Gain antenna feed source fixing support with good heat dissipation effect

By designing a gain antenna feed fixing bracket with an aluminum alloy placement box and a heat conductor rod, combined with the dual heat dissipation mechanism of the intake fan and the cooling tube, the problem of gain antenna overheating is solved and signal quality is ensured.

CN222146555UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10NANTONG BOGUAN COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420774683.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gain antennas are prone to overheating when receiving or transmitting high-intensity signals, affecting signal quality.

Method used

A gain antenna feed fixing bracket with good heat dissipation effect was designed, using an aluminum alloy placement box and thermal conductor rod for heat export, and the air flow was accelerated through the intake fan, combining cooling pipes and cooling water circulation to achieve air cooling and The dual cooling effect of water cooling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the gain antenna overheating, ensures signal quality and effect, and significantly reduces the temperature during the antenna operation through the dual heat dissipation mechanism of air circulation and cooling water.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222146555U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gain antenna feed source fixing support with a good heat dissipation effect, which comprises a support, a fixing block is arranged on the top surface of the support, the top surface of the fixing block is connected with the lower end of a universal joint, the upper end of the universal joint is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a shell, and a placing box is arranged in the shell. Air is blown into the shell through the air inlet fan, air flow in the shell is accelerated, heat in the containing box is guided out through the heat conduction rod, airflow absorbing the heat in the shell enters the heat conduction rod through the air inlet and is exhausted through the grooves and the through holes, air circulation in the shell is achieved, the heat dissipation effect is high, and the service life of the heat dissipation box is prolonged. Cooling water in the cooling pipe absorbs heat of the placing box, the cooling pipe cools air in the shell, the air inlet fan drives cold air to flow and cools the heat conduction rod and the placing box, and through double heat dissipation cooling of air cooling and water cooling, the gain antenna is not affected by high temperature during operation, and the signal quality of the gain antenna during operation is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of communications, in particular to a gain antenna feed fixing bracket with good heat dissipation effect. Background Art

[0002] Gain is the ratio of the maximum radiation intensity in a specified direction to the maximum radiation intensity of the antenna, that is, the antenna power amplification factor. Under normal circumstances, the strength of the gain will interfere with the antenna's ability to radiate or receive wireless signals. In other words, under the same conditions, the higher the gain, the longer the wireless signal propagation distance. The feed source is an important component of antennas such as reflector antennas or lens antennas. Its function is to radiate the RF power from the feed line to the reflector or lens in the form of electromagnetic waves, so that it produces a suitable field distribution at the aperture to form the required sharp wave beam or shaped beam; at the same time, the power leaking out of the edge of the reflector or lens is minimized in order to achieve the highest possible gain.

[0003] When existing gain antennas are actually used, high-intensity reception or transmission of signals will cause the feed source to overheat, affecting the actual use of the antenna and resulting in poor quality of the received or transmitted signals.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a gain antenna feed fixing bracket with good heat dissipation effect to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gain antenna feed fixing bracket with good heat dissipation effect, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the gain antenna will overheat during actual use, resulting in poor signal quality and affecting the actual use effect of the gain antenna.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a gain antenna feed fixing bracket with good heat dissipation effect, comprising a bracket, a fixing block is arranged on the top surface of the bracket, the top surface of the fixing block is connected to the lower end of the universal joint, and the upper end of the universal joint is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell, a placement box is arranged in the shell, an air intake fan is evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the shell, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the shell, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the shell:

[0007] The limiting mechanism includes a fixing rod, a baffle and a nut, the lower ends of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top surface of the shell respectively, the outer sides of the two fixing rods are axially connected to one end of the baffle, and the upper ends of the two fixing rods are threadedly connected to nuts;

[0008] The heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat conducting rod, a cooling device and a cooling pipe. One end of the heat conducting rod is evenly connected to the left and right sides of the placement box, and the other end of the heat conducting rod passes through the side of the shell to the outside. The back of the shell is provided with a cooling device, and the cooling device is connected to the cooling pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the placement box and the heat conducting rod are both made of aluminum alloy.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the placement box and the heat conducting rod can quickly conduct heat away from the gain antenna.

[0011] Preferably, four air intake fans are provided, and the four air intake fans are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the shell.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the air flow in the housing is accelerated by four air intake fans.

