Chewable tablet press

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chewable tablet pressing machine which comprises a workbench, a control part used for adjusting the forming depth of chewable tablets and a cleaning part used for treating chippings. The control part comprises supporting plates connected with the two sides of the top of the workbench correspondingly, a material plate connected with the tops of the supporting plates, a plurality of forming grooves evenly formed in the top of the material plate, demolding plates arranged in the forming grooves, moving rods connected with the bottoms of the demolding plates and connecting plates connected with the bottoms of the moving rods. Through the arrangement of the workbench and the control part, the problems that when an existing tablet press is used, raw materials can be pressed downwards to be formed, but in the demolding process, two electric telescopic rods are used as power to push chewable tablets to be demolded firstly and then push the chewable tablets to be collected, the use cost is relatively high, and the chewable tablets cannot be collected easily are solved. And the forming depth of the chewable tablets is inconvenient to adjust, so that the application range is relatively low, and the practicability is relatively low.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chewable tablet production, in particular to a chewable tablet pressing machine. Background Art

[0002] Chewable tablets refer to tablets that are swallowed after being chewed in the mouth. The size of chewable tablets is generally the same as that of ordinary tablets, and they can be made into special-shaped tablets of different shapes as needed. The production of chewable tablets requires multiple steps, including granulation, drying, mixing, tableting, aluminum-plastic packaging, etc. One of the important steps is to use a tablet press to extrude the raw materials to form the chewable tablets.

[0003] The existing patent CN220008939U discloses a tablet pressing device for Panax notoginseng chewable tablets in the field of Panax notoginseng chewable tablet tablet pressing technology, comprising a workbench, four groups of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the workbench, the four groups of supporting legs are distributed in a rectangular array at the bottom of the workbench, two groups of vertical plates are arranged on the top of the workbench, material plates are arranged on the top of the two groups of vertical plates, five groups of tablet pressing grooves are opened on the top of the material plate, a demoulding mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench, a mounting frame is arranged on the top of the workbench, a hydraulic rod is arranged on the top of the mounting frame, a connecting plate is connected to one end of the hydraulic rod, five groups of pressing rods are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, and pressing plates are arranged at the bottom of the five groups of pressing rods. The utility model can conveniently take out the tabletted Panax notoginseng chewable tablets from the tablet pressing groove under the action of the demoulding mechanism, so as to ensure that the Panax notoginseng chewable tablets will not be damaged when taken out.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the tablet press in the prior art, it is found that the above tablet press can press the raw materials downward to form them when in use, but when demolding, it uses two electric telescopic rods as power to first push the chewable tablets to demold, and then push the chewable tablets to be collected. The cost of use is relatively high, and the molding depth of the chewable tablets is not convenient to adjust, resulting in a relatively low scope of application, thereby resulting in low practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a chewable tablet press to solve the problem that the existing tablet press mentioned in the above background technology can press the raw materials downward to form them, but when demolding, it uses two electric telescopic rods as power to first push the chewable tablets to demold, and then push the chewable tablets to be collected, so the use cost is relatively high, and the molding depth of the chewable tablets is not convenient to adjust, resulting in a relatively low scope of application, thereby resulting in low practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chewable tablet press, comprising a workbench, a control component for adjusting the chewable tablet molding depth, and a cleaning component for processing debris, the control component comprising support plates respectively connected to both sides of the top of the workbench, a material plate connected to the top of the support plate, a plurality of molding grooves evenly arranged on the top of the material plate, a stripping plate arranged in the molding groove, a moving rod connected to the bottom of the stripping plate, a connecting plate connected to the bottom of the moving rod, a first moving frame connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a first screw connected to the first moving frame, a motor connected to the bottom of the first screw, and a discharge component for collecting chewable tablets, the first screw is rotatably connected to the workbench, the first screw is screwed to the first moving frame, the moving rod penetrates the molding groove downward and is slidably connected to the material plate.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a collection box connected to one side of the workbench, a filter connected to the collection box, an exhaust fan connected to the top of the collection box, an extraction pipe connected to one side of the exhaust fan, an extraction hood connected to the extraction pipe, and a discharge pipe connected to the other side of the exhaust fan, the discharge pipe is connected to the collection box, and the extraction pipe is connected to the extraction hood.

[0008] Preferably, the discharging component includes a guide rack connected to one side of the top of the workbench, a bracket connected to the top of the workbench, a second screw connected to the bracket, a second movable rack connected to the outside of the second screw, a pushing block connected to the second movable rack, a cross plate connected to one side of the bracket, a slide groove opened on the top of the cross plate, a connecting block connected to the bottom of the second movable rack, a slider connected to the bottom of the connecting block, and a linkage component for rotating the second screw, the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, the second screw is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the second screw is threadedly connected to the second movable rack.

