Mountain anti-inclination supporting device for geological disaster control

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mountain anti-inclination supporting device for geological disaster control, and relates to the technical field of mountain protection. The device comprises a transverse plate, a vertical plate, an adjusting structure and a reinforcing structure, the transverse plate and the vertical plate are connected through two symmetrically-arranged adjusting structures, and the two sides of the transverse plate and the two sides of the vertical plate are each fixedly provided with a reinforcing structure. When the mountain body is seriously inclined and the pressure sensor detects that the pressure exceeds a preset value, a signal is immediately transmitted to the PLC, and the alarm is immediately started through the PLC, so that the alarm can immediately give out an alarm sound to remind people passing through the road section to detour, the aim of early warning is fulfilled, the safety performance is improved, and the safety of the mountain body is ensured. The transverse plate and the vertical plate are provided with reinforcing structures, threaded needle rods of all the reinforcing structures on the top face of the transverse plate can be automatically driven into soil of the horizontal plane, meanwhile, threaded needle rods of all the reinforcing structures on the inner side face of the vertical plate are driven into the vertical face of the mountain, reinforcing is convenient, and dismounting and taking are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mountain protection, in particular to a mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster management. Background Art

[0002] Landslides and collapses caused by mountain tilt are common geological disasters in mountainous areas, which can cause unpredictable serious consequences. In order to reduce the occurrence of disasters, mountain anti-tilt support devices are generally used to support some places where the mountain may tilt.

[0003] Currently in the existing public documents, CN215715411U - A mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster control is publicly provided with an "L"-shaped plate, the vertical plate and one end of the horizontal plate are hinged, a plurality of first circular holes are provided on the vertical plate, a plurality of second circular holes are provided on the horizontal plate, and a telescopic device is provided between the two ends of the "L"-shaped plate for adjusting the angle between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate.

[0004] Although the existing anti-tilt support device for mountains can adjust the angle, the existing anti-tilt support device for mountains needs to manually adjust the angles of the vertical plate and the horizontal plate, which is cumbersome to operate. Once the mountain tilts seriously, the vertical plate cannot support and landslides are likely to occur. People passing through the section of road are not easy to know the tilt of the mountain, which can easily pose a safety threat to people and vehicles passing through the section of road. In addition, the existing anti-tilt support device for mountains needs to manually drive the rod-shaped reinforcement rod through the circular holes of the vertical plate and the horizontal plate into the interior of the mountain, which is laborious to operate and is not convenient for the later disassembly of the anti-tilt support device for mountains. To this end, we provide a mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster management to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster management. By setting an adjustment structure and a pressure sensor and having a reinforcement structure on the horizontal plate and the vertical plate, the existing mountain anti-tilt support device solves the problem that once the mountain tilts seriously, the vertical plate cannot support it and landslides are likely to occur. People passing through the section are not easy to know the tilt of the mountain, which can easily pose a safety threat to people and vehicles passing through the section. In addition, it is necessary to manually drive the rod-shaped reinforcement rod into the interior of the mountain through the circular holes of the vertical plate and the horizontal plate, which is laborious to operate and is not convenient for disassembling the mountain anti-tilt support device at a later stage.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster management, comprising a horizontal plate, a vertical plate, an adjustment structure and a reinforcement structure; the horizontal plate and the vertical plate are connected by two groups of symmetrically arranged adjustment structures, and a group of reinforcement structures are fixed on both sides of the horizontal plate and both sides of the vertical plate;

[0008] An inner groove is formed on the outer side of the vertical plate, a pressure plate is movably connected inside the inner groove, a pressure sensor is fixed at the center of the inner groove, and the inner side of the pressure plate presses against the pressure sensor;

[0009] A control box is fixed on the top surface of the horizontal plate, a PLC controller and an alarm are fixed inside the control box, and the PLC controller, pressure sensor and alarm are all electrically connected;

