Central material distribution device in slicing processing process

Abstract

The utility model provides a slicing process center material distributing device which comprises a conical hopper, a straight cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical hopper, the conical hopper is installed in an arc-shaped ring, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the arc-shaped ring, and a vertical plate is installed at the end, away from the arc-shaped ring, of the transverse plate through a connecting piece. A baffle disc used for blocking the straight barrel is arranged on the lower side of the straight barrel, an L-shaped plate is installed on the side, away from the arc-shaped ring, of the lower surface of the transverse plate, the horizontal portion of the L-shaped plate is connected with the cylinder body end of an air cylinder through a bolt, the movable end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the baffle disc, and a vibration motor is installed on the side, close to the arc-shaped ring, of the upper surface of the transverse plate. According to the utility model, the uniformity of raw material feeding of the inner ring of the slice can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices in a slicing process, in particular to a central feeding device in a slicing process. Background Art

[0002] The slices can be divided into inner and outer rings. The outer ring is constantly worn out during the use of the slices. When the size of the inner ring is reached, the inner ring is thrown away and replaced with a new slice. In the original technology, the materials of the inner and outer rings used for the slices are the same. In order to save the manufacturing cost of the slices, during the production process of the slices, since the inner ring does not perform cutting, it is possible to use cheaper materials that are slightly inferior. It is only necessary to ensure that the strength does not affect the cutting of the outer ring. Compared with the inner ring material, the outer ring material is cut and the cutting effect needs to be guaranteed. Therefore, the material quality required for the outer ring is higher and more expensive, and the original material needs to be maintained. Under this design, when producing slices, the quality of the inner ring material is reduced (the lower the quality of the material, the lower the cost), which can reduce the total cost without affecting the cutting effect of the slices.

[0003] The current slicing process is roughly as follows: quantitatively feed the circular mold through the existing feeding device, and then after the mold moves to the next station, a scraper is lowered. During the rotation of the circular mold with the material, the scraper can scrape the material flat (similar to the action of making pancakes), and then the mold with the material flattened moves to the next station, and a pressing sheet is lowered to press the material tightly, and then "slice" (the finished product is hardened in the kiln later). In order to perform the above-mentioned slicing process divided into inner and outer rings, the design uses a conical bucket to quantitatively feed the inner ring material to the center of the circular mold, and then the outer ring material is normally fed using the existing technology. However, the discharge nozzle of the existing feeding device is at a certain angle to the circular mold, and the material is fed obliquely, so that the inner ring material entering the conical bucket is not uniform after discharge, and there will be a situation where there is more material on one side and less material on the other side in the center of the circular mold, resulting in the inner ring material being unevenly distributed after the scraper scrapes the material flat, which affects the quality of the entire slice at the junction of the outer and inner rings. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a central feeding device in a slicing process to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a central feeding device in a slicing process, comprising a conical bucket, a straight cylinder is connected and fixed at the bottom of the conical bucket, the conical bucket is installed in an arc ring, a horizontal plate is connected and fixed at the middle position of the outer surface of the arc ring, a vertical plate is installed at the end of the horizontal plate away from the arc ring through a connecting piece, a baffle plate for blocking the straight cylinder is provided on the lower side of the straight cylinder, an L-shaped plate is installed on the side of the lower surface of the horizontal plate away from the arc ring, the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate is connected to the cylinder body end by bolts, the movable end of the cylinder is connected and fixed to the baffle plate, and a vibration motor is installed on the side of the upper surface of the horizontal plate close to the arc ring.

[0006] Furthermore, the connecting piece includes a stud, and two long circular openings are opened on the side of the upper surface of the horizontal plate away from the arc ring, and the long circular openings are arranged along the length direction of the horizontal plate. Studs arranged in a staggered manner are inserted in the two long circular openings, and the lower ends of the two studs are connected and fixed to the vertical plate. Springs are provided on the upper and lower sides of the long circular openings, and the springs are sleeved on the studs. Gaskets are provided on the upper and lower sides of the springs, and the gaskets are sleeved on the studs. Nuts are provided on the side away from the two springs, and the nuts are threadedly connected to the studs.

[0007] Furthermore, a connecting ear is connected and fixed to the movable end of the cylinder, and the connecting ear is connected and fixed to the baffle.

