Stone slag treatment device and stone storage device
By designing a slag stone treatment device with a vibration mechanism in the tunnel boring machine, and using the combination of a filter plate and a vibration motor to achieve jumping layered motion of the stone, the existing quarrying device has low filtration efficiency and low reliability. The problem has improved the excavation efficiency of the mud level balance shield machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420250771.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-01
AI Technical Summary
The quarrying device in front of the mud-water circulation system in the existing tunnel boring machine has low filtration efficiency or low reliability, resulting in stone blockage and high cleaning frequency, affecting craft efficiency.
A slag stone treatment device including a quarry cylinder and a vibration mechanism is designed. Through the combination of a filter plate and a vibration motor, the jumping layered movement of the stone is realized to avoid blockage, and automatically collect and discharge through the stone storage device. stone.
The filtration efficiency and reliability of the slag stone treatment device are improved, the cleaning frequency is reduced, and the excavation efficiency of the mud level balance shield machine is improved.
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Figure CN222151168U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel boring machines, in particular to a slag stone processing device and a stone storage device. Background Art
[0002] The description in this section merely provides background information related to the disclosure of the present utility model and does not constitute prior art.
[0003] In the field of tunnel boring machine technology, the slurry circulation system is mainly used to discharge debris to the slurry balance shield machine. However, the slurry is usually rich in large-size stones, which often cause large-diameter stones to block the pipes of the slurry circulation system or jam the slurry pump in the slurry circulation system, causing the slurry circulation system to run idle or burn out. Therefore, in order to avoid pipe blockage and slurry pump stoppage and ensure the normal operation of the slurry circulation system, a quarrying device is set in front of the slurry circulation system to filter the stones through the filtering performance of the quarrying device.
[0004] However, the existing quarrying devices are generally divided into two categories: powered and non-powered. The traditional powered quarrying device mainly filters by active drum screening or stirring mechanism, and has a strong filtering effect. However, in terms of overall structure, the power structure occupies a large volume and the shaft is more vulnerable, resulting in poor reliability of powered quarrying devices in muddy water circulation systems; while the non-powered quarrying device mainly uses a grid or filter plate, and various structural designs make the quarrying device have better filtering performance. However, since the non-powered quarrying device lacks the power for active filtering, large and small stones will accumulate and clog in front of the filtering device, resulting in an increase in the cleaning frequency of the quarrying device and a decrease in the filtering efficiency, which will affect the excavation efficiency of the slurry shield machine. At the same time, the existing quarrying device needs to clean the stones in the filtering device after each shutdown, and cannot automatically clean according to the actual filtered stones, which reduces the overall quarrying work efficiency.
[0005] It should be noted that the above introduction to the technical background is only for the convenience of providing a clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the utility model and for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art. It cannot be considered that the above technical solutions are well known to those skilled in the art simply because these solutions are described in the background technology section of the utility model. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a slag stone processing device and a stone storage device, which solves the problems of low filtering efficiency or low reliability, low quarrying efficiency, etc. in the technical field of tunnel boring machines, such as the existing quarrying box in front of the muddy water circulation system.
[0007] The above-mentioned implementation purpose of the utility model is mainly achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model provides a slag stone processing device, comprising:
[0009] A quarrying cylinder has a slurry outlet end at its lower part and a slurry inlet end at its upper part. The quarrying cylinder has a filter chamber for filtering slurry and a filter plate arranged in the filter chamber. The filter plate divides the filter chamber into a quarrying chamber and a slurry discharge chamber that are independent of each other. The slurry inlet end is connected to the quarrying chamber, and the slurry outlet end is connected to the slurry discharge chamber.
[0010] The vibration mechanism comprises a vibration motor and an elastic structure respectively connected to the outer wall of the quarrying cylinder, and the quarrying cylinder is connected to the mounting surface through the elastic structure.
[0011] In a specific embodiment, the slurry inlet end and the slurry outlet end are respectively arranged at two opposite ends along the axial direction of the quarrying cylinder.
[0012] In a specific embodiment, a quarrying end is provided at one end of the quarrying cylinder along the axial direction of the quarrying cylinder, the quarrying end is communicated with the quarrying cavity, and the quarrying end is located at an end of the quarrying cylinder away from the slurry feeding end.
