Vegetation protection device for ecological restoration of desert steppe

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetation protection, and discloses a vegetation protection device for desert steppe ecological restoration, which comprises a bottom frame, a rotating rod, a turbine, a worm, a driving wheel, a bidirectional threaded rod, a driven wheel, a threaded block, a connecting rod, a fixed shaft, a sliding block, a top frame, a fixed column and a sleeve column, and the rotating rod is rotationally mounted in the bottom frame. According to the vegetation protection device for desert steppe ecological restoration, a fixed column can move in a sleeve column by rotating a handle, the height of the device can be adjusted, top protection is conducted on vegetation in a planting assembly through a top protection net, side protection is conducted on the vegetation in the planting assembly through a side protection net, and the vegetation protection effect is improved. And under the action of the elastic ropes, the side protection nets can deform to adapt to vegetation of different heights, after the subsequent vegetation grows for a period of time, the height of the protection nets can be rapidly adjusted for protection, and use is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetation protection, in particular to a vegetation protection device for desert grassland ecological restoration. Background Art

[0002] Ecological restoration is a comprehensive method of repairing polluted environments that is guided by ecological principles, based on biological restoration, and combines various physical restoration, chemical restoration, and engineering technical measures to achieve the best results and lowest costs through optimized combination.

[0003] The utility model application with patent number 202320715114.9 discloses a vegetation protection device for desert grassland ecological restoration, including a planting frame, a soil layer is provided in the planting frame, a vegetation layer is provided on the top of the soil layer, a water storage cylinder is provided at the bottom of the planting frame, a water guiding cotton strip is provided in the water storage cylinder, a protective woven net is provided on the top of the planting frame, an extension rope is connected to the outside of the protective woven net, a ground-inserting rod is provided at the end of the extension rope, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the planting frame near the top, and two corresponding lifting mechanisms are provided on the top of the supporting frame.

[0004] The vegetation protection device for desert grassland ecological restoration can accumulate excess water in a water storage cylinder and slowly introduce it into the soil layer through water-conducting cotton strips to reduce the drought of the vegetation layer and is conducive to the growth of vegetation. However, there are still areas that can be improved. For example, the device requires the adjustment of multiple nuts and bolts to adjust the height of the top rod, which is inconvenient to adjust. After the adjustment, the protective woven net will be laid above the top rod through the ground-inserting rod. After the vegetation has grown for a period of time, the secondary adjustment of the top rod height is more troublesome and cannot meet current needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vegetation protection device for desert grassland ecological restoration to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vegetation protection device for desert grassland ecological restoration, comprising a planting component, a protective device, and a protective net, wherein the protective device is arranged outside the planting component, and the protective net is arranged on the side of the protective device.

[0007] The protective device consists of a bottom frame, a rotating rod, a turbine, a worm, a driving wheel, a bidirectional threaded rod, a driven wheel, a threaded block, a connecting rod, a fixed shaft, a slider, a top frame, a fixed column, and a sleeve column. The bottom frame is arranged outside the planting component, the rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the bottom frame, the turbine is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, the worm is rotatably installed inside the bottom frame, the driving wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the bottom frame, the driven wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, the threaded block is threadedly installed on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, the connecting rod is hinged at the top of the threaded block, the sleeve column is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom frame, the fixed column is slidably installed inside the sleeve column, the top frame is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed column, the fixed shaft is fixedly installed inside the top frame, and the slider is slidably installed on the surface of the fixed shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a ground-inserting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom frame, and this arrangement allows the bottom frame to be fixedly installed on the outside of the planting assembly through the ground-inserting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the turbine and the worm are meshed, and this arrangement enables the rotating rod to rotate under the action of the turbine by rotating the worm.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is connected to the side of the worm, and the worm can be rotated by turning the handle.

[0011] Preferably, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are meshed, and this arrangement enables the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate under the action of the driving wheel and the driven wheel by rotating the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, the other end of the connecting rod and the threaded block is hinged to the slider. This arrangement can drive the threaded block to rotate through the bidirectional threaded rod. Under the action of the connecting rod, the slider can slide on the surface of the fixed shaft, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the device.

