Surface treatment machining machine for automobile hub manufacturing
By automatically clamping the wheel hub with hydraulic cylinder and movable block, combined with the design of lifting disc and electric push rod, the problems of complex operation and inaccurate positioning of the hub processing device in the prior art are solved, and the working efficiency and grinding uniformity are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420917122.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing automobile wheel hub processing device is complex in operation, low in work efficiency, and manual fixation leads to inaccurate positioning of the hub center and uneven polishing.
A surface treatment processing machine for automobile wheel hub manufacturing is designed. The push plate and movable block are driven by hydraulic cylinders, automatically clamp the wheel hub and position it, reducing manual operation steps, and rapid disassembly and grinding is achieved through lifting plates and electric push rods.
The rapid fixation and center positioning of the wheel hub are achieved, the working efficiency is improved, the complexity of manual operation and pulling force is reduced, and the uniformity of polishing is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222155036U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile wheel hub manufacturing, in particular to a surface treatment processing machine for automobile wheel hub manufacturing. Background Art
[0002] The wheel hub is the rotating part of the wheel core connected to the inner profile of the tire through the column, that is, the metal component mounted on the axis in the center of the tire that supports the tire. It is also called rim, steel rim, wheel, and tire bell. There are many types of wheel hubs depending on the diameter, width, molding method, and material. The surface of the wheel hub needs to be processed after manufacturing.
[0003] Existing wheel hub processing devices usually require workers to use clamps to fix the wheel hub, and also need to turn multiple bolts to fix it. Not only is the operation complicated and the work efficiency low, but manual fixation will lead to inaccurate positioning of the wheel hub center and uneven grinding when grinding the surface. Therefore, we propose a surface treatment processing machine for automobile wheel hub manufacturing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a surface treatment processing machine for automobile wheel hub manufacturing. By setting a movable block, specifically, after the wheel hub is placed, the second hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the push plate to move upward, and the push plate will push the movable block, and the movable block will drive the clamping block to expand outward. When the clamping block contacts the inner wall of the wheel hub, the wheel hub will be clamped and fixed, and the center of the wheel hub will be positioned at the same time. The clamping and fixing can be completed quickly, and no staff operation is required. The operation steps are reduced and the work efficiency is improved. The problem that manual fixing of the wheel hub is not only complicated to operate and has low work efficiency, but also leads to inaccurate positioning of the center of the wheel hub is solved.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a surface treatment processing machine for automobile wheel hub manufacturing, comprising a workbench, a support column is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the workbench, a rotating assembly is arranged above the workbench, the rotating assembly comprises a turntable, a push plate is arranged at the center of the turntable, and a hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the turntable;
[0007] A plurality of movable blocks are slidably connected inside the turntable, a clamping block is fixedly connected to a side of the movable block away from the turntable, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable, the movable blocks are slidably connected to the fixed rods, and a hub is arranged on the outer side of the turntable.
[0008] Furthermore, a hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, a grinding disc is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1, a plurality of electric push rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the workbench.
[0009] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the rotating disk, a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the top of the push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the second hydraulic cylinder.
[0010] Furthermore, the top of the turntable contacts with a lifting plate, the bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of inserting blocks, the outer surface of the lifting plate is rotatably connected with a supporting ring, and the outer surface of the supporting ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing blocks.
[0011] Furthermore, a spring is wound around the outside of the fixed rod, the left side of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable, the right side of the spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable block, and the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a ring rail.
[0012] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, a gear 2 is fixedly connected to the top output end of the motor, and the gear 2 is meshingly connected to the gear 1.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the turntable is rotatably connected to the annular rail, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the workbench, the top of the lifting plate is in contact with the bottom of the hub, and the plug-in block is plugged into the turntable.
[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the top output end of the electric push rod, and the outer surface of the clamping block is in contact with the inner wall of the wheel hub.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model sets a movable block. Specifically, after the wheel hub is placed, the second hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the push plate to move upward, and the push plate will push the movable block, and the movable block will drive the clamping block to expand outward. When the clamping block contacts the inner wall of the wheel hub, the wheel hub will be clamped and fixed, and the center of the wheel hub will be positioned at the same time. The clamping and fixing can be completed quickly without the need for staff operation, thereby reducing the operation steps and improving work efficiency.
[0017] 2. The utility model sets a lifting plate, specifically starts the electric push rod to drive the support ring to move upward through the fixed block, and the support ring drives the wheel hub to move upward through the lifting plate, so that the wheel hub moves to the top of the turntable. The staff can take out the wheel hub by pulling, and there is no need to lift the wheel hub upward, which reduces the pulling force of the staff and can be disassembled more quickly.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the turntable of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the turntable of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the workbench.
