Self-cleaning type organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-cleaning type organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer, relates to the field of raw material pulverizing, and solves the problem of more dust in the material processing process, the self-cleaning type organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer comprises a rack, one side of the top surface of the rack is fixedly connected with a processing box, and the side edge of the top surface of the processing box is fixedly connected with a feeding box; a shredding mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the processing box, and a driving mechanism is installed on the other side of the top face of the rack. An atomizing nozzle can be opened in the material processing process of the shredding mechanism, dust generated by the materials is reduced, the situation that dust flies out to affect the surrounding environment is avoided, the surrounding environment of the whole device is cleaner, working of workers is facilitated, a transmission shaft can vibrate a discharging frame through a driven wheel and a synchronous belt, and therefore the working efficiency of the workers is improved. By arranging the discharging plate on the discharging frame, materials in the discharging frame can be discharged out of the rack along the discharging plate, workers can conveniently collect the materials, meanwhile, a filter screen can filter water in the materials, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of raw material crushing, in particular to a self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material crusher. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer raw materials refer to the raw materials needed to produce organic fertilizer. Organic fertilizer, also known as farmyard manure in China, has the following characteristics: wide sources of raw materials, large quantities; complete nutrients, low content; slow and long fertilizer effect, must be decomposed and transformed by microorganisms before it can be absorbed by plants; good soil improvement and fertilization effect. In the production and processing of organic fertilizer, crushers are needed to operate its raw materials to break the materials into smaller particles or blocks.

[0003] There are many types and application fields of crushers. Common crushers include jaw crusher, impact crusher, cone crusher, drum crusher, etc. They are suitable for different types of raw materials, such as stone, ore, construction waste, waste, etc.

[0004] The shredder will cause certain vibrations to the materials during the processing process, which may cause the dust and impurities on the materials to spread, thus having a certain impact on the environment around the shredder. The dust will also cause certain harm to the people working around it, so protective measures need to be taken to work. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material crusher.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer comprises a frame, one side of the top surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a processing box, the side edge of the top surface of the processing box is fixedly connected with a feeding box, the inner wall of the processing box is installed with a shredding mechanism, the other side of the top surface of the frame is installed with a driving mechanism, the output end of the driving mechanism is connected to the shredding mechanism through a transmission shaft, both side surfaces of the feeding box are provided with a cleaning assembly, the side edge of the bottom surface of the processing box is fixedly connected with a material guide frame, the bottom surface of the material guide frame is provided with a material discharge assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected to the side edge of the feeding box, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the side edge of the mounting plate, the material discharge assembly comprises a guide groove opened at the side edge of the bottom surface of the material guide frame, the inner wall of the guide groove is slidably connected with the material discharge frame through a slide groove and a slider, and the bottom inner wall of the material discharge frame is fixedly connected with a filter screen.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material crusher described in the utility model, the inner wall of the feed box is provided with a plurality of mounting ports corresponding to the atomizing nozzles, a plurality of connecting conduits are fixedly connected to the side surface of the other side of the mounting plate, the ends of the plurality of connecting conduits are respectively through-connected to the ends of the plurality of atomizing nozzles, a water supply pipe is installed on the side of the feed box, and the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting conduits are through-connected to the outer surface of the water supply pipe.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer described in the utility model, the inner walls of the plurality of mounting openings are fixedly connected with protective nets.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material crusher described in the utility model, the inner wall of the frame is rotatably connected to a mounting rod, the end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a transmission cam, the mounting rod and the outer surface of the transmission shaft are fixedly connected to driven wheels, and the two driven wheels are connected by a synchronous belt transmission.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer described in the utility model, the material guide frame and the material discharge frame are both U-shaped, and a discharge plate is fixedly connected to the opening of the material discharge frame.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material crusher described in the utility model, both ends of the top surface of the discharge plate are fixedly connected with protective plates, and the discharge plate is arranged at an angle.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material crusher, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The atomizing nozzle can be turned on during the material processing of the shredding mechanism to achieve dust reduction cleaning of the dust generated by the material, avoiding the dust from floating out and affecting the surrounding environment, making the environment around the entire device cleaner and more convenient for the staff to work;

[0017] 2. The transmission shaft can vibrate the unloading frame through the driven wheel and the synchronous belt, so that the material in the unloading frame can be discharged from the rack along the unloading plate, which is convenient for the staff to collect the material. At the same time, the filter net can filter the moisture in the material, which increases the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a bottom schematic diagram of the material guide frame of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure, 1 is a frame, 2 is a processing box, 3 is a feed box, 4 is a shredding mechanism, 5 is a driving mechanism, 6 is a transmission shaft, 7 is a cleaning component, 71 is a mounting plate, 72 is an atomizing nozzle, 73 is a mounting port, 74 is a connecting conduit, 75 is a water supply pipe, 8 is a material guide frame, 9 is a material discharge component, 91 is a material discharge frame, 92 is a filter screen, 93 is a mounting rod, 94 is a transmission cam, 95 is a driven wheel, and 10 is a discharge plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , 2 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and provides a self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer, including a frame 1, a processing box 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the frame 1, a feed box 3 is fixedly connected to the side edge of the top surface of the processing box 2, a shredding mechanism 4 is installed on the inner wall of the processing box 2, a driving mechanism 5 is installed on the other side of the top surface of the frame 1, and the output end of the driving mechanism 5 is connected to the shredding mechanism 4 through a transmission shaft 6, and cleaning components 7 are arranged on both sides of the feed box 3;

[0026] The cleaning assembly 7 includes a mounting plate 71 fixedly connected to the side of the feed box 3, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 72 are arranged on the side of the mounting plate 71;