[0009] Preferably, the linkage component includes a driving wheel connected to the outside of the first screw, a belt connected to the driving wheel, a driven wheel connected to the belt, a rotating shaft connected to the driven wheel, a driving bevel gear connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and a driven bevel gear connected to the outside of the second screw. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a belt drive, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the processing table and the cross plate respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the collection box has a door hingedly connected to the front, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front of the door.

[0011] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on one side of the support plate, a guide block is slidably connected in the guide groove, and the guide block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the bracket, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly arranged pressure blocks.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting a workbench and a control component, the first screw can be controlled to rotate by a motor, the first screw can drive the first moving frame to move upward, the first moving frame can drive the moving rod and the stripping plate to move upward, on the one hand, the stripping plate can change the depth of the entire molding groove by moving upward, and then it can be adjusted according to the actual needs of the chewable tablets, and the scope of application can be improved. On the other hand, after the chewable tablets are formed, the stripping plate can be moved upward to eject the chewable tablets from the molding groove, and the first screw can be driven to rotate synchronously when it rotates, and then it can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and then it can drive the second screw to rotate, and then the pusher block can be moved, and the ejected chewable tablets can be pushed onto the guide frame, which is convenient for collecting the chewable tablets. The demoulding and discharging operation can be realized by using a single motor, which greatly reduces the use and maintenance costs, and thus greatly improves the practicality of the device;

[0015] 2. By providing a cleaning component, the extraction hood is located on the top of the material guide rack, and the exhaust fan can generate suction. When the chewing tablets are discharged, there will be some debris between each other. These debris can be sucked into the collection box through the extraction hood and the extraction pipe, and the debris and the chewing tablets can be separated, thereby playing a cleaning role. There is no need to clean the chewing tablets again later, which can simplify the operation steps and further improve practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A front view provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 A left side view provided for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides Figure 4 A three-dimensional cross-section view at the middle BB;