[0008] Furthermore, a base is connected and fixed to the lower edge of one side of the vertical plate, and a plurality of fixing holes are evenly formed on the upper surface of the base.

[0009] Furthermore, two ears are symmetrically connected and fixed to the upper end of the conical bucket, and connecting screws connected to the arc-shaped ring thread are inserted into the ears.

[0010] Furthermore, a through hole is provided at the position where the arc ring contacts the support ear, an arc-shaped opening is provided on the annular side surface of the arc ring near its end, the arc-shaped opening is communicated with the through hole, an insert block is inserted in the arc-shaped opening, a screw hole aligned with the through hole is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the insert block, two protrusions symmetrically arranged about the screw hole are installed on the upper surface of the insert block, one end of the protrusion away from the insert block contacts the top of the arc-shaped opening, and one end of the connecting screw passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected in the screw hole.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] 1. The utility model sets a structure formed by a conical bucket and a straight cylinder just above the circular mold, then installs the conical bucket in an arc ring, and uses bolts to install the vertical plate at a desired position. At this time, the positions of the horizontal plate and the conical bucket and other components are restricted, so that the material discharged from the oblique discharge nozzle first enters the conical bucket, and then under the joint action of the conical bucket and the straight cylinder, the sliced ​​raw materials can fall into the circular mold evenly, avoiding the situation that the sliced ​​raw materials in the circular mold are more on one side and less on the other side, thereby improving the uniformity of feeding.

[0013] 2. The utility model installs a vibration motor on the horizontal plate, and makes the two studs on the vertical plate pass through the two long round openings respectively, and uses two nuts to limit the two springs on the studs. At this time, the two springs on the studs are respectively on the upper and lower sides of the horizontal plate, and the springs are in a compressed state. On the one hand, the connection between the vertical plate and the horizontal plate is realized, and on the other hand, when the vibration motor vibrates, under the action of the spring, the vibration frequency of the vertical plate is reduced, which is beneficial to the stability of the installation of the vertical plate in position, and the cylinder is controlled to extend so that the baffle plate blocks the lower end of the straight cylinder. When the inner ring material of a single slice falls into the space formed by the straight cylinder and the conical bucket, the vibration motor is first operated to make the inner ring material of the slice in the space formed by the conical bucket and the straight cylinder vibrate and level, and then the cylinder is controlled to contract so that the baffle plate is quickly moved away, so that the inner ring material of the slice in the space formed by the conical bucket and the straight cylinder falls more evenly into the center of the circular mold, thereby ensuring the quality of the entire slice.

[0014] 3. When the utility model uses connecting screws to connect the conical bucket and the arc-shaped ring, insert blocks are inserted into the two arc-shaped openings of the arc-shaped ring. At this time, the two protrusions on the insert blocks are in contact with the top of the arc-shaped opening, so that the connecting screws pass through the ears and the through holes and are screwed into the screw holes to complete the assembly of the conical bucket and the arc-shaped ring. At this time, a part of the connecting screws is in a naked state. Later, the connecting screws are cut off by using the space between the two protrusions to separate the conical bucket and the arc-shaped ring, providing a backup method for splitting the conical bucket and the arc-shaped ring, avoiding forced disassembly and damage to other components when the connecting screws cannot be normally split due to rust or other reasons. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a central material feeding device in a slicing process of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the arc ring and the horizontal plate in the central material distribution device in the slicing process of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a straight cylinder and a conical bucket in a central material distribution device in a slicing process of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of an insert block in a center material distribution device during a slicing process of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1-conical bucket, 2-straight cylinder, 3-baffle, 4-connecting ear, 5-cylinder, 6-L-shaped plate, 7-vertical plate, 8-base, 9-horizontal plate, 10-long round mouth, 11-vibration motor, 12-arc ring, 13-stud, 14-nut, 15-washer ring, 16-spring, 17-connecting screw, 18-support ear, 19-insert block, 20-arc mouth, 21-perforation, 22-protrusion, 23-screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1. A central feeding device for slicing process, see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , including a conical bucket 1, a straight cylinder 2 is connected and fixed to the bottom of the conical bucket 1, the conical bucket 1 is installed in the arc ring 12, a horizontal plate 9 is connected and fixed to the middle position of the outer surface of the arc ring 12, and a vertical plate 7 is installed at one end of the horizontal plate 9 away from the arc ring 12, and a base 8 is connected and fixed at the lower edge of one side of the vertical plate 7. A plurality of fixing holes are evenly opened on the upper surface of the base 8, and the base 8 is installed at the required position by bolts to complete the restriction of the position of the vertical plate 7. A structure formed by the conical bucket 1 and the straight cylinder 2 is set just above the circular mold, and then the conical bucket 1 is installed in the arc ring 12, and the vertical plate 7 is installed at the required position by bolts. At this time, the positions of the horizontal plate 9 and the conical bucket 1 and other components are restricted, so that the material discharged from the oblique discharging nozzle first enters the conical bucket 1, and then under the joint action of the conical bucket 1 and the straight cylinder 2, the sliced ​​raw material can be evenly dropped into the circular mold, avoiding the situation that the sliced ​​raw material in the circular mold is more on one side and less on the other side, thereby improving the uniformity of feeding.

