Textile dust collecting device for textile machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a textile dust collecting device of a textile machine for textile, which relates to the technical field of textile processing and comprises a collecting cavity, connecting legs are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the collecting cavity, a negative pressure fan is mounted at the top end of the collecting cavity, and a dust collecting cavity is mounted below the front end of a mounting cavity. And the other end of the dust suction pipe communicates with one end of a dust suction cavity, a dust suction opening is formed in the lower portion of the dust suction cavity, and a replacement mechanism is arranged in the collection cavity. An adjusting mechanism is arranged in the mounting cavity, and a servo motor, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a limiting groove, a connecting rod and an air cylinder of the adjusting mechanism are matched with one another, so that a dust suction opening can be conveniently adjusted, and the dust suction opening is more convenient and faster to adjust; and therefore, the effect of collecting dust generated during spinning through the dust suction opening is better, the dust collecting efficiency is higher, and the use convenience of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a textile dust collecting device for a textile machine. Background Art

[0002] With the development of economy and the continuous improvement of science and technology, my country's textile industry has developed very rapidly. The textile machine, also known as the spinning machine, loom, cotton spinning machine, etc., is a loom driven by manpower in ancient times. The textile machine is the full name of the tool that processes raw materials such as thread, silk, and hemp into silk thread and then weaves it into cloth.

[0003] For example, application number CN213942535U discloses "a textile dust collection device for a textile machine for textile use" and specifically discloses: a collecting box is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the collecting box, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting pipe, a water supply pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a limiting groove is provided on the top of one side of the vertical plate, an adjusting rod is arranged inside the limiting groove, an adjusting block is fixedly installed on one end of the adjusting rod, an exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the collecting box, a bellows is fixedly installed on the top of the other side of the collecting box, a collecting hood is fixedly installed on one end of the bellows, and the collecting box A first handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the collecting box, a second handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the collecting box near the bottom of the first handle, a partition is fixedly installed on the upper inside of the collecting box, first guide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the collecting box, a first filter is movably connected to one side of the first guide rail, second guide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the collecting box near the bottom of the first guide rail, and a second filter is fixedly installed on one side of the second guide rail. However, in the above technology, it is more complicated to adjust the collecting cover, which is inconvenient to adjust the collecting cover efficiently and conveniently, thereby reducing the convenience of the device when in use. Therefore, the utility model proposes a textile dust collection device for a textile machine for textile use to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a textile dust collection device for a textile machine for textile use, which solves the problem in the above technology that the adjustment of the collection cover is cumbersome and inconvenient to adjust the collection cover efficiently and conveniently, thereby reducing the convenience of the device when in use.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a textile dust collection device for a textile machine for textile use, comprising a collecting chamber, connecting legs are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the collecting chamber, a negative pressure fan is installed at the top of the collecting chamber, dust suction pipes are installed at both ends of the negative pressure fan, one end of the dust suction pipe is connected with one end of the collecting chamber, a mounting seat is installed below the front end of the collecting chamber, a cylinder is installed at the top of the mounting seat, a mounting chamber is installed in front of the output end of the cylinder, an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the mounting chamber, a dust suction chamber is installed below the front end of the mounting chamber, the other end of the dust suction pipe is connected with one end of the dust suction chamber, a dust suction port is installed below the dust suction chamber, and a replacement mechanism is arranged inside the collecting chamber.

[0006] Further improvement is that: the adjustment mechanism includes a servo motor, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a limit groove and a connecting rod, the servo motor is installed on one side of the installation cavity, a threaded rod is installed inside the installation cavity, the output end of the servo motor is connected to one end of the threaded rod, a threaded sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the threaded rod, a connecting rod is installed on one end of the threaded sleeve, the limit groove is opened at the front end of the installation cavity, the connecting rod passes through the limit groove and is connected to the top of the dust suction cavity.

[0007] A further improvement is that the cross section of the limiting groove is larger than the cross section of the connecting rod, and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting groove and the connecting rod.

[0008] Further improvements are: the replacement mechanism includes an upper filter, a lower filter, a pull plate, a fixed groove and a movable rail, the upper filter is installed at the upper part of the collecting chamber, the lower filter is installed at the lower part of the collecting chamber, the front ends of the upper filter and the lower filter are both installed with pull plates, both sides of the upper filter and the lower filter are installed with movable rails, both sides of the collecting chamber are installed with fixed grooves, and the fixed grooves and the movable rails are adapted to each other.

[0009] A further improvement is that: a plurality of the fixing grooves are arranged inside the collecting chamber, and the plurality of the fixing grooves are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the collecting chamber.

