Clamping device for copper bar machining

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of copper bar machining equipment, and particularly relates to a clamping device for copper bar machining, which comprises an operation table, a rotating mechanism is assembled in the middle of the operation table and penetrates through the operation table, and a supporting plate is assembled at the upper end of the rotating mechanism. A cushion block and a support are sequentially fixed to the upper end of the supporting plate from one end to the other end, a servo motor is fixed to the upper end of the cushion block, two rotating rods are rotationally connected to the interior of the support and penetrate through the support, one rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor, and the other rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor. And gears are fixed to the ends, close to the servo motor, of the two rotating rods. According to the copper bar clamping device, corresponding clamping plates can be quickly replaced according to different characteristics of diameters, shapes and the like of copper bars, the adaptability of the copper bar clamping device to the copper bars of various specifications is enhanced, and an operator does not need to operate at a fixed position and can rotate the device to a more appropriate angle to work according to actual requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of copper rod processing equipment, and in particular relates to a clamping device for copper rod processing. Background Art

[0002] As a non-ferrous metal processing bar, copper rod has good processing performance and high conductivity, and is widely used in wire and cable, electrical industry, automobile manufacturing and other fields. In the production and processing of copper rods, it is necessary to fix the copper rods by clamping devices to facilitate cutting, peeling, extrusion, stretching and other processing operations.

[0003] At present, the traditional copper rod clamping device requires multiple steps to replace the splint, which involves disassembling and reassembling multiple parts, increasing the complexity of the operation and reducing production efficiency. Secondly, the traditional copper rod clamping device is not flexible enough and is difficult to adapt to the needs of quickly replacing splints of different specifications, which limits its application in a changing production environment. During the copper rod processing, it is necessary to operate at different angles. The non-rotatable copper rod clamping device limits the flexibility and diversity of copper rod processing. Secondly, if the debris generated during the copper rod processing cannot be effectively collected, it will cause the work area to be messy, affecting the cleanliness and safety of the working environment. Based on the above problems, this application document proposes a clamping device for copper rod processing to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping device for copper rod processing, which can quickly replace the corresponding clamping plate according to the different characteristics of the copper rod, such as the diameter and shape, thereby enhancing the adaptability of the copper rod clamping device to copper rods of various specifications. The operator does not need to operate in a fixed position, and can rotate the device to a more comfortable angle according to actual needs to work. At the same time, it can collect the debris generated during the processing of the copper rod to prevent the debris from being scattered everywhere, so that the working area is tidy and clean. Secondly, the debris can be recycled.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A clamping device for copper rod processing, comprising an operating table, a rotating mechanism is installed in the middle of the operating table, and the rotating mechanism passes through the operating table, a support plate is installed at the upper end of the rotating mechanism, a cushion block and a bracket are fixed to the upper end of the cushion plate from one end to the other end in sequence, a servo motor is fixed to the upper end of the cushion block, two rotating rods are rotatably connected inside the bracket, and the two rotating rods pass through the bracket, one rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, gears are fixed at the ends of the two rotating rods close to the servo motor, and the two gears are meshed and connected, rotating blocks are fixed at the ends of the two rotating rods away from the servo motor, and clamping plates are fixed at the ends of the two rotating blocks close to each other.

[0007] As one of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, a T-shaped groove is opened on the inner side of the two rotating blocks, and the clamping plate is adapted to the T-shaped groove. A threaded hole is opened on the same end of the rotating block and the clamping plate, and the threaded holes are of the same size, and the rotating block and the clamping plate are threadedly connected.

[0008] As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, anti-skid pads are fixed to the ends of the two clamping plates that are close to each other, and a plurality of anti-skid grooves are evenly arranged on the outer sides of the anti-skid pads.

[0009] As one of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, a recovery trough is fixed at the upper end of the operating table and located at the lower end of the support plate, and an inclined guide surface is provided at the lower end of the recovery trough, a chip collection box is fixed at the lower end of the inclined guide surface, a scraper is fixed on the outer side of the support plate, and the scraper is adapted to the inclined guide surface at the lower end of the recovery trough.

[0010] As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the chip collecting box is made of transparent material.

[0011] As one of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, the rotating mechanism includes a support plate, a rotating shell, a rotating shaft, a telescopic motor, a slider, a rack, a slide rail and a rotating tooth, the support plate is fixed to the lower end of the operating table, the rotating shell passes through the middle of the support plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating shell, and the rotating shaft passes through the middle of the rotating shell, the telescopic motor is fixed to the lower end of the support plate, the slider is fixed to the output end of the telescopic motor, the rack is fixed to one side of the slider and is close to the rotating shaft, the slide rail is fixed to the lower end of the operating table and is located at the upper end of the slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, the rotating tooth is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating tooth and the slide rail are meshingly connected.

[0012] The technical effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model drives the rotating rod to rotate through a servo motor, and the rotating rod drives the two gears to rotate, so that the two rotating blocks will rotate in opposite directions, and the two clamping plates on the rotating blocks will fix the copper rod. Because the inner sides of the two rotating blocks are provided with T-shaped grooves, the T-shaped grooves can form a limit for the clamping plates. When the clamping plates need to be replaced, the bolts are loosened and the clamping plates are lifted to replace the clamping plates, which is easy to operate.