[0025] Embodiment 2. A central material distribution device in a slicing process. This embodiment is based on Embodiment 1. Figure 1-Figure 7A baffle plate 3 for blocking the straight cylinder 2 is provided on the lower side of the straight cylinder 2, and an L-shaped plate 6 is installed on the side of the lower surface of the horizontal plate 9 away from the arc ring 12. The horizontal part of the L-shaped plate 6 is connected to the cylinder body end of the cylinder 5 by bolts, and the movable end of the cylinder 5 is connected and fixed to the baffle plate 3, wherein the movable end of the cylinder 5 is connected and fixed with a connecting ear 4, and the connecting ear 4 is connected and fixed to the baffle plate 3, and the connecting ear 4 plays a role in connecting the cylinder 5 and the baffle plate 3.

[0026] A vibration motor 11 is installed on the side of the upper surface of the horizontal plate 9 close to the arc ring 12, and two oblong openings 10 are opened on the side of the upper surface of the horizontal plate 9 away from the arc ring 12. The oblong openings 10 are arranged along the length direction of the horizontal plate 9, and staggered studs 13 are inserted in the two oblong openings 10. The design of the oblong openings 10 facilitates the studs 13 to pass through the horizontal plate 9.

[0027] The lower ends of the two studs 13 are connected and fixed to the vertical plate 7, and springs 16 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the oblong opening 10, and the springs 16 are sleeved on the studs 13. Gaskets 15 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the springs 16, and the gaskets 15 are sleeved on the studs 13. Nuts 14 are provided on the sides away from the two springs 16, and the nuts 14 are threadedly connected to the studs 13. The gaskets 15 support the ends of the springs 16.

[0028] A vibration motor 11 is installed on the horizontal plate 9, and the two studs 13 on the vertical plate 7 are respectively passed through the two oblong openings 10, and two nuts 14 are used to limit the two springs 16 on the studs 13. At this time, the two springs 16 on the studs 13 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the horizontal plate 9, and the springs 16 are in a compressed state. On the one hand, the connection between the vertical plate 7 and the horizontal plate 9 is realized, and on the other hand, when the vibration motor 11 vibrates, under the action of the springs 16, the vibration frequency of the vertical plate 7 is reduced, which is beneficial to the stability of the installation of the vertical plate 7. The cylinder 5 is controlled to extend so that the baffle plate 3 blocks the lower end of the straight tube 2. When the single-piece slice inner ring raw material all falls into the space formed by the straight tube 2 and the conical bucket 1, the vibration motor 11 is first operated to level the slice inner ring raw material in the space formed by the conical bucket 1 and the straight tube 2, and then the cylinder 5 is controlled to contract so that the baffle plate 3 is quickly removed, so that the slice inner ring raw material in the space formed by the conical bucket 1 and the straight tube 2 falls more evenly into the center of the circular mold, thereby ensuring the quality of the entire slice.

