Fog gun carriage with fan blades convenient to replace
By designing a fan assembly and motor separation structure that is easy to replace, the complex and time-consuming problem of fan replacement of fog cannon trucks is solved, the maintenance efficiency and equipment reliability are improved, and the optimal working condition of fog cannon trucks is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420903871.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The replacement process of existing fog cannon fans is complicated and time-consuming, resulting in low maintenance efficiency, affecting the dust suppression and air purification effects, increasing the risk of failure and maintenance costs.
A fog cannon truck that is easy to replace the fan blades is designed. Through the separation design of the fan assembly and the gun barrel, the fan assembly is allowed to be separated from the motor, making it easier to replace the fan blades, and adopts structures such as fixed collars, U-shaped connecting plates and protective grilles. , ensure the stability and safety of the replacement process.
It realizes the convenience of fan replacement, shortens maintenance time, improves the working efficiency and reliability of the fog cannon vehicle, reduces the risk of failure, and ensures that the equipment is always in the best condition.
Smart Images

Figure CN222173520U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal, in particular to a fog cannon vehicle with convenient replacement of fan blades. Background Art
[0002] Mist cannon trucks are high-tech air purification equipment used in urban sanitation operations, also known as multifunctional dust suppression trucks. Mist cannon trucks can spray micron-sized water mist particles, which come into contact with dust, dirt and other particles in the air and sink faster under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the air and alleviating haze.
[0003] As the use time increases, the fan of the fog cannon vehicle may cause performance degradation due to wear, aging and other reasons, which will reduce the fan's rotation efficiency and affect the spray effect of the fog cannon vehicle, making it unable to achieve the expected dust suppression and air purification effects; aging fans may also be more prone to failures, such as unstable rotation, increased noise, or even stalling, which will not only affect the normal operation of the fog cannon vehicle, but may also cause damage to other parts of the equipment; in order to ensure the normal operation of the fog cannon vehicle, improve work efficiency, reduce operating costs and ensure safety, regular inspection and replacement of fans is very necessary.
[0004] The patent with the current publication number CN210357680U discloses a fog cannon vehicle, including a truck with a carriage, a water tank is provided on the carriage, a spray assembly is also provided on the carriage, the water tank is connected to the spray assembly through a hose, a power pump is provided on the hose, a rotating assembly for driving the spray assembly to rotate and a height adjustment assembly for driving the spray assembly to move up and down are also provided at the lower end of the spray assembly, a placement box is provided on the carriage, the rotating assembly is arranged in the placement box, the rotating assembly includes a motor arranged in the placement box, the output shaft of the motor passes through the top of the placement box and is fixedly connected to a support plate 1 through a bearing, the height adjustment assembly is arranged on the support plate 1, a support plate 2 is provided on the top of the height adjustment assembly, and the spray assembly is fixed on the support plate 2; although the above device solves the problem of adjusting the angle and height of the spray assembly.
[0005] However, the above technical solution still has the following problems:
[0006] Low maintenance efficiency. When the fan of the fog cannon truck fails or needs to be replaced, if the replacement process is complicated and time-consuming, the maintenance efficiency will be greatly reduced, which not only increases downtime, but may also lead to increased maintenance costs; if the fan cannot be replaced in time, it will affect the dust suppression and air purification effects of the fog cannon truck, making it unable to fully play its role; the fan is difficult to replace, which may lead to the long-term use of the faulty fan, increasing the risk of equipment failure. The fan blades may break due to wear, or become unbalanced during operation, all of which may pose a safety threat to the operator and the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content
[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fog cannon vehicle with easy replacement of fan blades, so as to at least solve one of the problems raised by the background technology, such as: allowing operators to quickly replace fan blades and improve maintenance efficiency.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fog cannon vehicle with easy replacement of fan blades, comprising a vehicle body and a fog cannon mechanism installed at one end of the vehicle body, the fog cannon mechanism comprising a fan assembly, a gun barrel and a drive motor, one end of the fan assembly is connected to the output end of the drive motor, the other end of the fan assembly is connected to the gun barrel, one end of the gun barrel is fixedly connected to a high-pressure nozzle, the high-pressure nozzle is connected to an external water tank, support frames are installed under the fan assembly, the gun barrel and the drive motor, and the bottom of the support frame is connected to one end of the vehicle body.
[0009] Furthermore, the fan assembly includes a shell, a rotating rod and fan blades. The shell is provided with a rotating rod inside, the outside of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the fan blades, and one end of the rotating rod is embedded and connected with the output end of the driving motor.
[0010] Furthermore, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a slot, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plug-in strip engaged with the slot.
[0011] Furthermore, a fixing collar is sleeved at the connection between the rotating rod and the rotating shaft, the external bolt passes through the fixing collar, and the rotating rod and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected by the external bolt.
