Anti-blocking bio-organic fertilizer bucket elevator
The anti-clogging bio-organic fertilizer bucket elevator addresses blockage issues by using a filtering device with a vibration-driven filter screen and easy maintenance mechanism, ensuring equipment longevity and performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421033966.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing bucket elevators for organic fertilizer are prone to blockage and damage due to the entry of large impurities and foreign matter when materials are directly loaded into the feed hopper.
An anti-clogging bio-organic fertilizer bucket elevator equipped with a filtering device that includes a feed box with a filter screen, driven by a vibration motor to screen out impurities, and a mechanism for easy filter screen removal and replacement.
Prevents equipment blockage and damage by screening out large impurities, extends equipment life, and enhances operational flexibility and effectiveness by facilitating filter screen maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222158837U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation or storage devices, in particular to an anti-blocking bucket elevator for biological organic fertilizer. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to organic matter, rich in organic matter and nutrients required for crop growth. It can not only provide nutrients required for crop growth, increase crop yield, promote high and stable crop yield, maintain soil fertility, but also improve fertilizer utilization rate. The Chinese utility model patent, authorization announcement number "CN210504305U", discloses a bucket elevator for organic fertilizer production, including a lower box and a head, a connecting box is fixedly installed between the lower box and the head, and a vibration-damping base is arranged at the lower end of the lower box, an adjustment structure is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the vibration-damping base, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the lower box, a discharge box is fixedly installed on one side of the head, and a discharge hopper is fixedly installed on the discharge box, a driving motor is arranged on the other side of the head, a first roller is arranged in the lower box, a second roller is arranged in the head, and a hopper belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the second roller and the first roller, which can effectively eliminate the vibration generated during the operation of the device, ensure high stability during operation, and facilitate users to move the entire device while ensuring stability when it is placed still.
[0003] The above technical solution rotates the pulley through the driving motor on the support seat, and the pulley rotates the second roller in the machine head through the transmission belt, thereby driving the hopper belts on the first roller and the second roller to move, and placing the material to be lifted and loaded into the feed hopper on the lower box, and the material falls into the running upper hopper through the feed hopper, and the upper hopper carries the material through the lower box and the connecting box in turn, and finally enters the machine head. However, the above technical solution still has certain defects. For example, the above equipment directly places the material to be lifted and loaded into the feed hopper on the lower box, but large impurities and foreign matter contained in the material may enter the interior of the elevator, thereby causing blockage or damage to the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide an anti-clogging bio-organic fertilizer bucket elevator, which can solve the problem that the equipment directly puts the material to be lifted and loaded into the feed hopper on the lower box, but the large impurities and foreign matter contained in the material may enter the interior of the elevator, thereby causing blockage or damage to the equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-clogging bio-organic fertilizer bucket elevator, comprising a support seat, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected with an elevator;
[0006] Wherein, a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elevator;
[0007] Wherein, the upper surface of the first fixed block is fixedly connected with a motor;
[0008] Among them, the outer surface of one end of the elevator away from the first fixed block is fixedly connected with a discharge box, a conveyor belt is installed inside the elevator, and a filtering device is arranged on the elevator.
[0009] Preferably, the filtering device comprises a feed box, the feed box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elevator, and the inclined surface of the feed box is fixedly connected to two second fixing blocks;
[0010] Wherein, the opposite surfaces of the two second fixing blocks are fixedly connected with a vibration motor;
[0011] The interior of the feed box is communicated with the interior of the elevator.
[0012] Preferably, a sliding block groove is provided on the outer surface of the feed box;
[0013] Wherein, the interior of the sliding block groove is slidably connected with a sliding block;
[0014] Wherein, a rotating block groove is provided on the outer surface of the sliding block;
[0015] Among them, the interior of the rotating block groove is rotatably connected with a rotating block.
[0016] Preferably, the sliding block is in a "U" shape;
[0017] Among them, two limit block grooves are arranged inside the sliding block groove;
[0018] Among them, the internal sliding connection of the sliding block has two limit blocks;
[0019] Among them, one end of the two limit blocks close to the rotating block is fixedly connected with a return spring.
[0020] Preferably, one end of the two return springs close to the rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block;
[0021] Wherein, one end of the two limit blocks close to the limit block grooves is in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding limit block grooves respectively;
[0022] Wherein, a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the sliding block.