[0013] In a specific embodiment, the elastic structure is connected to the bottom of the quarrying cylinder, and the quarrying cylinder sits on the mounting surface through the elastic structure.
[0014] In a specific embodiment, the elastic structure includes a first elastic part and a second elastic part spaced apart along the axial direction of the quarrying barrel, and the first elastic part and the second elastic part respectively have two elastic members symmetrically arranged relative to the axial direction of the quarrying barrel.
[0015] In a specific embodiment, the first elastic part is connected to the end wall of the quarrying barrel at one end close to the slurry feeding end, and the second elastic part is connected to the end wall of the quarrying barrel at one end away from the slurry feeding end; the height of the first elastic part is higher than the height of the second elastic part.
[0016] In a specific embodiment, the vibration motor is arranged close to the center of gravity of the quarrying cylinder.
[0017] In a specific embodiment, the vibration motor includes a first vibration motor and a second vibration motor which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the axial direction of the quarrying cylinder, and the first vibration motor and the second vibration motor are both arranged at the upper part of the quarrying cylinder.
[0018] In a specific embodiment, the horizontal height of one end of the filter plate close to the pulp inlet end is equal to that of the other end of the filter plate away from the pulp inlet end.
[0019] In a specific embodiment, an end of the filter plate close to the slurry inlet end is higher than an end of the filter plate away from the slurry inlet end.
[0020] The utility model provides a stone storage device, comprising:
[0021] The above-mentioned slag processing device;
[0022] A quarrying bin, the entrance of which is connected to the quarrying chamber of the slag and stone processing device through a first gate, and the outlet of which is connected to a second gate;
[0023] A belt conveyor is arranged opposite to the second gate.
[0024] In a specific embodiment, a weight sensor is provided at the bottom of the quarrying bin, and the weight sensor is electrically connected to the first gate and the second gate respectively.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution described in the utility model has the following characteristics and advantages:
[0026] The utility model can drive the filter plate to make oblique longitudinal movement through the cooperation of the vibration mechanism and the quarrying cylinder, so that the stones in the mud on it are periodically thrown forward a range by the exciting force, and the large stones are thrown up under the action of the exciting force and make a jumping forward layered movement, thus avoiding the problem that the filter plate is blocked by large stones and the filtering efficiency is reduced.
[0027] At the same time, under the action of the exciting force, the stones gather in the same direction to facilitate the subsequent collection and cleaning of large stones; the stone storage device can collect the stones quarried by the quarrying box and automatically discharge them out of the shield machine according to the weight of the quarried stones. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a right side view of the first embodiment of the slag processing device of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a front view of the first embodiment of the slag and stone processing device of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a right side view of the second embodiment of the slag processing device of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a front view of a second embodiment of a slag and rock processing device of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a front view of a third embodiment of a slag and rock processing device of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 6It is a front view of a fourth embodiment of a slag and rock processing device of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a left side view of the fourth embodiment of the slag processing device of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 8 It is a front view of the first embodiment of the stone storage device of the utility model;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a front view of a second embodiment of the stone storage device of the utility model;
[0037] Fig.10 It is a top cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the stone storage device of the present utility model.
[0038] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0039] 1. Quarrying cylinder; 11. Slurry outlet; 12. Slurry inlet; 13. Filter chamber; 131. Quarrying chamber; 132. Slurry discharge chamber; 14. Round side wall; 15. End wall; 16. Quarrying end;
[0040] 2. Filter plate;
[0041] 3. Vibration mechanism; 31. Vibration motor; 311. First vibration motor; 312. Second vibration motor; 32. Elastic structure; 321. Elastic member; 3211. Spring; 3212. Support seat; 322. First elastic part; 323. Second elastic part;
[0042] 4. Quarry bin; 41. Entrance of quarry bin; 411. First gate; 42. Exit of quarry bin; 421. Second gate; 43. Weight sensor; 44. Hose;
[0043] 5. Belt conveyor;
[0044] F. The axial direction of the quarrying cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0046] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only embodiment.
