Photovoltaic module LID testing device

By introducing a combination of hydraulic rod and electric heating plate into the photovoltaic module LID test device, the photovoltaic module does not need to be heat dissipated, and the temperature and humidity are quickly restored by using a humidifier and a temperature and humidity controller, which solves the problem of temperature changes in the existing technology Inefficiency and energy waste issues improve testing efficiency and device practicality.

CN222147571UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10JIANGSU XINYUAN SOLAR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420767658.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing LID test device for photovoltaic modules causes large changes in the internal temperature of the device when replacing the photovoltaic modules, and needs to be re-heated and humidified, which reduces the testing efficiency and causes energy waste and reduces the practicality of the device.

Method used

A photovoltaic module LID testing device including body, mobile components and humidification components was designed. Through the cooperation of hydraulic rods and electric heating plates, the photovoltaic modules are removed without heat dissipation, and the temperature and humidity are quickly restored through humidifiers and temperature and humidity controllers. , reducing the time for heating and humidification.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of LID testing of photovoltaic modules is improved, energy waste is reduced, the practicality of the device is enhanced, and the heating and humidification process caused by temperature changes is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic module LID testing device, which belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic modules and comprises a machine body, a machine door is hinged to the front face of the machine body through hinges, and a moving assembly convenient for moving the photovoltaic module after the LID test is completed is installed in the machine body. A control assembly used for controlling the temperature and humidity of the machine body is installed in the machine body, a humidifying assembly is installed on the top of the machine body, a moving assembly comprises a placing plate connected to the inner bottom wall of the machine body in a sliding mode, and a vertical plate is fixed to the back face of the placing plate. According to the photovoltaic module LID testing device, the device does not need to be opened to cool the photovoltaic module used for the LID test, so that the situation that the temperature change in the device is large when the photovoltaic module is replaced is effectively avoided, the interior of the device does not need to be heated and humidified again, the efficiency of carrying out the LID test on the photovoltaic module is improved, and the working efficiency of the photovoltaic module is improved. And moreover, the energy waste is reduced, and the practicability of the photovoltaic module LID testing device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic components, in particular to a photovoltaic component LID testing device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic modules (also called solar panels) are the core and most important part of solar power generation systems. LID testing can detect changes in solar panels under high temperature and high humidity environments, helping developers to discover potential problems in advance, maintain the long-term stability of solar panels and ensure efficient power generation of their battery modules.

[0003] In actual use, the existing photovoltaic module LID test device needs to open the device to cool down the photovoltaic module after the LID test is completed, and then the photovoltaic module is taken out of the device, and then the photovoltaic module is replaced for the next set of experiments. However, the temperature inside the device changes greatly during this process, so the inside of the device needs to be heated and humidified again, which takes a certain amount of time, thereby reducing the efficiency of the LID test of the photovoltaic module, and also causes energy waste, reducing the practicality of the existing photovoltaic module LID test device. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic module LID testing device, which has the advantages of being able to effectively avoid energy waste when taking out photovoltaic modules, and solves the problem of low practicality of the existing photovoltaic module LID testing device.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of effectively avoiding a large amount of energy waste when taking out photovoltaic modules, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic module LID test device, comprising a body, a door hingedly connected to the front of the body by a hinge, a moving component convenient for moving the photovoltaic module after the LID test is completed is installed inside the body, a control component for controlling the temperature and humidity of the body is installed inside the body, and a humidifying component is installed on the top of the body;

[0008] The moving assembly includes a placement plate slidably connected to the bottom wall of the machine body, a vertical plate is fixed on the back of the placement plate, connecting rods are fixed on the left and right sides of the vertical plate, sliders are fixed on the opposite ends of the two connecting rods, the internal sliding connection of the sliders is connected to the limit rod, the left and right inner walls of the machine body are provided with sliding grooves, two hydraulic rods are fixed on the back of the vertical plate, and an observation window is fixed inside the machine door.

[0009] Furthermore, the control component includes a controller fixed to the left side of the body, a temperature and humidity indicator is fixed to the top of the body, a humidifier is fixed to the top of the body, two fixed columns are fixed to the left and right inner walls of the body, and an electric heating plate is fixed between the opposite sides of the two fixed columns on the left and right sides.

[0010] Furthermore, the humidification component includes a water storage tank fixed to the top of the body, a connecting pipe is fixed to the air outlet of the humidifier, a buffer tube is fixed to the bottom of the connecting pipe, five nozzles are fixed to the bottom of the buffer tube, and two support columns are fixed to the top of the buffer tube.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the support column is fixed to the inner top wall of the body, and a water supply pipe is fixed to the top of the water tank.

[0012] Furthermore, the water inlet of the humidifier passes through the water storage tank and extends to the interior of the water storage tank, and the bottom of the temperature and humidity indicator passes through the machine body and extends to the interior of the machine body.

