Feed early-stage raw material impurity screening device

By introducing feeding mechanism and screening mechanism into the feed screening device, the feed agglomeration problem is solved, efficient screening and impurity collection are achieved, and feed production efficiency is improved.

CN222174864UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17BINZHOU WANTAI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421376879.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional feed screening devices tend to accumulate in the feed tank, resulting in inefficient screening, increasing workload and delaying progress.

Method used

A feed impurity screening device is designed, including a feeding mechanism and a screening mechanism. The feeding mechanism treats agglomerated feed through a mixing rod and a fixed hook knife. The screening mechanism uses a multi-layer screen and a vibrator for multiple screenings, and Collect metal impurities through iron-absorbing stone.

Benefits of technology

Effectively stir and cut agglomerated feed, improve screening efficiency, achieve accurate separation of impurities of different particle sizes, save staff time, improve screening effect and discharge control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed early-stage raw material impurity screening device, and particularly relates to the technical field of screening devices.The feed early-stage raw material impurity screening device comprises a processing box, a screening mechanism is arranged in the processing box, a feeding barrel is arranged at the top of the processing box, and a feeding mechanism is arranged in the feeding barrel; the feeding mechanism comprises a containing box arranged at the top of the feeding barrel, two first motors are arranged in the containing box, the output ends of the two first motors are in transmission connection with rotating shafts, multiple stirring rods are arranged on the surfaces of the rotating shafts, and fixed hook knives are arranged on one sides of the multiple stirring rods. According to the feed screening device, caked feed can be conveniently stirred and cut, so that later screening is facilitated, the caked feed can be more uniformly screened on the screening plate, and screening is more sufficient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screening devices, and more specifically, to a device for screening impurities in early-stage feed raw materials. Background Art

[0002] Feed is the general term for food for animals raised by all people. Feed includes more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, grains, feed additives, etc. Generally, some impurities are mixed into the feed during the production process, which requires the use of filtering devices to screen the feed.

[0003] During the production process of existing feed, impurities are mixed in, so the feed needs to be placed in a screening device for screening. However, the traditional screening device cannot completely screen the feed and will waste a lot of time of the staff.

[0004] After searching, a Chinese patent with publication number CN213996746U discloses a feed and raw material impurity screening device. The structure puts the feed into the first screening chamber, and the feed and impurities are blown up by the rotation of the fan blade. At this time, the feed and impurities will be filtered through the filter plate, and the feed will remain in the first screening chamber. The impurities will enter the filter net through the filter plate. At this time, the filter net will filter the feed and impurities again, and the feed will fall to the bottom of the second screening chamber through the filter net. The device can screen the feed and impurities twice, so that the staff does not need to screen the impurities again, which saves the staff's time, is simple and convenient to operate, and improves the practicality and convenience of the device.

[0005] However, when this structure is actually used, the feed is directly put into the first screening cavity. When the feed is stored in the storage box, the feed is easy to clump in the box, resulting in the feed clumps in the first screening cavity being difficult to shake off, affecting the screening efficiency of the feed, thereby increasing the workload and delaying the work progress. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for screening impurities in the early stage of feed raw materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A feed pre-processing raw material impurity screening device comprises a processing box, a screening mechanism is arranged inside the processing box, a feeding cylinder is arranged on the top of the processing box, and a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the feeding cylinder;

[0009] The feeding mechanism includes a placement box arranged on the top of the feeding barrel, two first motors are arranged inside the placement box, the output ends of the two first motors are both transmission-connected to a rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a fixed hook knife is arranged on one side of the plurality of stirring rods, a feeding hopper is arranged on one side of the feeding barrel, a fixed groove is opened on the surface of the processing box, and a filter is arranged inside the fixed groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to facilitate the mixing and cutting of agglomerated feed, it is convenient for later screening.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the screening mechanism includes a first screen arranged inside the processing box, a second screen is arranged at the bottom of the first screen, a third screen is arranged at the bottom of the second screen, the apertures of the first screen, the second screen and the third screen decrease successively, springs are arranged on both sides of the first screen, the second screen and the third screen, a plurality of movable grooves are opened on the surface of the processing box, the springs are arranged inside the movable grooves, and a vibrator is arranged on one side of the first screen, the second screen and the third screen.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to make the feed more uniform on the screening plate, the screening can be more complete.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a plurality of collecting grooves are provided on the surface of the processing box, a fixing frame is provided on one side of the plurality of collecting grooves, a collecting box is movably connected inside the fixing frame, a handle is provided on one side of the collecting box, two electric telescopic rods are provided on the top of the first screen, a movable block is provided on one side of the two electric telescopic rods, a connecting rod is provided on one side of the movable block, a cleaning cylinder is sleeved on the connecting rod, and a magnet is provided on the surface of the cleaning cylinder.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to facilitate the collection of impurities and feed, the metal impurities in the feed can be effectively adsorbed, thereby further improving the screening effect.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: guide plates are provided on the top of the second screen and the third screen, and the guide plates are arranged in an inclined shape. A discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the processing box, and a fixed box is provided on one side of the discharge pipe. A second motor is provided inside the fixed box, and the output end of the second motor is coaxially connected to a sealing disk.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to facilitate the discharging, the discharging speed can be effectively controlled to ensure that the screened feed can smoothly enter the subsequent production links.