[0010] The reinforcement structure includes a U-shaped seat, a hydraulic rod, a motor and a threaded needle rod. The top wall of the U-shaped seat is fixed with the hydraulic rod, the connecting end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the motor through the seat plate, and the connecting end of the motor is connected to the threaded needle rod through the seat plate.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a shaft rod is fixed on one side of the top surface of the horizontal plate, a transverse connecting hole is opened at the bottom of the vertical plate, and the shaft rod of the horizontal plate transversely passes through the connecting hole of the vertical plate.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that the adjustment structure includes a hydraulic cylinder, a No. 1 seat and a No. 2 seat, a No. 1 connecting plate is fixed to the connecting end of the hydraulic cylinder, the No. 1 connecting plate is movably connected to the No. 1 seat, a No. 2 connecting plate is fixed to the seat plate of the hydraulic cylinder, the No. 2 connecting plate is movably connected to the No. 2 seat.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that connecting shafts are fixed on the No. 1 seat and the No. 2 seat, shaft holes are opened on the No. 1 connecting plate and the No. 2 connecting plate, the connecting shaft of the No. 1 seat crosses the shaft hole of the No. 1 connecting plate, and the connecting shaft of the No. 2 seat crosses the shaft hole of the No. 2 connecting plate.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that two symmetrically arranged slide rails are fixed on the inner side surface of the vertical plate, a slide groove is provided on the inner side surface of the No. 1 seat, and the No. 1 seat is slidably connected to the corresponding slide rail through the slide groove.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that two symmetrically arranged No. 1 holes are provided on both sides of the horizontal plate, and two symmetrically arranged No. 2 holes are provided on both sides of the vertical plate.

[0016] The utility model is further configured that the U-shaped seat of the top surface reinforcement structure of the horizontal plate is fixed on the top surface of the horizontal plate, and the U-shaped seat of the inner side surface reinforcement structure of the vertical plate is fixed on the inner side surface of the vertical plate.

[0017] The utility model is further configured such that the threaded needle rods of the top surface reinforcement structure of the horizontal plate cross the corresponding No. 1 holes one by one, and the threaded needle rods of the inner side surface reinforcement structure of the vertical plate cross the corresponding No. 2 holes one by one.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The adjusting structure provided in the utility model can automatically adjust the angle between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate through the action of two hydraulic cylinders, thus simplifying the operation of adjusting the angle between the vertical plate and the horizontal plate, and being convenient and practical.

[0020] When the mountain is severely tilted, the utility model will immediately transmit a signal to the PLC controller after the pressure sensor detects that the pressure exceeds the preset value, and the alarm is immediately activated through the PLC controller, which can make the alarm immediately sound an alarm to remind people passing by the section of road to detour, thereby achieving the purpose of early warning and improving safety performance.

[0021] The horizontal plate and the vertical plate provided by the utility model have their own reinforcement structures, which can automatically drive the threaded needle rods of each reinforcement structure on the top surface of the horizontal plate into the soil on the horizontal surface, and also drive the threaded needle rods of each reinforcement structure on the inner side surface of the vertical plate into the vertical surface of the mountain. When removing, the threaded needle rods of each reinforcement structure on the inner side surface of the vertical plate can also be automatically separated from the vertical surface of the mountain, and at the same time, the threaded needle rods of each reinforcement structure on the top surface of the horizontal plate can be automatically separated from the soil on the horizontal surface, which is convenient for reinforcement and removal.

[0022] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster management Figure 1 .

[0025] Figure 2 A structural diagram of a mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster management Figure 2 .

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal plate.

[0027] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the control box.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the vertical plate.

[0029] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment structure.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the reinforcement structure.

[0031] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0032] 100- horizontal plate, 110- shaft rod, 120- control box, 121- PLC controller, 122- alarm, 101- hole No. 1, 200- vertical plate, 210- inner groove, 220- pressure plate, 230- pressure sensor, 240- slide rail, 201- hole No. 2, 202- connecting hole, 300- adjustment structure, 310- hydraulic cylinder, 311- connecting plate No. 1, 312- connecting plate No. 2, 320- seat No. 1, 330- seat No. 2, 301- connecting shaft, 302- slide groove, 400- reinforcement structure, 410- U-shaped seat, 420- hydraulic rod, 430- motor, 440- threaded needle rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1

[0034] See also Figure 1-2 and Figure 7 The utility model is a mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster management, including a horizontal plate 100, a vertical plate 200, an adjustment structure 300 and a reinforcement structure 400; the horizontal plate 100 and the vertical plate 200 are connected by two groups of symmetrically arranged adjustment structures 300, and a group of reinforcement structures 400 are fixed on both sides of the horizontal plate 100 and both sides of the vertical plate 200. The reinforcement structure 400 includes a U-shaped seat 410, a hydraulic rod 420, a motor 430 and a threaded needle rod 440. The top wall of the U-shaped seat 410 is fixed with a hydraulic rod 420, and the connecting end of the hydraulic rod 420 is connected to the motor 430 through the seat plate, and the connecting end of the motor 430 is connected to the threaded needle rod 440 through the seat plate.

