Citrus bagging device
By introducing nozzles and extrusion plates into the citrus bagging device, the problem of difficulty in cleaning before bagging is solved, the citrus surface is achieved and the convenience of the purge cleaning and bagging process is improved, and the fruit quality and working efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420682208.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing citrus bagging device is not convenient to clean up dust and debris on the surface of the citrus before bagging, resulting in dirt on the surface of the fruit affecting quality.
A citrus bagging device including a telescopic cylinder, a nozzle and an extrusion plate is designed. The nozzle purifies the surface when the cover cylinder is close to the citrus. The extrusion plate and suction cup are used to facilitate bagging and prevent adhesion.
It effectively improves the cleanliness of the fruit surface, avoids dust adhesion for a long time, simplifies the subsequent cleaning process, and improves the quality and efficiency of fruits.
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Figure CN222148453U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a citrus bagging device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of citrus cultivation, fruit farmers generally use bagging to protect the growing citrus to improve the yield and quality of citrus. Generally, the bags are added during the growth period of citrus. In layman's terms, citrus bagging is the outer coat of citrus, and also a protective film. Citrus bagging not only isolates pesticides and environmental pollution to make citrus pollution-free, but also isolates pests and dust to make the surface of mature citrus smooth and bright in color, which improves the grade of citrus and has significant benefits.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application No. 201721231147.7 discloses a citrus bagging device, including: a bagging rod and a fruit bagging device; the bagging rod includes: a main body rod, and a stretching rod and an opening and closing rod symmetrically arranged on the main body rod, when the opening and closing rod is closed, a cavity that can accommodate young fruits can be formed, one end of the opening and closing rod is hinged with the end of the main body rod, and the other end of the opening and closing rod is provided with a blocking block for clamping the fruit bagging, and an auxiliary block is provided at the tail of the arc section of the opening and closing rod. One end of the stretching rod is slidably connected with the main body rod, and the other end of the stretching rod can slide on the opening and closing rod; the fruit bagging device includes: a fruit bagging body and a blocking sleeve arranged on the outside of the fruit bagging body, the bag opening of the fruit bagging body is provided with a viscous material, and a blocking ball and a blocking groove for the blocking ball to be stuck in are provided at the bag opening, and the notch of the blocking groove is smaller than the diameter of the blocking ball. Through the use of the utility model, the cumbersome and slow manual bagging process is eliminated, which has the advantages of improving work efficiency and avoiding risks when manually climbing up to bag. The above patent has the following deficiencies in use: it is inconvenient to clean the surface of citrus fruits before bagging; when there is dust, debris and other dirt on the surface of citrus fruits, it will affect the cleanliness of the fruit surface and easily adhere to the fruit surface for a long time, making subsequent cleaning difficult and affecting the quality of the fruit. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to clean the surface of citrus fruits before bagging, and proposes a citrus bagging device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A citrus bagging device comprises a telescopic cylinder and a fruit bagging device, further comprising: a telescopic rod slidably arranged in the telescopic cylinder, wherein a bagging cylinder is fixedly arranged at one end of the telescopic rod away from the telescopic cylinder, an extrusion plate is slidably arranged in the bagging cylinder, and two groups of extrusion plates are symmetrically arranged; multiple groups of nozzles, wherein an inclined surface is fixedly arranged at the mouth of the bagging cylinder, multiple groups of nozzles are fixedly arranged on the inclined surface, and the multiple groups of nozzles are evenly distributed, and an air supply component for supplying air to the nozzles is arranged on the telescopic cylinder.
[0007] In order to facilitate air supply to the nozzle, preferably, the air supply assembly includes an air bag, wherein a mounting plate is fixedly provided on the telescopic cylinder, one end of the air bag is fixedly provided on the mounting plate, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively fixedly provided at both ends of the air bag, the air outlet pipe is connected with the nozzle through a connecting pipe, and a one-way valve is fixedly provided on both the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe.
[0008] In order to supply air to multiple groups of nozzles at the same time, further, an annular groove is opened in the bagging tube, one end of the multiple groups of nozzles are respectively connected to the annular groove, and one end of the connecting pipe away from the air outlet pipe is connected to the annular groove.
[0009] In order to facilitate driving the extrusion plate to slide, preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly provided on the bagging tube, the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a guide rod is fixedly provided on the extrusion plate, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the bagging tube, and a suction cup is fixedly provided on the end surface of the extrusion plate away from the electric push rod.
[0010] Preferably, a pressure sensor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bagging tube.
[0011] Preferably, a guide groove is provided in the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic rod is slidably connected in the guide groove, a screw is rotatably provided in the guide groove, the telescopic rod is threadedly connected to the screw, and a handle is fixedly provided on the screw.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a citrus bagging device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The citrus bagging device has a nozzle fixedly arranged at the mouth of the bagging cylinder, so that the surface of the citrus can be swept when the bagging cylinder approaches the citrus, thereby increasing the cleanliness of the fruit surface, preventing dust from adhering to the fruit surface for a long time, increasing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, and helping to improve the quality of the fruit;
[0014] 2. The citrus bagging device is provided with a squeezing plate which is slidably arranged in the bagging tube, so as to facilitate closing of the fruit bag. In addition, a suction cup is fixedly arranged on the squeezing plate and can be sucked on the surface of the fruit bag to avoid closing of the fruit bag during the bagging process, thereby affecting normal use.
