Shrub pruning device
By designing a shrub pruning device with rotating and telescopic components, the fatigue and high instability caused by the worker's handheld trimming is solved, efficient, low-strength shrub pruning is achieved, and pruning efficiency and safety is improved by collecting components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420346408.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the worker holds a pruning machine in the shrub pruning process, causing fatigue, and it is difficult to maintain a constant height, resulting in uneven pruning, easy to create gaps, and high labor intensity.
A shrub trimming device is designed, including a trimming box, a rotating assembly, a lifting assembly and a telescopic assembly. The height of the trimming device is adjusted by a motor drive, and the trimming device is pushed forward by an electric telescopic rod to avoid workers holding the trimming device and reduce labor intensity. .
The shrub pruning without a hand-held trimmer is achieved, which avoids arm soreness and gaps, reduces the labor intensity of staff, and collects debris powder through the collection of components, improving the trimming efficiency and safety.
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Figure CN222148322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, and in particular to a shrub pruning device. Background Art
[0002] During the process of urban road construction, low ornamental shrubs are usually planted on both sides of the road. Ornamental shrubs can not only improve the beauty of the city appearance, but also purify the dust and reduce noise in the environment.
[0003] Ornamental shrubs need to be modified frequently to prevent their top branches from moving around and to keep their tops roughly flat, thereby improving their aesthetics. However, the existing pruning method generally requires workers to use handheld pruning machines for pruning. Workers are prone to fatigue from holding pruning machines for a long time, and there are deviations in the pruning heights for different shrubs. In the prior art, the pruning height can only be maintained by the workers' arms. If the arms are kept at a fixed height for a long time, the arms are prone to soreness, and it is difficult to maintain a constant height, resulting in the phenomenon of gaps being easily produced during pruning. Therefore, a shrub pruning device is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a shrub pruning device that solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present application is implemented through the following technical solutions: a shrub pruning device, including a pruning box and a pruner, the upper surface of the pruning box is fixedly connected to a connecting box, a rotating assembly is arranged inside the connecting box, both sides of the interior of the pruning box are provided with slide grooves, a lifting assembly for adjusting the height of the pruner is arranged inside the slide groove, and the top of the lifting assembly is engaged with the rotating assembly, one side of the lifting assembly is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the reverse side of the fixing frame is provided with a telescopic assembly for adjusting the forward moving position of the pruner.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating component drives the lifting component meshing with it to rotate in the slide groove, so that the position of the trimmer is adjusted to a suitable height through the lifting component, and then the trimmer is pushed forward by the telescopic component to trim the shrubs. There is no need for the staff to hold the trimmer by hand, which avoids the arm being kept at a fixed height for a long time, causing arm soreness, and causing the phenomenon of easy gaps during pruning, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a motor and a rotating shaft, the motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting box, the output end of the motor passes through the interior of the connecting box and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a first bearing seat, and first bevel gears are provided on the outer sides of both ends of the rotating shaft.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate inside the first bearing seat by starting, and the first bevel gear is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a screw and a slider, the top end of the screw rotates through the slide groove to the inside of the connecting box and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and a second bearing seat is provided at the bottom end of the screw, one side of the slider is threadedly connected to the screw inside the slide groove, and the other side of the slider is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first bevel gear rotates to drive the second bevel gear meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the screw to rotate inside the second bearing seat. The rotation of the screw drives the slider to move up and down in the slide groove, and drives the fixed frame to move up and down to adjust the height of the trimmer in the fixed frame.
[0013] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly mounted on the back side of a fixing frame, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the fixing frame to the front side of the fixing frame and is fixedly connected to the back side of the trimmer, and second limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the fixing frame, and second limiting blocks adapted to the second limiting grooves are fixedly connected on both sides of the trimmer, and the trimmer is slidably connected to the second limiting grooves via the second limiting blocks.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is used to make the trimmer slide forward in the second slide groove to trim the bushes in front, and the forward displacement of the trimmer is limited by the cooperation of the second limiting groove and the second limiting block.
[0015] Preferably, a push handle is fixedly connected to the side of the trimming box, and a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the trimming box.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the push handle and the universal wheel cooperate to facilitate the movement of the device.
[0017] Preferably, a collecting component for collecting debris and powder that enters the trimming box is provided on the inner bottom side of the trimming box, and the collecting component includes a collecting box and a first limiting groove, and the first limiting groove is symmetrically opened on both sides of the trimming box, and the two sides of the collecting box are fixedly connected with first limiting blocks that are adapted to the first limiting groove, and the collecting box is slidably connected to the first limiting groove via the first limiting block.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the debris and powder that enter the pruning box during pruning are collected by the collecting box.