[0047] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0048] Implementation Method 1
[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a slag processing device, comprising:
[0050] The quarrying cylinder 1 has a slurry outlet 11 at the bottom and a slurry inlet 12 at the top. The quarrying cylinder 1 has a filter chamber 13 for filtering slurry and a filter plate 2 arranged in the filter chamber 13. The filter plate 2 separates the filter chamber 13 into a quarrying chamber 131 and a slurry discharge chamber 132 that are independent of each other. The slurry inlet 12 is connected to the quarrying chamber 131, and the slurry outlet 11 is connected to the slurry discharge chamber 132.
[0051] The vibration mechanism 3 comprises a vibration motor 31 and an elastic structure 32 respectively connected to the outer wall of the quarrying cylinder 1, and the quarrying cylinder 1 is connected to the mounting surface through the elastic structure 32;
[0052] The slag and stone processing device of the present invention can screen the mud entering the filter chamber 13 from the slurry inlet end 12 through the quarrying cylinder 1, the filter plate 2, and the vibration mechanism 3, wherein the size of the stones to be screened is determined by the aperture size set on the filter plate 2, and the screened stone particles are retained in the quarrying chamber 131, and the remaining mud and tiny particles enter the slurry discharge chamber 132 along the filter hole structure of the filter plate 2, and then are output from the slurry outlet end 11 to the mud and water circulation system; at the same time, the quarrying cylinder 1 is fixed on the mounting surface through the elastic structure 32 of the vibration mechanism 3, so that the quarrying cylinder 1 can cooperate with the vibration motor 31 to produce an excitation effect. Specifically, the quarrying cylinder 1 can drive the filter plate 2 to move longitudinally under the action of the vibration motor 31, so that the stone particles filtered on the filter plate 2 produce periodic parabolic motion under the excitation force, thereby avoiding the clogging of the filter plate by stone particles, ensuring the filtration efficiency of the slag and stone processing device and avoiding the problem of poor reliability caused by the active filtering device.
[0053] Specifically, the quarrying barrel 1 is generally a cylindrical structure, and the cylindrical structure of the quarrying barrel 1 has a circular side wall 14 and two end walls 15 located at both ends of the quarrying barrel 1 and opposite to each other. The circular side wall 14 of the quarrying barrel 1 is connected with an elastic structure 32. In this embodiment, the elastic structure 32 is specifically an elastic member 321, and the elastic member 321 includes a spring 3211 and a support seat 3212. The number of elastic members 321 can be one, two, or more, and there is no limitation on this. The circular side wall 14 of the quarrying barrel 1 is connected to the support seat 3212 through the spring 3211, and the support seat 3212 is fixed on the mounting surface; the quarrying barrel 1 of this embodiment is placed on a horizontal mounting surface through the elastic structure 32. In other embodiments, the quarrying barrel 1 can also be suspended or fixed on mounting surfaces in different environments through the elastic structure 32.
[0054] In this embodiment, the position on the circular side wall 14 of the quarrying cylinder 1 where the elastic structure 32 is connected is the bottom of the quarrying cylinder 1, and the position on the circular side wall 14 opposite to the position where the elastic structure 32 is connected is the top of the quarrying cylinder 1. The perpendicular midline between the bottom and the top of the quarrying cylinder 1 is used as the boundary. In this embodiment, that is, the axis of the quarrying cylinder 1 is used as the boundary, the quarrying cylinder 1 is divided into the upper part and the lower part of the quarrying cylinder 1 in the longitudinal direction of the space, and the slurry inlet end 12 is arranged at the upper part of the quarrying cylinder 1, and this embodiment The slurry inlet end 12 in the embodiment is located on the end wall 15 of one end of the quarrying cylinder 1, and the slurry outlet end 11 is arranged at the lower part of the quarrying cylinder 1, and the slurry outlet end 11 in this embodiment is also located on the end wall 15 of one end of the quarrying cylinder 1; in a specific embodiment, the slurry inlet end 12 and the slurry outlet end 11 are respectively arranged on the end walls 15 at the opposite ends of the quarrying cylinder 1 along the axial direction F thereof, and in other embodiments, the slurry inlet end 12 and the slurry outlet end 11 can be arranged on the end wall 15 of the same end of the quarrying cylinder 1.
