Drawing type protection integrated device of foldable discharging platform

By designing the integrated device of the pull-pull protection of the foldable unloading platform, using hinge and slide rail technology, the complexity and structural loss problems of the cantilever unloading platform protection device during installation, disassembly, transportation and storage are solved. It achieves the effect of convenient installation, cost saving and improved structural stability and security.

CN222162051UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13HUNAN NO 2 ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421414483.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cantilever unloading platform protection devices have complex, long time-consuming, large area and serious structural losses during installation, disassembly, transportation and storage, resulting in increased transportation and labor costs and damage to the structure of the unloading platform.

Method used

A collapsible unloading platform extraction and pulling protection integrated device is designed, which realizes the expansion and closing of the side baffle and the front baffle of the unloading platform through hinge connection, and uses channel steel slide rails and pulleys to achieve the pulling of the protective frame. With storage, reduce the number of welding times and protect structural integrity.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of installation and use, reduces the storage and transportation floor space, reduces transportation and labor costs, extends the service life of the structure, and enhances overall stability and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a drawing type protection integrated device of a foldable discharging platform, which belongs to the field of building construction safety and comprises the discharging platform and a protection device, the discharging platform comprises discharging platform I-shaped steel main beams, discharging platform I-shaped steel secondary beams, retaining devices, discharging platform hanging rings, discharging platform side baffles, a discharging platform front baffle, a front baffle angle limiting plate and a discharging platform bottom plate. The protection device comprises a sliding type side face protection frame steel mesh, a sliding type front protection frame steel mesh, a protection frame steel mesh channel steel guide rail and a protection mesh pull rod. According to the overhanging type discharging platform, the installation and use convenience of the safety protection device can be improved, in the long-term engineering storage and transfer process, the structural loss caused by secondary or even multiple welding can be effectively avoided, the integrity of the overhanging type discharging platform and the protection device is protected, and the stability, safety and durability of the whole structure are improved; and meanwhile, the occupied space needed during storage and transportation can be reduced, and the engineering transportation cost and the labor cost are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of building construction technology safety, and specifically relates to a pull-out type protection integrated device for a foldable unloading platform. Background Art

[0002] Unloading platforms are temporary operating platforms and operating racks often set up at construction sites, generally used for material turnover. Unloading platforms are divided into mobile unloading platforms, floor-standing unloading platforms, and cantilever unloading platforms. As for cantilever unloading platforms, in order to prevent construction workers from falling during operation and materials from scattering outside the platform during transportation, causing injuries from falling from high altitudes, safety protection nets will be set up around the platform. This protection method has the following disadvantages in installation, disassembly, and transportation:

[0003] 1. The splicing of protective devices is complicated and difficult, and most of them are installed by welding steel pipes. Multiple welding causes great damage to the structure;

[0004] 2. During disassembly, due to the large welding area, disassembly takes a long time;

[0005] 3. It occupies a large area during storage and transportation. When used in the short term, the above-mentioned protective device is difficult to store and transport on site. The three sides are rigidly connected, which is not easy to disassemble and occupies a large area during storage. The area for placing construction materials on site may be occupied. When transporting and reusing, the transportation cost, installation and disassembly labor cost will increase due to repeated installation and disassembly. At the same time, repeated welding will damage the structure of the unloading platform itself, requiring additional maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a foldable unloading platform pull-out integrated protection device in view of the shortcomings of the existing cantilever unloading platform protection device, which can not only improve the convenience of installation and use of the safety protection device, but also improve the flexibility of the cantilever unloading platform itself; in the long-term engineering storage and transportation process, it can effectively avoid the structural loss caused by secondary or even multiple welding, protect the integrity of the cantilever unloading platform and the protection device, and improve the stability, safety and durability of the overall structure; at the same time, it can also reduce the space required for storage and transportation, saving engineering transportation costs and labor costs.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a foldable unloading platform pull-out type protection integrated device, comprising an unloading platform and a protection device;