[0012] Furthermore, a connecting ring is installed at one end of the shell, and a bottom ring is installed at the bottom of the barrel. The surface of the connecting ring and the surface of the bottom ring are fitted and connected, and the thickness and diameter of the connecting ring surface and the bottom ring are equal. A U-shaped connecting plate is installed at the connection between the connecting ring and the bottom ring, and external bolts pass through the U-shaped connecting plate. The connecting ring and the bottom ring are fixedly connected by external bolts.
[0013] Furthermore, a protection grille is installed at the bottom of the shell, and a rotating rod channel is opened at the center of the protection grille.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model allows the fan assembly to be separated from the motor and the gun barrel, so that the fan blades can be replaced more conveniently and the maintenance time can be shortened. When the fan fails or needs to be replaced regularly, the operator can quickly complete the replacement work, thereby improving work efficiency; it helps to reduce the safety risks caused by fan failure, ensures that the fog cannon vehicle always maintains the best working condition, and improves the overall performance and reliability of the fog cannon vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fog cannon mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;
[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the fan assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective grille of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. body; 2. fan assembly; 201. shell; 202. connecting ring; 203. rotating rod; 204. fan blade; 205. plug-in strip; 3. barrel; 301. bottom ring; 4. drive motor; 401. rotating shaft; 402. slot; 5. support frame; 6. U-shaped connecting plate; 7. fixing ring; 8. high-pressure nozzle; 9. protective grille; 901. rotating rod channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a fog cannon vehicle with easy replacement of fan blades includes a vehicle body 1 and a fog cannon mechanism installed at one end of the vehicle body 1, the fog cannon mechanism includes a fan assembly 2, a gun barrel 3 and a drive motor 4, one end of the fan assembly 2 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 4, the other end of the fan assembly 2 is connected to the gun barrel 3, one end of the gun barrel 3 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure nozzle 8, the high-pressure nozzle 8 is connected to an external water tank, a support frame 5 is installed under the fan assembly 2, the gun barrel 3 and the drive motor 4, and the bottom of the support frame 5 is connected to one end of the vehicle body 1.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a fog cannon vehicle that is easy to replace fan blades in the utility model is similar to the structure of the existing fog cannon vehicle, such as the fog cannon vehicle disclosed in the patent publication number CN210357680U. The main improvement of the utility model is to make the fog cannon vehicle always maintain the best working state, such as Figures 1 to 6As shown, in the utility model, a fog cannon vehicle with easy replacement of fan blades is used. When in use, the external water tank at one end of the vehicle body 1 transports water to the high-pressure nozzle 8, and the water is sprayed out to form water mist. The driving motor 4 drives the fan assembly 2 to rotate. The wind force generated by the fan assembly 2 blows the water mist in the gun barrel 3 located at the front end of the fan assembly 2, so that the water mist covers and floats forward, cleans and purifies the air, and alleviates haze. When the fan blades 204 need to be replaced, the support frame 5 at the bottom of the gun barrel 3 and the vehicle body 1 are separated, and then the fan assembly 2 is replaced. The support frame 5 at the bottom of the component 2 is separated from the vehicle body 1, and the U-shaped connecting plate 6 between the fan assembly 2 and the barrel 3 is removed so that the fan assembly 2 and the barrel 3 can be separated, and the fixing ring 7 on the outside of the driving motor 4 and the rotating rod 203 in the fan assembly 2 is loosened, and the rotating rod 203 and the driving motor 4 are separated. The fan assembly 2 can be completely removed from the vehicle body 1, and the rotating rod 203 and the fan blades 204 can be repaired, inspected or replaced to keep the fog cannon vehicle in the best working condition at all times.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the fan assembly 2 includes a shell 201, a rotating rod 203 and fan blades 204. The rotating rod 203 is provided inside the shell 201, and the fan blades 204 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 203. One end of the rotating rod 203 is embedded and connected with the output end of the driving motor 4.
[0027] Specifically, through this setting, the rotating rod 203 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 4, and the driving motor 4 also provides a supporting effect for the rotating rod 203, so that the rotating position can be kept fixed in the shell 201, avoiding the fan blades 204 and the inner wall of the shell 201 from scratching.
[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, the output end of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 401 , one end of the rotating shaft 401 is provided with a slot 402 , and one end of the rotating rod 203 is fixedly connected to a plug-in strip 205 that is engaged with the slot 402 .
[0029] Specifically, this arrangement can strengthen the connection between the rotating rod 203 and the rotating shaft 401, so that the rotating rod 203 and the rotating shaft 401 maintain a vertical connection, and the fan blades 204 remain in the middle position in the shell 201. When the driving motor 4 drives the fan blades 204 to rotate, the fan blades 204 avoid tilting, thereby maintaining stable wind output.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, a fixing collar 7 is sleeved at the connection between the rotating rod 203 and the rotating shaft 401 , and an external bolt passes through the fixing collar 7 , and the rotating rod 203 and the rotating shaft 401 are fixedly connected by the external bolt.
