Feeding trough for cattle farm

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle breeding equipment, and discloses a feeding trough for a cattle farm, which comprises a feeding trough body, a feed placing trough is arranged at the top of the feeding trough body, and a trough bottom mechanism is arranged in the feed placing trough; the groove bottom mechanism comprises a guide rail, the guide rail is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the material containing groove, a sliding plate is arranged on the outer wall of the guide rail in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the sliding plate is in threaded connection with a two-way lead screw, and the left end of the two-way lead screw is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the material containing groove through a bearing. When the groove bottom part needs to be cleaned, only the bidirectional lead screw needs to be rotated to enable the sliding plate to move towards the center direction of the bidirectional lead screw, then the hinge rod is driven to move, the hinge rod moves to push the groove bottom part upwards until the groove bottom part is pushed out of the material containing groove, and the groove bottom part can be cleaned more conveniently; and therefore, the groove bottom part can be cleaned by conventional cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle breeding equipment, in particular to a feeding trough for cattle farms. Background Art

[0002] Cattle breeding is a common type of farmed animals. The feeding troughs currently used in cattle farms are mostly simple in structure, and most of the feeding troughs are deep. When cleaning the feeding troughs, the bottom of the trough is far away from the trough mouth, so it is easy to cause the bottom of the trough to be not cleaned thoroughly. When the grass residues accumulate at the bottom of the trough for a long time, bacteria will breed and contaminate the fresh grass. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding trough for cattle farms to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding trough for cattle farms, comprising a feeding trough body, a feeding trough is provided on the top of the feeding trough body, and a trough bottom mechanism is provided inside the feeding trough;

[0005] The trough bottom mechanism includes a guide rail, which is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the feeding trough, and a slide is slidably provided on the outer wall of the guide rail. A bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate, and the left end of the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding trough through a bearing. A hinge seat is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate, and the hinge seat is hinged to a hinge rod through a pin, and the top end of the hinge rod is hinged to a trough bottom component through a pin, and the trough bottom component is slidably arranged in the feeding trough, and a through groove is opened on the right outer wall of the feeding trough body, and the through groove is communicated with the interior of the feeding trough, and the trough bottom component is located above the through groove.

[0006] Furthermore, the trough bottom component includes a mounting plate and a movable trough bottom. The bottom of the mounting plate is hinged to the top of the hinged rod. Threaded holes are provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting plate. The movable trough bottom is fixedly connected to the mounting plate by bolts. A cleaning brush is placed on the top of the movable trough bottom, and the outer side surface of the cleaning brush is in contact with the inner wall of the material trough.

[0007] Furthermore, a baffle is clamped on the inner wall of the through groove on the right side of the feeding trough body, and a water trough is fixedly installed on the front side of the feeding trough body.

[0008] Furthermore, grooves are provided on the front and back sides of the feeding trough body, and rollers are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water tank, a drainage hole is opened at the bottom of the water tank, the drainage hole is close to the lower end of the guide plate, and a sealing plug is clamped on the inner wall of the drainage hole.

[0010] Furthermore, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding trough, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a connecting plate through a bearing. An arc-shaped pressure plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate, and the arc-shaped pressure plate is pressed on the roller. A sliding rod is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, and the top end of the sliding rod extends into the feeding trough.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The bottom part of the trough is set as a movable part. When the bottom part of the trough needs to be cleaned, it is only necessary to rotate the bidirectional screw rod to move the slide plate toward the center direction of the bidirectional screw rod, thereby driving the hinge rod to move. The hinge rod moves to push the bottom part of the trough upward until the bottom part of the trough is pushed out of the material trough, so that the bottom part of the trough can be cleaned more conveniently, thereby ensuring that the bottom part of the trough can also be cleaned by conventional cleaning;

[0013] 2. The movable trough bottom in contact with the forage and the mounting plate in contact with the hinged rod are arranged separately so that the movable trough bottom can be replaced. That is, when the movable trough bottom is too dirty to be cleaned, the movable trough bottom can be replaced, and a cleaning brush is arranged so that when the movable trough bottom moves upward, the cleaning brush can clean the inner wall of the feed trough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional view of a feeding trough body of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the right side view of the feeding trough body of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of an exploded view of the bottom part of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water tank and the sealing plug of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. feeding trough body; 2. material placing trough; 3. trough bottom mechanism; 301. guide rail; 302. slide plate; 303. bidirectional screw rod; 304. hinge rod; 305. trough bottom component; 3051. mounting plate; 3052. movable trough bottom; 4. water trough; 5. cleaning brush; 6. roller; 7. arc pressure plate; 8. connecting plate; 9. threaded rod; 10. slide rod; 11. guide plate; 12. drainage hole; 13. sealing plug; 14. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding trough for cattle farms, comprising a feeding trough body 1, a feeding trough 2 is provided on the top of the feeding trough body 1, and a trough bottom mechanism 3 is provided inside the feeding trough 2;

[0022] The trough bottom mechanism 3 includes a guide rail 301, which is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the feeding trough 2. A slide plate 302 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the guide rail 301. A bidirectional screw rod 303 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding trough 2. The left end of the bidirectional screw rod 303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding trough 2 through a bearing. A hinge seat is fixedly installed on the top of the slide plate 302, and the hinge seat is hinged to a hinge rod 304 through a pin. The top end of the hinge rod 304 is hinged to a trough bottom component 305 through a pin. The trough bottom component 305 is slidably arranged in the feeding trough 2. The right outer wall of the feeding trough body 1 is provided with a through hole. The through slot is connected to the interior of the material loading slot 2, and the slot bottom part 305 is located above the through slot. The slot bottom part 305 is set as a movable part. When the slot bottom part 305 needs to be cleaned, it is only necessary to rotate the bidirectional screw rod 303 to make the slide plate 302 move toward the center direction of the bidirectional screw rod 303, thereby driving the hinge rod 304 to move. The hinge rod 304 moves to push the slot bottom part 305 upward until the slot bottom part 305 is pushed out of the material loading slot 2, so that the slot bottom part 305 can be cleaned more conveniently, thereby ensuring that the slot bottom part 305 can be cleaned even by conventional cleaning;