[0055] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the quarrying barrel 1 also has a quarrying end 16, which is arranged at the upper part of the quarrying barrel 1, and the quarrying end 16 in the present embodiment is also located on the end wall 15 at one end of the quarrying barrel 1. In the present embodiment, the slurry feeding end 12 and the quarrying end 16 are respectively arranged on the end walls 15 at the opposite ends of the quarrying barrel 1 along the axial direction F thereof, that is, the slurry discharge end 11 and the quarrying end 16 are arranged on the end wall 15 at the same end of the quarrying barrel 1. In other embodiments, the quarrying end 16 can also be arranged on the circular side wall 14 of the quarrying barrel 1, or, on the end wall 15 at the same end as the slurry feeding end 12, without limitation thereto.
[0056] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the elastic structure 32 includes a first elastic portion 322 and a second elastic portion 323 spaced apart along the axial direction F of the quarrying barrel 1, and the first elastic portion 322 and the second elastic portion 323 respectively have two elastic members 321 symmetrically arranged relative to the axial direction of the quarrying barrel 1.
[0057] The quarrying barrel 1 has a first elastic part 322 and a second elastic part 323 arranged at intervals along the axial direction F of the quarrying barrel 1. The two elastic parts can stabilize the excitation direction of the quarrying barrel 1 during the excitation process, thereby avoiding the situation where the excitation direction of the quarrying barrel 1 deviates from the original set spatial longitudinal direction and shakes randomly when a single spring 3211 and a support seat 3212 are used. At the same time, through the setting of multiple elastic parts, the vibration motor 31 can be adjusted to increase the vibration force of the quarrying barrel 1, thereby achieving a better screening effect.
[0058] In this embodiment, an elastic member 321 includes a spring 3211 and a support seat 3212. The two elastic members 321 of the first elastic part 322 are symmetrically arranged relative to the axial direction F of the quarrying barrel 1, and the two elastic members 321 are connected to the circular side wall 14 of the quarrying barrel 1. At the same time, the two elastic members 321 of the second elastic part 323 are also symmetrically arranged relative to the axial direction F of the quarrying barrel 1, and the two elastic members 321 are connected to the circular side wall 14 of the quarrying barrel 1. The spacing between the two elastic members 321 of the first elastic part 322 is equal to the spacing between the two elastic members 321 of the second elastic part 323. In other embodiments, , the spacing between the two elastic members 321 of the first elastic portion 322 and the spacing between the two elastic members 321 of the second elastic portion 323 may be different; at the same time, in other embodiments, a third elastic portion may be further provided, and there is no limit on the number of elastic members provided; and in other embodiments, the first elastic portion 322 and the second elastic portion 323 of the quarrying barrel 1 may also respectively have one, three, or more elastic members 321, and the multiple elastic members 321 are symmetrically arranged relative to the axial direction F of the quarrying barrel 1, and the multiple elastic members 321 are all connected to the circular side wall 14 of the quarrying barrel 1, and the specific arrangement orientation of the elastic members 321 is not further limited.
[0059] For further information, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, in another specific embodiment, the first elastic portion 322 is connected to the end wall 15 of the quarrying barrel 1 at one end close to the slurry feeding end 12, and the second elastic portion 323 is connected to the end wall 15 of the quarrying barrel 1 at one end away from the slurry feeding end 12; by setting the height of the first elastic portion 322 to be higher than the height of the second elastic portion 323, the quarrying barrel 1 is in an inclined state, which is convenient for the stone particles accumulated on the filter plate 2 and close to the slurry feeding end 12 in the quarrying barrel 1 to move in the direction away from the slurry feeding end 12 under the action of the exciting force, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter plate 2 and increasing the filtering efficiency of the quarrying barrel 1.
[0060] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the vibration motor 31 is arranged close to the center of gravity of the quarrying barrel 1. By arranging the vibration motor 31 close to the center of gravity of the quarrying barrel 1, the magnitude and direction of the exciting force of the quarrying barrel 1 in the longitudinal direction of space can be better controlled, so that the excitation efficiency of the quarrying barrel 1 is higher and a better filtering effect is achieved.