[0015] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. The utility model fixes a nozzle at the mouth of the bagging tube, so that the surface of the citrus can be blown when the bagging tube approaches the citrus, thereby increasing the cleanliness of the fruit surface, preventing dust from adhering to the fruit surface for a long time and increasing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, which helps to improve the quality of the fruit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a citrus bagging device proposed in the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a citrus bagging device proposed in the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a citrus bagging device proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 A citrus bagging device proposed by the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A.
[0020] In the figure: 1. telescopic cylinder; 101. guide groove; 102. mounting plate; 2. bagging cylinder; 201. telescopic rod; 202. annular groove; 203. nozzle; 204. pressure sensor; 3. extrusion plate; 301. suction cup; 302. electric push rod; 303. guide rod; 4. air bag; 401. connecting pipe; 402. air inlet pipe; 403. air outlet pipe; 5. screw; 501. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] Example:
[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4A citrus bagging device comprises a telescopic cylinder 1 and a fruit bag, wherein a viscous substance is fixedly arranged at the mouth of the fruit bag to close the bag mouth, and further comprises: a telescopic rod 201 is slidably arranged in the telescopic cylinder 1, wherein a bagging cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on the end of the telescopic rod 201 away from the telescopic cylinder 1, a squeezing plate 3 is slidably arranged in the bagging cylinder 2, and two groups of squeezing plates 3 are symmetrically arranged. When in use, the fruit bag is opened and placed in the bagging cylinder 2, and then put on the citrus, and then the two groups of squeezing plates 3 are brought close to each other, so that the bag mouth can be closed to achieve bagging; multiple groups of nozzles 203, wherein the nozzles 203 are arranged in two to ten groups, and here, we preferably select eight groups, wherein in the bagging cylinder 2 An inclined surface is fixedly provided at the mouth of the bagging tube 2, and eight groups of nozzles 203 are respectively fixedly provided on the inclined surfaces. The axes of the nozzles 203 are perpendicular to the end faces of the inclined surfaces, and the eight groups of nozzles 203 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the inclined surfaces. An air supply assembly for supplying air to the nozzles 203 is provided on the telescopic tube 1. When in use, the air supply assembly is used to supply air to the nozzles 203, so that the surface of the citrus can be blown while the bagging tube 2 is approaching the citrus, thereby increasing the cleanliness of the fruit surface, preventing dust from adhering to the fruit surface for a long time, increasing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, and helping to improve the quality of the fruit. In addition, the axes of the nozzles 203 are inclined, so that the citrus can be blown before entering the bagging tube 2, thereby improving the use effect.
[0025] During use, a nozzle 203 is fixedly provided at the mouth of the bagging tube 2, so that the surface of the citrus can be swept when the bagging tube 2 approaches the citrus, thereby increasing the cleanliness of the fruit surface, preventing dust from adhering to the fruit surface for a long time, increasing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, and helping to improve the quality of the fruit; a squeezing plate 3 is slidably provided in the bagging tube 2, so that the fruit bag can be closed conveniently, and a suction cup 301 is fixedly provided on the squeezing plate 3, which can be sucked on the surface of the fruit bag, thereby preventing the fruit bag from closing during the bagging process and affecting normal use.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The air supply component can use an air pump or a fan to supply air to the nozzle 203. Here, we design the air supply component as an airbag 4, and the airbag 4 is a manual elastic airbag 4. That is to say, when the airbag 4 is pressed and then the pressure on the airbag 4 is released, the airbag 4 can automatically reset, and in this process, the airbag 4 can draw gas from the outside through the air inlet pipe 402, wherein a mounting plate 102 is fixedly provided on the telescopic cylinder 1, one end of the airbag 4 is fixedly provided on the mounting plate 102, and an air inlet pipe 402 and an air outlet pipe 403 are fixedly provided at both ends of the airbag 4, respectively, and the air outlet pipe 403 is connected to the nozzle 203 through a connecting pipe 401, and the connecting pipe 401 It is a spring tube, and a one-way valve is fixedly arranged on the air inlet pipe 402 and the air outlet pipe 403. When in use, by pressing the airbag 4, the gas in the airbag 4 can be transported to the nozzle 203 through the air outlet pipe 403 and the connecting pipe 401, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 203, which can be used to blow the surface of the citrus, reduce the dust on the surface of the citrus, and improve the surface quality. When the pressure on the airbag 4 is released, the airbag 4 automatically resets and expands. At this time, gas can be extracted from the outside through the air inlet pipe 402, and then the airbag 4 is pressed again to supply air to the nozzle 203. The cycle is reciprocating, which is convenient for cleaning the surface of the citrus. The operation is simple and the driving effect is reliable.
