Plastic fuse machine for life buoy
By using the upper template and the lower template in the lifebuoy plastic hot melt machine to move the heated hot melt plate along the Z-axis direction, and using the moving mechanism to quickly realize the hot melt connection, the problems of large heat waste and low production efficiency in the prior art are solved, and the problem of high heat waste and low production efficiency in the existing technology is realized. More environmentally friendly and efficient lifebuoy production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420821855.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing lifebuoy injection molding technology has large heat waste, low production efficiency and the use of uneco-friendly polyurethane foaming agents, resulting in environmental pollution and health risks.
A lifebuoy plastic hot melt machine was designed, using the upper template and the lower template to move the heated hot melt plate along the Z-axis direction, and the moving mechanism quickly realizes the hot melt connection between the upper and lower half of the lifebuoy along the Y-axis direction, reducing heat Use volume and increase productivity.
Effectively reduce the heat required for lifebuoy injection molding, improve processing efficiency, and reduce environmental pollution and health risks by replacing polyurethane foaming agents with environmentally friendly EPP and EPS materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN222156694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hot-melt machines, in particular to a hot-melt machine for lifebuoy plastics. Background Art
[0002] Lifebuoys are usually made of lightweight materials with a low specific gravity, such as rubber, wrapped in canvas on the outside and filled with air on the inside. They are mainly used for water lifesaving or for swimming practice.
[0003] At present, plastic lifebuoys generally adopt a split injection molding scheme, the principle of which is to first use two injection molds to thermoplastically mold the upper and lower parts of the lifebuoy respectively, and then use manual or semi-automatic machinery to hot-melt weld the upper and lower parts of the lifebuoy to achieve small-scale quantitative production of lifebuoys; however, the two halves of the lifebuoy need to be cooled and molded first (also to avoid scalding the operators with high-temperature lifebuoys), and then heated up for hot-melt welding, which not only wastes hot-melt heat, but also prolongs production time and reduces production efficiency; in addition, lifebuoys mostly use blow-molded shells, and the body uses environmentally unfriendly polyurethane foaming agents as fillers, which not only pollute the environment during production, but also harm human health, and pollute water sources after being oxidized when put on the market.
[0004] Therefore, how to design a lifebuoy injection molding machine with low heat usage and high production efficiency is a problem that technicians in this field need to solve urgently. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a life buoy plastic hot-melt machine, which solves the technical problems of large heat waste, high production cost and low production efficiency in the existing life buoy injection molding.
[0006] The utility model solves the above technical problems with the following technical solutions: a life buoy plastic hot melt machine, comprising: a frame, an upper template, an upper lifting mechanism, a lower template, a lower lifting mechanism, a hot melt plate and a moving mechanism.
[0007] The vertical axis of the frame is the Z axis, the sagittal axis is the Y axis, and the coronal axis is the X axis; the upper template is slidably connected to the frame along the Z axis direction and a lower groove is provided on its bottom surface; the upper lifting mechanism is fixed to the frame and its lifting end reciprocates along the Z axis direction; the upper template is fixed to the lifting end of the upper lifting mechanism and moves along the Z axis direction with the lifting end of the upper lifting mechanism; the upper template is located below the lower template and is slidably connected to the frame along the Z axis, a lower groove opposite to the lower groove is provided on the top surface of the upper template, and a lower groove is provided between the lower groove and the upper A cavity can be formed between the molten grooves; the lower lifting mechanism is fixed on the frame and its lifting end reciprocates along the Z-axis direction; the lower template is fixed on the lifting end of the lower lifting mechanism and moves along the Z-axis direction with the lifting end of the lower lifting mechanism; the hot melt plate is located between the upper template and the lower template and is slidably connected to the frame along the Y-axis direction; the moving mechanism is fixed on the frame and its moving end reciprocates along the Y-axis direction; the hot melt plate is fixed on the moving end of the moving mechanism and reciprocates along the Y-axis direction with the moving end of the moving mechanism.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: firstly, the upper template and the lower template are moved along the Z-axis direction to be close to each other and fit the hot melt plate, and the hot melt plate can be used to heat the upper half and the lower half of the life buoy in the lower mold groove and the upper mold groove; then, the moving mechanism is used to move along the Y-axis direction to separate the upper template and the lower template, so that the hot melt connection of the upper half and the lower half of the life buoy can be quickly achieved, the heat required for injection molding of the life buoy is reduced, and the processing efficiency of the life buoy is improved.