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0026] 1. Workbench; 11. Support column; 111. Hydraulic cylinder 1; 112. Grinding disc; 12. Rotating assembly; 121. Turntable; 211. Push plate; 212. Hydraulic cylinder 2; 213. Rotating shaft; 214. Gear 1; 122. Lifting plate; 221. Insert block; 123. Support ring; 231. Fixed block; 124. Movable block; 241. Clamp block; 242. Fixed rod; 243. Spring; 13. Wheel hub; 14. Electric push rod; 15. Support frame; 151. Motor; 152. Gear 2; 16. Annular track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model is a surface treatment processing machine for automobile wheel hub manufacturing, including a workbench 1, a support column 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the workbench 1, a rotating assembly 12 is arranged above the workbench 1, the rotating assembly 12 includes a turntable 121, a push plate 211 is arranged at the center of the inner part of the turntable 121, a hydraulic cylinder 212 is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the turntable 121, a plurality of movable blocks 124 are slidably connected to the inside of the turntable 121, a clamping block 241 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block 124 away from the turntable 121, a plurality of fixed rods 242 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable 121, the movable block 124 is slidably connected to the fixed rods 242, a wheel hub 13 is arranged on the outer side of the turntable 121, and the outer surface of the clamping block 241 contacts the inner wall of the wheel hub 13. The movable block 124, specifically, after the wheel hub 13 is placed, the hydraulic cylinder 212 is started to drive the push plate 211 to move upward, and the push plate 211 will push the movable block 124, and the movable block 124 will drive the clamping block 241 to expand outward. When the clamping block 241 contacts the inner wall of the wheel hub 13, the wheel hub 13 will be clamped and fixed, and the center of the wheel hub 13 will be positioned at the same time, which can quickly complete the clamping and fixing, and does not require staff operation, reducing the operation steps and improving work efficiency. The top of the support column 11 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 111, and the bottom output end of the hydraulic cylinder 111 is fixedly connected to the grinding disc 112. The bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of electric push rods 14, and the center of the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to the support frame 15, and the bottom of the support frame 15 is fixedly connected There is a motor 151, and the top output end of the motor 151 is fixedly connected with a gear 2 152, and the gear 2 152 is meshed with the gear 1 214. The hydraulic cylinder 111 is started to drive the grinding disc 112 to move downward. When the bottom of the grinding disc 112 contacts the top surface of the hub 13, the rotating hub 13 is polished. The center of the bottom of the turntable 121 is fixedly connected with a shaft 213, and the bottom of the shaft 213 is fixedly connected with a gear 1 214. The top of the push plate 211 is fixedly connected with the bottom output end of the hydraulic cylinder 212. The motor 151 drives the gear 2 152 to rotate, and 153 drives the turntable 121 to rotate through the gear 1 214 and the shaft 213. The top of the turntable 121 contacts the lifting disc 122, and the bottom of the lifting disc 122 is fixedly connected with a plurality of plug blocks 22 1. The outer surface of the lifting plate 122 is rotatably connected with a support ring 123, and the outer surface of the support ring 123 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks 231. The bottom of the fixed block 231 is fixedly connected to the output end of the top of the electric push rod 14. By setting the lifting plate 122, specifically starting the electric push rod 14 to drive the support ring 123 to move upward through the fixed block 231, the support ring 123 drives the wheel hub 13 to move upward through the lifting plate 122, so that the wheel hub 13 moves to the top of the turntable 121. The staff can take out the wheel hub 13 by pulling, and there is no need to lift the wheel hub 13 upward, which reduces the pulling force of the staff and enables faster disassembly. The outer side of the fixed rod 242 is wound with a spring 243, and the left side of the spring 243 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable 121.The right side of the spring 243 is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable block 124. The top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to the annular rail 16. The movable block 124 will stretch the spring 243 after being pushed, so that the movable block 124 can be reset under the elastic action of the spring 243 when the clamping is cancelled. The bottom of the turntable 121 is rotatably connected to the annular rail 16, the rotating shaft 213 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, the top of the lifting plate 122 contacts the bottom of the wheel hub 13, and the plug block 221 is plugged into the turntable 121. The turntable 121 will rotate on the annular rail 16 to improve the stability of the turntable 121 when it rotates. The turntable 121 will drive the lifting plate 122 to rotate together through the plug block 221.