[0013] Preferably, the driving wheel, bidirectional threaded rod, driven wheel, and fixed shaft are all one, and the threaded block, connecting rod, and sliding block are all in a group of two, with a total of two groups symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating rod. This arrangement can move the fixed column inside the sleeve column by turning the handle under the action of the rotating rod, turbine, worm, driving wheel, bidirectional threaded rod, driven wheel, threaded block, connecting rod, fixed shaft, and sliding block, and the height of the device can be adjusted.

[0014] Preferably, the protection net is divided into a top protection net and a side protection net. The top protection net is directly connected to the inside of the top frame, and the side protection nets are connected to the fixed columns and sleeve columns through elastic ropes. This arrangement can provide top protection for the vegetation inside the planting component through the top protection net, and can provide side protection for the vegetation inside the planting component through the side protection net. Under the action of the elastic ropes, the side protection nets can be deformed to adapt to vegetation of different heights.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the vegetation protection device for desert grassland ecological restoration can move the fixed column inside the sleeve column by turning the handle, and the height of the device can be adjusted. The top protection net is used to provide top protection for the vegetation inside the planting component, and the side protection net is used to provide side protection for the vegetation inside the planting component. Under the action of the elastic rope, the side protection net can be deformed to adapt to vegetation of different heights. After the vegetation has grown for a period of time, the height of the protection net can also be quickly adjusted for protection, which is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting assembly and protective device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top frame, fixed column and sleeve column structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating rod, turbine and worm gear of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. planting component; 2. protective device; 201. bottom frame; 202. rotating rod; 203. turbine; 204. worm; 205. driving wheel; 206. bidirectional threaded rod; 207. driven wheel; 208. threaded block; 209. connecting rod; 210. fixed shaft; 211. sliding block; 212. top frame; 213. fixed column; 214. sleeve column; 3. protective net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a vegetation protection device for desert grassland ecological restoration, including a planting component 1, a protection device 2, and a protection net 3. The protection device 2 is arranged outside the planting component 1, and the protection net 3 is arranged on the side of the protection device 2.

[0023] The protective device 2 is composed of a bottom frame 201, a rotating rod 202, a turbine 203, a worm 204, a driving wheel 205, a bidirectional threaded rod 206, a driven wheel 207, a threaded block 208, a connecting rod 209, a fixed shaft 210, a slider 211, a top frame 212, a fixed column 213, and a sleeve column 214. The bottom frame 201 is arranged outside the planting component 1, and a ground-inserting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom frame 201. The bottom of the bottom frame 201 can be fixedly installed on the outside of the planting component 1 by the ground-inserting rod. The rotating rod 202 is rotatably installed inside the bottom frame 201, the turbine 203 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 202, the worm 204 is rotatably installed inside the bottom frame 201, and a handle is connected to the side of the worm 204. The worm 204 can be rotated by turning the handle. 03 and the worm 204 are meshed. The setting enables the worm 204 to rotate, and the rotating rod 202 can be rotated under the action of the turbine 203. The driving wheel 205 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 202. The bidirectional threaded rod 206 is rotatably installed inside the bottom frame 201. The driven wheel 207 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 206. The driving wheel 205 and the driven wheel 207 are meshed. The setting enables the rotating rod 202 to rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod 206 can be rotated under the action of the driving wheel 205 and the driven wheel 207. The thread block 208 is threadedly installed on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 206. The connecting rod 209 is hinged to the top of the thread block 208. The sleeve column 214 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom frame 201, and the fixed column 213 is slidably installed inside the sleeve column 214. The protective net 3 is divided into a top protective net and a side protective net. The top protective net is directly connected to the inside of the top frame 212, and the side protective net is connected to the fixed column 213 and the sleeve column 214 through an elastic rope. This setting can perform top protection on the vegetation inside the planting component 1 through the top protective net, and can perform side protection on the vegetation inside the planting component 1 through the side protective net. Under the action of the elastic rope, the side protective net can be deformed to adapt to vegetation of different heights. The top frame 212 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed column 213, the fixed shaft 210 is fixedly installed inside the top frame 212, the slider 211 is slidably installed on the surface of the fixed shaft 210, and the other end of the connecting rod 209 and the threaded block 208 is hinged to the slider 211. This setting can be achieved through the bidirectional threaded rod 20 6 drives the threaded block 208 to rotate, and under the action of the connecting rod 209, the slider 211 can slide on the surface of the fixed shaft 210, so as to adjust the height of the device. The driving wheel 205, the two-way threaded rod 206, the driven wheel 207, and the fixed shaft 210 are all one, and the threaded block 208, the connecting rod 209, and the slider 211 are all two in one group, and there are two groups symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating rod 202. By turning the handle, under the action of the rotating rod 202, the turbine 203, the worm 204, the driving wheel 205, the two-way threaded rod 206, the driven wheel 207, the threaded block 208, the connecting rod 209, the fixed shaft 210, and the slider 211, the fixed column 213 can be moved inside the sleeve column 214, so as to adjust the height of the device.