[0023] Preferably, the interior of the discharge box is communicated with the interior of the elevator;
[0024] Wherein, one end of the conveyor belt away from the support seat rotates and extends outside the elevator;
[0025] Wherein, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor belt through a transmission belt.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0027] (1) The anti-clogging bio-organic fertilizer bucket elevator drives the feed box to vibrate through the vibration generated by the vibration motor in the filtering device, and then the filter screen inside the feed box screens the material, and then the screened material falls into the interior of the elevator for transportation, thereby preventing large impurities and foreign matter in the material from entering the interior of the elevator, thereby effectively protecting the equipment, greatly improving the service life of the equipment, and avoiding clogging of the equipment during feeding, thereby effectively improving the practicability and effectiveness of the equipment.
[0028] (2) The anti-clogging bio-organic fertilizer bucket elevator drives the return spring to contract by twisting the rotating block, and drives the limit block to move in the opposite direction. Then, the limit block moves in the opposite direction and disengages from the inside of the limit block groove, so that the sliding block and the filter screen can be taken out from the inside of the feed box. This makes it convenient for the staff to remove the filter screen for cleaning and replacement, thereby greatly improving the service life of the filter screen and effectively improving the flexibility of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0030] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outside of the feed box of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model elevator;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the feed box of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 The enlarged diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0035] Figure numerals: 1. support seat; 2. return spring; 3. sliding block groove; 4. sliding block; 5. filter screen; 6. motor; 7. elevator; 8. discharge box; 9. feed box; 10. first fixed block; 11. rotating block; 12. second fixed block; 13. vibration motor; 14. rotating block groove; 15. conveyor belt; 16. limit block; 17. limit block groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0038] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0040] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-clogging bio-organic fertilizer bucket elevator, comprising a support base 1, an elevator 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base 1, a first fixed block 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elevator 7, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixed block 10, a discharge box 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elevator 7 away from the first fixed block 10, a conveyor belt 15 is installed inside the elevator 7, and a filtering device is arranged on the elevator 7.
[0041] Among them, the filtering device includes a feed box 9, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elevator 7. The inclined surface of the feed box 9 is fixedly connected to two second fixed blocks 12. The opposite surfaces of the two second fixed blocks 12 are fixedly connected to a vibration motor 13. The interior of the feed box 9 is connected to the interior of the elevator 7.
[0042] The outer surface of the feed box 9 is provided with a sliding block groove 3, the interior of the sliding block groove 3 is slidably connected with a sliding block 4, the outer surface of the sliding block 4 is provided with a rotating block groove 14, the interior of the rotating block groove 14 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 11.
[0043] The sliding block 4 is U-shaped, and two limit block grooves 17 are provided inside the sliding block groove 3. Two limit blocks 16 are slidably connected inside the sliding block 4, and the two limit blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the return spring 2 at one end close to the rotating block 11.
[0044] Among them, one end of the two return springs 2 close to the rotating block 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block 11, one end of the two limit blocks 16 close to the limit block groove 17 is respectively in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding limit block groove 17, and the filter screen 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding block 4.
[0045] The interior of the discharge box 8 is connected to the interior of the elevator 7, the conveyor belt 15 rotates and extends out of the elevator 7 at one end away from the support seat 1, and the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor belt 15 through a transmission belt.
[0046] Furthermore, when the device is used, it is started by connecting an external power source, the material is poured into the feed box 9 and the vibration motor 13 is started at the same time, the vibration generated by the vibration motor 13 drives the feed box 9 to vibrate, and then the material is screened by the filter screen 5 inside the feed box 9, and the screened material will fall into the interior of the elevator 7, and then the motor 6 is started, and the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor belt 15, and then the output end of the motor 6 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 15 for transportation, and then the material is transported to the inside of the discharge box 8 through the conveyor belt 15, and then the material falls from the inside of the discharge box 8 into the inside of the external equipment to realize transportation.
[0047] Furthermore, when the filter screen 5 needs to be removed, the rotating block 11 is twisted, and the two ends of the return spring 2 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block 11 and one end of the limit block 16 respectively, and then the other end of the limit block 16 contacts the inner wall of the limit block groove 17 to limit the sliding block 4, and then the rotating block 11 is twisted to rotate to drive the return spring 2 to contract and drive the limit block 16 to move in the opposite direction, and then the limit block 16 moves in the opposite direction to break away from the inside of the limit block groove 17, so that the sliding block 4 and the filter screen 5 can be taken out from the inside of the feed box 9.