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model provides Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1, workbench; 21, support plate; 22, material plate; 23, forming groove; 24, stripping plate; 25, moving rod; 26, connecting plate; 27, first moving frame; 28, first screw; 29, motor; 31, collecting box; 32, filter screen; 33, exhaust fan; 34, extraction pipe; 35, extraction cover; 36, discharge pipe; 41, guide frame; 42, bracket; 43, second screw; 44, second moving frame; 45, push block; 46, cross plate; 47, slide; 48, connecting block; 49, slider; 51, driving wheel; 52, belt; 53, driven wheel; 54, rotating shaft; 55, driving bevel gear; 56, driven bevel gear; 61, box door; 62, handle; 71, guide groove; 72, guide block; 81, hydraulic cylinder; 82, fixed plate; 83, pressing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a chewable tablet press, comprising a workbench 1, a control component for adjusting the chewable tablet molding depth and a cleaning component for processing debris, the control component comprising support plates 21 respectively connected to both sides of the top of the workbench 1, a material plate 22 connected to the top of the support plate 21, a plurality of molding grooves 23 evenly arranged on the top of the material plate 22, a stripping plate 24 arranged in the molding groove 23, a moving rod 25 connected to the bottom of the stripping plate 24, a connecting plate 26 connected to the bottom of the moving rod 25, a first moving frame 27 connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 26, a first screw 28 connected to the first moving frame 27, a motor 29 connected to the bottom of the first screw 28 and a discharge component for collecting chewable tablets, the first screw 28 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, the first screw 28 is screwed to the first moving frame 27, the moving rod 25 penetrates the forming groove 23 downward and is slidably connected to the material plate 22, the motor 29 can make the first screw 28 rotate, the first screw 28 rotates to drive the first moving frame 27 to move, the first moving frame 27 can drive the connecting plate 26 and the moving rod 25 to move, the moving rod 25 can drive the stripping plate 24 to move, on the one hand, the depth of the forming groove 23 can be adjusted according to the actual molding requirements, on the other hand, it is convenient to push the formed chewable tablet out of the molding groove 23, and it is convenient to demold, the discharge component includes a guide frame 41 connected to one side of the top of the workbench 1, a bracket 42 connected to the top of the workbench 1, a second screw 43 connected to the bracket 42, and a second screw 44 connected to the bracket 44. A second mobile frame 44 connected to the outside of the screw 43, a pushing block 45 connected to the second mobile frame 44, a transverse plate 46 connected to one side of the bracket 42, a slide groove 47 opened at the top of the transverse plate 46, a connecting block 48 connected to the bottom of the second mobile frame 44, a slider 49 connected to the bottom of the connecting block 48, and a linkage component for rotating the second screw 43, the slider 49 is slidably connected to the slide groove 47, the second screw 43 is rotatably connected to the bracket 42, the second screw 43 is screwed to the second mobile frame 44, the guide frame 41 is located on the right side of the material plate 22 and is tilted, the guide frame 41 is U-shaped, the transverse plate 46 is located below the pushing block 45, the rotation of the second screw 43 can drive the second mobile frame 44 to move, and the second mobile frame 44 can drive the pushing block 45 to move The push block 45 can push the chewable tablets onto the guide rack 41, and the chewable tablets are collected by guiding the guide rack 41. The connecting block 48 and the slider 49 can move synchronously with the second movable rack 44, which can improve the lateral movement stability of the push block 45. The linkage components include a driving wheel 51 connected to the outer side of the first screw 28, a belt 52 connected to the driving wheel 51, a driven wheel 53 connected to the belt 52, a rotating shaft 54 ​​connected to the driven wheel 53, a driving bevel gear 55 connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 54, and a driven bevel gear 56 connected to the outer side of the second screw 43. The driving wheel 51 and the driven wheel 53 are connected through the belt 52, the driving bevel gear 55 and the driven bevel gear 56 are meshed, and the rotating shaft 54 ​​is rotatably connected to the processing table and the cross plate 46 respectively.The first screw 28 can drive the driving wheel 51 to rotate, and the belt 52 can drive the driven wheel 53 and the rotating shaft 54 ​​to rotate, and then the driving bevel gear 55 can be driven to rotate, and then the driven bevel gear 56 and the second screw 43 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the second screw 43 can drive the pusher block 45 to move, and the chewable tablets after demoulding can be pushed to move and discharge, which can reduce the cost of use and maintenance. A guide groove 71 is provided on one side of the support plate 21, and a guide block 72 is slidably connected in the guide groove 71. The guide block 72 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 26, and the guide block 72 can be connected to the connecting plate 26 and the first The mobile frame 27 moves synchronously, which can ensure the stability of the vertical movement of the first mobile frame 27 and prevent the first mobile frame 27 and the stripping plate 24 from shifting. A hydraulic cylinder 81 is installed on the top of the bracket 42. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 81 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 82. The bottom of the fixed plate 82 is fixedly connected to a plurality of uniformly arranged pressing blocks 83. The number of pressing blocks 83 is consistent with the number of pressing grooves. The pressing blocks 83 are aligned with the pressing grooves. The hydraulic cylinder 81 can push the fixed plate 82 and the pressing blocks 83 downward. The downward movement of the pressing blocks 83 can squeeze the raw materials in the forming grooves 23, which is convenient for the formation of chewable tablets.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 The cleaning components include a collection box 31 connected to one side of the workbench 1, a filter screen 32 connected to the collection box 31, an exhaust fan 33 connected to the top of the collection box 31, a suction pipe 34 connected to one side of the exhaust fan 33, a suction cover 35 connected to the suction pipe 34 and a discharge pipe 36 connected to the other side of the exhaust fan 33. The discharge pipe 36 is connected to the collection box 31, and the suction pipe 34 is connected to the suction cover 35. When the chewing tablets are discharged, a certain amount of debris will be generated. The exhaust fan 33 can operate to discharge these debris into the collection box 31 through the suction cover 35, the suction pipe 34 and the discharge pipe 36. The debris is filtered by the filter screen 32 to separate the debris from the chewing tablets, so that the chewing tablets can be cleaned. The front side of the collection box 31 is hingedly connected to a box door 61, and the front side of the box door 61 is fixedly connected to a handle 62. The box door 61 can be opened by the handle 62, so that the debris accumulated in the collection box 31 can be easily cleaned.

