Automatic pollution discharge structure of sewage treatment equipment
By designing an automatic sewage discharge structure including valve body, filter valve, filter cup and one-way plate in the sewage treatment equipment, the problems of pipeline blockage caused by solid impurities in the sewage and liquid reflow when there is no sewage are solved, and the efficient operation of the equipment is achieved and easy to maintain.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420275610.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-05
AI Technical Summary
The automatic sewage discharge structure of existing sewage treatment equipment can easily lead to blockage of pipelines when there are too many solid impurities in the sewage, and the unsealed pipelines may lead to liquid or gas reflux when there is no sewage.
An automatic sewage discharge structure including valve body, filter valve, filter cup, filter cover, check valve and one-way plate is designed. Solid impurities are filtered out through the filter cup and cleaned regularly. The one-way plate closes the pipeline when there is no sewage. Prevent reflux.
It effectively prevents pipeline blockage and liquid return, and improves the operating efficiency and maintainability of the equipment.
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Figure CN222151209U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an automatic sewage discharge structure of sewage treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a certain water body or reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care, and catering, and is increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people. According to the source of sewage, sewage treatment is generally divided into production sewage treatment and domestic sewage treatment. Production sewage includes industrial sewage, agricultural sewage, and medical sewage, while domestic sewage is sewage generated in daily life, which refers to a complex mixture of various forms of inorganic and organic matter, including: ① floating and suspended solid particles of different sizes; ② colloidal and gel-like diffusions; ③ pure solution. According to the nature of water pollution, there are two types of water pollution: one is natural pollution; the other is man-made pollution. At present, man-made pollution is the most harmful to water bodies. Water pollution can be mainly divided into three categories: chemical pollution, physical pollution, and biological pollution according to the different pollutants. There are many ways to treat sewage, which can generally be summarized as physical, chemical, and biological methods.
[0003] The automatic sewage discharge structure in sewage treatment equipment is widely used in the fields of metallurgy, chemical industry, petroleum, papermaking, medicine, food, mining, electricity, and urban water supply, such as industrial wastewater, circulating water filtration, emulsion regeneration, waste oil filtration treatment, continuous casting water system in the metallurgical industry, blast furnace water system, and high-pressure water descaling system for hot rolling. It is an advanced, efficient and easy-to-operate automatic device. The automatic sewage discharge structure is an advanced filtering structure that automatically removes dirt and impurities to maintain the efficient operation of the filtering system. Its unique design and intelligent control system make it widely used in the industrial field. The automatic sewage discharge structure can reduce the energy consumption and maintenance costs of the system, extend the service life of the filter, and reduce the impact on the environment. The design is simple, easy to maintain and replace the filter element, which reduces the workload of maintenance personnel and improves the maintainability of the equipment.
[0004] During the process of realizing the present invention, the inventors found that the prior art had the following problems: 1. Most of the automatic sewage discharge structures currently in use often cause pipe blockages due to the large amount of solid impurities in the sewage; 2. Most of the automatic sewage discharge structures currently in use have pipes that are not sealed when there is no sewage, which may cause liquid or gas reflux. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic sewage discharge structure of sewage treatment equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic sewage discharge structure of sewage treatment equipment, including a valve body, a filter valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve body, a filter cup is movably connected to the inside of the filter valve, a filter cover is movably connected to the bottom of the filter valve, a check valve is movably connected to one end of the valve body, a sealing cover is movably connected to the top of the check valve, a check plate is movably connected to the inside of the check valve, a vertical axis is fixedly connected to the side wall of the check plate, an inclined axis is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical axis, a bent axis is movably connected to one end of the inclined axis, and a limiter is fixedly connected to the top of the bent axis.
[0006] Further preferably, the angle between the filter valve and the valve body is an acute angle.
[0007] Further preferably, the interior of the filter cover is threaded, and the filter cover matches the external dimensions of the bottom of the filter valve.
[0008] Further preferably, the filter cup is an open cylinder, and holes are evenly formed on the side wall and the bottom of the filter cup, and a sliding structure is formed between the filter cup and the filter valve.
[0009] Further preferably, the outer dimension of the one-way plate matches the inner dimension of the one-way valve.
[0010] Further preferably, a transmission structure is formed between the one-way plate, the vertical axis and the oblique axis, and a rotation structure is formed between the oblique axis and the curved axis.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] In the utility model, when sewage passes through the pipeline, solid impurities are first filtered out by the filter cup, and the filter cup can be drawn out for easy regular cleaning to prevent pipeline blockage.