[0008] The unloading platform comprises an I-beam main beam of the unloading platform, an I-beam secondary beam of the unloading platform, a backstop device, a lifting ring of the unloading platform, a side baffle of the unloading platform, a front baffle of the unloading platform, an angle limit plate of the front baffle and a bottom plate of the unloading platform; the I-beam main beam of the unloading platform is distributed on both sides of the unloading platform, the I-beam secondary beam of the unloading platform is arranged horizontally at the front end of the unloading platform, and is welded and fixed to the I-beam main beam of the unloading platform, and the backstop device is welded in the middle of the I-beam main beam of the unloading platform At the bottom of the section, the unloading platform lifting rings are welded to the two sides of the front end of the unloading platform I-beam main beam, the unloading platform side baffles are hinged to the unloading platform I-beam main beams on both sides and can be folded, the unloading platform front baffle is hinged to the frontmost unloading platform I-beam secondary beam and can be folded, the front baffle angle limit plate is welded to the frontmost unloading platform I-beam secondary beam, and the unloading platform bottom plate is welded to the unloading platform I-beam main beam and the unloading platform I-beam secondary beam;

[0009] The protection device includes a sliding side protection frame steel mesh, a sliding front protection frame steel mesh, a protection frame steel mesh channel steel guide rail and a protection net pull rod; the protection frame steel mesh channel steel guide rail corresponding to the sliding side protection frame steel mesh is welded to the rear position of the lower part of the I-beam main beam and the I-beam secondary beam of the unloading platform, and is parallel to the I-beam secondary beam of the unloading platform, the protection frame steel mesh channel steel guide rail corresponding to the sliding front protection frame steel mesh is welded to the front position of the lower part of the I-beam main beam and the I-beam secondary beam of the unloading platform, and is parallel to the I-beam main beam of the unloading platform, the sliding side protection frame steel mesh and the sliding front protection frame steel mesh are stored in the protection frame steel mesh channel steel guide rail.

[0010] Furthermore, the I-beam main beam of the unloading platform is made of an I-beam not less than No. 16 and 6m in length, and the rear end is used to be fixed on the floor.

[0011] Furthermore, the I-beam secondary beam of the unloading platform is made of an I-beam not less than No. 14 and 2.3m in length.

[0012] Furthermore, the unloading platform lifting rings are made of round steel with a model not less than 20, and two groups are provided on each side.

[0013] Furthermore, the side baffle of the unloading platform is composed of two steel frame plates with a specification of 1.2m*1.2m connected by hinges and can be folded twice. Each steel frame plate is provided with a lifting lug. The bottom of one of the steel frame plates is connected to the I-beam main beam of the unloading platform by a hinge. After unfolding to the vertical position, it can be unfolded for a second time on one side and connected to the front baffle of the unloading platform in the unfolded vertical position with a hinge pin.

[0014] Furthermore, the front baffle of the unloading platform is a steel frame plate with a specification of 2.4m*1.2m, and the steel frame plate is provided with a lifting lug. The bottom of the front baffle of the unloading platform is connected to the I-beam secondary beam of the unloading platform at the front end of the unloading platform by a hinge. When it is unfolded to a vertical position, it leans against the firmly welded front baffle angle limit plate to ensure that it does not flip outward.

[0015] Furthermore, the sliding side protection frame steel mesh is composed of two frame steel meshes with a specification of 1.2m*1.2m connected by hinges, and each frame steel mesh is provided with a lifting lug; the sliding side protection frame steel mesh is assembled and connected with the protection frame steel mesh groove steel guide rail through a pulley, and is fixed and limited by a latch.

[0016] Furthermore, the sliding front protection frame steel mesh is formed by a frame steel mesh with a specification of 2.4m*1.2m, with a frame steel mesh with a specification of 1.2m*1.2m connected to the left and right sides by hinges, and the lifting ears are attached to the frame steel meshes on both sides, one on each side; the sliding front protection frame steel mesh is assembled and connected with the protection frame steel mesh groove steel guide rail through a pulley, and is fixed and limited by a pin.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the side baffles of the upper unloading platform and the front baffles of the unloading platform can be unfolded and closed through hinge connection, and the lower sliding side protection frame steel net and the sliding front protection frame steel net can be pulled out and retracted through channel steel slide rails, pulleys and limiters, and their unfolding and closing can be realized through hinge connection. During transportation or storage, the side baffles of the upper unloading platform and the front baffle of the unloading platform can be closed and folded on the operating platform, and the lower sliding side protection frame steel net and the sliding front protection frame steel net can also be closed and folded, and collected under the operating platform through slide rails and pulleys. In the long-term storage and transportation of the project, the structural loss caused by secondary or even multiple welding can be effectively avoided, the integrity of the cantilevered unloading platform and the protective device can be protected, the stability, safety and durability of the overall structure can be improved, and the space required for storage can be reduced, saving the project transportation cost and labor cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is the overall folding diagram of the pull-out protection integrated device of the foldable unloading platform;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a folded side view of the pull-out integrated protection device of the foldable unloading platform;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a folded front view of the pull-out integrated protection device of the foldable unloading platform;

