Hot galvanizing assistant equipment
By introducing a stirring mechanism and a shaking mechanism into the hot-dip galvanized plating equipment, the problem of insufficient fluidity of the plating tank solution is solved, and uniform coverage of the plating solution and improved galvanizing layer is achieved, and galvanizing is reduced defects in the process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420831805.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
In the existing hot-dip galvanized plating equipment, the stand-alone plating tank solution does not have a flow effect, resulting in the steel parts only contacting some plating tank solution, the concentration of plating decreases, and the effect of protective film formation and oxide layer decomposition changes. Poor and difficult to remove adhered zinc slag and impurities.
A hot-dip galvanized plating device including a swelling mechanism is designed to drive the rotating column and agitating plate to rotate by driving the motor, so that the auxiliary plating tank liquid flows, increase contact with steel parts, and passes through the hydraulic cylinder and the sliding mechanism. Make the parts shake and promote the fall of impurities.
Achieve uniform coverage and full penetration of the auxiliary plating tank solution, improve the uniformity and adhesion of the galvanized layer, reduce defects in the galvanized process, such as zinc tumors and zinc slag, and improve the galvanized quality and corrosion resistance. .
Smart Images

Figure CN222160305U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of galvanizing equipment, in particular to hot-dip galvanizing auxiliary plating equipment. Background Art
[0002] The disc-type steel scaffolding needs to be hot-dip galvanized during production. It needs to be treated by pickling-water washing-plating equipment before hot-dip galvanizing. The plating treatment helps to remove the oxide scale generated by the re-oxidation of the parts after pickling and cleaning, as well as the steel matrix that has not been fully activated and the molten metal oxide. This can reduce the surface tension of the matrix, increase the surface activity, and promote the wetting effect of the plating solution and the matrix.
[0003] The existing auxiliary plating method is to put the workpiece into the auxiliary plating tank liquid for immersion. The solution in the auxiliary plating tank is usually a mixture of zinc chloride and ammonium chloride. The main function of zinc chloride is to form a protective film to reduce the oxidation of the workpiece from pickling to hot-dip galvanizing, while ammonium chloride can reduce the residual iron oxide on the surface of the workpiece. In this immersion process, since the static auxiliary plating tank liquid does not have a flow effect, the steel workpiece is only in continuous contact with part of the auxiliary plating tank liquid. As time goes on, the concentration of the auxiliary plating tank liquid decreases, and the effect on the formation of the protective film and the decomposition of the oxide layer becomes worse. In addition, it is difficult for the static auxiliary plating tank liquid to remove zinc slag and other impurities attached to the surface of the workpiece. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a hot-dip galvanizing auxiliary plating equipment to solve the problem that the existing auxiliary plating method proposed in the above background technology is to put the workpiece into the auxiliary plating tank liquid for immersion, and in this immersion process, because the static auxiliary plating tank liquid does not have a flow effect, the steel workpiece is only in continuous contact with part of the auxiliary plating tank liquid, and as time goes by, the concentration of the auxiliary plating tank liquid decreases, the formation of the protective film and the decomposition of the oxide layer become worse, and the static auxiliary plating tank liquid is difficult to remove the zinc slag and other impurities attached to the surface of the workpiece.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A hot dip galvanizing assisting device comprises a zinc assisting mechanism, wherein a stirring mechanism is fixedly arranged in the zinc assisting mechanism;
[0007] The stirring mechanism includes three rotating columns, a plurality of sleeves are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the three rotating columns at equal distances, a plurality of stirring plates are fixedly connected in an annular manner at equal distances on the outer walls of the sleeves, the ends of the three rotating columns are fixedly sleeved with double-groove pulleys, a synchronous belt is sleeved between two adjacent double-groove pulleys, a bevel gear set 1 is fixedly provided on the end of the rotating column located in the middle, a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly sleeved in the bevel gear set 1, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a positioning plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1.