[0026] Working principle: During operation, according to actual needs, the belt 52 can be removed from the driving wheel 51 and the driven wheel 53 first, and then the motor 29 is started. The motor 29 can drive the first screw 28 to rotate, and then the first moving frame 27 can be driven to move upward. The first moving frame 27 can drive the connecting plate 26 and the moving rod 25 to move upward, and then the stripping plate 24 can be driven to move upward in the forming groove 23, and the depth of the forming groove 23 is adjusted to a suitable position. Then the belt 52 is moved to the outside of the driving wheel 51 and the driven wheel 53 again, and then the hydraulic cylinder 81 and the exhaust fan 33 are started. The hydraulic cylinder 81 pushes the pressing block 83 to move downward. The pressing block 83 moves downward to tablet the raw material. After the tabletting is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 81 drives the pressing block 83 to move upward, and then the motor 29 is started. The motor 29 can drive the first screw 28 to rotate, and then the driving wheel 51 can be driven to rotate, and at the same time, the stripping plate 24 can push the chewing tablet to move upward. The driving wheel 51 can drive the belt 52 and the driven wheel 53 to rotate. The driven wheel The second screw 43 is rotated to drive the second movable frame 44 to move, and the movement of the second movable frame 44 can drive the pushing block 45 to move, and then the rising chewing tablets can be pushed onto the guide frame 41, and the chewing tablets are guided and collected by the guide frame 41, and then the motor 29 is started to reverse, so that the pushing block 45 and the stripping plate 24 are reset, and the tablets can be pressed in batches. When the chewing tablets are discharged, a certain amount of debris will be generated, and the exhaust fan 33 generates suction, which can discharge these debris into the collection box 31 through the extraction cover 35, the extraction pipe 34 and the discharge pipe 36. The debris is filtered by the filter net 32, the debris and the chewing tablets can be separated, and the chewing tablets can be cleaned. The above is the working process of the whole device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chewable tablet press, comprising a workbench (1), a control component for adjusting the chewable tablet forming depth, and a cleaning component for processing debris, characterized in that: The control component comprises a support plate (21) respectively connected to both sides of the top of the workbench (1), a material plate (22) connected to the top of the support plate (21), a plurality of molding grooves (23) evenly arranged on the top of the material plate (22), a stripping plate (24) arranged in the molding groove (23), a moving rod (25) connected to the bottom of the stripping plate (24), a connecting plate (26) connected to the bottom of the moving rod (25), a first moving frame (27) connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (26), a first screw rod (28) connected to the first moving frame (27), a motor (29) connected to the bottom of the first screw rod (28), and a discharge component for collecting chewable tablets, wherein the first screw rod (28) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1), the first screw rod (28) is screwed to the first moving frame (27), and the moving rod (25) passes through the molding groove (23) downward and is slidably connected to the material plate (22).

2. A chewable tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises a collection box (31) connected to one side of the workbench (1), a filter screen (32) connected to the collection box (31), an exhaust fan (33) connected to the top of the collection box (31), an extraction pipe (34) connected to one side of the exhaust fan (33), an extraction hood (35) connected to the extraction pipe (34), and a discharge pipe (36) connected to the other side of the exhaust fan (33); the discharge pipe (36) is connected to the collection box (31), and the extraction pipe (34) is connected to the extraction hood (35).

3. A chewable tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharging component comprises a material guide frame (41) connected to one side of the top of the workbench (1), a bracket (42) connected to the top of the workbench (1), a second screw (43) connected to the bracket (42), a second movable frame (44) connected to the outer side of the second screw (43), a pusher block (45) connected to the second movable frame (44), a transverse plate (46) connected to one side of the bracket (42), a slide groove (47) provided on the top of the transverse plate (46), a connecting block (48) connected to the bottom of the second movable frame (44), a slider (49) connected to the bottom of the connecting block (48), and a linkage component for rotating the second screw (43), wherein the slider (49) is slidably connected to the slide groove (47), the second screw (43) is rotatably connected to the bracket (42), and the second screw (43) is screwed to the second movable frame (44).

4. A chewable tablet press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage component comprises a driving wheel (51) connected to the outer side of the first screw rod (28), a belt (52) connected to the driving wheel (51), a driven wheel (53) connected to the belt (52), a rotating shaft (54) connected to the driven wheel (53), a driving bevel gear (55) connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (54), and a driven bevel gear (56) connected to the outer side of the second screw rod (43); the driving wheel (51) and the driven wheel (53) are connected to each other through the belt (52); the driving bevel gear (55) and the driven bevel gear (56) are meshed; and the rotating shaft (54) is rotatably connected to the processing table and the horizontal plate (46) respectively.

5. A chewable tablet press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front of the collection box (31) is hingedly connected to a box door (61), and the front of the box door (61) is fixedly connected to a handle (62).

6. A chewable tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (71) is provided on one side of the support plate (21), a guide block (72) is slidably connected in the guide groove (71), and the guide block (72) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (26).

7. A chewable tablet press according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (81) is installed on the top of the bracket (42); a fixed plate (82) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (81); and a plurality of uniformly arranged pressing blocks (83) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (82).

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