[0010] A further improvement is that sprayers are provided on both sides of the top of the collecting chamber, and the sprayers perform spraying treatment.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by arranging an adjustment mechanism inside the installation cavity, the dust suction port can be conveniently adjusted by utilizing the mutual cooperation among the servo motor, threaded rod, threaded sleeve, limit groove, connecting rod and cylinder of the adjustment mechanism, so that the dust suction port is more convenient and quick to adjust, so that the dust suction port is more effective in collecting dust generated during weaving, and the dust collection efficiency is higher, thereby greatly improving the convenience of the device when in use; by arranging a replacement mechanism inside the collection cavity, the upper filter screen, lower filter screen, pull plate, fixed groove and movable rail of the replacement mechanism can be conveniently replaced, so that the upper filter screen and the lower filter screen are more convenient to clean or replace, and the upper filter screen and the lower filter screen are not easy to be blocked when in use, thereby making the dust adsorption effect generated during weaving better, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the replacement mechanism of the utility model.

[0015] Among them: 1. Collection chamber; 2. Connecting legs; 3. Negative pressure fan; 4. Dust suction pipe; 5. Mounting seat; 6. Cylinder; 7. Mounting chamber; 8. Dust suction chamber; 9. Dust suction port; 10. Servo motor; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Threaded sleeve; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Upper filter; 16. Lower filter; 17. Pull plate; 18. Fixed groove; 19. Movable rail; 20. Sprayer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with an embodiment. The embodiment is only used to explain the present invention and does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0017] according to Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment proposes a textile dust collection device for a textile machine for textile use, comprising a collecting chamber 1, wherein connecting legs 2 are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the collecting chamber 1, a negative pressure fan 3 is installed at the top of the collecting chamber 1, and dust suction pipes 4 are installed at both ends of the negative pressure fan 3, one end of the dust suction pipe 4 is connected with one end of the collecting chamber 1, a mounting seat 5 is installed below the front end of the collecting chamber 1, a cylinder 6 is installed at the top of the mounting seat 5, a mounting chamber 7 is installed in front of the output end of the cylinder 6, an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the mounting chamber 7, a dust suction chamber 8 is installed below the front end of the mounting chamber 7, the other end of the dust suction pipe 4 is connected with one end of the dust suction chamber 8, a dust suction port 9 is installed below the dust suction chamber 8, and a replacement mechanism is arranged inside the collecting chamber 1.

[0018] The adjusting mechanism comprises a servo motor 10, a threaded rod 11, a threaded sleeve 12, a limiting groove 13 and a connecting rod 14. The servo motor 10 is installed on one side of the installation cavity 7. The threaded rod 11 is installed inside the installation cavity 7. The output end of the servo motor 10 is connected to one end of the threaded rod 11. The outer wall of the threaded rod 11 is provided with a threaded sleeve 12. The connecting rod 14 is installed at one end of the threaded sleeve 12. The limiting groove 13 is opened at the front end of the installation cavity 7. The connecting rod 14 passes through the limiting groove 13 and is connected to the top of the dust suction cavity 8. When in use, the air is started. The cylinder 6 adjusts the dust suction port 9 to an appropriate height, and then starts the servo motor 10 to drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 12 to move, and then under the limit of the limit groove 13, the threaded sleeve 12 drives the connecting rod 14 to move, and then the position of the dust suction port 9 is adjusted horizontally, and the dust suction port 9 is adjusted to an appropriate position, making the dust suction port 9 more convenient and quick to adjust, so the dust suction port 9 is better at collecting the dust generated during weaving, and the dust collection efficiency is also higher, thereby greatly improving the convenience of the device when in use.

[0019] The cross section of the limiting groove 13 is larger than the cross section of the connecting rod 14 , and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting groove 13 and the connecting rod 14 . When in use, the mutual cooperation between the limiting groove 13 and the connecting rod 14 makes the dust suction chamber 8 more stable when moving.

[0020] The replacement mechanism includes an upper filter 15, a lower filter 16, a pull plate 17, a fixed groove 18 and a movable rail 19. The upper filter 15 is installed at the upper part of the collection chamber 1, and the lower filter 16 is installed at the lower part of the collection chamber 1. The front ends of the upper filter 15 and the lower filter 16 are both installed with pull plates 17, and both sides of the upper filter 15 and the lower filter 16 are installed with movable rails 19. Both sides of the collection chamber 1 are installed with fixed grooves 18, and the fixed grooves 18 and the movable rails 19 are adapted to each other. A plurality of fixed grooves 18 are arranged inside the collection chamber 1, and the plurality of fixed grooves 18 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the collection chamber 1. When in use, the upper filter 15 and the lower filter 16 can be used to filter dust. In principle, the sprayer 20 can spray the dust inside the collecting chamber 1, so that the dust inside the collecting chamber 1 is not easy to fly. When the upper filter 15 and the lower filter 16 need to be cleaned, the pull plate 17 is pulled outward, and the upper filter 15 and the lower filter 16 are pulled out with the cooperation of the fixed groove 18 and the movable rail 19, and they can be cleaned or replaced. Then, with the cooperation of the fixed groove 18 and the movable rail 19, the upper filter 15 and the lower filter 16 are inserted into the collecting chamber 1, so that the upper filter 15 and the lower filter 16 are more convenient to clean or replace, and the upper filter 15 and the lower filter 16 are not easy to be blocked when in use, thereby making the dust adsorption effect generated during textile production better, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device when in use.