[0008] Furthermore, the zinc assisting mechanism includes a zinc plating assisting tank, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the zinc plating assisting tank, a liquid inlet pipe communicating with the inside thereof is fixedly connected to the side wall of the zinc plating assisting tank, and a water valve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the liquid inlet pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, two hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the zinc plating assisting tank. The top ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are both fixedly connected with support columns, the top ends of the two support columns are both fixedly connected with a top support plate, and a plurality of arc-shaped bearing seats are fixedly connected to the top support plate at equal intervals.
[0010] Furthermore, a second bevel gear set is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft. A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the central position of the second bevel gear set. Turntables are fixedly connected to both ends of the second rotating shaft, and a shifting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable.
[0011] Furthermore, two sliding columns are symmetrically and slidably connected in the zinc plating assisting tank. A moving frame is fixedly connected between the ends of the two sliding columns. Chute rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sliding columns. The shifting rod is slidably sleeved with the chute rod. C-shaped plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the moving frame, and a limiting column fixedly connected to the inside of the zinc plating assisting tank is slidably sleeved in the C-shaped plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of limiting groove frames are fixedly connected to the moving frame at equal intervals. Two limiting plates are symmetrically and slidably connected in the limiting groove frame. One end of a buffer spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting plate, and the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to a positioning block.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The driving motor can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, so as to drive the first bevel gear set to rotate meshingly. The first bevel gear set can drive the rotating column located in the middle to rotate. Under the action of the double-groove pulley and the synchronous belt, the three rotating columns can be synchronously driven to rotate. The plurality of stirring plates can be driven to rotate by the plurality of sleeves on the outer wall of the rotating column, so as to stir the zinc plating bath liquid in the zinc plating assisting tank, make the zinc plating bath liquid flow, increase the contact between the zinc plating bath liquid and the steel workpiece, avoid the decomposition effect of the oxide layer caused by the long-term contact between the steel workpiece and part of the zinc plating bath liquid, and the flowing zinc plating bath liquid can more evenly cover the surface of the steel workpiece, ensure that the zinc plating agent can fully penetrate into every corner and gap on the surface of the workpiece, which helps to achieve a uniform zinc coating thickness and improve the zinc plating quality.
[0015] 2. At the beginning, the scaffolding steel pipes can be placed between the arc-shaped bearing seats of the top support plate, and then the top support plate is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to descend into the galvanizing assistant tank, so that the scaffolding steel pipes are immersed in the galvanizing assistant bath until the scaffolding steel pipes are carried between multiple limiting plates on the moving frame, so that the moving frame can drive the scaffolding steel pipes to shake during the galvanizing assistant treatment, thereby improving the galvanizing assistant effect of the scaffolding. After the galvanizing assistant treatment is completed, the top support plate is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to rise, so that the steel workpiece can be pushed out for the subsequent galvanizing process.
[0016] 3. The first rotating shaft can drive the second bevel gear set at the top to engage and rotate, and then the second bevel gear set drives the middle second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft can drive the turntables at both ends to rotate, so that the turntables can drive the拨动 rods to slide in the chute rods, thereby driving the sliding columns to slide on the galvanizing assistant tank. Therefore, the moving frame can slide reciprocally on the limiting columns, so that the scaffolding steel pipes slide reciprocally between the two limiting plates, so as to cooperate with the flowing galvanizing assistant bath to effectively reduce possible defects in the galvanizing process, such as zinc nodules, zinc slag, etc. Shaking the workpiece can help the galvanizing assistant bath to wash away the iron salts and other impurities on the surface of the workpiece. After shaking, these impurities quickly fall off, so that the surface of the steel workpiece can be fully contacted with the galvanizing assistant bath, promoting the formation of the protective film and the decomposition of iron oxide, thereby improving the adhesion and corrosion resistance of the galvanized layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the zinc assisting mechanism structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the moving frame of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 100, zinc assisting mechanism; 101, galvanizing assistant tank; 102, fixed frame; 103, liquid inlet pipe; 104, water valve; 105, hydraulic cylinder; 106, support column; 107, top support plate; 108, arc-shaped bearing seat; 109, sliding column; 110, chute rod; 111, moving frame; 112, C-shaped plate; 113, limiting column; 114, limiting groove frame; 115, positioning block; 116, buffer spring; 117, limiting plate; 200, stirring mechanism; 201, rotating column; 202, sleeve; 203, stirring plate; 204, double-groove pulley; 205, synchronous belt; 206, first bevel gear set; 207, first rotating shaft; 208, driving motor; 209, second bevel gear set; 210, second rotating shaft; 211, turntable; 212,拨动 rod; 213, positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a hot dip galvanizing assisting device comprises a zinc assisting mechanism 100, in which a stirring mechanism 200 is fixedly arranged;