[0013] Preferably, a groove is provided inside the heat conducting rod, an air inlet is provided on the outer side of one end of the heat conducting rod, and a through hole is provided on the outer side of the other end of the heat conducting rod in an axially symmetrical manner.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat dissipation area of ​​the heat conducting rod is increased through the grooves, air inlets and through holes, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0015] Preferably, the groove is connected with the air inlet and the through hole, the air inlet is arranged between the shell and the placement box, and the air inlet is directed downward.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the airflow blown in by the air intake fan drives the heat to be discharged through the air intake port and the groove.

[0017] Preferably, the cooling pipe is arranged in an S shape on the bottom surface of the placement box.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooling pipe can dissipate heat to the placement box over a maximum area.

[0019] Preferably, one end of the cooling pipe is connected to one end of a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe passes through the shell and is connected to the cooling device, and the other end of the cooling pipe is connected to one end of a water outlet pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe passes through the shell and is connected to the cooling device.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooling device delivers cooling water to the cooling pipe through the water inlet pipe, and recovers the cooling water that has absorbed heat through the water outlet pipe.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: a gain antenna feed fixing bracket with good heat dissipation effect blows air into the outer shell through the air intake fan, thereby accelerating the air flow in the outer shell, and extracting the heat in the placement box through the heat conductive rod. The airflow that absorbs the heat in the outer shell enters the heat conductive rod through the air inlet, and is discharged through the groove and the through hole, thereby realizing air circulation in the outer shell, and strengthening the heat dissipation effect. The heat of the placement box is absorbed by the cooling water in the cooling pipe. At the same time, the cooling pipe cools the air in the outer shell, and the air intake fan drives the cold air to flow, cools the heat conductive rod and the placement box. Through the dual heat dissipation and cooling of air cooling and water cooling, the gain antenna will not be affected by high temperature during operation, thereby ensuring the signal quality of the gain antenna during operation.

[0022] 1. Place the gain antenna in the placement box, rotate the baffle to limit the gain antenna, and then rotate the nut to fix the baffle, so that the gain antenna is fixed and easy to disassemble.

[0023] 2. The gain antenna generates high temperature during operation, and the heat is conducted out through the heat conducting rod. The air intake fan is started to blow air into the shell. The air intake absorbs the heat and is discharged through the air inlet, groove and through hole to dissipate the heat of the heat conducting rod. The cooling device transports cooling water to the cooling pipe through the water inlet pipe. The cooling water absorbs the heat of the placement box in the cooling pipe, and then enters the cooling device through the water outlet pipe for cooling. While the cooling water flows in the cooling pipe, it also cools the air in the shell. Through double cooling, the heat dissipation effect is enhanced, which effectively avoids overheating of the gain antenna and ensures the quality and effect of the signal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 , is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 , is a schematic diagram of the top surface structure of the shell of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 , for the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle:

[0027] Figure 4 , is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the placement box of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 , is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat conducting rod of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. fixing block; 3. universal joint; 4. shell; 5. placement box; 6. air intake fan; 7. heat conducting rod; 8. cooling device; 9. cooling pipe; 10. fixing rod; 11. baffle; 12. nut; 13. water inlet pipe; 14. water outlet pipe; 15. groove; 16. air inlet; 17. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: In order to solve the problem that the gain antenna mentioned in the above background technology will overheat and affect the signal quality when it is used for a long time or receives or sends high and low signals in actual use, the following solution is disclosed. Please refer to Figure 1-5 A gain antenna feed fixing bracket with good heat dissipation effect includes a bracket 1, a fixing block 2 is arranged on the top surface of the bracket 1, the top surface of the fixing block 2 is connected to the lower end of the universal joint 3, and the upper end of the universal joint 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell 4, a placement box 5 is arranged in the shell 4, an air intake fan 6 is evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the shell 4, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the shell 4, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the shell 4, four air intake fans 6 are arranged, and the four air intake fans 6 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the shell 4:

[0032] The limiting mechanism includes a fixing rod 10, a baffle 11 and a nut 12. The lower ends of the two fixing rods 10 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top surface of the housing 4 respectively. The outer sides of the two fixing rods 10 are axially connected to one end of the baffle 11. The upper ends of the two fixing rods 10 are threadedly connected to the nut 12.