[0029] The upper end of the conical bucket 1 is symmetrically connected and fixed with two ears 18, and a through hole 21 is provided at the position where the arc ring 12 contacts the ear 18. An arc opening 20 is provided at a position near the end of the annular side of the arc ring 12, and the arc opening 20 is communicated with the through hole 21. An insert block 19 is inserted in the arc opening 20, and a screw hole 23 aligned with the through hole 21 is provided in the middle position of the upper surface of the insert block 19. Two protrusions 22 arranged symmetrically about the screw hole 23 are installed on the upper surface of the insert block 19, and one end of the protrusion 22 away from the insert block 19 contacts the top of the arc opening 20, and one end of the connecting screw 17 passes through the through hole 21 and is threadedly connected in the screw hole 23, and is connected by the connecting screw 17 When assembling the conical bucket 1 and the arc-shaped ring 12, the insert blocks 19 are inserted into the two arc-shaped openings 20 of the arc-shaped ring 12. At this time, the two protrusions 22 on the insert blocks 19 are in contact with the top of the arc-shaped opening 20, so that the connecting screws 17 pass through the support ears 18 and the through holes 21 and are screwed into the screw holes 23 to complete the assembly of the conical bucket 1 and the arc-shaped ring 12. At this time, a part of the connecting screws 17 is in an exposed state. Later, the space between the two protrusions 22 is used to cut off the connecting screws 17, so that the conical bucket 1 and the arc-shaped ring 12 can be separated, providing a backup method for splitting the conical bucket 1 and the arc-shaped ring 12, avoiding forced disassembly and damage to other components when the connecting screws 17 cannot be normally split due to rust or other reasons.

[0030] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A central feeding device for a slicing process, comprising a conical bucket (1), characterized in that: A straight cylinder (2) is connected and fixed to the bottom of the conical bucket (1), the conical bucket (1) is installed in an arc-shaped ring (12), a horizontal plate (9) is connected and fixed to the middle position of the outer surface of the arc-shaped ring (12), a vertical plate (7) is installed on the end of the horizontal plate (9) away from the arc-shaped ring (12) through a connecting piece, a baffle (3) for blocking the straight cylinder (2) is provided on the lower side of the straight cylinder (2), an L-shaped plate (6) is installed on the side of the lower surface of the horizontal plate (9) away from the arc-shaped ring (12), the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate (6) is connected to the cylinder end of the cylinder (5) through bolts, the movable end of the cylinder (5) is connected and fixed to the baffle (3), and a vibration motor (11) is installed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate (9) close to the arc-shaped ring (12).

2. A central material distribution device for slicing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member comprises a stud (13). Two oblong openings (10) are provided on the upper surface of the transverse plate (9) on a side away from the arc ring (12). The oblong openings (10) are arranged along the length direction of the transverse plate (9). Studs (13) arranged in a staggered manner are inserted into the two oblong openings (10). The lower ends of the two studs (13) are connected and fixed to the vertical plate (7). Springs (16) are provided on the upper side and the lower side of the oblong opening (10). The springs (16) are sleeved on the studs (13). The upper side and the lower side of the springs (16) are provided with gaskets (15). The gaskets (15) are sleeved on the studs (13). Nuts (14) are provided on the sides away from the two springs (16). The nuts (14) are threadedly connected to the studs (13).

3. The central material distribution device in the slicing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ear (4) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the cylinder (5), and the connecting ear (4) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (3).

4. The central material distribution device in the slicing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (8) is connected and fixed to the lower edge of one side of the vertical plate (7), and a plurality of fixing holes are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the base (8).

5. The central material distribution device in the slicing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support ears (18) are symmetrically connected and fixed to the upper end of the conical bucket (1), and connecting screws (17) threadedly connected to the arc ring (12) are inserted into the support ears (18).

6. A central material distribution device for slicing process according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through hole (21) is provided at a position where the arc-shaped ring (12) contacts the support ear (18); an arc-shaped opening (20) is provided on the annular side surface of the arc-shaped ring (12) near its end; the arc-shaped opening (20) is communicated with the through hole (21); an insert block (19) is inserted in the arc-shaped opening (20); a screw hole (23) aligned with the through hole (21) is provided at a middle position on the upper surface of the insert block (19); two protrusions (22) symmetrically arranged about the screw hole (23) are installed on the upper surface of the insert block (19); one end of the protrusion (22) away from the insert block (19) contacts the top of the arc-shaped opening (20); one end of the connecting screw (17) passes through the through hole (21) and is threadedly connected in the screw hole (23).

Images