[0024] The stirring mechanism 200 includes three rotating columns 201, and multiple sleeves 202 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the three rotating columns 201 at equal distances. Multiple stirring plates 203 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the sleeves 202 at equal distances in an annular manner. The ends of the three rotating columns 201 are fixedly sleeved with double-groove pulleys 204, and a synchronous belt 205 is sleeved between two adjacent double-groove pulleys 204. A bevel gear set 206 is fixedly set at the end of the rotating column 201 in the middle. The bevel gear set 206 is fixedly set at the end of the rotating column 201 in the middle. A rotating shaft 207 is fixedly sleeved in group 1 206, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 207 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 208, and a positioning plate 213 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 207; the zinc-assisted mechanism 100 includes a plating-assisted box 101, the top of the plating-assisted box 101 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 102, the side wall of the plating-assisted box 101 is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe 103 connected to the interior thereof, and the outer wall of the liquid inlet pipe 103 is fixedly provided with a water valve 104.
[0025] Specifically, the driving motor 208 can drive the rotating shaft 207 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear set 206 to mesh and rotate, and the bevel gear set 206 can be used to drive the rotating column 201 in the middle to rotate. Under the action of the double-groove pulley 204 and the synchronous belt 205, the three rotating columns 201 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the multiple sleeves 202 on the outer wall of the rotating column 201 can drive the multiple stirring plates 203 to rotate, so that the plating aid bath liquid in the plating aid box 101 can be stirred to make the plating aid bath liquid flow, thereby increasing the contact between the plating aid bath liquid and the steel workpiece, avoiding the steel workpiece and part of the plating aid bath liquid contacting for a long time, resulting in a decrease in the decomposition effect of the oxide layer, and the flowing plating aid bath liquid can cover the surface of the steel workpiece more evenly, ensuring that the plating aid agent can fully penetrate into every corner and gap on the surface of the workpiece, which helps to achieve a uniform galvanizing layer thickness and improve the galvanizing quality.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] like Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, two hydraulic cylinders 105 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the plating assisting box 101. The top ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 105 are fixedly connected with support columns 106. The top ends of the two support columns 106 are fixedly connected with a top support plate 107. A plurality of arc-shaped bearing seats 108 are fixedly connected to the top support plate 107 at equal intervals.
[0028] In this embodiment, at the beginning, the scaffolding steel pipes can be placed between the arc-shaped bearing seats 108 of the top support plate 107. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 105 drives the top support plate 107 to descend into the plating assisting box 101, so that the scaffolding steel pipes are immersed in the plating assisting bath liquid until the scaffolding steel pipes are carried between a plurality of limiting plates 117 on the moving frame 111. Thus, the moving frame 111 can drive the scaffolding steel pipes to shake during the plating assisting process, thereby improving the plating assisting effect of the scaffolding. After the plating assisting is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 105 is used to drive the top support plate 107 to rise, so that the steel parts can be pushed out for the subsequent galvanizing process.
[0029] Embodiment Two
[0030] As Figure 4 shown, in this embodiment, the top end of the first rotating shaft 207 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear set 209. A second rotating shaft 210 is fixedly connected to the central position of the second bevel gear set 209. Turntables 211 are fixedly connected to both ends of the second rotating shaft 210. A toggle rod 212 is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable 211. Two sliding columns 109 are symmetrically and slidably connected in the plating assisting box 101. A moving frame 111 is fixedly connected between the ends of the two sliding columns 109. Slide bar grooves 110 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sliding columns 109. The toggle rod 212 is slidably sleeved with the slide bar groove 110. C-shaped plates 112 are fixedly connected to both ends of the moving frame 111. Limiting columns 113 fixedly connected to the inside of the plating assisting box 101 are slidably sleeved in the C-shaped plates 112. A plurality of limiting groove frames 114 are fixedly connected to the moving frame 111 at equal intervals. Two limiting plates 117 are symmetrically and slidably connected in the limiting groove frames 114. One end of a buffer spring 116 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting plate 117. The other end of the buffer spring 116 is fixedly connected to a positioning block 115.