[0023] The trough bottom component 305 includes a mounting plate 3051 and a movable trough bottom 3052. The bottom of the mounting plate 3051 is hinged to the top of the hinge rod 304. Threaded holes are provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting plate 3051. The movable trough bottom 3052 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3051 by bolts. A cleaning brush 5 is placed on the top of the movable trough bottom 3052. The outer side of the cleaning brush 5 is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding trough 2. The movable trough bottom 3052 in contact with the forage and the mounting plate 3051 in contact with the hinge rod 304 are separately arranged so that the movable trough bottom 3052 can be replaced. That is, when the movable trough bottom 3052 is too dirty to be cleaned, the movable trough bottom 3052 can be replaced. The cleaning brush 5 is arranged so that when the movable trough bottom 3052 moves up, the cleaning brush 5 can clean the inner wall of the feeding trough 2.

[0024] A baffle 14 is clamped on the inner wall of the through groove on the right side of the feeding trough body 1 to shield the trough bottom mechanism 3 in the feeding trough 2 to prevent the cattle from damaging the trough bottom mechanism 3. A water trough 4 is fixedly installed on the front of the feeding trough body 1. The water trough 4 is used to place clean water for the cattle to drink. A guide plate 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water trough 4. A drainage hole 12 is opened at the bottom of the water trough 4. The drainage hole 12 is close to the lower end of the guide plate 11. A sealing plug 13 is clamped on the inner wall of the drainage hole 12. The guide plate 11 is set to guide the water to the drainage hole 12, thereby ensuring that the water in the water trough 4 can be discharged cleanly;

[0025] The front and back sides of the feeding trough body 1 are provided with grooves, and the inner walls of the grooves are fixedly installed with rollers 6. The rollers 6 are arranged so that the feeding trough is movable. The inner wall of the feeding trough 2 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 9, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 8 through a bearing. An arc-shaped pressing plate 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 8, and the arc-shaped pressing plate 7 is pressed on the roller 6. A sliding rod 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 8, and the top end of the sliding rod 10 extends into the feeding trough 2. The sliding rod 10 is arranged to limit the connecting plate 8, so that when the threaded rod 9 is rotated, the connecting plate 8 can only move up or down. By rotating the threaded rod 9, the connecting plate 8 moves down, thereby driving the arc-shaped pressing plate 7 to move down and press on the roller 6, so as to prevent the roller 6 from rolling, thereby preventing the feeding trough from moving when the cattle are eating grass.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, the forage is placed on the bottom part 305 in the feeding trough 2, and the clean water is placed in the water trough 4, so that the cattle can eat both the forage and the drinking water. When the bottom part 305 needs to be cleaned, just remove the baffle 14, rotate the two-way screw rod 303 to make the slide plate 302 move toward the center direction of the two-way screw rod 303, and then drive the hinge rod 304 to move. The hinge rod 304 moves to push the bottom part 305 upward until the bottom part 305 is pushed out of the feeding trough 2, so that the bottom part 305 can be cleaned more conveniently, thereby ensuring that the bottom part 305 can be cleaned by conventional cleaning.

[0027] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding trough for a cattle farm, comprising a feeding trough body (1), characterized in that: A material placement trough (2) is provided on the top of the feeding trough body (1), and a trough bottom mechanism (3) is provided inside the material placement trough (2); The trough bottom mechanism (3) comprises a guide rail (301), the guide rail (301) is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the feeding trough (2), a slide plate (302) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the guide rail (301), a bidirectional screw rod (303) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding trough (2), the left end of the bidirectional screw rod (303) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding trough (2) through a bearing, a hinge seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the slide plate (302), and the hinge seat is hinged to a hinge rod (304) through a pin, the top end of the hinge rod (304) is hinged to a trough bottom component (305) through a pin, the trough bottom component (305) is slidably mounted in the feeding trough (2), a through slot is formed on the right outer wall of the feeding trough body (1), and the through slot is communicated with the interior of the feeding trough (2), and the trough bottom component (305) is located above the through slot.

2. A feeding trough for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trough bottom component (305) comprises a mounting plate (3051) and a movable trough bottom (3052); the bottom of the mounting plate (3051) is hinged to the top of the hinge rod (304); threaded holes are provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting plate (3051); the movable trough bottom (3052) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (3051) by bolts; a cleaning brush (5) is placed on the top of the movable trough bottom (3052); the outer side surface of the cleaning brush (5) is in contact with the inner wall of the material placing trough (2).

3. The feeding trough for cattle farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (14) is clamped on the inner wall of the through groove on the right side of the feeding trough body (1), and a water trough (4) is fixedly installed on the front side of the feeding trough body (1).

4. The feeding trough for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the feeding trough body (1) are both provided with grooves, and rollers (6) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the grooves.

5. The feeding trough for cattle farms according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water trough (4), a drainage hole (12) is provided at the bottom of the water trough (4), the drainage hole (12) is close to the lower end of the guide plate (11), and a sealing plug (13) is clamped on the inner wall of the drainage hole (12).

6. The feeding trough for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the material placing trough (2) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (9), the bottom end of the threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (8) via a bearing, an arc-shaped pressing plate (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (8), the arc-shaped pressing plate (7) is pressed on the roller (6), and a sliding rod (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (8), and the top end of the sliding rod (10) extends into the material placing trough (2).

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