[0021] Figure 4This is the overall diagram of the pull-out protection integrated device for the foldable unloading platform;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a side view of the pull-out integrated protection device for the foldable unloading platform;

[0023] Figure 6 The overall picture of the installation of the pull-out integrated protection device for the foldable unloading platform is completed;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a side view of the installation of the pull-out integrated protection device of the foldable unloading platform;

[0025] Figure 8 Front view of the installation of the integrated pull-out protection device for the foldable unloading platform;

[0026] Fig. 9 A top view showing the installation of the integrated pull-out protection device for the foldable unloading platform;

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Unloading platform, 1-1. I-beam main beam of unloading platform, 1-2. I-beam secondary beam of unloading platform, 1-3. Retraction device, 1-4. Lifting ring of unloading platform, 1-5. Side baffle of unloading platform, 1-6. Front baffle of unloading platform, 1-7. Angle limit plate of front baffle, 1-8. Bottom plate of unloading platform;

[0029] 2. Protective device: 2-1. Sliding side protection frame steel net; 2-2. Sliding front protection frame steel net; 2-3. Protection frame steel net groove steel guide rail; 2-4. Protection net pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 9 , a foldable unloading platform pull-out type protection integrated device, comprising an unloading platform 1 and a protection device 2;

[0032] The unloading platform 1 includes an I-beam main beam 1-1 of the unloading platform, an I-beam secondary beam 1-2 of the unloading platform, a backstop device 1-3, a lifting ring 1-4 of the unloading platform, a side baffle 1-5 of the unloading platform, a front baffle 1-6 of the unloading platform, an angle limit plate 1-7 of the front baffle and a bottom plate 1-8 of the unloading platform; the I-beam main beam 1-1 of the unloading platform is distributed on both sides of the unloading platform, the I-beam secondary beam 1-2 of the unloading platform is arranged horizontally at the front end of the unloading platform, and is welded and fixed to the I-beam main beam 1-1 of the unloading platform, and the backstop device 1-3 is welded to the I-beam main beam 1-1 of the unloading platform -1, the unloading platform lifting ring 1-4 is welded to both sides of the front end of the unloading platform I-beam main beam 1-1, the unloading platform side baffle 1-5 is hinged to the unloading platform I-beam main beam 1-1 on both sides and can be folded, the unloading platform front baffle 1-6 is hinged to the frontmost unloading platform I-beam secondary beam 1-2 and can be folded, the front baffle angle limit plate 1-7 is welded to the frontmost unloading platform I-beam secondary beam 1-2, and the unloading platform bottom plate 1-8 is welded to the unloading platform I-beam main beam 1-1 and the unloading platform I-beam secondary beam 1-2;

[0033] The protection device 2 includes a sliding side protection frame steel mesh 2-1, a sliding front protection frame steel mesh 2-2, a protection frame steel mesh channel steel guide rail 2-3 and a protection mesh pull rod 2-4; the protection frame steel mesh channel steel guide rail 2-3 corresponding to the sliding side protection frame steel mesh 2-1 is welded to the lower rear position of the unloading platform I-beam main beam 1-1 and the unloading platform I-beam secondary beam 1-2, and is parallel to the unloading platform I-beam secondary beam 1-2, the protection frame steel mesh channel steel guide rail 2-3 corresponding to the sliding front protection frame steel mesh 2-2 is welded to the lower front position of the unloading platform I-beam main beam 1-1 and the unloading platform I-beam secondary beam 1-2, and is parallel to the unloading platform I-beam main beam 1-1, the sliding side protection frame steel mesh 2-1 and the sliding front protection frame steel mesh 2-2 are stored in the protection frame steel mesh channel steel guide rail 2-3.

[0034] In this embodiment, the unloading platform I-beam main beam 1-1 is made of an I-beam of no less than No. 16 and 6m in length. The rear end is used to be fixed on the floor, and the front end supports the unloading platform I-beam secondary beam 1-2, the unloading platform side baffle 1-5, the unloading platform front baffle 1-6, the front baffle angle limit plate 1-7, the unloading platform bottom plate 1-8 and the protective device 2.

