Measurement limiting structure for underwater concrete pouring

By using a combined structure of scale bars, ultrasonic metal detectors and metal plates during underwater concrete pouring, the pile breakage problem caused by the pipe lifting out of the pouring surface is solved, and the precise control of the conduit position and the improvement of construction safety is achieved.

CN222161287UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13ANHUI QUANSHENG CHEM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420904669.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the underwater concrete pouring process, the pouring surface is easily pulled out due to insufficient experience or improper operation when lifting the conduit, resulting in pile breakage accidents.

Method used

A measurement limit structure for underwater concrete filling is designed, including setting up scale bars, ultrasonic metal detectors and metal plates on the filling catheter. These components are used to accurately determine the position of the catheter and prevent the catheter from being lifted out of the filling surface.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and safety of the catheter promotion operation, reduces pile breakage accidents caused by insufficient experience, and enhances the controllability and safety of construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222161287U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a measuring limit structure for underwater concrete pouring, which comprises a pouring hole and concrete, a pile casing is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the pouring hole, a pouring guide pipe is arranged in the pouring hole, the lower end of the pouring guide pipe is inserted into the concrete, and the lower end of the pouring guide pipe is connected with the pile casing. A horizontally arranged metal plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the outer surface of the perfusion catheter; compared with the prior art, by arranging the scale strip on the perfusion catheter and combining with the ultrasonic metal detector and the metal plate on the perfusion catheter, the position of the perfusion catheter can be accurately determined, so that an operator can conveniently lift the perfusion catheter without depending on experience accumulation of the operator, and the operation efficiency is improved. The difficulty of guide pipe lifting control operation in the pouring process can be greatly improved, the safety during construction is effectively guaranteed, and the phenomenon that the guide pipe is pulled out of a pouring face and consequently a pile is broken is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of underwater concrete pouring, in particular to a measuring limit structure used for underwater concrete pouring. Background Art

[0002] When pouring underwater concrete in concrete bored pile construction, the conduit is required to be immersed in the concrete to a certain depth and gradually lifted upward with the pouring depth of the concrete. When lifting the conduit, care should be taken not to lift the conduit out of the pouring surface, otherwise it will cause a broken pile quality accident.

[0003] In traditional construction, the distance the conduit is lifted upward is generally calculated based on experience in combination with the volume of poured concrete. This may cause the conduit to be pulled out of the pouring surface due to factors such as lack of experience or improper operation, resulting in broken piles. Therefore, the utility model proposes a measuring limit structure for underwater concrete pouring. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a measurement and limiting structure for underwater concrete pouring to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a measuring limit structure for underwater concrete pouring, comprising a pouring hole and concrete, a casing is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the pouring hole, a pouring conduit is arranged inside the pouring hole, the lower end of the pouring conduit is inserted into the concrete, a horizontally arranged metal plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the pouring conduit at a position 2-3 meters away from the bottom, an ultrasonic metal detector is fixedly installed at the top position of the outer surface of the pouring conduit, and a metal detection part is arranged at the bottom of the ultrasonic metal detector, the metal detection part is located above the metal plate, and a scale bar is arranged on the outer surface of the pouring conduit.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the ultrasonic metal detector, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the perfusion catheter.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the metal plate is an annular plate, and the metal plate is at least two meters away from the bottom end of the perfusion catheter.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a funnel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the perfusion catheter.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, mud is provided on the outside of the injection conduit, and the mud is arranged in the injection hole, and the concrete is arranged below the mud.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] The utility model discloses a measuring limit structure for underwater concrete pouring, which can accurately determine the position of the pouring conduit by arranging a scale bar on the pouring conduit and combining the ultrasonic metal detector and the metal plate on the pouring conduit, so as to facilitate the operation of the operator when lifting the pouring conduit without relying on the accumulated experience of the operator, greatly improve the difficulty of controlling the operation of lifting the conduit during the pouring process, effectively ensure the safety during construction, and avoid the phenomenon of broken piles caused by the conduit being pulled out of the pouring surface.

