Civil construction concrete building template

By introducing mounting frames, electric telescopic rods, sliding components and side plate flip mechanisms into concrete building forms, the problem that existing forms cannot adjust different sizes and shapes is solved, and construction efficiency is improved through automatic mold release.

CN222178151UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17ZHONG MEI KUANG SHAN JIAN SHE JI TUAN AN HUI LV JIAN KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420502855.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-15
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing concrete building forms cannot easily adjust different sizes and shapes, and require manual demolding, which is inefficient.

Method used

A concrete building formwork consisting of a mounting frame, an electric telescopic rod, a sliding assembly, a side plate flip mechanism and an electric heating sheet were designed. The two-way screw rod and a hydraulic telescopic rod were driven by a motor to achieve casting of different sizes and shapes, and the electric telescopic rod was used to utilize electric telescopic rods. The rod and hydraulic telescopic rod are automatically demolded.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient casting and automatic molding of concrete buildings of different sizes and shapes, improving construction efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil construction concrete building template, which belongs to the technical field of outlet pipe labeling equipment and comprises a mounting rack, two baffles symmetrically distributed front and back are mounted at the top of the mounting rack in a sliding manner, and one side of each baffle is connected with an electric telescopic rod mounted above the mounting rack. A sliding assembly slidably mounted at the top of the mounting frame is arranged between the two baffles. Through the arrangement of the sliding assembly, the motor drives the two-way lead screw to rotate, so that the side plate turnover mechanisms are driven to be close to or far away from each other and are matched with the baffles, and pouring of concrete buildings of different sizes is achieved; through the arrangement of the side plate turnover mechanism, the hydraulic telescopic rod can drive the side plate to turn over, so that the pouring of concrete buildings with different shapes is realized; and through arrangement of an electric heating piece, heating can be conducted, and the solidification efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a pipe labeling device, in particular to a concrete building template for civil construction, and belongs to the technical field of pipe labeling equipment. Background Art

[0002] The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is made according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components according to the specified position and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct position, and bear the deadweight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. The purpose of the formwork project is to ensure the quality of the project and the safety of construction, speed up the construction progress and reduce the cost of the project. According to the Chinese utility model patent (application number 202320643304.4), a concrete building formwork for civil construction is disclosed, including a base, the left side and the right side of the base are provided with a slide groove, a movable plate is provided above the base, the left side and the right side of the movable plate are provided with two first threaded grooves, the outside of the movable plate is provided with two connecting blocks and four first screws, and the outer surface of each connecting block is provided with two first through holes. The device uses first screws to install connecting plates at both ends of the movable plate, so that the movable plate can be disassembled and assembled. The bottom end of the connecting plate is slidably connected with the slide grooves at both ends of the base, so that the construction personnel can easily adjust the position of the movable plate by rotating the regulating valve. The slide groove has a certain limiting effect on the connecting block, thereby ensuring that the connecting plate always remains in a vertical state. The device solves the problem that most existing concrete building templates cannot be conveniently adjusted according to the casting size.

[0003] However, the device still has the following problems: although the device can be adjusted to different sizes, it can only cast rectangular concrete buildings, and its function is relatively single, and it cannot meet the casting requirements for concrete buildings of other shapes. In addition, the device requires manual demoulding, which is not convenient and efficient enough.

[0004] The utility model proposes a new solution to the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems that although the above-mentioned device can be adjusted to different sizes, it can only cast rectangular concrete buildings, the function is relatively single, and it cannot meet the casting of concrete buildings of other shapes, and the above-mentioned device requires manual demoulding, which is not convenient and efficient enough, and to provide a concrete building template for civil engineering construction.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0007] A concrete building formwork for civil engineering construction comprises a mounting frame, wherein two baffles symmetrically distributed front and back are slidably mounted on the top of the mounting frame, one side of the baffle is connected to an electric telescopic rod mounted above the mounting frame, a sliding assembly slidably mounted on the top of the mounting frame is provided between the two baffles, the sliding assembly comprises a motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame and a bidirectional screw rod mounted on the output end of the motor, and two side panel turning mechanisms symmetrically mounted on the outsides of the bidirectional screw rods, the side panel turning mechanisms comprise a sliding frame slidably mounted on the top of the mounting frame and a side panel rotatably mounted on one side of the sliding frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably mounted between the sliding frame and the side panel, a bottom plate located between the two baffles and the two side panels is installed on the top of the mounting frame, and an electric heating plate located on the outside of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the baffle.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting frame comprises transverse guide rails and vertical guide rails which are vertically staggered and connected, and two of the transverse guide rails and two of the vertical guide rails are provided.