[0035] In this embodiment, the I-beam secondary beam 1-2 of the unloading platform is made of an I-beam of no less than No. 14 and 2.3m in length, arranged horizontally at the front end of the unloading platform, and welded and fixed to the I-beam main beam 1-1 of the unloading platform, and jointly support the side baffle 1-5 of the unloading platform, the front baffle 1-6 of the unloading platform, the front baffle angle limit plate 1-7, the bottom plate 1-8 of the unloading platform and the protective device 2.

[0036] In this embodiment, the unloading platform lifting rings 1-4 are made of round steel of model not less than 20, and two groups are provided on each side.

[0037] In this embodiment, the side baffles 1-5 of the unloading platform are formed by two steel frame plates with specifications of 1.2m*1.2m connected by hinges, which can be folded twice. Each steel frame plate is provided with a lifting lug, and the bottom of one of the steel frame plates is connected to the I-beam main beam 1-1 of the unloading platform by a hinge. After being unfolded to the vertical position, it can be unfolded for the second time on one side and reliably connected to the unloading platform front baffle 1-6 in the unfolded vertical position by a hinge latch. A limit plate can be provided on the outer side of the side baffles 1-5 of the unloading platform.

[0038] In this embodiment, the front baffle plate 1-6 of the unloading platform is a steel frame plate with a specification of 2.4m*1.2m. The steel frame plate is provided with a lifting lug. The bottom of the front baffle plate 1-6 of the unloading platform is connected to the I-beam secondary beam 1-2 of the unloading platform at the front end of the unloading platform by a hinge. When it is unfolded to a vertical position, it leans against the firmly welded front baffle angle limit plate 1-7 to ensure that it does not flip outward.

[0039] In this embodiment, the specification of the unloading platform 1 is 2.4m*1.2m, and a trapezoidal opening is provided at the middle upper part of the front baffle 1-6 of the unloading platform to facilitate material transportation.

[0040] In this embodiment, the sliding side protection frame steel mesh 2-1 is formed by two frame steel meshes with a specification of 1.2m*1.2m connected by hinges, and each frame steel mesh is provided with a lifting lug. The sliding side protection frame steel mesh 2-1 is assembled and connected with the protection frame steel mesh channel steel guide rail 2-3 through a pulley, and is fixed and limited by a latch.

[0041] In this embodiment, the sliding front protection frame steel mesh 2-2 is formed by connecting a frame steel mesh with a specification of 2.4m*1.2m on the left and right sides with a hinge, and the hanging ears are attached to the frame steel mesh on both sides, one on each side. The sliding front protection frame steel mesh 2-2 is assembled and connected with the protection frame steel mesh channel steel guide rail 2-3 through a pulley, and is fixed and limited by a latch.

[0042] Working principle:

[0043] When in use, the side baffle 1-5 of the unloading platform is unfolded to the vertical position and then unfolded for the second time on one side, and is reliably connected to the front baffle 1-6 of the unloading platform in the unfolded vertical position by a hinge pin, and the front baffle 1-6 of the unloading platform after being unfolded to the vertical position is against the front baffle angle limit plate 1-7 that is firmly welded to ensure that it does not flip outward;

[0044] The sliding side protection frame steel mesh 2-1 and the sliding front protection frame steel mesh 2-2 are respectively pulled out of the protection frame steel mesh groove steel guide rail 2-3 and fixed with pins, and then unfolded laterally. After unfolding, the protection frame steel mesh units are fixedly connected with hinge pins, and the protection mesh pull rod 2-4 is used on the outside of the protection frame steel mesh unit to be tied with the upper part of the unloading platform side baffle 1-5 and the unloading platform front baffle 1-6 to form a stable protection device;

[0045] After use, place the foldable unloading platform in the designated stacking place and fold and store the pull-out integrated protection device as required.

[0046] Features of this utility model:

[0047] (1) In order to be applicable to various construction environments, during the high-altitude lifting operation of materials, to avoid the risk of materials on the unloading platform slipping and scattering during loading and unloading on the unloading platform, thereby causing the risk of falling objects from high altitude, this safety protection device is installed around the unloading platform to reduce the risk of scattered materials falling on the unloading platform;

[0048] (2) Designed according to the design modulus of the unloading platform, all components can be directly installed and transported as a whole before the device is used, which greatly improves the safety and civilized construction of the construction site, avoids materials being thrown everywhere and reduces the area occupied by the unloading platform;