[0017] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0018] 1. By setting up a feeding mechanism, compared with the prior art, the feed is poured into the feed barrel through the feed hopper, and at the same time, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate. The stirring rod can stir the agglomerated feed in the feed barrel, and cut some larger feed into pieces through the fixed hook knife, so that it falls into the processing box through the filter net, thereby speeding up the subsequent screening work to ensure the continuous and stable supply of feed;

[0019] 2. By setting up a screening mechanism, compared with the prior art, the feed on the second sieve is screened out with larger feed through the screening of the second sieve, and the screened larger feed passes through the collecting groove through the vibration of the second sieve and falls into the collecting box on the side of the second sieve for collection, and the smaller feed is screened out by the screening of the third sieve, so that the feed falls to the bottom of the processing box, and the screened smaller impurities pass through the collecting groove through the vibration of the third sieve and fall into the collecting box on the side of the third sieve for collection, thereby realizing the screening of impurities of different particle sizes, and through the continuous screening of multiple layers of sieves, the accurate separation of impurities of different particle sizes in the feed can be realized, thereby improving the screening effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the screening mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0026] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. processing box; 2. feed barrel; 3. placement box; 4. first motor; 5. rotating shaft; 6. stirring rod; 7. fixed hook knife; 8. feed hopper; 9. filter screen; 10. first screen; 11. second screen; 12. third screen; 13. spring; 14. vibrator; 15. fixed frame; 16. collection box; 17. handle; 18. electric telescopic rod; 19. movable block; 20. connecting rod; 21. cleaning barrel; 22. magnet; 23. guide plate; 24. discharge pipe; 25. fixed box; 26. sealing disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] The embodiments of this application disclose Figure 1-6 The device for screening impurities in the early stage of feed raw materials shown in the figure comprises a processing box 1, a screening mechanism is arranged inside the processing box 1, a feeding cylinder 2 is arranged on the top of the processing box 1, and a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the feeding cylinder 2;

[0029] The feeding mechanism includes a placement box 3 arranged on the top of the feeding barrel 2, two first motors 4 are arranged inside the placement box 3, the output ends of the two first motors 4 are both connected to the rotating shaft 5, a plurality of stirring rods 6 are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 5, and a fixed hook knife 7 is arranged on one side of the plurality of stirring rods 6. A feeding hopper 8 is arranged on one side of the feeding barrel 2, a fixed groove is opened on the surface of the processing box 1, and a filter screen 9 is arranged inside the fixed groove. The staff pours the feed into the feeding barrel 2 through the feeding hopper 8, and starts the motor 4 to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate at the same time, and the rotating shaft 5 drives the stirring rod 6 to rotate. The stirring rod 6 can stir the agglomerated feed in the feeding barrel 2, and cut some larger feed into pieces through the fixed hook knife 7, so that it falls into the inside of the processing box 1 through the filter screen 9, thereby speeding up the subsequent screening work.