[0027] Specifically, the inner wall of the feed box 3 is provided with a plurality of mounting ports 73 corresponding to the atomizing nozzles 72, and a plurality of connecting conduits 74 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the other side of the mounting plate 71, and the ends of the plurality of connecting conduits 74 are respectively connected through the ends of the plurality of atomizing nozzles 72, and a water supply pipe 75 is installed on the side of the feed box 3, and the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting conduits 74 are connected through the outer surface of the water supply pipe 75, and the inner walls of the plurality of mounting ports 73 are fixedly connected to protective nets;

[0028] Furthermore, the water supply pipe 75 is connected to the water pipe, and water can be sprayed through the connecting conduit 74 through the atomizing nozzle 72 to the inside of the feed box 3 and the processing box 2 to adhere to the dust on the material, thereby preventing the dust from floating out of the feed box 3 and affecting the surrounding environment.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Reference Figure 3 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, a material guide frame 8 is fixedly connected to the side edge of the bottom surface of the processing box 2, and a material discharge assembly 9 is arranged on the bottom surface of the material guide frame 8;

[0031] The material discharge assembly 9 includes a guide groove provided at the side of the bottom surface of the material guide frame 8, the inner wall of the guide groove is slidably connected to a material discharge frame 91 through a slide groove and a slider, and a filter screen 92 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the material discharge frame 91;

[0032] Specifically, the inner wall of the frame 1 is rotatably connected with a mounting rod 93, the end of the mounting rod 93 is fixedly connected with a transmission cam 94, the outer surface of the mounting rod 93 and the transmission shaft 6 are fixedly connected with a driven wheel 95, and the two driven wheels 95 are connected by a synchronous belt transmission, the guide frame 8 and the unloading frame 91 are both U-shaped, the opening of the unloading frame 91 is fixedly connected with a discharge plate 10, the top ends of the discharge plate 10 are fixedly connected with protective plates, and the discharge plate 10 is inclined;

[0033] Furthermore, the crushed material can enter the interior of the unloading frame 91 through the guide frame 8. During the rotation of the transmission shaft 6, the mounting rod 93 and the transmission cam 94 can be driven to rotate through the driven wheel 95 and the synchronous belt. The outer surface of the transmission cam 94 fits with the bottom surface of the unloading frame 91, so that the unloading frame 91 can be driven to slide back and forth along the guide groove, thereby vibrating the unloading frame 91, so that the material in the unloading frame 91 can be discharged from the frame 1 through the unloading plate 10.

[0034] Working principle: first, the crushed material can be placed in the feed box 3, and the driving mechanism 5 can be turned on to drive the shredding mechanism 4 to rotate through the transmission shaft 6 to crush the material. During the material crushing process, the water supply pipe 75 is connected to the water pipe, and the water can be sprayed through the connecting conduit 74 to the inside of the feed box 3 and the processing box 2 through the atomizing nozzle 72 to adhere to the dust on the material, thereby avoiding the dust from floating out of the feed box 3 and affecting the surrounding environment, and at the same time, the dust generated by the material can be cleaned in a dust-reducing manner; the crushed material can enter the inside of the discharge frame 91 through the guide frame 8, and during the rotation of the transmission shaft 6, the installation rod 93 and the transmission cam 94 can be driven to rotate through the driven wheel 95 and the synchronous belt. The outer surface of the transmission cam 94 fits with the bottom surface of the discharge frame 91, so that the discharge frame 91 can be driven to slide back and forth along the guide groove, thereby realizing the vibration of the discharge frame 91, so that the material in the discharge frame 91 can be exported from the frame 1 through the discharge plate 10, which is convenient for the staff to collect the crushed material.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer, comprising a frame (1), a processing box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the frame (1), a feed box (3) is fixedly connected to the side edge of the top surface of the processing box (2), and a shredding mechanism (4) is installed on the inner wall of the processing box (2), characterized in that: A driving mechanism (5) is installed on the other side of the top surface of the frame (1); the output end of the driving mechanism (5) is connected to the shredding mechanism (4) by a transmission shaft (6); cleaning components (7) are arranged on both sides of the feed box (3); a material guide frame (8) is fixedly connected to the side edge of the bottom surface of the processing box (2); and a material discharge component (9) is arranged on the bottom surface of the material guide frame (8); A cleaning assembly (7) comprises a mounting plate (71) fixedly connected to a side of the feed box (3), wherein a plurality of atomizing nozzles (72) are arranged on the side of the mounting plate (71); The material discharge assembly (9) comprises a guide groove provided on the side edge of the bottom surface of the material guide frame (8); the inner wall of the guide groove is slidably connected to the material discharge frame (91) via a slide groove and a slider; the bottom inner wall of the material discharge frame (91) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (92).

2. A self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feed box (3) is provided with a plurality of mounting openings (73) corresponding to the atomizing nozzles (72); the other side of the mounting plate (71) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting conduits (74); the ends of the plurality of connecting conduits (74) are respectively connected to the ends of the plurality of atomizing nozzles (72); a water supply pipe (75) is installed on the side of the feed box (3); the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting conduits (74) are connected to the outer surface of the water supply pipe (75).

3. A self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of the plurality of installation openings (73) are all fixedly connected with a protective net.

4. A self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the frame (1) is rotatably connected to a mounting rod (93), the end of the mounting rod (93) is fixedly connected to a transmission cam (94), the mounting rod (93) and the outer surface of the transmission shaft (6) are both fixedly connected to driven wheels (95), and the two driven wheels (95) are connected via a synchronous belt transmission.

5. A self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material guide frame (8) and the material discharge frame (91) are both U-shaped, and a discharge plate (10) is fixedly connected to the opening of the material discharge frame (91).

6. A self-cleaning organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the top surface of the discharge plate (10) are fixedly connected with protective plates, and the discharge plate (10) is arranged in an inclined manner.

Images