided to the adjacent guide air duct 500, thereby reducing the wind vortex generated after the wind blown out of the fan 400 contacts the guide block 210, so that the air flow can smoothly pass through the guide block 210 and enter the heat exchanger 300, thereby improving the working efficiency of the air conditioner 1000.

[0038] Please also read Figures 1 to 3In some embodiments of the present invention, the guide structure 200 abuts against the air inlet end of the heat exchanger 300, so that the guide structure 200 plays a limiting role on the heat exchanger 300. In this way, the guide structure 200 also limits the heat exchanger 300, thereby reducing the setting of the limiting structure of the heat exchanger 300 by the shell 100, thereby optimizing the structure of the air conditioner 1000, and at the same time, the guide structure 200 is set close to the heat exchanger 300 to reduce the distance between the guide duct 500 and the heat exchanger 300.

[0039] Please also read Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, the guide channel 110 is provided with a return air port 120 on the wall away from the heat exchanger 300, and the air outlet direction of the return air port 120 is perpendicular to the air outlet direction of the fan 400. In this way, the wind blown by the fan 400 flows in the guide channel 110, thereby driving the outside wind from the return air port 120 into the guide channel 110, thereby increasing the air volume flowing into the heat exchanger 300, thereby improving the working efficiency of the air conditioner 1000.

[0040] Considering that the air blown by the fan 400 may partially flow out from the return air port 120, thereby affecting the working efficiency of the air conditioner 1000, in view of this, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The wall of the guide channel 110 away from the heat exchanger 300 is provided with a guide ramp 130, and the guide ramp 130 is gradually arranged close to the heat exchanger 300 in the direction away from the fan 400, and the return air port 120 is arranged on the guide ramp 130. In this way, the wind blown by the fan 400 can be guided by the guide ramp 130, thereby preventing the wind blown by the fan 400 from flowing out from the return air port 120.

[0041] Further, the air outlet direction of the fan 400 is the first direction, the air outlet direction of the guide channel 110 is the second direction, and the direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction is the third direction; the return air outlet 120 is arranged in a staggered manner with the air outlet of the fan 400 in the third direction. With such an arrangement, it can be understood that the width of the guide ramp 130 in the third direction is greater than the width of the air outlet, and the air outlet of the fan 400 and the return air outlet 120 of the housing 100 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the guide ramp 130 in the third direction, so that the wind blown out by the fan 400 will flow along the guide ramp 130 and be staggered with the return air outlet 120 in the third direction, thereby preventing the wind blown out by the fan 400 from flowing out from the return air outlet 120.

[0042] The first direction may be understood as the length direction of the shell 100 , the second direction may be understood as the width direction of the shell 100 , and the third direction may be understood as the thickness direction of the shell 100 .

[0043] Please also read Figures 1 to 3In some embodiments of the present invention, the housing 100 is further provided with an installation cavity 140, the installation cavity 140 is provided with an air outlet, the installation cavity 140 is connected with the guide channel 110 through the air outlet, the fan 400 is installed in the installation cavity 140, and the air outlet of the fan 400 is connected with the air outlet. In this way, the fan 400 is installed inside the housing 100 through the installation cavity 140, thereby optimizing the structure of the air conditioner 1000, and at the same time, the fan 400 is separated from the guide channel 110 through the installation cavity 140, so as to prevent the air inlet of the fan 400 from affecting the air flow in the guide channel 110.

[0044] Please also read Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments of the utility model, the housing 100 includes a body 150 and a cover 160, the body 150 is recessed with a guide groove 151, the guide structure 200 is installed in the guide groove 151, and the cover 160 is covered on the notch of the guide groove 151, so that the cover 160 and the guide groove 151 are surrounded to form a guide channel 110. In this way, the condition of the guide groove 151 can be checked by opening the cover 160, so that it is convenient for the staff to maintain the air conditioner 1000, and it is convenient to assemble the air conditioner 1000 as a whole, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the air conditioner 1000 as a whole.

[0045] Please also read Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioner 1000 further includes a humidifying module 600, which is disposed at the air outlet of the heat exchanger 300. This arrangement increases the humidity of the air blown out by the air conditioner 1000, so that the air blown out by the air conditioner 1000 can bring a better sensory experience to the user, thereby improving the universality of the air conditioner 1000.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air conditioner, characterized in that: The air conditioner comprises a housing, a flow guiding structure, a heat exchanger and a fan; wherein the housing is provided with a flow guiding channel, the fan is mounted on the housing, and the air outlet of the fan is communicated with the flow guiding channel; The guide structure is installed in the guide channel, and the guide structure and the guide channel together form a plurality of guide air ducts, and the plurality of guide air ducts are arranged at intervals in the air outlet direction of the fan; The heat exchanger is located at one end of the plurality of air guide ducts away from the fan.

2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide structure includes a plurality of guide blocks, which are arranged at intervals in the air outlet direction of the fan, and the distance between one end of the guide blocks away from the heat exchanger and the heat exchanger increases successively in the air outlet direction of the fan.

3. The air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide block is divided into a first guide section and a second guide section in sequence in a direction away from the heat exchanger, and the second guide section is inclined in a direction away from the heat exchanger toward an air outlet of the fan.

4. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guiding structure abuts against the air inlet end of the heat exchanger so that the flow guiding structure plays a limiting role on the heat exchanger.

5. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide channel is provided with a return air port through a wall surface away from the heat exchanger, and an air outlet direction of the return air port is perpendicular to an air outlet direction of the fan.

6. The air conditioner according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide ramp is arranged on the wall of the guide channel away from the heat exchanger. The guide ramp is arranged gradually closer to the heat exchanger in a direction away from the fan. The return air port is arranged on the guide ramp.

7. The air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air outlet direction of the fan is a first direction, the air outlet direction of the guide channel is a second direction, and the direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction is a third direction; The return air outlet is arranged in a staggered manner with respect to the air outlet of the fan in the third direction.

8. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The shell is also provided with an installation cavity, the installation cavity is provided with an air outlet, the installation cavity is connected with the guide channel through the air outlet, the fan is installed in the installation cavity, and the air outlet of the fan is docked with the air outlet.

9. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The shell includes a main body and a cover body, the main body is recessed with a guide groove, the guide structure is installed in the guide groove, and the cover body is covered on the notch of the guide groove so that the cover body and the guide groove surround and form the guide channel.

10. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The air conditioner further includes a humidification module, and the humidification module is arranged at the air outlet of the heat exchanger.