[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper lifting mechanism and the lower lifting mechanism have the same structure and both include: a lifting rack and a lifting motor, the lifting rack being fixed in the frame along the Z-axis direction; the lifting motor of the upper lifting mechanism being fixed on the upper template; the lifting motor of the lower lifting mechanism being fixed on the lower template; a lifting gear being fixed on the output shaft of the lifting motor and the lifting gear being meshed with the lifting rack to drive the upper template or the lower template to reciprocate along the Z-axis direction.
[0011] Furthermore, there are two lifting racks symmetrically distributed on both sides of the frame in the X-axis direction, the lifting motor has two output shafts and both output shafts are fixed with the lifting gears, and the two lifting gears are respectively meshed and connected with the two lifting racks.
[0012] A further beneficial effect of the above method is that the stability of the movement of the upper template and the lower template can be improved by utilizing the meshing connection between the two lifting gears and the two lifting racks.
[0013] Further, the moving mechanism comprises:
[0014] A movable rack, wherein the movable rack is fixed on the frame along the Y-axis direction;
[0015] A moving motor is fixed on the hot melt plate and its output shaft sleeve has an inherent moving gear, and the moving gear is meshed and connected with the moving rack to drive the hot melt plate to reciprocate along the Y-axis direction.
[0016] Furthermore, there are two movable racks symmetrically distributed on both sides of the frame in the X-axis direction, the movable motor has two output shafts and the output shafts are both fixed with movable gears, and the two movable gears are respectively meshed and connected with the two movable racks.
[0017] A further beneficial effect of the above method is that the stability of the movement of the hot melt plate can be improved by utilizing the meshing connection between the two moving gears and the two moving racks.
[0018] Furthermore, it also includes an upper sliding connection component, which includes an upper slide rail and an upper slider. The upper slide rail is fixed on the frame along the Z-axis direction; the upper slider is fixed on the upper template and is slidably connected to the upper slide rail.
[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a lower sliding connection component, which includes a lower sliding rail and a lower slider, the lower sliding rail is fixed on the frame along the Z-axis direction; the lower slider is fixed on the lower template and is slidably connected to the lower sliding rail.
[0020] Furthermore, it also includes a casing, which is wrapped and fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the frame and has a material loading and unloading hole corresponding to the outer shell wall of the hot melt plate; the upper template, the upper lifting mechanism, the lower template, the lower lifting mechanism, the hot melt plate and the moving mechanism are all located on the inner side of the casing.
[0021] Furthermore, it also includes a display control screen, which is fixed on the outer shell wall of the casing and is electrically connected to the upper lifting mechanism, the lower lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism respectively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a lifebuoy plastic hot-melt machine of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a lifebuoy plastic hot-melt machine of the utility model after the casing is removed;
[0024] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a lifebuoy plastic hot-melt machine after the casing and the frame are removed.
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0026] 1. Frame, 2. Upper template, 3. Upper lifting mechanism, 4. Lower template, 5. Lower lifting mechanism, 6. Hot melt plate, 7. Moving mechanism, 8. Lifting rack, 9. Lifting motor, 10. Moving rack, 11. Moving motor, 12. Upper sliding connection assembly, 121. Upper slide rail, 122. Upper slider, 13. Lower sliding connection assembly, 131. Lower slide rail, 132. Lower slider, 14. Casing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, a life buoy plastic hot melt machine comprises: a frame 1, an upper template 2, an upper lifting mechanism 3, a lower template 4, a lower lifting mechanism 5, a hot melt plate 6 and a moving mechanism 7.