[0035] Specifically, a shaft rod 110 is fixed to one side of the top surface of the horizontal plate 100 , a transverse connecting hole 202 is opened at the bottom of the vertical plate 200 , and the shaft rod 110 of the horizontal plate 100 transversely passes through the connecting hole 202 of the vertical plate 200 .

[0036] Furthermore, two symmetrically arranged No. 1 holes 101 are provided on both sides of the horizontal plate 100, and two symmetrically arranged No. 2 holes 201 are provided on both sides of the vertical plate 200. The U-shaped seat 410 of the top surface reinforcement structure 400 of the horizontal plate 100 is fixed on the top surface of the horizontal plate 100, and the U-shaped seat 410 of the inner side reinforcement structure 400 of the vertical plate 200 is fixed on the inner side of the vertical plate 200. The threaded needle rod 440 of the top surface reinforcement structure 400 of the horizontal plate 100 crosses the corresponding No. 1 holes 101 one by one, and the threaded needle rod 440 of the inner side reinforcement structure 400 of the vertical plate 200 crosses the corresponding No. 2 holes 201 one by one.

[0037] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: after the mountain anti-tilt support device is placed, the hydraulic rods 420 and the motors 430 of each reinforcement structure 400 are synchronously started by controlling the switch, and the threaded needle rods 440 can be rotated at high speed and moved outward quickly by the extension of the hydraulic rods 420 and the rotation of the motors 430 in each reinforcement structure 400, so that the threaded needle rods 440 of each reinforcement structure 400 on the top surface of the horizontal plate 100 are all driven through the corresponding No. 1 holes 101 and driven into the soil on the horizontal surface, and at the same time, the threaded needle rods 440 of each reinforcement structure 400 on the inner side of the vertical plate 200 are all driven through the corresponding No. 2 holes 201 and driven into the vertical surface of the mountain, so that the reinforcement of the horizontal plate 100 and the vertical plate 200 is completed;

[0038] When disassembling the mountain anti-tilt support device, the hydraulic rod 420 and the motor 430 of each reinforcement structure 400 are synchronously started again through the control switch. Through the contraction of the hydraulic rod 420 and the rotation of the motor 430 in each reinforcement structure 400, the threaded needle rod 440 can rotate at high speed and move inward quickly, so that the threaded needle rod 440 of each reinforcement structure 400 on the inner side of the vertical plate 200 is separated from the vertical surface of the mountain, and at the same time, the threaded needle rod 440 of each reinforcement structure 400 on the top surface of the horizontal plate 100 is separated from the horizontal soil, and the device can be disassembled. Specific embodiment 2

[0039] See also Figure 1-2 and Figure 6 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, the adjustment structure 300 includes a hydraulic cylinder 310, a No. 1 seat 320 and a No. 2 seat 330. A No. 1 connecting plate 311 is fixed to the connecting end of the hydraulic cylinder 310, and the No. 1 connecting plate 311 is movably connected to the No. 1 seat 320. A No. 2 connecting plate 312 is fixed to the seat plate of the hydraulic cylinder 310, and the No. 2 connecting plate 312 is movably connected to the No. 2 seat 330.

[0040] Specifically, the connecting shaft 301 is fixed on both the No. 1 seat 320 and the No. 2 seat 330, and the No. 1 connecting plate 311 and the No. 2 connecting plate 312 are provided with axial holes. The connecting shaft 301 of the No. 1 seat 320 crosses the axial hole of the No. 1 connecting plate 311, and the connecting shaft 301 of the No. 2 seat 330 crosses the axial hole of the No. 2 connecting plate 312.

[0041] Furthermore, two symmetrically arranged slide rails 240 are fixed to the inner side surface of the vertical plate 200 , and a slide groove 302 is provided on the inner side surface of the No. 1 seat 320 , and the No. 1 seat 320 is slidably connected to the corresponding slide rail 240 through the slide groove 302 .

[0042] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when adjusting the angle between the horizontal plate 100 and the vertical plate 200, the two hydraulic cylinders 310 are synchronously started by controlling the switch, and the angle between the horizontal plate 100 and the vertical plate 200 can be automatically adjusted through the action of the two hydraulic cylinders 310. Specific embodiment 3

[0043] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4-5 On the basis of the first and second specific embodiments, an inner groove 210 is provided on the outer side of the vertical plate 200, a pressure plate 220 is movably connected inside the inner groove 210, a pressure sensor 230 is fixed at the center of the inner groove 210, the inner side of the pressure plate 220 presses against the pressure sensor 230, and a control box 120 is fixed on the top surface of the horizontal plate 100.