[0024] When in use, after the planting component 1 is installed in the planting trough and the vegetation is planted, the bottom frame 201 is fixedly installed on the outside of the planting component 1 by inserting the ground rod, and the handle is turned to rotate the worm 204. Under the action of the turbine 203, the rotating rod 202 can be rotated. Under the action of the driving wheel 205 and the driven wheel 207, the bidirectional threaded rod 206 can be rotated to drive the threaded block 208 to rotate. Under the action of the connecting rod 209, the slider 211 can slide on the surface of the fixed shaft 210, and the fixed column 213 can be moved inside the sleeve column 214, so as to facilitate the height adjustment of the device, and the vegetation inside the planting component 1 is protected at the top by the top protection net, and the vegetation inside the planting component 1 is protected at the side by the side protection net. Under the action of the elastic rope, the side protection net can be deformed to adapt to vegetation of different heights.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetation protection device for desert grassland ecological restoration, comprising a planting component (1), a protection device (2), and a protection net (3). Features: The protective device (2) is arranged outside the planting component (1), and the protective net (3) is arranged on the side of the protective device (2); The protective device (2) is composed of a bottom frame (201), a rotating rod (202), a turbine (203), a worm (204), a driving wheel (205), a bidirectional threaded rod (206), a driven wheel (207), a threaded block (208), a connecting rod (209), a fixed shaft (210), a sliding block (211), a top frame (212), a fixed column (213), and a sleeve column (214); the bottom frame (201) is arranged outside the planting component (1); the rotating rod (202) is rotatably mounted inside the bottom frame (201); the turbine (203) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (202); the worm (204) is rotatably mounted inside the bottom frame (201); and the driving wheel (205) is fixedly mounted. The bidirectional threaded rod (206) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (202) inside the bottom frame (201), the driven wheel (207) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (206), the threaded block (208) is threadedly mounted on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (206), the connecting rod (209) is hinged to the top of the threaded block (208), the sleeve column (214) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom frame (201), the fixed column (213) is slidably mounted inside the sleeve column (214), the top frame (212) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed column (213), the fixed shaft (210) is fixedly mounted inside the top frame (212), and the sliding block (211) is slidably mounted on the surface of the fixed shaft (210).

2. A vegetation protection device for desert grassland ecological restoration according to claim 1, Features: A ground-inserting rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom frame (201).

3. A vegetation protection device for desert grassland ecological restoration according to claim 1, Features: The turbine (203) and the worm (204) are meshed.

4. A vegetation protection device for desert grassland ecological restoration according to claim 1, Features: A handle is connected to the side of the worm (204).

5. The vegetation protection device for desert grassland ecological restoration according to claim 1, Features: The driving wheel (205) and the driven wheel (207) are meshed.

6. A vegetation protection device for desert grassland ecological restoration according to claim 1, Features: The other end of the connecting rod (209) connected to the threaded block (208) is hinged to the sliding block (211).

7. The vegetation protection device for desert grassland ecological restoration according to claim 1, Features: The driving wheel (205), the bidirectional threaded rod (206), the driven wheel (207), and the fixed shaft (210) are all one, and the threaded block (208), the connecting rod (209), and the sliding block (211) are all two in a group, with a total of two groups symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating rod (202).

8. The vegetation protection device for desert grassland ecological restoration according to claim 1, Features: The protection net (3) is divided into a top protection net and a side protection net. The top protection net is directly connected to the inside of the top frame (212), and the side protection net is connected via elastic ropes, fixed columns (213) and sleeve columns (214).

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