[0030] Reference Figure 2-3As shown, the screening mechanism includes a first screen 10 arranged inside the processing box 1, a second screen 11 is arranged at the bottom of the first screen 10, and a third screen 12 is arranged at the bottom of the second screen 11. The apertures of the first screen 10, the second screen 11 and the third screen 12 are successively reduced, and springs 13 are arranged on both sides of the first screen 10, the second screen 11 and the third screen 12. The surface of the processing box 1 is provided with a plurality of movable grooves, and the springs 13 are arranged inside the movable grooves. A vibrator 14 is arranged on one side of the first screen 10, the second screen 11 and the third screen 12. The feed first falls on the surface of the first screen 10 through the filter screen 9, and the first screen 10 is driven to move up and down by starting the vibrator 14, thereby driving the spring 13 to deform. At the same time, the spring 13 effectively increases the amplitude of vibration, thereby improving the screening efficiency. The feed falling on the second screen 11 is screened by the second screen 11 to screen out the larger feed, so that the smaller feed falls into the guide plate 2 at the top of the third screen 12. 3, and then falls onto the third screen 12 through the guidance of the guide plate 23. The larger feed screened out is passed through the collecting groove by the vibration of the second screen 11, and falls into the collecting box 16 on the side of the second screen 11 for collection. The smaller feed is screened out by the screening of the third screen 12, so that the feed falls to the bottom of the processing box 1, and the smaller impurities screened out are passed through the collecting groove by the vibration of the third screen 12, and fall into the collecting box 16 on the side of the third screen 12 for collection, thereby facilitating the screening of the feed and the effective collection of impurities. The aperture of the first screen 10 can pass through the feed and effectively intercept impurity dust, the aperture of the second screen 11 can pass through smaller feed and intercept larger feed, and the aperture of the third screen 12 can pass through smaller feed and effectively intercept smaller impurities, thereby realizing the screening of impurities adapted to different particle sizes, and through the continuous screening of multiple layers of screens, the accurate separation of impurities of different particle sizes in the feed can be realized.

[0031] Reference Figure 4-5As shown, the surface of the processing box 1 is provided with a plurality of collecting slots, a fixing frame 15 is provided on one side of the plurality of collecting slots, a collecting box 16 is movably connected to the fixing frame 15, a handle 17 is provided on one side of the collecting box 16, two electric telescopic rods 18 are provided on the top of the first screen 10, a movable block 19 is provided on one side of the two electric telescopic rods 18, a connecting rod 20 is provided on one side of the movable block 19, a cleaning cylinder 21 is sleeved on the connecting rod 20, a magnet 22 is provided on the surface of the cleaning cylinder 21, the feed first falls on the surface of the first screen 10 through the filter screen 9, and the first screen 10 is driven to move up and down by starting the vibrator 14, thereby driving the spring 13 to deform, and at the same time the spring 13 effectively increases the amplitude of vibration, Thereby improving the screening efficiency, at the same time, the impurities and dust are screened out through the screening of the first screen 10, so that the feed falls onto the guide plate 23 on the top of the second screen 11, and then falls onto the second screen 11 through the guidance of the guide plate 23, and the screened impurities pass through the collecting groove through the vibration of the first screen 10, and fall into the collecting box 16 on one side of the first screen 10 for collection. At the same time, start the electric telescopic rod 18 to drive the movable block 19 to move, the movable block 19 drives the connecting rod 20 to move, the connecting rod 20 drives the cleaning cylinder 21 to rotate, and the cleaning cylinder 21 drives the magnet 22 to adsorb the metal impurities in the feed on the surface of the first screen 10, thereby further improving the screening effect.

[0032] Reference Figure 5-6 As shown, guide plates 23 are provided on the tops of the second screen 11 and the third screen 12, and the guide plates 23 are arranged in an inclined shape. A discharge pipe 24 is provided at the bottom of the processing box 1, and a fixed box 25 is provided on one side of the discharge pipe 24. A second motor is provided inside the fixed box 25, and a sealing disk 26 is coaxially connected to the output end of the second motor. The feed falling into the bottom of the processing box 1 is discharged through the discharge pipe 24, and the sealing disk 26 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor, so that the distance between the discharge pipe 24 and the sealing disk 26 can be adjusted, thereby controlling the discharge speed.

[0033] Working principle of the utility model: when the utility model is used, after the device is moved to a suitable position, the staff pours the feed into the inside of the feed barrel 2 through the feed hopper 8, and at the same time starts the motor 4 to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 5 drives the stirring rod 6 to rotate, and the stirring rod 6 can stir the agglomerated feed in the feed barrel 2, and cut some larger feed into pieces through the fixed hook knife 7, so that it falls into the inside of the processing box 1 through the filter screen 9, thereby speeding up the subsequent screening work;