[0029] The vertical axis of the frame 1 is the Z axis, the sagittal axis is the Y axis, and the coronal axis is the X axis; the upper template 2 is slidably connected to the frame 1 along the Z axis direction and an upper groove is provided on its bottom surface; the upper lifting mechanism 3 is fixed on the frame 1 and its lifting end reciprocates along the Z axis direction; the upper template 2 is fixed to the lifting end of the upper lifting mechanism 3 and reciprocates along the Z axis direction with the lifting end of the upper lifting mechanism 3; the upper template 2 is located below the lower template 4 and is slidably connected to the frame 1 along the Z axis direction, and a lower groove is provided on the top surface of the upper template 2 opposite to the upper groove and a lower groove is provided between the upper groove and the lower groove. A cavity can be formed between the grooves; the lower lifting mechanism 5 is fixed on the frame 1 and its lifting end reciprocates along the Z-axis direction; the lower template 4 is fixed on the lifting end of the lower lifting mechanism 5 and reciprocates along the Z-axis direction with the lifting end of the lower lifting mechanism 5; the hot melt plate 6 is located between the upper template 2 and the lower template 4 and is slidably connected to the frame 1 along the Y-axis direction; the moving mechanism 7 is fixed on the frame 1 and its moving end reciprocates along the Y-axis direction; the hot melt plate 6 is fixed on the moving end of the moving mechanism 7 and reciprocates along the Y-axis direction with the moving end of the moving mechanism 7.
[0030] In some specific embodiments, the upper lifting mechanism 3 and the lower lifting mechanism 5 have the same structure and can both include: a lifting rack 8 and a lifting motor 9, the lifting rack 8 is fixed in the frame 1 along the Z-axis direction; the lifting motor 9 of the upper lifting mechanism 3 is fixed on the upper template 2; the lifting motor 9 of the lower lifting mechanism 5 is fixed on the lower template 4; the output shaft of the lifting motor 9 is fixed with a lifting gear and the lifting gear is meshed with the lifting rack 8 to drive the upper template 2 or the lower template 4 to reciprocate along the Z-axis direction.
[0031] In some specific embodiments, there can be two lifting racks 8 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the frame 1 in the X-axis direction. The lifting motor 9 has two output shafts and both output shafts are fixed with lifting gears. The two lifting gears are respectively meshed and connected with the two lifting racks 8.
[0032] In some specific embodiments, the moving mechanism 7 may include: a moving rack 10 and a moving motor 11, the moving rack 10 is fixed on the frame 1 along the Y-axis direction; the moving motor 11, the moving motor 11 is fixed on the hot melt plate 6 and its output shaft sleeve has an inherent moving gear, and the moving gear is meshed and connected with the moving rack 10 to drive the hot melt plate 6 to reciprocate along the Y-axis direction.
[0033] In some specific embodiments, there can be two movable racks 10 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the frame 1 in the X-axis direction. The movable motor 11 has two output shafts and both output shafts are fixed with movable gears. The two movable gears are respectively meshed and connected with the two movable racks 10.
[0034] In some specific embodiments, an upper sliding connection component 12 may also be included, which includes an upper slide rail 121 and an upper slider 122. The upper slide rail 121 is fixed to the frame 1 along the Z-axis direction; the upper slider 122 is fixed to the upper template 2 and is slidably connected to the upper slide rail 121.
[0035] In some specific embodiments, a lower sliding connection component 13 may also be included, which includes a lower sliding rail 131 and a lower slider 132. The lower sliding rail 131 is fixed on the frame 1 along the Z-axis direction; the lower slider 132 is fixed on the lower template 4 and is slidably connected to the lower sliding rail 131.
[0036] In some specific embodiments, a casing 14 may also be included, which is wrapped and fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the frame 1 and has a material loading and unloading hole corresponding to the outer shell wall of the hot melt plate 6; the upper template 2, the upper lifting mechanism 3, the lower template 4, the lower lifting mechanism 5, the hot melt plate 6 and the moving mechanism 7 are all located on the inner side of the casing 14.
[0037] In some specific embodiments, a display control screen may also be included. The display control screen is fixed on the outer shell wall of the housing 14 and is electrically connected to the upper lifting mechanism 3, the lower lifting mechanism 5 and the moving mechanism 7 respectively.
[0038] Specifically, the upper part and the lower part of the life buoy are both hollow structures, and molded solid environmentally friendly EPP and EPS materials are placed in the hollow parts.