[0012] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the perfusion catheter of the utility model;

[0015] In the figure: 1. injection hole; 2. casing; 3. injection catheter; 4. mud; 5. concrete; 6. metal plate; 7. ultrasonic metal detector; 8. mounting plate; 9. funnel; 10. scale bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0019] See also Figure 1-2 In this embodiment, a measuring limit structure for underwater concrete pouring is provided, including a pouring hole 1 and concrete 5. A casing 2 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the pouring hole 1. A pouring conduit 3 is provided inside the pouring hole 1. The lower end of the pouring conduit 3 is inserted into the concrete 5. A funnel 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pouring conduit 3. Mud 4 is provided outside the pouring conduit 3, and the mud 4 is arranged in the pouring hole 1. The concrete 5 is arranged below the mud 4. A horizontally arranged metal plate 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the pouring conduit 3 at a position 2-3 meters away from the bottom. An ultrasonic metal detector 7 is fixedly installed at the top position of the outer surface of the perfusion catheter 3, and a metal detection part is provided at the bottom of the ultrasonic metal detector 7, and the metal detection part is located above the metal plate 6. A scale bar 10 is provided on the outer surface of the perfusion catheter 3. By arranging the scale bar 10 on the perfusion catheter 3 and combining the ultrasonic metal detector 7 and the metal plate 6 on the perfusion catheter 3, the position of the perfusion catheter 3 can be accurately determined, thereby facilitating the operation of the operator when lifting the perfusion catheter 3, without relying on the accumulation of experience of the operator, which can greatly The difficulty of operating the pouring conduit is increased, and the safety during construction is effectively guaranteed to avoid the phenomenon of broken piles caused by the conduit being pulled out of the pouring surface. The external part of the ultrasonic metal detector 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, and the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the pouring conduit 3. The mounting plate 8 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the ultrasonic metal detector 7. In addition, the metal plate 6 is an annular plate, and the metal plate 6 is at least two meters away from the bottom end of the pouring conduit 3. When the operator lifts the pouring conduit 3, the metal plate 6 is covered in concrete 5 and is affected by the concrete 5. Due to the interference, the ultrasonic metal detector 7 cannot detect the metal plate 6. When the operator lifts the injection catheter 3 upwards and causes the metal plate 6 to be pulled out above the concrete 5, the ultrasonic metal detector 7 can detect the metal plate 6. The ultrasonic metal detector 7 has a built-in alarm module. At this time, the ultrasonic metal detector 7 will emit an alarm sound to remind the operator, thereby further preventing the injection catheter 3 from being pulled out of the injection surface and causing the pile to break, thereby facilitating people to control the position of the injection catheter 3 in real time.

[0020] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a main control button. Since the device matched with the control button is a common device and belongs to the existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here.

[0021] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A measurement limit structure for underwater concrete pouring, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pouring hole (1) and concrete (5), wherein a casing (2) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the pouring hole (1), a pouring conduit (3) is arranged inside the pouring hole (1), the lower end of the pouring conduit (3) is inserted into the concrete (5), a horizontally arranged metal plate (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom position of the outer surface of the pouring conduit (3), an ultrasonic metal detector (7) is fixedly mounted at the top position of the outer surface of the pouring conduit (3), a metal detection part is arranged at the bottom of the ultrasonic metal detector (7), and the metal detection part is located above the metal plate (6), and a scale bar (10) is arranged on the outer surface of the pouring conduit (3).

2. A measurement and limiting structure for underwater concrete pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the ultrasonic metal detector (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (8), and the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the perfusion catheter (3).

3. A measurement and limiting structure for underwater concrete pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal plate (6) is an annular plate, and the metal plate (6) is at least two meters away from the bottom end of the perfusion catheter (3).

4. A measurement and limiting structure for underwater concrete pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the perfusion catheter (3) is fixedly connected to a funnel (9).

5. The measuring limit structure for underwater concrete pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the injection conduit (3) is provided with mud (4), and the mud (4) is arranged in the injection hole (1), and the concrete (5) is arranged below the mud (4).