[0009] Preferably, two mounting vertical rods for fixing the electric telescopic rod are symmetrically connected to the two ends of the top of the vertical guide rail.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes are formed on the top of the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of positioning shafts cooperating with the positioning holes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and a plurality of hook grooves are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the base plate.

[0012] Preferably, a first limiting sliding groove which is slidably matched with the vertical guide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of second limiting sliding grooves slidably matched with the transverse guide rails are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame.

[0014] Preferably, a thread block that cooperates with the thread of the bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the bottom surface of the sliding frame.

[0015] Preferably, a first mounting plate rotatably matched with the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame, and a second mounting plate rotatably matched with the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate.

[0016] Preferably, a third mounting plate located on one side of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the side plate, and a fourth mounting plate rotatably matched with the third mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame.

[0017] The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the civil construction concrete building formwork of the utility model, through the setting of the sliding component, the motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, thereby driving the side panel flipping mechanism to move closer or farther away from each other, and cooperating with the baffle to realize the pouring of concrete buildings of different sizes; through the setting of the side panel flipping mechanism, the hydraulic telescopic rod can drive the side panel to flip, thereby realizing the pouring of concrete buildings of different shapes; through the setting of the electric heating plate, heating can be performed to improve the solidification efficiency; through the setting of the electric telescopic rod, after the pouring and curing is completed, the electric telescopic rod is started to pull the baffle outward to automatically demould the front and rear sides, and at the same time, the reverse motor cooperates with the hydraulic telescopic rod to complete the demoulding of the left and right sides, and the bottom plate is movably installed on the top of the mounting frame, which is convenient for transferring the poured finished product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a mounting frame according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sliding assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural exploded view of a side panel turning mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a baffle structure according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, baffle; 3, electric telescopic rod; 4, motor; 5, bidirectional screw; 6, sliding frame; 7, side panel; 8, hydraulic telescopic rod; 9, bottom plate; 10, electric heating plate; 101, horizontal guide rail; 102, vertical guide rail; 103, positioning hole; 104, mounting vertical rod; 901, positioning shaft; 902, hook groove; 201, first limiting slide groove; 601, second limiting slide groove; 602, threaded block; 603, first mounting plate; 701, second mounting plate; 702, third mounting plate; 604, fourth mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention more clear and specific to those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings, but the implementation methods of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the civil construction concrete building formwork provided by the present embodiment comprises a mounting frame 1, the top of the mounting frame 1 is slidably mounted with two baffles 2 which are symmetrically distributed front and back, one side of the baffle 2 is connected with an electric telescopic rod 3 which is mounted above the mounting frame 1, a sliding assembly which is slidably mounted on the top of the mounting frame 1 is provided between the two baffles 2, the sliding assembly comprises a motor 4 which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame 1 and a bidirectional screw rod 5 which is mounted at the output end of the motor 4, and two side panel flipping mechanisms which are symmetrically mounted on the outside of the bidirectional screw rod 5, the side panel flipping mechanism comprises a sliding frame 6 which is slidably mounted on the top of the mounting frame 1 and a side panel 7 which is rotatably mounted on one side of the sliding frame 6, a hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is rotatably mounted between the sliding frame 6 and the side panel 7, a bottom plate 9 which is located between the two baffles 2 and the two side panels 7 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 1, and an electric heating plate 10 which is located on the outside of the electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the baffle 2.

[0027] By setting the sliding assembly, the motor 4 drives the bidirectional screw rod 5 to rotate, thereby driving the side panel flipping mechanism to move closer or farther away from each other, and cooperating with the baffle 2 to realize the casting of concrete buildings of different sizes; by setting the side panel flipping mechanism, the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 can drive the side panel 7 to flip, thereby realizing the casting of concrete buildings of different shapes; by setting the electric heating plate 10, heating can be performed to improve the solidification efficiency; by setting the electric telescopic rod 3, after the casting and curing are completed, the electric telescopic rod 3 is started to pull the baffle 2 outward to automatically demould the front and rear sides, and at the same time, the reverse motor 4 cooperates with the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 to complete the demoulding of the left and right sides, and the bottom plate 9 is movably installed on the top of the mounting frame 1 to facilitate the transfer of the cast finished product.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the mounting frame 1 includes a transverse guide rail 101 and a vertical guide rail 102 connected vertically and staggered, two transverse guide rails 101 and two vertical guide rails 102 are provided, two vertical mounting rods 104 for fixing the electric telescopic rod 3 are symmetrically connected to the top two ends of the vertical guide rail 102, a first limiting slide groove 201 that is slidably matched with the vertical guide rail 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 2, and a plurality of second limiting slide grooves 601 that are slidably matched with the transverse guide rail 101 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame 6. By providing two transverse guide rails 101 and two vertical guide rails 102, in cooperation with the first limiting slide groove 201 and the second limiting slide groove 601, the baffle 2 and the sliding frame 6 can be supported to slide stably.