[0061] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, in a specific embodiment, the vibration motor 31 includes a first vibration motor 311 and a second vibration motor 312 symmetrically arranged relative to the axial direction of the quarrying barrel 1, and the first vibration motor 311 and the second vibration motor 312 are both arranged at the upper part of the quarrying barrel 1. By means of the two symmetrically arranged vibration motors 31, the exciting force in the spatial longitudinal direction can be better provided to the quarrying barrel 1.
[0062] Specifically, in this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first vibration motor 311 and the second vibration motor 312 are both arranged on the top of the quarrying cylinder 1; Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first vibration motor 311 and the second vibration motor 312 are symmetrically arranged on the circular side wall 14 of the upper part of the quarrying cylinder 1; in other embodiments, a third vibration motor 31, a fourth vibration motor 31, etc. can also be provided, and there is no specific restriction on the number of vibration motors 31.
[0063] like Figure 2 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the horizontal height of the end of the filter plate 2 close to the slurry inlet end 12 and the end away from the slurry inlet end 12 are equal. By arranging the filter plates 2 at equal horizontal heights, it can be ensured that the stone particles on the filter plate 2 can be laid flat under the action of excitation, thereby avoiding the accumulation of stone particles on the end of the filter plate 2 close to the slurry inlet end 12, thereby affecting the filtering efficiency of the filter plate 2. Figure 6 As shown, in another embodiment, one end of the filter plate 2 close to the slurry inlet end 12 is higher than the end of the filter plate 2 away from the slurry inlet end 12. By tilting the filter plate 2, the stone particles on the filter plate 2 can be easily moved to the end away from the slurry inlet end 12, thereby better avoiding blockage near the position of the filter plate 2 close to the slurry inlet end 12.
[0064] Implementation Method 2
[0065] like Figures 8 to 10 As shown, the utility model also provides a stone storage device, comprising:
[0066] The slag and rock processing device in the first embodiment;
[0067] A quarrying bin 4, the entrance 41 of the quarrying bin 4 is connected to the quarrying chamber 131 of the slag processing device through a first gate 411, and the exit 42 of the quarrying bin 4 is connected to a second gate 421;
[0068] The belt conveyor 5 is arranged opposite to the second gate 421 .
[0069] The stone storage device of the utility model can cooperate with the vibration effect of the quarrying cylinder 1 and the vibration mechanism 3 through the setting of the quarrying bin 4 and the belt conveyor 5 to automatically transport the stones in the quarrying cavity 131 to the quarrying bin 4 for storage. After the quarrying bin 4 is full, it can be transported out of the shield machine through the belt conveyor 5, thereby avoiding the problem of low efficiency caused by manual quarrying.
[0070] Specifically, the quarrying bin 4 is generally an inverted trapezoidal structure, the inlet 41 of the quarrying bin 4 is arranged on the upper side wall of the quarrying bin 4, and the outlet 42 of the quarrying bin 4 is arranged at the lower end of the quarrying bin 4; in this embodiment, the inlet 41 of the quarrying bin 4 is connected to the quarrying end 16 of the quarrying cylinder 1 through the first gate 411, and the inlet 41 of the quarrying bin 4 and the quarrying end 16 are connected by a hose 44, and the first gate 411 is arranged at the inlet 41 of the quarrying bin 4; the outlet 42 of the quarrying bin 4 is arranged relative to the belt conveyor 5, and the belt conveyor 5 is located below the outlet 42 of the quarrying bin 4, and the second gate 421 is arranged At the exit 42 of the quarrying bin 4; in the present embodiment, when the slag processing device is in operation, the first gate 411 is in an open state and the second gate 421 is in a closed state; when it is determined that the number of slag blocks stored in the quarrying bin 4 is sufficient, the first gate 411 is closed and the second gate 421 is opened to discharge the stored slag blocks. In other embodiments, when the slag processing device is in operation, the first gate 411 and the second gate 421 may be continuously in an open state, and there is no specific limitation on the open or closed state of the first gate 411 and the second gate 421.
[0071] In a specific embodiment, Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a weight sensor 43 is provided at the bottom of the quarrying bin 4, and the weight sensor 43 is electrically connected to the first gate 411 and the second gate 421 respectively.
[0072] By setting the weight sensor 43, the storage weight limit of the quarrying bin 4 can be set, so that the quarrying bin 4 can automatically open the second gate 421 according to the autonomous setting to ensure that the stored slag reaches the weight, and transport the slag stored in the quarrying bin 4 to the belt conveyor 5.