[0033] The heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat conducting rod 7, a cooling device 8 and a cooling pipe 9. The left and right sides of the placement box 5 are evenly connected with one end of the heat conducting rod 7, and the other end of the heat conducting rod 7 passes through the side of the shell 4 to the outside. The back of the shell 4 is provided with a cooling device 8, and the cooling device 8 is connected to the cooling pipe 9. The placement box 5 and the heat conducting rod 7 are made of aluminum alloy. A groove 15 is provided in the heat conducting rod 7. An air inlet 16 is provided on the outside of one end of the heat conducting rod 7. The outside of the other end of the heat conducting rod 7 is symmetrically provided with a heat inlet 16. A through hole 17 is provided, the groove 15 is connected with the air inlet 16 and the through hole 17, the air inlet 16 is provided between the outer shell 4 and the placement box 5, the direction of the air inlet 16 is downward, the cooling pipe 9 is provided in an S shape on the bottom surface of the placement box 5, one end of the cooling pipe 9 is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 13, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 13 passes through the outer shell 4 and is connected to the cooling device 8, the other end of the cooling pipe 9 is connected to one end of the water outlet pipe 14, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 14 passes through the outer shell 4 and is connected to the cooling device 8.

[0034] Working principle: the gain antenna is placed in the placement box 5, the rotating baffle 11 limits the gain antenna, and then the rotating nut 12 fixes the baffle 11, so as to fix the gain antenna and facilitate disassembly. The gain antenna generates high temperature during operation, and the heat is discharged through the heat conducting rod 7. The air intake fan 6 is started to blow air into the shell 4. After absorbing the heat, the air flow is discharged through the air inlet 16, the groove 15 and the through hole 17 to dissipate the heat of the heat conducting rod 7. The cooling device 8 transports cooling water to the cooling pipe 9 through the water inlet pipe 13. The cooling water absorbs the heat of the placement box 5 in the cooling pipe 9, and then enters the cooling device 8 through the water outlet pipe 14 for cooling. While the cooling water flows in the cooling pipe 9, it also cools the air in the shell 4. Through double cooling, the heat dissipation effect is enhanced, which effectively avoids overheating of the gain antenna and ensures the quality and effect of the signal.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gain antenna feed fixing bracket with good heat dissipation effect, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the bracket (1) is provided with a fixing block (2), the top surface of the fixing block (2) is connected to the lower end of the universal joint (3), and the upper end of the universal joint (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell (4), a placement box (5) is provided inside the shell (4), an air intake fan (6) is evenly provided on the bottom surface of the shell (4), a limiting mechanism is provided on the top surface of the shell (4), and a heat dissipation mechanism is provided inside the shell (4): The limiting mechanism comprises a fixing rod (10), a baffle (11) and a nut (12); the lower ends of the two fixing rods (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top surface of the housing (4); the outer sides of the two fixing rods (10) are both axially connected to one end of the baffle (11); and the upper ends of the two fixing rods (10) are both threadedly connected to the nut (12); The heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat conducting rod (7), a cooling device (8) and a cooling pipe (9); one end of the heat conducting rod (7) is evenly connected to the left and right sides of the placement box (5), and the other end of the heat conducting rod (7) passes through the side of the outer shell (4) to the outside; the back of the outer shell (4) is provided with a cooling device (8), and the cooling device (8) is connected to the cooling pipe (9).

2. According to claim 1, a gain antenna feed fixing bracket with good heat dissipation effect is characterized in that: The placement box (5) and the heat conducting rod (7) are both made of aluminum alloy.

3. The gain antenna feed fixing bracket with good heat dissipation effect according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four air intake fans (6) are provided, and the four air intake fans (6) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the outer shell (4).

4. The gain antenna feed fixing bracket with good heat dissipation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (15) is provided in the heat conducting rod (7), an air inlet (16) is provided on the outer side of one end of the heat conducting rod (7), and a through hole (17) is axially symmetrically provided on the outer side of the other end of the heat conducting rod (7).

5. The gain antenna feed fixing bracket with good heat dissipation effect according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The groove (15) is connected to the air inlet (16) and the through hole (17); the air inlet (16) is arranged between the outer shell (4) and the placement box (5); and the direction of the air inlet (16) faces downward.

6. The gain antenna feed fixing bracket with good heat dissipation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling pipe (9) is arranged in an S shape on the bottom surface of the placement box (5).

7. The gain antenna feed fixing bracket with good heat dissipation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the cooling pipe (9) is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe (13), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (13) passes through the outer shell (4) and is connected to the cooling device (8); the other end of the cooling pipe (9) is connected to one end of the water outlet pipe (14), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (14) passes through the outer shell (4) and is connected to the cooling device (8).