[0029] A specific application of this embodiment is:
[0030] When in use, the lifting plate 122 will be in a state above the turntable 121, the wheel hub 13 is placed on the lifting plate 122, and then the electric push rod 14 is started to drive the support ring 123 to move downward through the fixed block 231, and the support ring 123 drives the lifting plate 122 to move downward together, and when the lifting plate 122 contacts the turntable 121, it stops, and the insert block 221 is inserted into the turntable 121, and then the hydraulic cylinder 212 is started to drive the push plate 211 to move upward, and the push plate 211 contacts the movable block 124 and pushes the movable block 124 to move upward. When the wheel hub 13 is clamped, the movable block 124 drives the clamping block 241 to expand outward, and at the same time, the spring 243 is stretched. When the clamping block 241 contacts the inner wall of the wheel hub 13, the wheel hub 13 is clamped and fixed, and the center of the wheel hub 13 is positioned at the same time, and the clamping and fixing can be completed quickly, without the need for staff to operate, reducing the operation steps and improving the work efficiency. After the wheel hub 13 is clamped, the motor 151 is started to drive the gear 2 152 to rotate, and 153 drives the turntable 121 to rotate through the gear 1 214 and the rotating shaft 213, and the turntable 121 is driven by the insert block 221. The lifting plate 122 is driven to rotate together. Since the wheel hub 13 is clamped and fixed, it will rotate together. The lifting plate 122 rotates on the support ring 123, and the bottom of the turntable 121 rotates on the annular rail 16 to improve stability. Then the hydraulic cylinder 111 is started to drive the grinding plate 112 to move downward. When the bottom of the grinding plate 112 contacts the top surface of the wheel hub 13, the wheel hub 13 is polished to complete the surface treatment. After the polishing is completed, the grinding plate 112 is reset upward, and then the hydraulic cylinder 212 drives the push plate 211 downward When the wheel hub 13 is moved upward, the movable block 124 is reset by the elastic action of the spring 243, and the clamping block 241 is away from the wheel hub 13, releasing the fixation of the wheel hub 13. Then the electric push rod 14 is started to drive the supporting ring 123 to move upward through the fixing block 231. The supporting ring 123 drives the wheel hub 13 to move upward through the lifting plate 122, so that the wheel hub 13 moves to the top of the turntable 121. The staff can take out the wheel hub 13 by pulling, and there is no need to lift the wheel hub 13 upward, which reduces the pulling force of the staff and enables faster disassembly.
[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0032] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A surface treatment processing machine for automobile wheel hub manufacturing, comprising a workbench (1), a support column (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the workbench (1), and a rotating component (12) is arranged above the workbench (1), characterized in that: The rotating assembly (12) comprises a rotating disk (121), a push disk (211) is arranged at the center of the rotating disk (121), and a hydraulic cylinder 2 (212) is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the rotating disk (121); A plurality of movable blocks (124) are slidably connected inside the turntable (121); a clamping block (241) is fixedly connected to a side of the movable block (124) away from the turntable (121); a plurality of fixed rods (242) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable (121); the movable blocks (124) are slidably connected to the fixed rods (242); and a wheel hub (13) is arranged on the outer side of the turntable (121).
2. The surface treatment processing machine for automobile wheel hub manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support column (11) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (111), the bottom output end of the hydraulic cylinder (111) is fixedly connected to a grinding disc (112), the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of electric push rods (14), and the center of the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (15).
3. The surface treatment processing machine for automobile wheel hub manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (213) is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the rotating disk (121), a gear 1 (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (213), and the top of the push plate (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (212).
4. The surface treatment processing machine for automobile wheel hub manufacturing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top of the rotating disk (121) contacts a lifting disk (122), the bottom of the lifting disk (122) is fixedly connected to a plurality of insert blocks (221), the outer surface of the lifting disk (122) is rotatably connected to a support ring (123), and the outer surface of the support ring (123) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing blocks (231).
5. The surface treatment processing machine for automobile wheel hub manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (243) is wound around the outside of the fixed rod (242); the left side of the spring (243) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable (121); the right side of the spring (243) is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable block (124); and the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a ring rail (16).
6. The surface treatment processing machine for automobile wheel hub manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (15) is fixedly connected to a motor (151), the top output end of the motor (151) is fixedly connected to a second gear (152), and the second gear (152) is meshingly connected to the first gear (214).
7. The automobile wheel hub manufacturing surface treatment processing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the turntable (121) is rotatably connected to the annular rail (16), the rotating shaft (213) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1), the top of the lifting plate (122) is in contact with the bottom of the wheel hub (13), and the plug block (221) is plugged into the turntable (121).
8. The automobile wheel hub manufacturing surface treatment processing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed block (231) is fixedly connected to the top output end of the electric push rod (14), and the outer surface of the clamping block (241) is in contact with the inner wall of the wheel hub (13).