[0013] In the utility model, the one-way plate will be pushed open when sewage is discharged, and when there is no sewage, the one-way plate will be closed under the action of gravity to seal the pipeline to prevent the backflow of liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the full section structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. valve body; 2. filter valve; 3. filter cup; 4. filter cover; 5. check valve; 6. sealing cover; 7. check plate; 8. vertical axis; 9. inclined axis; 10. bent axis; 11. limiter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic sewage discharge structure of a sewage treatment equipment, including a valve body 1, a filter valve 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve body 1, a filter cup 3 is movably connected inside the filter valve 2, a filter cover 4 is movably connected to the bottom of the filter valve 2, a one-way valve 5 is movably connected to one end of the valve body 1, a sealing cover 6 is movably connected to the top of the one-way valve 5, a one-way plate 7 is movably connected to the inside of the one-way valve 5, a vertical shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the one-way plate 7, an inclined shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical shaft 8, a bent shaft 10 is movably connected to one end of the inclined shaft 9, and a limiting member 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the bent shaft 10.
[0020] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the angle between the filter valve 2 and the valve body 1 is an acute angle; the filter valve 2 and the valve body 1 form a Y shape, and when sewage passes through, solid impurities will sink into the filter valve 2, and preliminary filtering will prevent clogging of the pipeline.
[0021] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the interior of the filter cover 4 is threaded, and the filter cover 4 matches the external dimensions of the bottom of the filter valve 2; the filter cover 4 can be unscrewed to clean the sediment inside the filter valve 2, and regular cleaning is required to prevent the pipeline from being blocked.
[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the filter cup 3 is an open cylinder, and holes are evenly formed on the side wall and the bottom of the filter cup 3, and a sliding structure is formed between the filter cup 3 and the filter valve 2; the sewage will first pass through the filter cup 3 through the pipeline, and the solid impurities will sink into the filter cup 3, and the remaining sewage will pass through the pipeline, and the filter cup 3 will be regularly drawn out from under the filter valve 2 to facilitate cleaning of impurities and prevent pipeline blockage.
[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the outer dimensions of the one-way plate 7 match the inner dimensions of the one-way valve 5; when no sewage passes through, the one-way plate 7 seals the pipeline to prevent the backflow of gas and the like.
[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, a transmission structure is formed between the one-way plate 7, the vertical axis 8 and the inclined axis 9, and a rotation structure is formed between the inclined axis 9 and the bent axis 10; when sewage passes through the pipeline, the one-way plate 7 will be pushed open, and the opening of the one-way plate 7 will drive the vertical axis 8 and the inclined axis 9 to rotate. When there is no sewage, the one-way plate 7 will be closed under the action of gravity to seal the pipeline to prevent the backflow of liquid.
[0025] The use method and advantages of the utility model: The automatic sewage discharge structure of the sewage treatment equipment, when in use, the working process is as follows:
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, first, sewage passes through the valve body 1 and enters the filter cup 3, solid impurities sink to the bottom of the filter cup 3 in the filter valve 2, and other sewage enters the one-way valve 5. When the sewage passes through the one-way valve 5, the one-way plate 7 will be pushed open, and the opening of the one-way plate 7 will drive the vertical axis 8 and the inclined axis 9 to rotate, and the sewage will be automatically discharged. When there is no sewage to be discharged, the one-way plate 7 will be closed under the action of gravity to seal the pipeline to prevent the backflow of liquid, etc. The filter cover 4 is unscrewed regularly, the filter cup 3 in the filter valve 2 is pulled out, and the solid impurities in the filter cup 3 and the filter valve 2 are cleaned to prevent the pipeline from being blocked.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic sewage discharge structure of a sewage treatment equipment, comprising a valve body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the valve body (1) is fixedly connected to a filter valve (2), the inside of the filter valve (2) is movably connected to a filter cup (3), the bottom of the filter valve (2) is movably connected to a filter cover (4), one end of the valve body (1) is movably connected to a one-way valve (5), the top of the one-way valve (5) is movably connected to a sealing cover (6), the inside of the one-way valve (5) is movably connected to a one-way plate (7), the side wall of the one-way plate (7) is fixedly connected to a vertical shaft (8), the top of the vertical shaft (8) is fixedly connected to an inclined shaft (9), one end of the inclined shaft (9) is movably connected to a bent shaft (10), and the top of the bent shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a limiting member (11).
2. The automatic sewage discharge structure of sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The angle between the filter valve (2) and the valve body (1) is an acute angle.
3. The automatic sewage discharge structure of sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The interior of the filter cover (4) is threaded, and the filter cover (4) matches the external dimensions of the bottom of the filter valve (2).
4. The automatic sewage discharge structure of sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The filter cup (3) is an open cylinder, and holes are evenly formed on the side wall and the bottom of the filter cup (3), and a sliding structure is formed between the filter cup (3) and the filter valve (2).
5. The automatic sewage discharge structure of sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The external dimensions of the one-way plate (7) match the internal dimensions of the one-way valve (5).
6. The automatic sewage discharge structure of sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The one-way plate (7), the vertical shaft (8) and the oblique shaft (9) form a transmission structure, and the oblique shaft (9) and the curved shaft (10) form a rotation structure.