[0031] Specifically, by setting up the fixing ring 7, the stability of the connection between the rotating rod 203 and the rotating shaft 401 can be improved, and the connection between the rotating rod 203 and the rotating shaft 401 can be prevented from loosening due to long-term rotation. Under the premise that the parts in the fan assembly 2 are easy to replace, the fan assembly 2 can stably provide wind power to the barrel 3.
[0032] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a connecting ring 202 is installed at one end of the shell 201, and a bottom ring 301 is installed at the bottom of the barrel 3. The surface of the connecting ring 202 and the surface of the bottom ring 301 are fitted and connected, and the surface of the connecting ring 202 and the bottom ring 301 are equal in thickness and diameter. A U-shaped connecting plate 6 is installed at the connection between the connecting ring 202 and the bottom ring 301, and external bolts pass through the U-shaped connecting plate 6. The connecting ring 202 and the bottom ring 301 are fixedly connected by external bolts.
[0033] Specifically, through this arrangement, the fan assembly 2 and the gun barrel 3 are fixed together by the U-shaped connecting plate 6. After the connecting ring 202 and the bottom ring 301 are connected together, the inner wall of the U-shaped connecting plate 6 and the two sides of the connecting ring 202 and the bottom ring 301 are fitted together, so that the connecting ring 202 and the bottom ring 301 are fixed together by the U-shaped connecting plate 6, and then the connection stability is further improved by external bolts. Multiple U-shaped connecting plates 6 are fixed on the outside of the connecting ring 202 and the bottom ring 301 to improve the stability of the connection between the fan assembly 2 and the gun barrel 3.
[0034] like Figure 6 As shown, a protection grille 9 is installed at the bottom of the housing 201 , and a rotating rod channel 901 is opened at the center of the protection grille 9 .
[0035] Specifically, by setting up the protective grille 9, foreign objects can be prevented from entering the fan assembly 2, causing damage to its internal parts and affecting the normal operation of the fan assembly 2, and the rotating rod 203 can pass through the rotating rod channel 901 and connect to the drive motor 4, while protecting the fan assembly 2 without affecting the rotation of the fan blades 204.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fog cannon vehicle with easy replacement of fan blades, comprising a vehicle body (1) and a fog cannon mechanism installed at one end of the vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The fog cannon mechanism comprises a fan assembly (2), a gun barrel (3) and a driving motor (4); one end of the fan assembly (2) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (4); the other end of the fan assembly (2) is connected to the gun barrel (3); one end of the gun barrel (3) is fixedly connected to a high-pressure nozzle (8); the high-pressure nozzle (8) is connected to an external water tank; a support frame (5) is installed below the fan assembly (2), the gun barrel (3) and the driving motor (4); the bottom of the support frame (5) is connected to one end of the vehicle body (1).
2. The fog cannon vehicle with easy replacement of fan blades according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fan assembly (2) comprises a housing (201), a rotating rod (203) and a fan blade (204); the housing (201) is provided with a rotating rod (203); the outer side of the rotating rod (203) is fixedly connected with the fan blade (204); one end of the rotating rod (203) is embedded and connected with the output end of the driving motor (4).
3. The fog cannon vehicle with easy replacement of fan blades according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (401), one end of the rotating shaft (401) is provided with a slot (402), and one end of the rotating rod (203) is fixedly connected to a plug-in strip (205) that is engaged with the slot (402).
4. The fog cannon vehicle with easy replacement of fan blades according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A fixing collar (7) is sleeved at the connection between the rotating rod (203) and the rotating shaft (401), and an external bolt passes through the fixing collar (7). The rotating rod (203) and the rotating shaft (401) are fixedly connected by the external bolt.
5. A fog cannon vehicle with easy replacement of fan blades according to claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: A connecting ring (202) is installed at one end of the shell (201), and a bottom ring (301) is installed at the bottom of the gun barrel (3). The surface of the connecting ring (202) and the surface of the bottom ring (301) are fitted and connected, and the thickness and diameter of the surface of the connecting ring (202) and the bottom ring (301) are equal. A U-shaped connecting plate (6) is installed at the connection between the connecting ring (202) and the bottom ring (301), and external bolts are inserted through the U-shaped connecting plate (6). The connecting ring (202) and the bottom ring (301) are fixedly connected by external bolts.
6. A fog cannon vehicle with easy replacement of fan blades according to claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: A protective grille (9) is installed at the bottom of the housing (201), and a European turning rod channel (901) is opened at the center of the protective grille (9).
7. The fog cannon vehicle with easy replacement of fan blades according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protection grille (9) is installed at the bottom of the housing (201), and a rotating rod channel (901) is opened at the center of the protection grille (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fog gun carriage
CN210357680U