[0014] The bottom of the support plate of the utility model is equipped with a rotating mechanism, which can change the processing direction of the copper rod and can be rotated to a more suitable angle for processing according to actual needs.

[0015] The utility model is provided with a chip collecting box, and when the support plate rotates, the scraper can be driven to move the chips in the recovery groove, and the moved chips fall into the chip collecting box, so that the working area is tidy and clean, and the working efficiency and neatness are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating block and the clamping plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is an exploded diagram of the rotating mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a side view of the rotating mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the recovery trough and the chip collection box of the utility model.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 10. Operating table; 11. Rotating mechanism; 12. Support plate; 13. Rotating shell; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Telescopic motor; 16. Slider; 17. Rack; 18. Slide rail; 19. Rotating gear; 20. Support plate; 21. Pad; 22. Bracket; 23. Servo motor; 24. Rotating rod; 25. Gear; 26. Rotating block; 27. Clamping plate; 28. Recovery trough; 29. ​​Chip box; 30. Scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is specifically described in combination with the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the protection scope of the specific request of the utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a clamping device for copper rod processing includes an operating table 10, a rotating mechanism 11 is installed in the middle of the operating table 10, and the rotating mechanism 11 runs through the operating table 10, a support plate 20 is installed on the upper end of the rotating mechanism 11, a cushion block 21 and a bracket 22 are fixed to the upper end of the bracket 20 from one end to the other end, a servo motor 23 is fixed to the upper end of the cushion block 21, two rotating rods 24 are rotatably connected inside the bracket 22, and the two rotating rods 24 run through the bracket 22, one rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 23, gears 25 are fixed on the ends of the two rotating rods 24 close to the servo motor 23, and the two gears 25 are meshingly connected, rotating blocks 26 are fixed on the ends of the two rotating rods 24 away from the servo motor 23, and clamping plates 27 are fixed on the ends of the two rotating blocks 26 close to each other.

[0027] Furthermore, T-shaped grooves are provided on the inner sides of the two rotating blocks 26, and the clamping plate 27 is adapted to the T-shaped grooves. A threaded hole is provided on the same end of the rotating block 26 and the clamping plate 27, and the threaded holes are of the same size. The rotating block 26 and the clamping plate 27 are threadedly connected, and the T-shaped grooves can limit the clamping plate 27. The screw can fix the rotating block 26 and the clamping plate 27. When the clamping plate 27 fixes the copper rod and processes it, poor clamping effect is prevented.

[0028] Furthermore, anti-skid pads are fixed to the ends of the two clamping plates 27 that are close to each other, and multiple anti-skid grooves are evenly arranged on the outer sides of the anti-skid pads. The anti-skid pads can increase the friction between the clamping plates 27 and the copper rod, preventing the copper rod from sliding or shifting during processing, thereby improving the stability of clamping. Secondly, the anti-skid pads are usually made of soft materials, which can protect the surface of the copper rod from being scratched or damaged when clamping the copper rod, thereby maintaining the surface quality of the copper rod. At the same time, the anti-skid pads can reduce the wear caused by direct contact between the copper rod and the clamping plate 27, thereby extending the service life of the clamping plate 27.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 A recovery trough 28 is fixed at the upper end of the operating table 10 and located at the lower end of the support plate 20, and an inclined guide surface is provided at the lower end of the recovery trough 28, and a chip collecting box 29 is fixed at the lower end of the inclined guide surface, and a scraper 30 is fixed to the outer side of the support plate 20, and the scraper 30 is adapted to the inclined guide surface at the lower end of the recovery trough 28. The recovery trough 28 can collect copper chips or other debris generated during the processing process to keep the working environment clean and orderly. Centralized collection of debris can simplify cleaning work, reduce downtime in the production process, and improve production efficiency.

[0030] Furthermore, the chip box 29 is made of a transparent material, which allows the operator to directly observe the accumulation of debris inside the chip box 29 and promptly understand whether cleaning is needed. At the same time, the amount and state of the debris can be clearly seen, which helps prevent safety accidents that may be caused by debris overflow or blockage. Secondly, the transparent chip box 29 is convenient for checking the cleaning of debris, simplifying maintenance and servicing work.