[0019] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the collecting box is pulled out from the first limiting groove by the handle to centrally process the debris powder in the collecting box.
[0021] (III) Beneficial effects
[0022] The present application provides a shrub pruning device. The device has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The shrub pruning device drives the lifting component meshed with the rotating component to rotate in the slide slot, so that the position of the trimmer is adjusted to a suitable height through the lifting component, and then the trimmer is pushed forward by the telescopic component to trim the shrubs. The staff does not need to hold the trimmer, which avoids the arm being kept at a fixed height for a long time, causing arm soreness, and causing the phenomenon of easy notches during pruning, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0024] 2. The shrub pruning device collects debris and powder that enter the pruning box during pruning through a collecting box, and then uses a handle to pull the collecting box out of the first limiting groove to quickly and centrally process the debris and powder in the collecting box to prevent the debris from accumulating in the collecting box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation scheme of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation schemes of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of this application;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of the trimming box and the connection box for this application;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a top view of the internal section of the trimming box for this application;
[0029] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the trim box and collection assembly for this application.
[0030] In the figure: 1. trimming box; 101. slide; 2. connecting box; 3. rotating assembly; 301. motor; 302. rotating shaft; 303. first bevel gear; 4. lifting assembly; 401. screw; 402. second bevel gear; 403. slider; 5. trimmer; 6. collecting assembly; 601. collecting box; 602. first limiting groove; 603. first limiting block; 611. handle; 7. universal wheel; 8. push handle; 9. fixing frame; 901. electric telescopic rod; 902. second limiting groove; 903. second limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The present application is further described in detail below through drawings and examples.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The embodiment of the present application provides a shrub pruning device, including a pruning box 1 and a trimmer 5. The upper surface of the pruning box 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting box 2, a rotating assembly 3 is arranged inside the connecting box 2, and slide grooves 101 are provided on both sides of the interior of the pruning box 1. A lifting assembly 4 for adjusting the height of the trimmer 5 is arranged inside the slide groove 101, and the top of the lifting assembly 4 is meshed with the rotating assembly 3. One side of the lifting assembly 4 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 9, and the reverse side of the fixing frame 9 is provided with a telescopic assembly for adjusting the forward moving position of the trimmer 5. The rotating assembly 3 is rotated to drive the lifting assembly 4 meshed with it to rotate in the slide groove 101, so that the height of the trimmer 5 is adjusted to a suitable position by the lifting assembly 4, and then the forward position of the trimmer 5 is adjusted by the telescopic assembly to prune the shrubs.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 ,and Figure 2 In one aspect of the present embodiment, the rotating assembly 3 includes a motor 301 and a rotating shaft 302. The motor 301 is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting box 2. The output end of the motor 301 passes through the interior of the connecting box 2 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 302. The other end of the rotating shaft 302 is provided with a first bearing seat. First bevel gears 303 are provided on the outer sides of both ends of the rotating shaft 302. By starting the motor 301, the rotating shaft 302 rotates inside the first bearing seat under the action of the output end of the motor 301, and the first bevel gear 303 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 302.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In one aspect of the present embodiment, the lifting assembly 4 includes a screw rod 401 and a slider 403. The top end of the screw rod 401 rotates through the slide groove 101 to the inside of the connection box 2 and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 402, and the second bevel gear 402 is meshed with the first bevel gear 303. A second bearing seat is provided at the bottom end of the screw rod 401. One side of the slider 403 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 401 inside the slide groove 101, and the other side of the slider 403 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame 9. The second bevel gear 402 meshed with the first bevel gear 303 is driven to rotate inside the second bearing seat by the rotation of the first bevel gear 303. The rotation of the screw rod 401 drives the slider 403 threadedly connected to the screw 401 to move up and down along the slide groove 101, thereby driving the fixed frame 9 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the trimmer 5 in the fixed frame 9 to a suitable position.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one aspect of the present embodiment, the telescopic assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 901, which is fixedly mounted on the back side of the fixing frame 9, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 901 passes through the fixing frame 9 to the front side of the fixing frame 9 and is fixedly connected to the back side of the trimmer 5, and second limiting grooves 902 are provided on both sides of the fixing frame 9, and second limiting blocks 903 adapted to the second limiting grooves 902 are fixedly connected on both sides of the trimmer 5, and the trimmer 5 is slidably connected to the second limiting grooves 902 through the second limiting blocks 903, and the electric telescopic rod 901 is started to make the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 901 push the trimmer 5 to move forward in the second limiting groove 902 to trim the bushes in front.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one aspect of this embodiment, a push handle 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the trimming box 1, and a plurality of universal wheels 7 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the trimming box 1. By pushing the push handle 8 to rotate the universal wheels 7, the entire device is moved to a suitable position.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In one aspect of the present embodiment, a collecting component 6 for collecting debris and powder entering the trimming box 1 is provided on the inner bottom side of the trimming box 1. The collecting component 6 includes a collecting box 601 and a first limiting groove 602. The first limiting groove 602 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the trimming box 1. The two sides of the collecting box 601 are fixedly connected with first limiting blocks 603 adapted to the first limiting groove 602. The collecting box 601 is slidably connected to the first limiting groove 602 through the first limiting block 603. The collecting box 601 is quickly installed inside the trimming box 1 by sliding the second limiting block 903 in the second limiting groove 902.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4In one aspect of the present embodiment, a handle 611 is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box 601, and the collection box 601 is pulled out from the first limiting groove 602 by the handle 611 to centrally process the debris powder in the collection box 601.