[0027] Reference Figure 4 An annular groove 202 is opened in the bagging tube 2, and one end of the multiple groups of nozzles 203 are respectively connected to the annular groove 202, and the end of the connecting pipe 401 away from the air outlet pipe 403 is connected to the annular groove 202. When in use, the gas enters the annular groove 202 through the connecting pipe 401, and then is sprayed out from the multiple groups of nozzles 203, which is convenient for supplying gas to the multiple groups of nozzles 203 and improves the use effect.
[0028] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4 , an electric push rod 302 is fixedly arranged on the bagging tube 2, and the electric push rod 302 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of extrusion plates 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the corresponding electric push rods 302, and a guide rod 303 is fixedly arranged on the extrusion plate 3, and the guide rod 303 is slidably connected to the bagging tube 2, and a suction cup 301 is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the extrusion plate 3 away from the electric push rod 302, and the suction cup 301 is provided with two to eight groups, preferably five groups. When in use, the two groups of extrusion plates 3 are driven to slide by the two groups of electric push rods 302 respectively, so that the two groups of extrusion plates 3 are close to or away from each other, so as to facilitate the closing of the fruit bagging mouth, and the suction cup 301 is fixedly arranged on the extrusion plate 3, so that the fruit bagging mouth can be kept in an open state, so as to avoid the fruit bagging mouth sticking together when the fruit bag is set, which affects the normal use, and the adsorption force of the multiple groups of suction cups 301 is less than the adhesion force of the fruit bagging mouth.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3A pressure sensor 204 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bagging tube 2, an indicator light electrically connected to the pressure sensor 204 is fixedly arranged on the telescopic tube 1, and a button for controlling the action of the electric push rod 302 is fixedly arranged on the telescopic tube 1. When the citrus enters the bagging tube 2 and the bottom falls on the pressure sensor 204, the pressure sensor 204 detects the pressure of the citrus and the indicator light turns on, which is convenient for judging whether the citrus is in the fruit bag. At this time, press and hold one of the buttons, the electric push rod 302 can drive the squeezing plate 3 to squeeze the mouth of the fruit bag, and when the other button is pressed, the electric push rod 302 resets.
[0030] Reference Figure 3 A guide groove 101 is opened in the telescopic tube 1, and one end of the telescopic rod 201 originally covered with the bag tube 2 is slidably connected in the guide groove 101. A screw rod 5 is rotatably arranged in the guide groove 101, and the telescopic rod 201 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 5, and a handle 501 is fixedly arranged on the screw rod 5. When in use, the screw rod 5 is driven to rotate by the handle 501, and the telescopic rod 201 can be driven to slide into the guide groove 101, or slide out of the guide groove 101, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the bag tube 2 and improve the use effect.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A citrus bagging device, comprising a telescopic cylinder (1) and a fruit bagging device, It is characterized in that Also includes: A telescopic rod (201) is slidably disposed in the telescopic cylinder (1), Wherein, a bagging tube (2) is fixedly arranged at one end of the telescopic rod (201) away from the telescopic tube (1), a squeezing plate (3) is slidably arranged inside the bagging tube (2), and two groups of squeezing plates (3) are symmetrically arranged; A plurality of nozzles (203), The mouth of the bagging tube (2) is fixedly provided with an inclined surface, a plurality of groups of nozzles (203) are fixedly provided on the inclined surface, and the plurality of groups of nozzles (203) are evenly distributed, and an air supply assembly for supplying air to the nozzles (203) is provided on the telescopic tube (1).
2. A citrus bagging device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The gas supply assembly comprises Airbag (4), The telescopic cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (102), one end of the airbag (4) is fixedly provided on the mounting plate (102), an air inlet pipe (402) and an air outlet pipe (403) are respectively fixedly provided at both ends of the airbag (4), the air outlet pipe (403) is connected to the nozzle (203) via a connecting pipe (401), and one-way valves are fixedly provided on both the air inlet pipe (402) and the air outlet pipe (403).
3. A citrus bagging device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that An annular groove (202) is provided in the bagging tube (2), one end of each of the plurality of nozzles (203) is respectively connected to the annular groove (202), and one end of the connecting tube (401) away from the air outlet pipe (403) is connected to the annular groove (202).
4. A citrus bagging device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that An electric push rod (302) is fixedly arranged on the bagging tube (2), the extrusion plate (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (302), a guide rod (303) is fixedly arranged on the extrusion plate (3), and the guide rod (303) is slidably connected to the bagging tube (2), and a suction cup (301) is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the extrusion plate (3) away from the electric push rod (302).
5. A citrus bagging device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A pressure sensor (204) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bagging tube (2).
6. A citrus bagging device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A guide groove (101) is provided in the telescopic cylinder (1), the telescopic rod (201) is slidably connected in the guide groove (101), a screw rod (5) is rotatably arranged in the guide groove (101), the telescopic rod (201) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (5), and a handle (501) is fixedly arranged on the screw rod (5).