[0031] During specific implementation, the rotating shaft 1 207 can drive the bevel gear set 209 at the top to mesh and rotate, and then the bevel gear set 209 drives the middle rotating shaft 210 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 210 can drive the turntables 211 at both ends to rotate, so that the turntable 211 can drive the toggle rod 212 to slide in the slide rod 110, thereby driving the sliding column 109 to slide on the plating aid box 101, so that the movable frame 111 can be driven to slide back and forth on the limit column 113, so that the scaffolding steel pipe can slide back and forth between the two limit plates 117, so that the flowing plating aid bath liquid can effectively reduce the defects that may occur in the galvanizing process, such as zinc nodules, zinc slag, etc., and shaking the workpiece can help the plating aid bath liquid to flush the iron salts and other impurities on the surface of the workpiece, and these impurities can fall off quickly after shaking, so that the surface of the steel workpiece and the plating aid bath liquid are fully in contact, which promotes the formation of a protective film and the decomposition of iron oxide, thereby improving the adhesion and corrosion resistance of the galvanized layer.
[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A hot dip galvanizing assisting plating equipment, characterized in that: It includes a zinc-assisting mechanism (100), and a stirring mechanism (200) is fixedly arranged in the zinc-assisting mechanism (100); The stirring mechanism (200) includes three rotating columns (201). A plurality of sleeves (202) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the three rotating columns (201) at equal intervals. A plurality of stirring plates (203) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the sleeves (202) at equal intervals in a ring shape. Double-groove pulleys (204) are fixedly sleeved at the ends of the three rotating columns (201). A synchronous belt (205) is sleeved between adjacent double-groove pulleys (204). A first bevel gear set (206) is fixedly arranged at the end of the middle rotating column (201). A first rotating shaft (207) is fixedly sleeved in the first bevel gear set (206). The bottom end of the first rotating shaft (207) is fixedly connected to the output end of a driving motor (208). A positioning plate (213) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (207).
2. A hot dip galvanizing assist plating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The zinc-assisting mechanism (100) includes a zinc-assisting box (101). A fixed frame (102) is fixedly connected to the top end of the zinc-assisting box (101). A liquid inlet pipe (103) communicating with the inside thereof is fixedly connected to the side wall of the zinc-assisting box (101). A water valve (104) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the liquid inlet pipe (103).
3. A hot dip galvanizing assist plating equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two hydraulic cylinders (105) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the zinc-assisting box (101). Support columns (106) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (105). Top support plates (107) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two support columns (106). A plurality of arc-shaped bearing seats (108) are fixedly connected to the top support plates (107) at equal intervals.
4. A hot dip galvanizing assist plating equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second bevel gear set (209) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft (207). A second rotating shaft (210) is fixedly connected to the center position of the second bevel gear set (209). Turntables (211) are fixedly connected to both ends of the second rotating shaft (210). A拨动杆 (212) is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable (211).
5. A hot dip galvanizing assisting plating equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sliding columns (109) are symmetrically and slidably connected in the zinc-assisting box (101). A moving frame (111) is fixedly connected between the ends of the two sliding columns (109). Chute rods (110) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sliding columns (109). The拨动杆 (212) is slidably sleeved with the chute rod (110). C-shaped plates (112) are fixedly connected to both ends of the moving frame (111). Limit columns (113) fixedly connected to the inside of the zinc-assisting box (101) are slidably sleeved in the C-shaped plates (112).
6. A hot dip galvanizing assist plating equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of limit groove frames (114) are fixedly connected to the moving frame (111) at equal intervals. Two limit plates (117) are symmetrically and slidably connected in the limit groove frames (114). One end of a buffer spring (116) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate (117). The other end of the buffer spring (116) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (115).