[0039] All electrical equipment in this solution are powered by an external power supply.
[0040] Working principle: When in use, the universal wheel 7 is rotated by pushing the push handle 8 to drive the entire device to move to a suitable position, and the motor 301 is started to make the rotating shaft 302 rotate inside the first bearing seat under the action of the output end of the motor 301, and the first bevel gear 303 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 302, and the second bevel gear 402 meshing with it is driven to rotate inside the second bearing seat by the rotation of the first bevel gear 303, and the slider 403 threadedly connected to the screw 401 is driven to move up and down along the slide groove 101, thereby driving the fixed frame 9 to move up and down to adjust the height of the trimmer 5 in the fixed frame 9 to a suitable position, and the electric telescopic rod 901 is started to make the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 901 push the trimmer 5 to move forward in the second limiting groove 902 to trim the bushes in front, and the collection box 601 is pulled out of the first limiting groove 602 by the handle 611 to centrally process the debris powder in the collection box 601.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A shrub pruning device, comprising a pruning box (1) and a pruning device (5), Features: The upper surface of the trimming box (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting box (2), a rotating assembly (3) is arranged inside the connecting box (2), sliding grooves (101) are provided on both sides of the interior of the trimming box (1), a lifting assembly (4) for adjusting the height of the trimmer (5) is arranged inside the sliding groove (101), and the top of the lifting assembly (4) is meshed with the rotating assembly (3), one side of the lifting assembly (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (9), and the reverse side of the fixing frame (9) is provided with a telescopic assembly for adjusting the forward movement position of the trimmer (5).
2. A bush trimming device according to claim 1, Features: The rotating assembly (3) comprises a motor (301) and a rotating shaft (302); the motor (301) is fixedly mounted on a side of the connecting box (2); an output end of the motor (301) passes through the interior of the connecting box (2) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (302); a first bearing seat is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft (302); and first bevel gears (303) are provided on the outer sides of both ends of the rotating shaft (302).
3. A bush trimming device according to claim 2, Features: The lifting assembly (4) comprises a screw rod (401) and a slider (403); the top end of the screw rod (401) rotates through the slide groove (101) to the inside of the connection box (2) and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (402), and the second bevel gear (402) is meshed with the first bevel gear (303); the bottom end of the screw rod (401) is provided with a second bearing seat; one side of the slider (403) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (401) inside the slide groove (101), and the other side of the slider (403) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame (9).
4. A bush trimming device according to claim 1, Features: The telescopic assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod (901), the electric telescopic rod (901) is fixedly mounted on the back side of a fixing frame (9), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (901) passes through the fixing frame (9) to the front side of the fixing frame (9) and is fixedly connected to the back side of the trimmer (5), the inside of the fixing frame (9) is provided with second limiting grooves (902) on both sides, the second limiting blocks (903) adapted to the second limiting grooves (902) are fixedly connected on both sides of the trimmer (5), and the trimmer (5) is slidably connected to the second limiting grooves (902) via the second limiting blocks (903).
5. A bush trimming device according to claim 1, Features: A push handle (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the trimming box (1), and a plurality of universal wheels (7) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the trimming box (1).
6. A bush trimming device according to claim 1, Features: The inner bottom side of the trimming box (1) is provided with a collecting component (6) for collecting debris and powder entering the trimming box (1), and the collecting component (6) comprises a collecting box (601) and a first limiting groove (602), wherein the first limiting groove (602) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the trimming box (1), and first limiting blocks (603) adapted to the first limiting groove (602) are fixedly connected to both sides of the collecting box (601), and the collecting box (601) is slidably connected to the first limiting groove (602) via the first limiting blocks (603).
7. A bush trimming device according to claim 6, Features: A handle (611) is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box (601).