[0044] Specifically, a PLC controller 121 and an alarm 122 are fixed inside the control box 120 .

[0045] Furthermore, the PLC controller 121, the pressure sensor 230 and the alarm 122 are all electrically connected.

[0046] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: during use, the mountain is always pressing against the pressure plate 220. When the mountain is severely tilted, the pressure sensor 230 detects that the pressure exceeds the preset value, and immediately transmits a signal to the PLC controller 121. The alarm 122 is immediately activated through the PLC controller 121, so that the alarm 122 immediately emits an alarm sound to remind people passing by the section to detour, thereby achieving the purpose of early warning.

[0047] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0048] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster management, comprising a horizontal plate (100), a vertical plate (200), an adjustment structure (300) and a reinforcement structure (400); Features: The horizontal plate (100) and the vertical plate (200) are connected via two groups of symmetrically arranged adjustment structures (300), and a group of reinforcement structures (400) are fixed on both sides of the horizontal plate (100) and both sides of the vertical plate (200); An inner groove (210) is formed on the outer side of the vertical plate (200), a pressure plate (220) is movably connected to the inner side of the inner groove (210), a pressure sensor (230) is fixed at the center of the inner groove (210), and the inner side of the pressure plate (220) presses against the pressure sensor (230); A control box (120) is fixed on the top surface of the transverse plate (100), a PLC controller (121) and an alarm (122) are fixed inside the control box (120), and the PLC controller (121), the pressure sensor (230) and the alarm (122) are all electrically connected; The reinforcement structure (400) comprises a U-shaped seat (410), a hydraulic rod (420), a motor (430) and a threaded needle rod (440); the hydraulic rod (420) is fixed to the top wall of the U-shaped seat (410); the connecting end of the hydraulic rod (420) is connected to the motor (430) via a seat plate; and the connecting end of the motor (430) is connected to the threaded needle rod (440) via the seat plate.

2. A mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster control according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A shaft rod (110) is fixed to one side of the top surface of the horizontal plate (100), a transverse connecting hole (202) is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate (200), and the shaft rod (110) of the horizontal plate (100) transversely passes through the connecting hole (202) of the vertical plate (200).

3. A mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster control according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The adjustment structure (300) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (310), a No. 1 seat (320) and a No. 2 seat (330); a No. 1 connecting plate (311) is fixed to the connecting end of the hydraulic cylinder (310); the No. 1 connecting plate (311) is movably connected to the No. 1 seat (320); a No. 2 connecting plate (312) is fixed to the seat plate of the hydraulic cylinder (310); the No. 2 connecting plate (312) is movably connected to the No. 2 seat (330).

4. A mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster control according to claim 3, It is characterized in that A connecting shaft (301) is fixed on both the first seat (320) and the second seat (330), and an axial hole is provided on both the first connecting plate (311) and the second connecting plate (312). The connecting shaft (301) of the first seat (320) passes through the axial hole of the first connecting plate (311), and the connecting shaft (301) of the second seat (330) passes through the axial hole of the second connecting plate (312).

5. A mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster control according to claim 4, It is characterized in that Two symmetrically arranged slide rails (240) are fixed on the inner side surface of the vertical plate (200), a slide groove (302) is provided on the inner side surface of the No. 1 seat (320), and the No. 1 seat (320) is slidably connected to the corresponding slide rail (240) via the slide groove (302).

6. A mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster control according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Two symmetrically arranged No. 1 holes (101) are provided on both sides of the horizontal plate (100), and two symmetrically arranged No. 2 holes (201) are provided on both sides of the vertical plate (200).

7. A mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster control according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The U-shaped seat (410) of the top surface reinforcement structure (400) of the horizontal plate (100) is fixed to the top surface of the horizontal plate (100), and the U-shaped seat (410) of the inner side surface reinforcement structure (400) of the vertical plate (200) is fixed to the inner side surface of the vertical plate (200).

8. A mountain anti-tilt support device for geological disaster control according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The threaded needle rods (440) of the top surface reinforcement structure (400) of the horizontal plate (100) cross the corresponding number one holes (101) one by one, and the threaded needle rods (440) of the inner side reinforcement structure (400) of the vertical plate (200) cross the corresponding number two holes (201) one by one.

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