[0021] Sprayers 20 are arranged on both sides of the top of the collecting chamber 1. The sprayers 20 perform spraying. When in use, the sprayers 20 can spray the dust inside the collecting chamber 1 so that the dust inside the collecting chamber 1 is not easy to fly. The sprayers 20 are connected to the external water pipe.

[0022] Working principle: The staff first uses bolts to fix the connecting leg 2 on the textile machine, then starts the cylinder 6 to adjust the dust suction port 9 to an appropriate height, and then starts the servo motor 10 to drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 12 to move, and then under the limit of the limit groove 13, the threaded sleeve 12 drives the connecting rod 14 to move, and then the position of the dust suction port 9 is adjusted horizontally, and the dust suction port 9 is adjusted to an appropriate position. At this time, the negative pressure fan 3 is started, and the dust generated during weaving is absorbed by the cooperation of the dust suction chamber 8, the dust suction port 9 and the dust suction pipe 4. Entering the interior of the collecting chamber 1, the dust can be filtered using the upper filter 15 and the lower filter 16, and the sprayer 20 can spray the dust inside the collecting chamber 1, so that the dust inside the collecting chamber 1 is not easy to fly. When it is necessary to clean the upper filter 15 and the lower filter 16, pull the pull plate 17 outward, and with the cooperation of the fixed groove 18 and the movable rail 19, pull out the upper filter 15 and the lower filter 16, clean or replace them, and then with the cooperation of the fixed groove 18 and the movable rail 19, plug the upper filter 15 and the lower filter 16 into the interior of the collecting chamber 1.

[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile dust collecting device for a textile machine, comprising a collecting chamber (1), characterized in that: Connecting legs (2) are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the collecting chamber (1); a negative pressure fan (3) is installed at the top end of the collecting chamber (1); dust suction pipes (4) are installed at both ends of the negative pressure fan (3); one end of the dust suction pipe (4) is connected to one end of the collecting chamber (1); a mounting seat (5) is installed below the front end of the collecting chamber (1); a cylinder (6) is installed at the top end of the mounting seat (5); a mounting chamber (7) is installed in front of the output end of the cylinder (6); an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the mounting chamber (7); a dust suction chamber (8) is installed below the front end of the mounting chamber (7); the other end of the dust suction pipe (4) is connected to one end of the dust suction chamber (8); a dust suction port (9) is installed below the dust suction chamber (8); and a replacement mechanism is arranged inside the collecting chamber (1).

2. A textile dust collecting device for a textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a servo motor (10), a threaded rod (11), a threaded sleeve (12), a limiting groove (13) and a connecting rod (14); the servo motor (10) is installed on one side of the installation cavity (7); the threaded rod (11) is installed inside the installation cavity (7); the output end of the servo motor (10) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (11); the outer wall of the threaded rod (11) is provided with a threaded sleeve (12); one end of the threaded sleeve (12) is installed with a connecting rod (14); the limiting groove (13) is opened at the front end of the installation cavity (7); the connecting rod (14) passes through the limiting groove (13) and is connected to the top end of the dust suction cavity (8).

3. A textile dust collecting device for a textile machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the limiting groove (13) is larger than the cross section of the connecting rod (14), and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting groove (13) and the connecting rod (14).

4. A textile dust collecting device for a textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement mechanism comprises an upper filter (15), a lower filter (16), a pull plate (17), a fixed groove (18) and a movable rail (19); the upper filter (15) is installed at the upper part of the collection chamber (1); the lower filter (16) is installed at the lower part of the collection chamber (1); the front ends of the upper filter (15) and the lower filter (16) are both installed with a pull plate (17); both sides of the upper filter (15) and the lower filter (16) are both installed with a movable rail (19); both sides of the collection chamber (1) are installed with a fixed groove (18); and the fixed groove (18) and the movable rail (19) are mutually adapted.

5. A textile dust collecting device for a textile machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the fixing grooves (18) are arranged inside the collecting chamber (1), and the plurality of the fixing grooves (18) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the collecting chamber (1).

6. A textile dust collecting device for a textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sprayers (20) are arranged on both sides of the top end of the collecting chamber (1), and the sprayers (20) perform spraying treatment.

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