[0013] Furthermore, the front and back sides of the limiting rod are respectively fixed to the inner front side wall and the inner rear side wall of the sliding groove, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the back side of the hydraulic rod is fixed to the inner rear side wall of the machine body, the length of the vertical plate is equal to the length of the machine door, and the height of the vertical plate is equal to the height of the machine door.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic module LID test device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The photovoltaic module LID test device, through the coordinated use of the body, the moving component, the control component and the humidification component, does not need to open the device to dissipate heat for the photovoltaic module used for the LID test during actual use, thereby effectively avoiding large temperature changes inside the device when the photovoltaic module is replaced, and thus there is no need to reheat and humidify the inside of the device, thereby improving the efficiency of the LID test of the photovoltaic module, reducing energy waste, and improving the practicality of the photovoltaic module LID test device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a left side cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the vertical plate connection structure in the structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 body, 2 door, 200 moving component, 201 placement plate, 202 vertical plate, 203 connecting rod, 204 slider, 205 limit rod, 206 slide, 207 hydraulic rod, 208 observation window, 300 control component, 301 controller, 302 temperature and humidity indicator, 303 humidifier, 304 fixed column, 305 electric heating plate, 400 humidification component, 401 water storage tank, 402 connecting pipe, 403 buffer pipe, 404 nozzle, 405 support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic module LID test device, comprising a body 1, a door 2 is hingedly connected to the front of the body 1 through a hinge, a moving component 200 is installed inside the body 1 for moving the photovoltaic module after the LID test is completed, a control component 300 for controlling the temperature and humidity of the body 1 is installed inside the body 1, and a humidifying component 400 is installed on the top of the body 1;

[0024] Through the coordinated use of the body 1, the mobile component 200, the control component 300 and the humidification component 400, during actual use, there is no need to open the device to dissipate heat from the photovoltaic components used for LID testing, thereby effectively avoiding large temperature changes inside the device when replacing the photovoltaic components, and thus there is no need to reheat and humidify the inside of the device, thereby improving the efficiency of LID testing of photovoltaic components, reducing energy waste, and improving the practicality of the photovoltaic component LID testing device.

[0025] In this embodiment, the moving assembly 200 is a structure that drives the photovoltaic assembly to move.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the moving assembly 200 includes a placement plate 201 slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the body 1, a vertical plate 202 is fixed to the back of the placement plate 201, connecting rods 203 are fixed to the left and right sides of the vertical plate 202, sliders 204 are fixed to the opposite ends of the two connecting rods 203, the sliders 204 are internally slidably connected to limit rods 205, the left and right inner walls of the body 1 are provided with sliding grooves 206, two hydraulic rods 207 are fixed to the back of the vertical plate 202, and an observation window 208 is fixed to the inside of the machine door 2.

[0027] It should be noted that the front and back sides of the limit rod 205 are respectively fixed to the inner front side wall and the inner rear side wall of the slide groove 206, and the slider 204 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 206, ensuring that the vertical plate 202 and the placement plate 201 are more stable during the forward and backward movement through the connecting rod 203, the slider 204 and the limit rod 205, thereby ensuring the stability of the photovoltaic components and other equipment required for LID testing placed on the placement plate 201.

[0028] In addition, the back side of the hydraulic rod 207 is fixed to the inner rear side wall of the machine body 1, and the hydraulic rod 207 is fixed. The length of the vertical plate 202 is equal to the length of the machine door 2, and the height of the vertical plate 202 is equal to the height of the machine body 2, ensuring that the vertical plate 202 can effectively replace the machine door 2, thereby reducing energy leakage.

[0029] In addition, the hydraulic rod 207 is a high temperature resistant hydraulic rod, and the observation window 208 is a high temperature resistant glass, which ensures that the hydraulic rod 207 and the observation window 208 can work correctly and effectively under high temperature.

[0030] In this embodiment, the control component 300 is a structure for controlling the fixed temperature and humidity in the body 1.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the control component 300 includes a controller 301 fixed to the left side of the body 1, a temperature and humidity indicator 302 is fixed to the top of the body 1, a humidifier 303 is fixed to the top of the body 1, two fixed columns 304 are fixed to the left and right inner walls of the body 1, and an electric heating plate 305 is fixed between the opposite sides of the two fixed columns 304 on the left and right sides.

[0032] It should be noted that the bottom of the temperature and humidity indicator 302 passes through the body 1 and extends to the inside of the body 1, ensuring that the temperature and humidity indicator 302 can accurately and effectively indicate the temperature and humidity in the body 1.

[0033] In addition, the controller 301 is electrically connected to the humidifier 303 and the electric heating plate 305 respectively, ensuring that the humidifier 303 and the electric heating plate 305 can be controlled to switch on and off by the controller 301 .

[0034] In this embodiment, the humidifying component 400 is a structure for humidifying the body 1 .

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the humidification component 400 includes a water storage tank 401 fixed to the top of the body 1, a connecting pipe 402 is fixed to the air outlet of the humidifier 303, a buffer tube 403 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting tube 402, five nozzles 404 are fixed to the bottom of the buffer tube 403, and two support columns 405 are fixed to the top of the buffer tube 403.

[0036] It should be noted that the top of the support column 405 is fixed to the inner top wall of the body 1, and the buffer tube 403 is fixed more stably through the support column 405. A water supply pipe is fixed on the top of the water tank 401 to facilitate water supply to the water tank 401.