[0034] The feed first falls on the surface of the first screen 10 through the filter screen 9, and the first screen 10 is driven to move up and down by starting the vibrator 14, thereby driving the spring 13 to deform, and at the same time, the spring 13 effectively increases the amplitude of vibration, thereby improving the screening efficiency. At the same time, the impurities and dust are screened out by the screening of the first screen 10, so that the feed falls on the guide plate 23 at the top of the second screen 11, and then falls on the second screen 11 through the guidance of the guide plate 23, and the screened impurities pass through the collecting groove through the vibration of the first screen 10 and fall into the collecting box 16 on one side of the first screen 10 for collection. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 18 is started to drive the movable block 19 to move, and the movable block 19 drives the connecting rod 20 to move, and the connecting rod 20 drives the cleaning cylinder 21 to rotate, and the cleaning cylinder 21 drives the magnet 22 to adsorb the metal impurities in the feed on the surface of the first screen 10, thereby further improving the screening effect;

[0035] The feed that falls on the second screen 11 is screened out by the second screen 11 to remove the larger feed, so that the smaller feed falls on the guide plate 23 at the top of the third screen 12, and then falls on the third screen 12 under the guidance of the guide plate 23. The larger feed that is screened passes through the collection groove through the vibration of the second screen 11 and falls into the collection box 16 on one side of the second screen 11 for collection. The smaller feed is screened out by the third screen 12 to make it fall to the bottom of the processing box 1, and the smaller impurities that are screened pass through the vibration of the third screen 12. The collection trough falls into the collection box 16 on one side of the third screen 12 for collection, so as to facilitate the screening of feed and the effective collection of impurities. The aperture of the first screen 10 can pass through the feed and effectively intercept impurities and dust. The aperture of the second screen 11 can pass through smaller feed and intercept larger feed. The aperture of the third screen 12 can pass through smaller feed and effectively intercept smaller impurities, so as to achieve the screening of impurities of different particle sizes. Through the continuous screening of multiple layers of screens, the accurate separation of impurities of different particle sizes in the feed can be achieved.

[0036] The feed dropped into the bottom of the processing box 1 is discharged through the discharge pipe 24. By starting the second motor to drive the sealing disk 26 to rotate, the distance between the discharge pipe 24 and the sealing disk 26 can be adjusted, thereby controlling the discharge speed.

[0037] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for screening impurities in early-stage feed raw materials, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: A screening mechanism is provided inside the processing box (1), a material feeding cylinder (2) is provided on the top of the processing box (1), and a material feeding mechanism is provided inside the material feeding cylinder (2); The feeding mechanism comprises a placement box (3) arranged on the top of the feeding barrel (2), two first motors (4) are arranged inside the placement box (3), the output ends of the two first motors (4) are both drivingly connected to a rotating shaft (5), a plurality of stirring rods (6) are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (5), and a fixed hook knife (7) is arranged on one side of the plurality of stirring rods (6), a feeding hopper (8) is arranged on one side of the feeding barrel (2), and a fixed groove is opened on the surface of the processing box (1), and a filter screen (9) is arranged inside the fixed groove.

2. The device for screening impurities in the early stage of feed raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism comprises a first screen (10) arranged inside the processing box (1), a second screen (11) being arranged at the bottom of the first screen (10), a third screen (12) being arranged at the bottom of the second screen (11), and the apertures of the first screen (10), the second screen (11) and the third screen (12) decreasing in sequence.

3. The device for screening impurities in the early stage of feed raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Springs (13) are provided on both sides of the first screen (10), the second screen (11) and the third screen (12); a plurality of movable grooves are provided on the surface of the processing box (1); the springs (13) are arranged inside the movable grooves; and a vibrator (14) is provided on one side of the first screen (10), the second screen (11) and the third screen (12).

4. The device for screening impurities in the early stage of feed raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the processing box (1) is provided with a plurality of collection slots, a fixing frame (15) is provided on one side of the plurality of collection slots, a collection box (16) is movably clamped inside the fixing frame (15), and a handle (17) is provided on one side of the collection box (16).

5. The device for screening impurities in the early stage of feed raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two electric telescopic rods (18) are arranged on the top of the first screen (10), and a movable block (19) is arranged on one side of the two electric telescopic rods (18). A connecting rod (20) is arranged on one side of the movable block (19), and a cleaning cylinder (21) is sleeved on the connecting rod (20), and a magnet (22) is arranged on the surface of the cleaning cylinder (21).

6. The device for screening impurities in the early stage of feed raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate (23) is provided on the top of each of the second screen (11) and the third screen (12), and the guide plate (23) is arranged in an inclined shape.

7. The device for screening impurities in the early stage of feed raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (24) is provided at the bottom of the processing box (1), a fixed box (25) is provided on one side of the discharge pipe (24), a second motor is provided inside the fixed box (25), and an output end of the second motor is coaxially connected to a sealing disk (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feed and raw material impurity screening device

    CN213996746U