[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lifebuoy plastic hot melt machine, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), wherein the vertical axis of the frame (1) is the Z axis, the sagittal axis is the Y axis, and the coronal axis is the X axis; An upper template (2), the upper template (2) being slidably connected in the frame (1) along the Z-axis direction and having an upper groove on its bottom surface; An upper lifting mechanism (3), wherein the upper lifting mechanism (3) is fixed on the frame (1) and its lifting end reciprocates along the Z-axis direction; the upper template (2) is fixed to the lifting end of the upper lifting mechanism (3) and moves reciprocally along the Z-axis direction along with the lifting end of the upper lifting mechanism (3); A lower template (4), the upper template (2) is located below the lower template (4) and is slidably connected to the frame (1) along the Z-axis direction, the top surface of the upper template (2) is provided with a lower groove opposite to the upper groove, and a cavity can be formed between the upper groove and the lower groove; A lower lifting mechanism (5), wherein the lower lifting mechanism (5) is fixed on the frame (1) and its lifting end reciprocates along the Z-axis direction; the lower template (4) is fixed to the lifting end of the lower lifting mechanism (5) and moves reciprocally along the Z-axis direction along with the lifting end of the lower lifting mechanism (5); A hot melt plate (6), the hot melt plate (6) being located between the upper template (2) and the lower template (4) and being slidably connected to the frame (1) along the Y-axis direction; A moving mechanism (7), wherein the moving mechanism (7) is fixed on the frame (1) and its moving end moves back and forth along the Y-axis direction; the hot melt plate (6) is fixed to the moving end of the moving mechanism (7) and moves back and forth along the Y-axis direction along with the moving end of the moving mechanism (7).
2. A lifebuoy plastic hot melt machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper lifting mechanism (3) and the lower lifting mechanism (5) have the same structure and both include: A lifting rack (8), wherein the lifting rack (8) is fixed in the frame (1) along the Z-axis direction; A lifting motor (9), wherein the lifting motor (9) of the upper lifting mechanism (3) is fixed on the upper template (2); the lifting motor (9) of the lower lifting mechanism (5) is fixed on the lower template (4); a lifting gear is fixed on the output shaft of the lifting motor (9) and the lifting gear is meshedly connected with the lifting rack (8) to drive the upper template (2) or the lower template (4) to reciprocate along the Z-axis direction.
3. A lifebuoy plastic hot melt machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the lifting racks (8) is two and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the frame (1) in the X-axis direction. The lifting motor (9) has two output shafts and both output shafts are fixed with the lifting gears. The two lifting gears are respectively meshed and connected with the two lifting racks (8).
4. A lifebuoy plastic hot melt machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (7) comprises: A movable rack (10), wherein the movable rack (10) is fixed on the frame (1) along the Y-axis direction; A moving motor (11) is fixed on the hot melt plate (6) and its output shaft sleeve has a moving gear, and the moving gear is meshedly connected with the moving rack (10) to drive the hot melt plate (6) to reciprocate along the Y-axis direction.
5. A lifebuoy plastic hot melt machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the movable racks (10) is two and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the frame (1) in the X-axis direction. The movable motor (11) has two output shafts and both output shafts are fixed with movable gears. The two movable gears are respectively meshed and connected with the two movable racks (10).
6. A lifebuoy plastic hot melt machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an upper sliding connection assembly (12), the upper sliding connection assembly (12) comprising an upper slide rail (121) and an upper slider (122), the upper slide rail (121) being fixed on the frame (1) along the Z-axis direction; the upper slider (122) being fixed on the upper template (2) and being slidably connected to the upper slide rail (121).
7. A life buoy plastic hot melt machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a lower sliding connection assembly (13), the lower sliding connection assembly (13) comprising a lower sliding rail (131) and a lower sliding block (132), the lower sliding rail (131) being fixed on the frame (1) along the Z-axis direction; the lower sliding block (132) being fixed on the lower template (4) and being slidably connected to the lower sliding rail (131).
8. A life buoy plastic hot melt machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a casing (14), which is wrapped and fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the frame (1) and has a material loading and unloading hole corresponding to the outer shell wall of the hot melt plate (6); the upper template (2), the upper lifting mechanism (3), the lower template (4), the lower lifting mechanism (5), the hot melt plate (6) and the moving mechanism (7) are all located on the inner side of the casing (14).
9. A lifebuoy plastic hot melt machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a display control screen, which is fixed on the outer shell wall of the casing (14) and is electrically connected to the upper lifting mechanism (3), the lower lifting mechanism (5) and the moving mechanism (7) respectively.