[0049] (3) This device is easy to repair and replace, can bear the weight of an adult, and can provide a temporary repair platform for workers to repair the outside of the unloading platform.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A foldable unloading platform pull-out protection integrated device, characterized in that: Including unloading platform and protective devices; The unloading platform comprises an I-beam main beam of the unloading platform, an I-beam secondary beam of the unloading platform, a backstop device, a lifting ring of the unloading platform, a side baffle of the unloading platform, a front baffle of the unloading platform, an angle limit plate of the front baffle and a bottom plate of the unloading platform; the I-beam main beam of the unloading platform is distributed on both sides of the unloading platform, the I-beam secondary beam of the unloading platform is arranged horizontally at the front end of the unloading platform, and is welded and fixed to the I-beam main beam of the unloading platform, and the backstop device is welded in the middle of the I-beam main beam of the unloading platform At the bottom of the section, the unloading platform lifting rings are welded to the two sides of the front end of the unloading platform I-beam main beam, the unloading platform side baffles are hinged to the unloading platform I-beam main beams on both sides and can be folded, the unloading platform front baffle is hinged to the frontmost unloading platform I-beam secondary beam and can be folded, the front baffle angle limit plate is welded to the frontmost unloading platform I-beam secondary beam, and the unloading platform bottom plate is welded to the unloading platform I-beam main beam and the unloading platform I-beam secondary beam; The protection device includes a sliding side protection frame steel mesh, a sliding front protection frame steel mesh, a protection frame steel mesh channel steel guide rail and a protection net pull rod; the protection frame steel mesh channel steel guide rail corresponding to the sliding side protection frame steel mesh is welded to the rear position of the lower part of the I-beam main beam and the I-beam secondary beam of the unloading platform, and is parallel to the I-beam secondary beam of the unloading platform, the protection frame steel mesh channel steel guide rail corresponding to the sliding front protection frame steel mesh is welded to the front position of the lower part of the I-beam main beam and the I-beam secondary beam of the unloading platform, and is parallel to the I-beam main beam of the unloading platform, the sliding side protection frame steel mesh and the sliding front protection frame steel mesh are stored in the protection frame steel mesh channel steel guide rail.

2. The foldable unloading platform pull-out protection integrated device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The I-beam main beam of the unloading platform is made of an I-beam not less than No. 16 and 6m in length, and the rear end is used to be fixed on the floor.

3. The foldable unloading platform pull-out protection integrated device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The I-beam secondary beam of the unloading platform is made of an I-beam not less than No. 14 and 2.3m in length.

4. The foldable unloading platform pull-out protection integrated device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The unloading platform lifting ring is made of round steel of model not less than 20, and two groups are arranged on each side.

5. The foldable unloading platform pull-out protection integrated device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The side baffle of the unloading platform is composed of two steel frame plates with a specification of 1.2m*1.2m connected by hinges and can be folded twice. Each steel frame plate is provided with a lifting lug. The bottom of one of the steel frame plates is connected to the I-beam main beam of the unloading platform by a hinge. After unfolding to the vertical position, it can be unfolded for a second time on one side and connected to the front baffle of the unloading platform in the unfolded vertical position with a hinge pin.

6. The foldable unloading platform pull-out protection integrated device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The front baffle of the unloading platform is a steel frame plate with a specification of 2.4m*1.2m. The steel frame plate is provided with lifting ears. The bottom of the front baffle of the unloading platform is connected to the I-beam secondary beam of the unloading platform at the front end of the unloading platform by a hinge, and is unfolded to a vertical position and leans against the firmly welded front baffle angle limit plate.

7. The foldable unloading platform pull-out protection integrated device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The sliding side protection frame steel mesh is composed of two frame steel meshes with a specification of 1.2m*1.2m connected by hinges, and each frame steel mesh is provided with a lifting lug; the sliding side protection frame steel mesh is assembled and connected with the protection frame steel mesh groove steel guide rail through a pulley, and is fixed and limited by a latch.

8. The foldable unloading platform pull-out protection integrated device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The sliding front protection frame steel mesh is formed by a frame steel mesh with a specification of 2.4m*1.2m connected to a frame steel mesh with a specification of 1.2m*1.2m on both sides with hinges, and the lifting ears are attached to the frame steel meshes on both sides, one on each side; the sliding front protection frame steel mesh is assembled and connected with the protection frame steel mesh groove steel guide rail through a pulley, and is fixed and limited by a pin.

Citation Information

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