[0048] The vibration generated by the vibration motor 13 in the filtering device drives the feed box 9 to vibrate, and then the filter screen 5 inside the feed box 9 screens the material, and then the screened material will fall into the interior of the elevator 7 for transportation, thus avoiding large impurities and foreign matter in the material from entering the interior of the elevator, thereby effectively protecting the equipment, greatly improving the service life of the equipment while avoiding clogging of the equipment during feeding, thereby effectively improving the practicality and effectiveness of the equipment, by twisting the rotating block 11 to rotate and drive the return spring 2 to contract, while driving the limit block 16 to move in the opposite direction, and then the limit block 16 moves in the opposite direction and disengages from the interior of the limit block groove 17, so that the sliding block 4 and the filter screen 5 can be taken out from the interior of the feed box 9, which makes it convenient for the staff to remove the filter screen 5 for cleaning and replacement, thereby greatly improving the service life of the filter screen 5 and effectively improving the flexibility of the equipment.
[0049] Working principle: Pour the material into the feed box 9 and start the vibration motor 13 at the same time. The feed box 9 vibrates when the vibration generated by the vibration motor 13, and then the material is screened through the filter screen 5 inside the feed box 9, and then the screened material will fall into the elevator 7, and then the motor 6 is started, and the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor belt 15, and then the output end of the motor 6 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 15 for transportation, and then the conveyor belt 15 transports the material to the inside of the discharge box 8, and then the material falls from the inside of the discharge box 8 into the external equipment. The filter screen 5 can be transported internally, and then when the filter screen 5 needs to be removed, the rotating block 11 is twisted, and the two ends of the return spring 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block 11 and one end of the limit block 16, and then the other end of the limit block 16 contacts the inner wall of the limit block groove 17 to limit the sliding block 4, and then the rotating block 11 is twisted to rotate to drive the return spring 2 to contract and drive the limit block 16 to move in the opposite direction, and then the limit block 16 moves in the opposite direction and breaks away from the inside of the limit block groove 17, so that the sliding block 4 and the filter screen 5 can be taken out from the inside of the feed box 9.
[0050] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-clogging bio-organic fertilizer bucket elevator, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected with a hoist (7); Wherein, a first fixing block (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elevator (7); Wherein, the upper surface of the first fixed block (10) is fixedly connected to the motor (6); The outer surface of one end of the elevator (7) away from the first fixed block (10) is fixedly connected to a discharge box (8), a conveyor belt (15) is installed inside the elevator (7), and a filtering device is arranged on the elevator (7).
2. The anti-clogging bio-organic fertilizer bucket elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device comprises a feed box (9), the feed box (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elevator (7), and two second fixing blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the feed box (9); Wherein, the opposite surfaces of the two second fixed blocks (12) are fixedly connected with a vibration motor (13); The interior of the feed box (9) is communicated with the interior of the elevator (7).
3. The anti-clogging bio-organic fertilizer bucket elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the feed box (9) is provided with a sliding block groove (3); The interior of the sliding block groove (3) is slidably connected with a sliding block (4); Wherein, the outer surface of the sliding block (4) is provided with a rotating block groove (14); The interior of the rotating block groove (14) is rotatably connected with the rotating block (11).
4. The anti-clogging bio-organic fertilizer bucket elevator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding block (4) is in a "U" shape; Wherein, two limit block grooves (17) are provided inside the sliding block groove (3); Wherein, the sliding block (4) is internally slidably connected with two limit blocks (16); Wherein, one end of the two limit blocks (16) close to the rotating block (11) is fixedly connected with a return spring (2).
5. The anti-clogging bio-organic fertilizer bucket elevator according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the two return springs (2) close to the rotating block (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block (11); Wherein, one end of the two limit blocks (16) close to the limit block groove (17) is in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding limit block groove (17); The interior of the sliding block (4) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (5).
6. The anti-clogging bio-organic fertilizer bucket elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the discharge box (8) is communicated with the interior of the elevator (7); Wherein, one end of the conveyor belt (15) away from the support seat (1) rotates and extends outside the elevator (7); The output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor belt (15) via a transmission belt.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bucket elevator for organic fertilizer production
CN210504305U