[0037] In addition, the water inlet of the humidifier 303 penetrates the water storage tank 401 and extends to the inside of the water storage tank 401, ensuring that the water in the water storage tank 401 can enter the humidifier 303 and be converted into water vapor.

[0038] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0039] When in use, open the machine door 2, place the photovoltaic components that need to be tested for LID and other equipment required for the test process on the placement plate 201, then turn on the electric heating plate 305 through the controller 301 to increase the temperature in the machine body 1, and turn on the humidifier 303 at the same time. The water in the water storage tank 401 is converted into water vapor through the humidifier 303 and transported to the buffer tube 403 through the connecting pipe 402, and then sprayed into the machine body 1 through the nozzle 404, so as to achieve the purpose of humidification, and then observe the temperature and humidity in the machine body 1 through the temperature and humidity indicator 302. When the temperature and humidity reach the specified value, the photovoltaic components can be tested for LID. When the test is completed, open the hydraulic rod 207 to drive The vertical plate 202 and the placement plate 201 are adjusted to move forward and backward, and the stability of the photovoltaic components on the top of the placement plate 201 is ensured by the left and right movements of the slider 204, the limit rod 205 and the connecting rod 203. At the same time, the machine door 2 is opened to take out the photovoltaic components from the machine body 1. At the same time, the vertical plate 202 replaces the machine door 2, thereby greatly reducing the energy leaked from the machine door 2. After the photovoltaic components are cooled, the vertical plate 202 and the placement plate 201 are moved into the machine body 1 after opening the hydraulic rod 207. After a short period of time, the temperature and humidity in the machine body 1 can be raised to the target value, and the LID test can be performed on the next group of photovoltaic components, thereby effectively improving the test efficiency and reducing energy waste.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the photovoltaic module LID testing device, through the coordinated use of the body 1, the moving component 200, the control component 300 and the humidifying component 400, does not need to open the device to dissipate heat for the photovoltaic module used for LID testing during actual use, thereby effectively avoiding large temperature changes inside the device when replacing the photovoltaic module, and thus there is no need to reheat and humidify the inside of the device, thereby improving the efficiency of LID testing of the photovoltaic module and reducing energy waste, thereby improving the practicability of the photovoltaic module LID testing device and solving the problem of low practicability of the existing photovoltaic module LID testing device.

[0041] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply. The control method of the utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of an external power supply is also common knowledge in this field. The utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the utility model will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0042] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module LID testing device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The front of the machine body (1) is hingedly provided with a door (2), the interior of the machine body (1) is provided with a moving component (200) for conveniently moving the photovoltaic component after the LID test is completed, the interior of the machine body (1) is provided with a control component (300) for controlling the temperature and humidity of the machine body (1), and the top of the machine body (1) is provided with a humidifying component (400); The moving assembly (200) comprises a placement plate (201) slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the machine body (1); a vertical plate (202) is fixed on the back of the placement plate (201); connecting rods (203) are fixed on the left and right sides of the vertical plate (202); sliding blocks (204) are fixed on the opposite ends of the two connecting rods (203); the inside of the sliding blocks (204) is slidably connected to a limit rod (205); the left and right inner walls of the machine body (1) are provided with sliding grooves (206); two hydraulic rods (207) are fixed on the back of the vertical plate (202); and an observation window (208) is fixed inside the machine door (2).

2. A photovoltaic module LID testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (300) comprises a controller (301) fixed to the left side of the body (1), a temperature and humidity indicator (302) fixed to the top of the body (1), a humidifier (303) fixed to the top of the body (1), two fixing columns (304) fixed to the left and right inner walls of the body (1), and an electric heating plate (305) fixed between the opposite sides of the two fixing columns (304) on the left and right sides.

3. A photovoltaic module LID testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The humidifying assembly (400) comprises a water storage tank (401) fixed to the top of the machine body (1); a connecting pipe (402) is fixed to the air outlet of the humidifier (303); a buffer pipe (403) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting pipe (402); five nozzles (404) are fixed to the bottom of the buffer pipe (403); and two supporting columns (405) are fixed to the top of the buffer pipe (403).

4. A photovoltaic module LID testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the support column (405) is fixed to the inner top wall of the machine body (1), and a water supply pipe is fixed to the top of the water storage tank (401).

5. A photovoltaic module LID testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water inlet of the humidifier (303) penetrates the water storage tank (401) and extends to the interior of the water storage tank (401), and the bottom of the temperature and humidity indicator (302) penetrates the machine body (1) and extends to the interior of the machine body (1).

6. A photovoltaic module LID testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the limiting rod (205) are respectively fixed to the inner front side wall and the inner rear side wall of the sliding groove (206), and the sliding block (204) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (206).

7. A photovoltaic module LID testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the hydraulic rod (207) is fixed to the inner rear side wall of the machine body (1); the length of the vertical plate (202) is equal to the length of the machine door (2); and the height of the vertical plate (202) is equal to the height of the machine door (2).