[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, the top of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 103, the bottom of the bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning shafts 901 that match the positioning holes 103, and the left and right sides of the bottom plate 9 are symmetrically provided with a plurality of hook grooves 902. Through the arrangement of the positioning holes 103 and the positioning shafts 901, the bottom plate 9 can be disassembled and replaced, which is convenient for pouring concrete buildings of different shapes, and the hook grooves 902 are arranged to facilitate the use of a crane to lift and hang the hook after the concrete building solidifies, which is convenient for transportation.

[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a threaded block 602 threadably matched with the bidirectional screw rod 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the sliding frame 6, a first mounting plate 603 rotatably matched with the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame 6, a second mounting plate 701 rotatably matched with the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate 7, a third mounting plate 702 located on one side of the second mounting plate 701 is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate 7, and a fourth mounting plate 604 rotatably matched with the third mounting plate 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame 6. Through the setting of the threaded block 602, it is threadably connected with the bidirectional screw rod 5, and through the setting of the first mounting plate 603 and the second mounting plate 701, the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is connected using a pin shaft for easy rotation.

[0031] In this embodiment, if Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the working process of a concrete building template for civil construction provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0032] Step 1: Select a base plate 9 according to the size of the bottom surface of the concrete building and install it on the mounting frame 1, and start the electric telescopic rod 3 to drive the baffle 2 to move close to the base plate 9;

[0033] Step 2: After starting the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 to rotate the side plate 7 to the required angle, start the motor 4 to drive the bidirectional screw rod 5 to rotate, thereby driving the two side plates 7 to move closer to each other until they are close to both sides of the bottom plate 9;

[0034] Step 3: After pouring concrete, start the electric heating plate 10 for heating. After solidification, the electric telescopic rod 3 pulls the baffle 2 outward to automatically demould the front and rear sides. At the same time, the reverse motor 4 cooperates with the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 to complete the demoulding of the left and right sides.

[0035] The above is only a further embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical solution and concept of the present invention, which fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A concrete building formwork for civil construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame (1), wherein two baffles (2) are slidably mounted on the top of the mounting frame (1) and are symmetrically distributed in the front and rear directions, one side of the baffle (2) is connected to an electric telescopic rod (3) mounted above the mounting frame (1), and a sliding assembly slidably mounted on the top of the mounting frame (1) is provided between the two baffles (2), and the sliding assembly comprises a motor (4) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame (1) and a bidirectional screw rod (5) mounted on the output end of the motor (4), and two symmetrically mounted on the bidirectional screw rod (5). An outer side panel flipping mechanism, the side panel flipping mechanism comprises a sliding frame (6) slidably mounted on the top of the mounting frame (1) and a side panel (7) rotatably mounted on one side of the sliding frame (6); a hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is rotatably mounted between the sliding frame (6) and the side panel (7); a bottom plate (9) located between the two baffles (2) and the two side panels (7) is mounted on the top of the mounting frame (1); an electric heating plate (10) located on the outer side of the electric telescopic rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the baffle (2).

2. A concrete building formwork for civil construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) comprises transverse guide rails (101) and vertical guide rails (102) which are vertically staggered and connected, and two of each of the transverse guide rails (101) and the vertical guide rails (102) are provided.

3. A concrete building formwork for civil construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Two vertical mounting rods (104) for fixing the electric telescopic rod (3) are symmetrically connected to the top ends of the vertical guide rail (102).

4. A concrete building formwork for civil construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning holes (103) are provided on the top of the mounting frame (1).

5. A concrete building formwork for civil construction as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning shafts (901) cooperating with the positioning holes (103) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (9), and a plurality of hook grooves (902) are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the bottom plate (9).

6. A concrete building formwork for civil construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the baffle (2) is fixedly connected to a first limiting sliding groove (201) which is slidably matched with the vertical guide rail (102).

7. A concrete building formwork for civil construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of second limiting sliding grooves (601) which are slidably matched with the transverse guide rail (101) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame (6).

8. A concrete building formwork for civil construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A thread block (602) threadably matched with the bidirectional lead screw (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the sliding frame (6).

9. A concrete building formwork for civil construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sliding frame (6) is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate (603) that is rotatably matched with the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (8), and the side of the side plate (7) is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate (701) that is rotatably matched with the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (8).

10. A concrete building formwork for civil construction as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: A third mounting plate (702) located on one side of the second mounting plate (701) is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate (7), and a fourth mounting plate (604) rotatably matched with the third mounting plate (702) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame (6).