[0073] Specifically, the weight sensor 43 is arranged at the bottom of the quarrying bin 4 to weigh the overall weight of the quarrying bin 4. In this embodiment, when the slag processing device is in operation, the first gate 411 is in an open state and the second gate 421 is in a closed state. When the slag stored in the quarrying bin 4 reaches a set weight, the first gate 411 is closed and the second gate 421 is opened. In other embodiments, there is no specific restriction on the conditions for opening or closing the first gate 411 and the second gate 421.
[0074] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A slag processing device, It is characterized in that include: A quarrying cylinder (1) is provided with a slurry outlet (11) at its lower part and a slurry inlet (12) at its upper part. The quarrying cylinder (1) has a filter chamber (13) for filtering slurry, and a filter plate (2) arranged in the filter chamber (13). The filter plate (2) divides the filter chamber (13) into a quarrying chamber (131) and a slurry discharge chamber (132) which are independent of each other. The slurry inlet (12) is connected to the quarrying chamber (131), and the slurry outlet (11) is connected to the slurry discharge chamber (132). The vibration mechanism (3) comprises a vibration motor (31) and an elastic structure (32) respectively connected to the outer wall of the quarrying cylinder (1); the quarrying cylinder (1) is connected to the mounting surface via the elastic structure (32).
2. The slag processing device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The slurry inlet end (12) and the slurry outlet end (11) are respectively arranged at two opposite ends along the axial direction (F) of the quarrying cylinder (1).
3. The slag processing device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A quarrying end (16) is provided at one end of the quarrying barrel (1) along the axial direction (F) of the quarrying barrel (1), the quarrying end (16) being connected to the quarrying cavity (131), and the quarrying end (16) is located at an end of the quarrying barrel (1) away from the slurry inlet end (12).
4. The slag processing device according to any one of claims 2 to 3, It is characterized in that The elastic structure (32) is connected to the bottom of the quarrying cylinder (1), and the quarrying cylinder (1) sits on the mounting surface through the elastic structure (32).
5. The slag processing device according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The elastic structure (32) comprises a first elastic part (322) and a second elastic part (323) arranged at intervals along the axial direction (F) of the quarrying barrel (1); the first elastic part (322) and the second elastic part (323) respectively have two elastic parts (321) arranged symmetrically relative to the axial direction (F) of the quarrying barrel (1).
6. The slag processing device according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The first elastic part (322) is connected to the end wall (15) of the quarrying barrel (1) at one end close to the slurry inlet end (12), and the second elastic part (323) is connected to the end wall (15) of the quarrying barrel (1) at one end away from the slurry inlet end (12); the height of the first elastic part (322) is higher than the height of the second elastic part (323).
7. The slag processing device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The vibration motor (31) is arranged close to the center of gravity of the quarrying cylinder (1).
8. The slag processing device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The vibration motor (31) comprises a first vibration motor (311) and a second vibration motor (312) which are symmetrically arranged relative to the axial direction (F) of the quarrying barrel (1); the first vibration motor (311) and the second vibration motor (312) are both arranged on the upper part of the quarrying barrel (1).
9. The slag processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, It is characterized in that The horizontal heights of one end of the filter plate (2) close to the pulp inlet end (12) and one end thereof away from the pulp inlet end (12) are equal.
10. The slag processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, It is characterized in that An end of the filter plate (2) close to the pulp inlet end (12) is higher than an end thereof away from the pulp inlet end (12).
11. A stone storage device, It is characterized in that include: The slag processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 10; A quarrying bin (4), the entrance of which is connected to the quarrying chamber (131) of the slag processing device through a first gate (411), and the outlet (42) of the quarrying bin (4) is connected to a second gate (421); A belt conveyor (5) is arranged opposite to the second gate (421).
12. The stone storage device according to claim 11, It is characterized in that A weight sensor (43) is provided at the bottom of the quarrying bin (4), and the weight sensor (43) is electrically connected to the first gate (411) and the second gate (421) respectively.
Citation Information
Cited By
Tunnel boring machine deslagging system and tunnel boring machine
CN121719570A