[0031] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the rotating mechanism 11 includes a support plate 12, a rotating shell 13, a rotating shaft 14, a telescopic motor 15, a slider 16, a rack 17, a slide rail 18 and a rotating tooth 19. The support plate 12 is fixed to the lower end of the operating table 10, the rotating shell 13 passes through the middle of the support plate 12, the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating shell 13, and the rotating shaft 14 passes through the middle of the rotating shell 13, the telescopic motor 15 is fixed to the lower end of the support plate 12, the slider 16 is fixed to the output end of the telescopic motor 15, the rack 17 is fixed to one side of the slider 16 and is close to the rotating shaft 14, the slide rail 18 is fixed to the lower end of the operating table 10 and is located at the upper end of the slider 16, and the slider 16 is slidably connected to the slide rail 18, and the rotating tooth 19 is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 14, and the rotating tooth 19 and the slide rail 18 are meshingly connected.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0033] During operation, the servo motor 23 starts to rotate, and the servo motor 23 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate. Because the two gears 25 are fixed on the rotating rod 24 and the two gears 25 are meshed, when one gear 25 is driven by the rotating rod 24, the other gear 25 also rotates. Two rotating blocks 26 are fixed at the top of the rotating rod 24. When the two gears 25 rotate, the two rotating blocks 26 approach each other, and the clamping plates 27 fixed at the upper ends of the two rotating blocks 26 clamp the copper rod. When the clamping plates 27 need to be replaced, the bolts are loosened, the clamping plates 27 are lifted, replaced with clamping plates 27 of appropriate size, and the two rotating blocks 26 and the clamping plates 27 are fixed by bolts. When the support plate needs to be rotated At 20, the telescopic motor 15 starts to work, pushing the slider 16 to move, and the slider 16 is slidably connected to the slide rail 18. Because a rack 17 is fixed on the slider 16, the rack 17 is meshed with the rotating tooth 19. When the slider 16 drives the rack 17 to move, the rotating tooth 19 rotates, and the rotating tooth 19 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 14 drives the support plate 20 to rotate, thereby changing the processing direction of the copper rod and adjusting the appropriate direction. When the rotating shaft 14 rotates, it drives the scraper 30 to rotate on the recovery groove 28. During the processing, waste chips fall into the recovery groove 28. Because the recovery groove 28 is designed to be oblique, the waste chips roll into the chip box 29 during the rotation of the scraper 30, thereby improving the work efficiency.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A clamping device for copper rod processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises an operating table (10), wherein a rotating mechanism (11) is installed in the middle of the operating table (10), and the rotating mechanism (11) passes through the operating table (10), and a support plate (20) is installed at the upper end of the rotating mechanism (11), and a cushion block (21) and a bracket (22) are fixed to the upper end of the bracket (20) from one end to the other end in sequence, and a servo motor (23) is fixed to the upper end of the cushion block (21), and two rotating rods (24) are connected to the inner rotation of the bracket (22), and The two rotating rods (24) penetrate the bracket (22), one rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (23), a gear (25) is fixed to one end of the two rotating rods (24) close to the servo motor (23), and the two gears (25) are meshingly connected, a rotating block (26) is fixed to one end of the two rotating rods (24) away from the servo motor (23), and a clamping plate (27) is fixed to one end of the two rotating blocks (26) close to each other.

2. A clamping device for copper rod processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the two rotating blocks (26) are provided with T-shaped grooves, and the clamping plate (27) is adapted to the T-shaped grooves. The rotating block (26) and the clamping plate (27) have a threaded hole at the same end, and the threaded holes are of the same size. The rotating block (26) and the clamping plate (27) are threadedly connected.

3. A copper rod processing clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-skid pads are fixed to the ends of the two clamping plates (27) that are close to each other, and a plurality of anti-skid grooves are evenly arranged on the outer sides of the anti-skid pads.

4. A clamping device for copper rod processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recovery trough (28) is fixed at the upper end of the operating table (10) and located at the lower end of the support plate (20), and an inclined guide surface is provided at the lower end of the recovery trough (28), a chip collection box (29) is fixed at the lower end of the inclined guide surface, and a scraper (30) is fixed on the outer side of the support plate (20), and the scraper (30) is adapted to the inclined guide surface at the lower end of the recovery trough (28).

5. A clamping device for copper rod processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material of the chip collecting box (29) is a transparent material.

6. A copper rod processing clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (11) comprises a support plate (12), a rotating shell (13), a rotating shaft (14), a telescopic motor (15), a slider (16), a rack (17), a slide rail (18) and a rotating tooth (19); the support plate (12) is fixed to the lower end of the operating table (10); the rotating shell (13) passes through the middle of the support plate (12); the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating shell (13); the rotating shaft (14) passes through the middle of the rotating shell (13); the telescopic motor (15) is connected to the rotating shell (13); the telescopic motor (15) is connected to the rotating shell (13); the telescopic motor (15) is connected to the rotating shell (13); the telescopic motor (15) is connected to the rotating shell (13); the telescopic motor (15) is connected to the rotating shell (13); the telescopic motor (15) is connected to the rotating shell (13); the telescopic motor (15) is connected to the rotating shell (13); the telescopic motor (15) is connected to the rotating shell (15 ... The telescopic motor (15) is fixed to the lower end of the support plate (12), the slider (16) is fixed to the output end of the telescopic motor (15), the rack (17) is fixed to one side of the slider (16) and is close to the rotating shaft (14), the slide rail (18) is fixed to the lower end of the operating table (10) and is located at the upper end of the slider (16), and the slider (16) is slidably connected to the slide rail (18), and the rotating tooth (19) is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (14), and the rotating tooth (19) and the slide rail (18) are meshingly connected.

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